CN107554309A - The electricity electricity mixing double winding drive system and control method of a kind of electric automobile - Google Patents

The electricity electricity mixing double winding drive system and control method of a kind of electric automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107554309A
CN107554309A CN201710744389.4A CN201710744389A CN107554309A CN 107554309 A CN107554309 A CN 107554309A CN 201710744389 A CN201710744389 A CN 201710744389A CN 107554309 A CN107554309 A CN 107554309A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
double
electrokinetic cell
winding
electricity
super capacitor
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Application number
CN201710744389.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107554309B (en
Inventor
王黎明
孙全胜
武小欢
李腾
陈南虎
朱帅
石岛
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Jiangxi Huaxin Rui Automobile Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Huaxin Rui Automobile Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710744389.4A priority Critical patent/CN107554309B/en
Publication of CN107554309A publication Critical patent/CN107554309A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107554309B publication Critical patent/CN107554309B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/72Electric energy management in electromobility

Abstract

The invention discloses the electricity electricity mixing double winding drive system and control method of a kind of electric automobile, powered using electrokinetic cell and super capacitor to double-winding motor, when vehicle launch accelerates, control electrokinetic cell and super capacitor to be powered simultaneously to double-winding motor and accelerate for operating;When normal vehicle operation accelerates, control electrokinetic cell is powered to double-winding motor to be accelerated for operating;When vehicle at the uniform velocity travels, control electrokinetic cell is powered for maintaining speed to double-winding motor;When vehicle is braked, the kinetic energy of vehicle is converted into by electric energy by a set of winding of double-winding motor and is preferably stored in super capacitor, the kinetic energy of vehicle is converted into electrokinetic cell by power storage by the another set of winding of double-winding motor after the full electricity of super capacitor.DC-free of the present invention/DC coupler loss, efficiency high, the power that vehicle starting accelerates both was ensure that, electrokinetic cell high current charge-discharge has been turn avoid, extends the service life of electrokinetic cell.

Description

The electricity electricity mixing double winding drive system and control method of a kind of electric automobile
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric automobile field, more particularly to a kind of electricity electricity mixing double winding drive system of electric automobile and Control method.
Background technology
With the development of electric automobile, electrokinetic cell life problems turn into a great problem for restricting Development of Electric Vehicles, greatly Current charge-discharge electricity is larger to electrokinetic cell aging effects, and super capacitor has the characteristic of high current charge-discharge, using electrokinetic cell Add double electric mixed modes of super capacitor, the deficiency of electrokinetic cell high current charge-discharge can be made up, extend electrokinetic cell and use Life-span.
And the electric automobile of existing double electric mixed mode, usually plus DC/DC bidirectional couplers simplex winding drivetrain System, the energy conversion efficiency problem of DC/DC bidirectional couplers, makes part electric energy be lost in vain, causes the reduction of vehicle continual mileage.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome problem above existing for prior art, there is provided a kind of electricity electricity mixing of electric automobile Double winding drive system and control method, the power that vehicle starting accelerates both was ensure that, electrokinetic cell high current has been turn avoid and fills Electric discharge, extend the service life of electrokinetic cell.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of electricity electricity mixing double winding drive system of electric automobile, including electrokinetic cell, super capacitor, motor, The motor is double-winding motor, and the double winding of the double-winding motor is connected with electrokinetic cell, super capacitor respectively.
Further, the drive system also includes inverter, is connected with the double-winding motor, for controlling double winding Motor operates, and the electrokinetic cell, super capacitor are connected with inverter.
Further, the drive system also includes electrokinetic cell inverter, super capacitor inverter, electrokinetic cell inversion A set of winding of the device respectively with electrokinetic cell, double-winding motor is connected, super capacitor inverter respectively with super capacitor, double winding The another set of winding connection of motor.
Further, it is connected between the electrokinetic cell inverter, super capacitor inverter by controller, controller is used In receiving the throttle signal from gas pedal and the braking from brake pedal respectively, and respectively to electrokinetic cell inverter, Super capacitor inverter is controlled.
The present invention also provides a kind of electricity electricity mixing double winding drive control method of electric automobile, and the control method includes Following steps:
Step 1:Gas pedal, the change of the aperture of brake pedal and current speed are monitored in real time;
Step 2:When vehicle launch accelerates, electrokinetic cell and super capacitor is controlled to power and be used for double-winding motor simultaneously Operating accelerates;
Step 3:When normal vehicle operation accelerates, control electrokinetic cell is powered to double-winding motor to be accelerated for operating;
Step 4:When vehicle at the uniform velocity travels, control electrokinetic cell is powered for maintaining speed to double-winding motor;
Step 5:When vehicle is braked, it is preferential that the kinetic energy of vehicle is converted into by electric energy by a set of winding of double-winding motor It is stored in super capacitor, the kinetic energy of vehicle is converted into by electricity by the another set of winding of double-winding motor after the full electricity of super capacitor It can be stored in electrokinetic cell.
Further, when normal vehicle operation accelerates in the step 3, electrokinetic cell is only controlled individually to give double winding electricity Machine is powered to be accelerated for operating.
Further, when vehicle at the uniform velocity travels in the step 4, only electrokinetic cell is controlled individually to be supplied to double-winding motor Electricity is used to maintain speed.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention is taken full advantage of by the system structure design between electrokinetic cell, super capacitor and double-winding motor The characteristic of electrokinetic cell and super capacitor simultaneously uses double electric mixed modes, between electrokinetic cell, super capacitor and double-winding motor The electric power system of formation is independent, DC-free/DC coupler loss, efficiency high, both ensure that the power that vehicle starting accelerates, and had avoided again Electrokinetic cell high current charge-discharge, extend the service life of electrokinetic cell.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, forms the part of the application, this hair Bright schematic description and description is used to explain the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the system architecture diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of electricity electricity mixing double winding drive system of electric automobile as shown in Figure 1, including electrokinetic cell, super electricity Hold, motor, motor is double-winding motor, the double winding of the double-winding motor respectively with electrokinetic cell, super electricity Hold connection, drive system also includes inverter, is connected with double-winding motor, for controlling double-winding motor to operate, electrokinetic cell, Super capacitor is connected with inverter, and inverter is also associated with controller, and controller is used to receive respectively from gas pedal Throttle signal and the braking from brake pedal, and the discharge and recharge to electrokinetic cell, super capacitor is carried out respectively by inverter Control.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of electricity electricity mixing double winding drive system of electric automobile as shown in Figure 1, including electrokinetic cell, super electricity Hold, motor, motor is double-winding motor, the double winding of the double-winding motor respectively with electrokinetic cell, super electricity Hold connection, drive system also include electrokinetic cell inverter, super capacitor inverter, electrokinetic cell inverter respectively with power electric Pond, double-winding motor a set of winding connection, super capacitor inverter respectively with super capacitor, double-winding motor it is another set of around Group connection, is connected between electrokinetic cell inverter, super capacitor inverter by controller, and controller, which is used to receive respectively, to be come from The throttle signal of gas pedal and the braking from brake pedal, and respectively to electrokinetic cell inverter, super capacitor inverter It is controlled.
The present invention also provides a kind of electricity electricity mixing double winding drive control method of electric automobile, and control method includes following Step:
Step 1:Gas pedal, the change of the aperture of brake pedal and current speed are monitored in real time;
Step 2:When vehicle launch accelerates, electrokinetic cell and super capacitor is controlled to power and be used for double-winding motor simultaneously Operating accelerates:When the throttle signal that i.e. controller receives is the threshold speed that acceleration and speed are less than setting, then controller divides Do not supplied simultaneously to double-winding motor by electrokinetic cell inverter, super capacitor inverter control electrokinetic cell and super capacitor Electricity;
Step 3:When normal vehicle operation accelerates, only electrokinetic cell is controlled individually to be powered to double-winding motor for operating Accelerate:When the throttle signal that i.e. controller receives is the threshold speed that acceleration and speed are more than or equal to setting, then controller divides Do not powered by electrokinetic cell inverter control electrokinetic cell to double-winding motor individually;
Step 4:When vehicle at the uniform velocity travels, only electrokinetic cell is controlled individually to be powered to double-winding motor for maintaining speed: The throttle signal that i.e. controller receives at the uniform velocity and speed be more than or equal to setting threshold speed when, then controller passes through respectively Electrokinetic cell inverter control electrokinetic cell is individually powered to double-winding motor;
Step 5:When vehicle is braked, i.e., when controller receives brake signal, controller passes through a set of of double-winding motor The kinetic energy of vehicle is converted into electric energy and is preferably stored in super capacitor by winding, passes through double-winding motor after the full electricity of super capacitor The kinetic energy of vehicle is converted into power storage in electrokinetic cell by another set of winding.
The present invention is taken full advantage of by the system structure design between electrokinetic cell, super capacitor and double-winding motor The characteristic of electrokinetic cell and super capacitor simultaneously uses double electric mixed modes, between electrokinetic cell, super capacitor and double-winding motor The electric power system of formation is independent, DC-free/DC coupler loss, efficiency high, both ensure that the power that vehicle starting accelerates, and had avoided again Electrokinetic cell high current charge-discharge, extend the service life of electrokinetic cell.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means At least one implementation of the present invention is contained in reference to specific features, structure, material or the feature that the embodiment or example describe In example or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term. Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can close in any one or more embodiments or example Suitable mode combines.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of electricity electricity mixing double winding drive system of electric automobile, including electrokinetic cell, super capacitor, motor, its It is characterised by:The motor is double-winding motor, the double winding of the double-winding motor respectively with electrokinetic cell, super electricity Hold connection.
A kind of 2. electricity electricity mixing double winding drive system of electric automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Drive system also includes inverter, is connected with the double-winding motor, for controlling double-winding motor to operate, the power electric Pond, super capacitor are connected with inverter.
A kind of 3. electricity electricity mixing double winding drive system of electric automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Drive system also include electrokinetic cell inverter, super capacitor inverter, electrokinetic cell inverter respectively with electrokinetic cell, double wrap A set of winding connection of group motor, another set of winding of the super capacitor inverter respectively with super capacitor, double-winding motor are connected.
A kind of 4. electricity electricity mixing double winding drive system of electric automobile according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described It is connected between electrokinetic cell inverter, super capacitor inverter by controller, controller is used to receive respectively to step on from throttle The throttle signal of plate and the braking from brake pedal, and electrokinetic cell inverter, super capacitor inverter are controlled respectively System.
5. a kind of electricity electricity mixing double winding drive control method of electric automobile, it is characterised in that:The control method include with Lower step:
Step 1:Gas pedal, the change of the aperture of brake pedal and current speed are monitored in real time;
Step 2:When vehicle launch accelerates, electrokinetic cell and super capacitor is controlled to be powered simultaneously to double-winding motor for operating Accelerate;
Step 3:When normal vehicle operation accelerates, control electrokinetic cell is powered to double-winding motor to be accelerated for operating;
Step 4:When vehicle at the uniform velocity travels, control electrokinetic cell is powered for maintaining speed to double-winding motor;
Step 5:When vehicle is braked, the kinetic energy of vehicle is converted into by electric energy by a set of winding of double-winding motor and preferentially stored The kinetic energy of vehicle is converted into electric energy by the another set of winding of double-winding motor in super capacitor, after the full electricity of super capacitor to deposit Storage is in electrokinetic cell.
A kind of 6. electricity electricity mixing double winding drive control method of electric automobile according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: When normal vehicle operation accelerates in the step 3, only control electrokinetic cell individually to be powered to double-winding motor and add for operating Speed.
A kind of 7. electricity electricity mixing double winding drive control method of electric automobile according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: When vehicle at the uniform velocity travels in the step 4, only electrokinetic cell is controlled individually to be powered to double-winding motor for maintaining speed.
CN201710744389.4A 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 Electric-electric hybrid double-winding driving system of electric automobile and control method Expired - Fee Related CN107554309B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710744389.4A CN107554309B (en) 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 Electric-electric hybrid double-winding driving system of electric automobile and control method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710744389.4A CN107554309B (en) 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 Electric-electric hybrid double-winding driving system of electric automobile and control method

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108233819A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-06-29 安徽理工大学 Electric accumulator motorcycle for mining vehicle-mounted charge and driving integrated circuit structure
CN113997919A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-02-01 吉林大学 Drive-by-wire electrohydraulic brake coupling system based on double-winding motor

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005073467A (en) * 2003-08-27 2005-03-17 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hybrid vehicle system
CN102991335A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-03-27 天津市松正电动汽车技术股份有限公司 Tandem-type hybrid power system
CN103010045A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-04-03 天津市松正电动汽车技术股份有限公司 Dual-power new energy automobile driving device and control method thereof
CN103465796A (en) * 2013-08-15 2013-12-25 毛振刚 Intelligent power supply system for new energy automobile
CN106585614A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-04-26 天津市松正电动汽车技术股份有限公司 Hybrid electric vehicle engine start timing selection method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005073467A (en) * 2003-08-27 2005-03-17 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hybrid vehicle system
CN102991335A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-03-27 天津市松正电动汽车技术股份有限公司 Tandem-type hybrid power system
CN103010045A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-04-03 天津市松正电动汽车技术股份有限公司 Dual-power new energy automobile driving device and control method thereof
CN103465796A (en) * 2013-08-15 2013-12-25 毛振刚 Intelligent power supply system for new energy automobile
CN106585614A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-04-26 天津市松正电动汽车技术股份有限公司 Hybrid electric vehicle engine start timing selection method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108233819A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-06-29 安徽理工大学 Electric accumulator motorcycle for mining vehicle-mounted charge and driving integrated circuit structure
CN113997919A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-02-01 吉林大学 Drive-by-wire electrohydraulic brake coupling system based on double-winding motor
CN113997919B (en) * 2021-12-15 2023-11-17 吉林大学 Line control electrohydraulic braking coupling system based on double-winding motor

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