CN107553843B - A kind of injection molding extrusion head rotating anti-reversing clutch - Google Patents

A kind of injection molding extrusion head rotating anti-reversing clutch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107553843B
CN107553843B CN201710951575.5A CN201710951575A CN107553843B CN 107553843 B CN107553843 B CN 107553843B CN 201710951575 A CN201710951575 A CN 201710951575A CN 107553843 B CN107553843 B CN 107553843B
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guide groove
guide
screw rod
ring
extrusion
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CN107553843A (en
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杨勇
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Ningbo Huayou Auto Parts Co., Ltd.
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NINGBO HUAYOU AUTO PARTS Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of injection moldings to squeeze out head rotating anti-reversing clutch, including barrel, guide part, pushing screw rod and anti-inverse ring;Guide part includes the circular support ring for being oriented to main part and being fixed on the cylindrical surface of guiding main part;Support ring is fixed on the intracavity sidewall of barrel;Support ring even circumferential forms the perforative extrusion in several left and right;Anti- inverse ring is rotatably provided on the intracavity sidewall of the barrel and left side of anti-inverse ring and is oriented to the right side conflict of main part;The right side of anti-inverse ring is arranged in pushing screw rod and the two mutually contradicts;Anti-reverse ring forming has the perforative several adjusting extrusion cavities with extrusion cooperation in left and right.The present invention is simple and effective, when pushing screw rod rotates, adjusts extrusion cavities face extrusion;When pushing screw rod is stopped rotating, adjusts extrusion cavities and be staggered with extrusion, sizing material is avoided to reversely flow back towards barrel.

Description

A kind of injection molding extrusion head rotating anti-reversing clutch
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of plastic injection mold machinery, and in particular to a kind of injection molding extrusion head rotating anti-reversing clutch.
Background technique
The extruder head backstop of existing injection-moulding device is made of the check ring that two end faces are plane, and there are many Defect, for example, 1, due to end face material stock it is serious, cause non-return effect poor;2, because of no location structure, material grain direction is caused The problems such as resistance is big.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, providing that a kind of structure is simple, the good injection molding of non-return effect is squeezed out Head rotating anti-reversing clutch.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a kind of injection moldings to squeeze out head rotating anti-reversing clutch, including barrel, guiding Part, pushing screw rod and anti-inverse ring;Guide part includes the circular branch for being oriented to main part and being fixed on the cylindrical surface of guiding main part Pushing out ring;Support ring is fixed on the intracavity sidewall of barrel;Support ring even circumferential forms the perforative extrusion in several left and right;It is anti- Inverse ring is rotatably provided on the intracavity sidewall of the barrel and left side of anti-inverse ring and is oriented to the right side conflict of main part;Pusher spiral shell The right side of anti-inverse ring is arranged in bar and the two mutually contradicts;Anti-reverse ring forming has left and right perforative several with extrusion cooperation Adjust extrusion cavities.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, it is oriented to the driver slot that cylinder channel-shaped is formed on the inside of the right part of main part;Driving Symmetrically arranged guide groove has been separately formed in the left and right sidewall of slot;The guide groove on right side or so is through setting;A left side for anti-inverse ring The guide rod of setting is radially slided on end face;A guide rod most dextrad left side is horizontal through a pair of of guide groove;The left side of pushing screw rod Center is vertically and fixedly provided with center column spinner;Center column spinner right-to-left is across anti-inverse ring and left end is articulated in a left side for driver slot On side wall;Center column spinner, which is located in the middle part of driver slot, is articulated with central gear;Annulus is formed on the inner sidewall of central gear The central channel of channel-shaped;Central gear is formed on the side wall of central channel contradicts drive block;Center column spinner is located at the circle of central channel Center rotation is formed on cylinder contradicts drive block;Center rotation contradicts drive block can contradict drive block conflict with central gear; Several sliding guide bars are formed in driving groove sidewall;It is slided on sliding guide bar and is provided with mobile guide block;Sliding guide bar Left end be arranged with pressure spring;The left end of pressure spring is fixed on the inner cylinder face of driver slot, right end is fixed on the left side of mobile guide block On end face;The lower end of mobile guide block forms rack gear;Rack gear can be engaged with central gear;Guide rod is resisted against mobile guide block End face on and as the movement of mobile guide block can be slided along guide groove;Guide groove is by arc guide groove and a pair of of setting Radial linear guide groove composition at arc guide groove both ends;Angle between a pair of radial linear guide groove is extrusion Between angle half and direction be arranged inwardly;A pair of radial linear guide groove by center column spinner rotation Central axis;The Pivot axle of arc guide groove is conllinear with the Pivot axle of center column spinner;It hangs down in the direction of sliding guide bar The directly rectilinear direction where crossing the radius of Pivot axle of arcuate guide groove center and arc guide groove.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, mobile guide block is the rectangle that upper end is shaped to isosceles trapezoid;Rack gear molding On the lower end surface of mobile guide block;The upper surface of mobile guide block forms the limiting slot of semicolumn channel-shaped;Guide rod against In the upper end of mobile guide block.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the anti-reverse guiding of the radial direction of rectangle is formed on the left side of anti-inverse ring Slot;Guide rod, which slides, to be arranged in anti-reverse guide groove;Anti-reverse pressure spring is provided in anti-reverse guide groove;The outboard end of anti-reverse pressure spring is fixed On the lateral wall of anti-reverse guide groove, inner end it is fixed on the guide bar.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the inside side walls for adjusting extrusion cavities form left wide right narrow circular cone cambered surface; The left end of pushing screw rod forms the left wide right narrow frustum of a cone;Adjust the circle of the inside side walls of extrusion cavities and the left end of pushing screw rod Frustum face is on same circular conical surface;The right side diameter of the frustum of a cone of the left end of pushing screw rod is identical as the diameter of pushing screw rod simultaneously And the Pivot axle of the two is conllinear.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: it is simple and effective, when pushing screw rod rotates, adjust extrusion cavities face extrusion;It pushes away When material screw rod stops rotating, adjusts extrusion cavities and be staggered with extrusion, sizing material is avoided to reversely flow back towards barrel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of section of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the section of A-A in Fig. 1 of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of 2 partial enlargement of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the left view of anti-inverse ring 40 of the invention.
In figure, 10, barrel;20, it is oriented to main part;200, extrusion;201, driver slot;202, guide groove;203, it slides and leads To bar;21, support ring;22, mobile guide block;220, limiting slot;221, rack gear;23, pressure spring;30, pushing screw rod;31, center Column spinner;311, center rotation contradicts drive block;32, central gear;321, central gear contradicts drive block;40, anti-inverse ring; 400, extrusion cavities are adjusted;401, anti-reverse guide groove;41, guide rod;42, anti-reverse pressure spring.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, a kind of injection molding squeezes out head rotating anti-reversing clutch, including barrel 10, guide part, pusher Screw rod 30 and anti-inverse ring 40;Guide part includes the circular branch for being oriented to main part 20 and being fixed on the cylindrical surface of guiding main part 20 Pushing out ring 21;Support ring 21 is fixed on the intracavity sidewall of barrel 10;It is perforative that 21 even circumferential of support ring forms several left and right Extrusion 200;Anti- inverse ring 40 be rotatably provided on the intracavity sidewall of barrel 10 and the left side of anti-inverse ring 40 and guiding main part 20 right side contradicts;The right side of anti-inverse ring 40 is arranged in pushing screw rod 30 and the two mutually contradicts;Anti- inverse ring 40 forms The perforative several adjusting extrusion cavities 400 cooperated with extrusion 200 in left and right.
As shown in Figure 1 to 4, it is oriented to the driver slot 201 that cylinder channel-shaped is formed on the inside of the right part of main part 20;Driver slot Symmetrically arranged guide groove 202 has been separately formed in 201 left and right sidewall;The guide groove 202 or so on right side is through setting;It is anti-reverse The guide rod 41 of setting is radially slided on the left side of ring 40;The most dextrad left side of guide rod 41 is horizontal through a pair of of guide groove 202;It pushes away The left side center of material screw rod 30 is vertically and fixedly provided with center column spinner 31;Column spinner 31 right-to-left in center passes through anti-inverse ring 40 simultaneously And left end is articulated on the left side wall of driver slot 201;The middle part that center column spinner 31 is located at driver slot 201 is articulated with central gear 32;The central channel of annulus channel-shaped is formed on the inner sidewall of central gear 32;Central gear is formed on the side wall of central channel to support Touch drive block 321;Center column spinner 31, which is located on the cylindrical surface of central channel, forms center rotation conflict drive block 311;Center Rotation contradicts drive block 311 can contradict the conflict of drive block 321 with central gear;Several slide is formed on 201 side wall of driver slot Guide rod 203;It is slided on sliding guide bar 203 and is provided with mobile guide block 22;The left end of sliding guide bar 203 is arranged with pressure spring 23;The left end of pressure spring 23 is fixed on the inner cylinder face of driver slot 201, right end is fixed on the left side of mobile guide block 22; The lower end of mobile guide block 22 forms rack gear 221;Rack gear 221 can be engaged with central gear 32;Guide rod 41 is resisted against movement On the end face of guide pad 22 and as the movement of mobile guide block 22 can be slided along guide groove 202;Guide groove 202 is by arc Guide groove and a pair of radial linear guide groove composition that arc guide groove both ends are set;A pair of radial linear guide groove it Between angle of the angle between extrusion 200 half and direction be arranged inwardly;A pair of radial linear guide groove By the Pivot axle of center column spinner 31;The Pivot axle of arc guide groove and the Pivot axle of center column spinner 31 Collinearly;Radius of the direction of sliding guide bar 203 perpendicular to the Pivot axle for crossing arcuate guide groove center and arc guide groove The rectilinear direction at place.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, mobile guide block 22 is the rectangle that upper end is shaped to isosceles trapezoid;Rack gear 221 is molded over shifting On the lower end surface of action-oriented block 22;The upper surface of mobile guide block 22 forms the limiting slot 220 of semicolumn channel-shaped;Guide rod 41 It is resisted against the upper end of mobile guide block 22.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, the anti-reverse guide groove of the radial direction of rectangle is formed on the left side of anti-inverse ring 40 401;Guide rod 41, which slides, to be arranged in anti-reverse guide groove 401;Anti-reverse pressure spring 42 is provided in anti-reverse guide groove 401;Anti-reverse pressure spring 42 outboard end is fixed on the lateral wall of anti-reverse guide groove 401, inner end is fixed on guide rod 41.
As shown in Figure 1, the inside side walls for adjusting extrusion cavities 400 form left wide right narrow circular cone cambered surface;Pushing screw rod 30 Left end form the left wide right narrow frustum of a cone;Adjust the circular cone of the inside side walls of extrusion cavities 400 and the left end of pushing screw rod 30 Table top is on same circular conical surface;The right side diameter of the frustum of a cone of the left end of pushing screw rod 30 is identical as the diameter of pushing screw rod 30 And the Pivot axle of the two is conllinear.
The working principle of lever driving anti-reversing clutch:
When extruder head works, pushing screw rod 30 rotates counterclockwise, is rotated by center and contradicts drive block 311, central gear Contradict drive block 321 drive central gear 32 counterclockwise rotate, central gear 32 by rack gear 221 drive mobile guide block 22 to It moves left, guide rod 41 is under the collective effect of mobile guide block 22 and anti-reverse pressure spring 42, and guide rod 41 is from the right side of guide groove 202 The bottom of the linear guide groove of side reaches the bottom of the linear guide groove in the left side of guide groove 202, adjusts extrusion cavities 400 and squeezes out Mouth 200 is aligned, and sizing material can be extruded;The central gear 32 that mobile guide block 22 is rotated counterclockwise always later is compressed on most Left end, i.e. guide rod 41 are in the bottom of the linear guide groove in the left side of guide groove 202, adjust extrusion cavities 400 always with extrusion Mouth 200 is aligned;
After extruder head stops working, pushing screw rod 30 rotates clockwise certain angle, and such center rotation contradicts drive block 311 contradict drive block 321 far from central gear, and such central gear 32 is in free rotation state, then mobile guide block 22 It moves right under the action of pressure spring 23, guide rod 41 is under the collective effect of mobile guide block 22 and anti-reverse pressure spring 42;Guiding Bar 41 reaches the bottom of the linear guide groove on the right side of guide groove 202 from the bottom of the linear guide groove in the left side of guide groove 202, I.e. anti-inverse ring 40 rotates clockwise move angle, adjusts extrusion cavities 400 at this time and is staggered with extrusion 200, and sizing material cannot be extruded, The sizing material of left end can not countercurrently return to the right end of barrel 10.
The above content is only better embodiment of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention Thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, and the content of the present specification should not be construed as to this hair Bright limitation.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of injection molding squeezes out head rotating anti-reversing clutch, it is characterised in that: including barrel (10), guide part, pushing screw rod (30) and anti-inverse ring (40);Guide part includes the annular shape on guiding main part (20) and the cylindrical surface for being fixed on guiding main part (20) Support ring (21);Support ring (21) is fixed on the intracavity sidewall of barrel (10);Support ring (21) is if even circumferential forms The dry perforative extrusion in left and right (200);Anti- inverse ring (40) is rotatably provided on the intracavity sidewall of barrel (10) and anti-inverse ring (40) right side of left side and guiding main part (20) contradicts;Pushing screw rod (30) be arranged anti-inverse ring (40) right side and The two mutually contradicts;Anti- inverse ring (40) forms the perforative several adjusting extrusion cavities with extrusion (200) cooperation in left and right (400);
It is oriented to the driver slot (201) that cylinder channel-shaped is formed on the inside of the right part of main part (20);In the left and right sidewall of driver slot (201) It has been separately formed symmetrically arranged guide groove (202);Guide groove (202) left and right on right side is through setting;A left side for anti-inverse ring (40) The guide rod (41) of setting is radially slided on end face;Guide rod (41) most dextrad left side is horizontal through a pair of of guide groove (202);Pusher The left side center of screw rod (30) is vertically and fixedly provided with center column spinner (31);Column spinner (31) right-to-left in center passes through anti-inverse ring (40) and left end is articulated on the left side wall of driver slot (201);Center column spinner (31) is located at the middle part pivot of driver slot (201) It is connected to central gear (32);The central channel of annulus channel-shaped is formed on the inner sidewall of central gear (32);On the side wall of central channel It forms central gear and contradicts drive block (321);Center column spinner (31), which is located on the cylindrical surface of central channel, forms center rotation Turn to contradict drive block (311);Center rotation contradicts drive block (311) can contradict drive block (321) conflict with central gear;Driving Several sliding guide bars (203) are formed on slot (201) side wall;It is slided on sliding guide bar (203) and is provided with mobile guide block (22);The left end of sliding guide bar (203) is arranged with pressure spring (23);The left end of pressure spring (23) is fixed on the interior of driver slot (201) On cylindrical surface, right end is fixed on the left side of mobile guide block (22);The lower end of mobile guide block (22) forms rack gear (221);Rack gear (221) can be engaged with central gear (32);Guide rod (41) is resisted against on the end face of mobile guide block (22) simultaneously And as the movement of mobile guide block (22) can be slided along guide groove (202);Guide groove (202) is by arc guide groove and a pair The radial linear guide groove composition at arc guide groove both ends is set;Angle between a pair of radial linear guide groove is crowded The half and direction for exporting the angle between (200) are arranged inwardly;A pair of radial linear guide groove is revolved by center The Pivot axle of rotary column (31);The Pivot axle of arc guide groove is conllinear with the Pivot axle of center column spinner (31); The direction of sliding guide bar (203) is perpendicular to where the radius for the Pivot axle for crossing arcuate guide groove center and arc guide groove Rectilinear direction.
2. a kind of injection molding according to claim 1 squeezes out head rotating anti-reversing clutch, it is characterised in that: mobile guide block (22) rectangle of isosceles trapezoid is shaped to for upper end;Rack gear (221) is molded on the lower end surface of mobile guide block (22);Movement is led The limiting slot (220) of semicolumn channel-shaped is formed to the upper surface of block (22);Guide rod (41) is resisted against mobile guide block (22) Upper end.
3. a kind of injection molding according to claim 1 squeezes out head rotating anti-reversing clutch, it is characterised in that: anti-inverse ring (40) The anti-reverse guide groove (401) of the radial direction of rectangle is formed on left side;Guide rod (41), which slides, to be arranged in anti-reverse guide groove (401);Anti-reverse pressure spring (42) are provided in anti-reverse guide groove (401);The outboard end of anti-reverse pressure spring (42) is fixed on anti-reverse guiding On the lateral wall of slot (401), inner end is fixed on guide rod (41).
4. a kind of injection molding according to claim 1 squeezes out head rotating anti-reversing clutch, it is characterised in that: adjust extrusion cavities (400) inside side walls form left wide right narrow circular cone cambered surface;The left end of pushing screw rod (30) forms left wide right narrow circle Frustum;The circular cone table top for adjusting the inside side walls of extrusion cavities (400) and the left end of pushing screw rod (30) is on same circular conical surface; The right side diameter of the frustum of a cone of the left end of pushing screw rod (30) is identical as the diameter of pushing screw rod (30) and the rotation of the two in Mandrel is conllinear.
CN201710951575.5A 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 A kind of injection molding extrusion head rotating anti-reversing clutch Active CN107553843B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108357123A (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-08-03 瑞安市端丰鞋业有限公司 The production method of shoes
CN110667059A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-10 徐锡东 Improved screw check ring mechanism for injection molding machine

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1209382A (en) * 1997-07-18 1999-03-03 住友重机械工业株式会社 Counter-flow-preventive device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1209382A (en) * 1997-07-18 1999-03-03 住友重机械工业株式会社 Counter-flow-preventive device

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