CN107552228B - Metal cutting fluid cleaning device - Google Patents

Metal cutting fluid cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107552228B
CN107552228B CN201710841379.2A CN201710841379A CN107552228B CN 107552228 B CN107552228 B CN 107552228B CN 201710841379 A CN201710841379 A CN 201710841379A CN 107552228 B CN107552228 B CN 107552228B
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China
Prior art keywords
cutting fluid
frame
magnetic
iron
rotating frame
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Application number
CN201710841379.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107552228A (en
Inventor
蔡秀珊
孟铃鑫
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Zhejiang Normal University CJNU
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Zhejiang Normal University CJNU
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention mainly discloses a metal cutting fluid cleaning device, which adopts the technical scheme that: including the frame, be equipped with swivel mount, drive mechanism, driving motor and chip removal board in the frame, the swivel mount passes through drive mechanism and is connected with driving motor, the swivel mount is encircled outward and is provided with two at least magnetism circles, the chip removal board sliding connection is in the frame, chip removal board lower part still is equipped with the chip groove, magnetism circle comprises six magnetism iron sticks that the length is the same, articulates each other between the adjacent magnetism iron stick, and at least two magnetism iron sticks magnetism adsorb on the swivel mount, be equipped with the through-hole on the chip removal board, magnetism iron stick alternates in the through-hole. The rotating frame drives the magnetic iron rod magnetically adsorbed on the rotating frame to rotate, when the magnetic iron rod passes through the accommodating pool for accommodating the cutting fluid, metal impurities such as scrap iron are absorbed due to the magnetic effect, and then the scrap iron is removed through the through hole, so that the separation of the cutting fluid and the scrap iron is realized, the neatness of the cutting fluid is maintained, and the environmental pollution is reduced.

Description

Metal cutting fluid cleaning device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a metal cutting fluid cleaning device.
Background
At present, in the machining process, a large amount of cutting fluid is used for lubrication and cooling in the machining processes such as cutting, cutting and grinding of metals, and the cutting fluid is generally recycled due to cost, but the recycled cutting fluid contains various impurities such as scrap iron, dust and the like, so that the recycled cutting fluid can cause workpiece abrasion to a certain extent, the machining precision is reduced, or a cutter is damaged, and if the recycled cutting fluid is improperly treated, the waste is caused, and the environment is polluted more seriously.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the metal cutting fluid cleaning device which has a simple structure and is convenient to operate and can treat the recovered cutting fluid.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a metal cutting fluid cleaning device, includes the frame, be equipped with swivel mount, drive mechanism, driving motor and chip removal board in the frame, the swivel mount passes through drive mechanism and is connected with driving motor, the swivel mount is encircleed outward and is provided with two at least magnetism circles, magnetism circle upper portion magnetism adsorbs on the swivel mount, magnetism circle lower part is through holding in the pond of holding cutting fluid, chip removal board sliding connection is in the frame, chip removal board lower part is equipped with the chip groove, magnetism circle comprises five magnetism iron sticks that have the same length at least, articulated each other between the adjacent magnetism iron sticks, and two at least magnetism iron sticks magnetism adsorb on the swivel mount, be equipped with the through-hole on the chip removal board, magnetism iron stick alternates in the through-hole.
The invention is further provided with: the magnetic rings are provided with ten channels, the mutual interval distance between each channel is consistent, and each channel of magnetic rings consists of six magnetic iron rods with the same length. Therefore, scrap iron and impurities can be uniformly recovered, and a magnetic ring is arranged at a certain distance to ensure magnetism in a range to which the scrap iron belongs, so that the scrap iron can be recovered more effectively.
The invention is further provided with: the transmission mechanism comprises a first sprocket and a second sprocket, the first sprocket is connected with the driving motor, the second sprocket is connected with the rotating frame, and the first sprocket is connected with the second sprocket through a chain. Simple structure and convenient use.
The invention is further provided with: pulleys are arranged at the bottoms of two ends of the chip removal plate, and sliding grooves matched with the pulleys are arranged on the frame. When the magnetic iron sticks pass through the through holes on the chip removal plates, the chip removal plates are required to move back and forth due to the fact that the magnetic iron sticks form a certain angle, so that the angles of the magnetic iron sticks are straightened, the magnetic iron sticks can smoothly pass through the through holes, and scrap iron and impurities in the accommodating pool are recycled.
The invention is further provided with: the diameter of the through hole is 2mm larger than that of the magnetic iron rod. Can more effectually filter the iron fillings impurity, prevent that magnetism iron rod from bringing into the cutting fluid again with the iron fillings.
The invention is further provided with: the chip groove one end is inclined to the outlet one end, and the recovery box is arranged at one end of the chip groove outlet on the frame. The scrap iron and the impurity slide down into the recovery box under the action of gravity, so that the recovery box is more convenient.
The invention is further provided with: the surface of the rotating frame, which is connected with the magnetic iron stick, is provided with a groove, so that the magnetic iron stick cannot be separated from the rotating frame, and the magnetic iron stick can be driven to rotate better.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the rotating frame rotates through the transmission mechanism and the driving motor, then drives the magnetic iron rod magnetically adsorbed on the rotating frame to rotate, when the magnetic iron rod passes through the accommodating pool for accommodating the cutting fluid, metal impurities such as scrap iron are absorbed due to the magnetic effect, and then the magnetic iron rod rotates to the through hole on the chip removal plate step by step, the clearance between the through hole and the magnetic iron rod is very small, so that the metal impurities such as scrap iron are extruded into the chip removal groove, the separation of the cutting fluid and the scrap iron is realized, the neatness of the cutting fluid is maintained, the environmental pollution is reduced, and the device has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at C;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the working state of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a magnetic iron and a rotating frame according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the magnetic iron rod and the rotating frame according to the present invention in a working state.
Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 11. a chute; 2. a rotating frame; 21. a magnetic iron rod; 22. a groove; 3. a transmission mechanism; 31. a first sprocket; 32. a second sprocket; 33. a chain; 4. a driving motor; 5. a chip removal plate; 51. a through hole; 52. a chip removal groove; 53. a pulley; 6. a recovery box; 7. a holding tank.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The metal cutting fluid cleaning device shown in fig. 1-7 comprises a frame 1, wherein a rotating frame 2, a transmission mechanism 3, a driving motor 4 and a chip removal plate 5 are arranged on the frame 1, the rotating frame 2 is connected with the driving motor 4 through the transmission mechanism 3, eleven magnetic rings are arranged on the outer ring of the rotating frame 2 in a surrounding mode, the mutual spacing distances between the magnetic rings are consistent, the upper portions of the magnetic rings are magnetically adsorbed on the rotating frame 2, and the lower portions of the magnetic rings pass through a containing pool 7 for containing cutting fluid. The magnetic ring comprises six magnetic iron rods 21 with the same length, the adjacent magnetic iron rods 21 are mutually hinged, at least two magnetic iron rods 21 are magnetically adsorbed on the rotating frame 2, and a groove 22 is further formed in the surface, connected with the magnetic iron rods 21, of the rotating frame 2, so that the magnetic iron rods 21 cannot be separated from the rotating frame 2, and the magnetic iron rods 21 can be driven to rotate better. The magnetic iron rod 21 is inserted in the through hole 51, and the diameter of the through hole 51 is 2mm larger than that of the magnetic iron rod 21, so that scrap iron impurities can be more effectively filtered during operation, and the magnetic iron rod 21 is prevented from bringing scrap iron into cutting fluid. The bottoms of the two ends of the chip removal plate 5 are respectively provided with a pulley 53, the frame 1 is provided with a chute 11, and the chip removal plate 5 moves in the chute 11 through the pulleys 53, so that the magnetic iron rod can smoothly pass through the through hole. A chip groove 52 is also arranged below the chip plate 5. Chip groove 52 one end is the slope setting to export one end, and chip groove 52 export one end still is equipped with recovery tank 6, and iron fillings and impurity are because the effect of gravity, and in the recovery tank 6 was slided down, and it is more convenient to retrieve. The transmission mechanism 3 comprises a first sprocket 31 and a second sprocket 32, the first sprocket 31 is connected with the driving motor 4, the second sprocket 32 is connected with the rotating frame 2, and the first sprocket 31 and the second sprocket 32 are connected and transmitted through a chain 33. The transmission mechanism 3 can also adopt a driving wheel connected with the driving motor 4, the rotating frame 2 is connected with a driven wheel, and a belt is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel for connection transmission.
When the chip removing machine works, the driving motor 4 is firstly turned on, the driving motor 4 enables the rotating frame 2 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 3, then the magnetic iron rod 21 magnetically adsorbed on the rotating frame 2 is driven to rotate, when the magnetic iron rod 21 passes through the accommodating pool 7 for accommodating cutting fluid, metal impurities such as scrap iron are absorbed due to the magnetic effect, and then when the magnetic iron rod rotates to the through holes 51 on the chip removing plate 5 step by step, the clearance between the through holes 51 and the magnetic iron rod 21 is very small, so that the metal impurities such as scrap iron are extruded into the chip removing groove 52, and then the scrap iron in the chip removing groove 52 slides down into the recovery box 6, so that the separation of the cutting fluid and the scrap iron is realized, the neatness of the cutting fluid is maintained, and the environmental pollution is reduced.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the inventive concept of the present invention and not for limiting the protection of the claims of the present invention, and all the insubstantial modifications of the present invention using the concept shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. Metal cutting fluid cleaning device, including the frame, its characterized in that: the chip removing device is characterized in that a rotating frame, a transmission mechanism, a driving motor and chip removing plates are arranged on the frame, the rotating frame is connected with the driving motor through the transmission mechanism, at least two magnetic rings are arranged outside the rotating frame in a surrounding mode, the upper portions of the magnetic rings are magnetically adsorbed on the rotating frame, the lower portions of the magnetic rings are arranged in a containing pool for containing cutting fluid through pulleys, the chip removing plates are connected to the frame in a sliding mode, chip removing grooves are formed in the lower portions of the chip removing plates, the magnetic rings are composed of at least five magnetic iron rods with the same length, the adjacent magnetic iron rods are hinged to each other, at least two magnetic iron rods are magnetically adsorbed on the rotating frame, through holes are formed in the chip removing plates, the magnetic iron rods are inserted in the through holes, pulleys are arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the chip removing plates, and sliding grooves matched with the pulleys are formed in the frame, and the chip removing plates move in the sliding grooves through the pulleys, so that angles of the magnetic iron rods between each other are straightened and smoothly pass through the through holes.
2. The metal cutting fluid cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the magnetic rings are provided with ten channels, the mutual interval distance between each channel is consistent, and each channel of magnetic rings consists of six magnetic iron rods with the same length.
3. The metal cutting fluid cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a first sprocket and a second sprocket, the first sprocket is connected with the driving motor, the second sprocket is connected with the rotating frame, and the first sprocket is connected with the second sprocket through a chain.
4. The metal cutting fluid cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the through hole is 2mm larger than that of the magnetic iron rod.
5. The metal cutting fluid cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the chip groove one end is inclined to the outlet one end, and the recovery box is arranged at one end of the chip groove outlet on the frame.
6. The metal cutting fluid cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the rotating frame connected with the magnetic iron stick is provided with a groove.
CN201710841379.2A 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 Metal cutting fluid cleaning device Active CN107552228B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710841379.2A CN107552228B (en) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 Metal cutting fluid cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710841379.2A CN107552228B (en) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 Metal cutting fluid cleaning device

Publications (2)

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CN107552228A CN107552228A (en) 2018-01-09
CN107552228B true CN107552228B (en) 2023-08-25

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4031011A (en) * 1974-06-21 1977-06-21 Montanus Industrieanlagen Gmbh Magnetic filter apparatus
RU2047385C1 (en) * 1992-04-24 1995-11-10 Украинский Институт Инженеров Водного Хозяйства Magnetic separator
CN103463834A (en) * 2013-09-25 2013-12-25 浙江师范大学 Constraint bed adsorption separation technology and method
CN204385205U (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-06-10 南京中科神光科技有限公司 The magnetic bead separating device that a kind of magnetic flux is adjustable
CN205269887U (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-06-01 张增光 Formula of keeping flat powdered ore removes miscellaneous equipment
CN205288690U (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-08 艺利磁铁(天津)有限公司 Rotatory grid de -ironing separator of quick detachable type
CN206372906U (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-08-04 吴艳巧 One kind radiating removes swage pulverizing medicinal materials device
CN207042662U (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-02-27 浙江师范大学 Metalworking fluid cleaning device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6638430B2 (en) * 2000-05-12 2003-10-28 Jack R. Bratten Magnetic separator and process for removing ferromagnetic particles from a liquid

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4031011A (en) * 1974-06-21 1977-06-21 Montanus Industrieanlagen Gmbh Magnetic filter apparatus
RU2047385C1 (en) * 1992-04-24 1995-11-10 Украинский Институт Инженеров Водного Хозяйства Magnetic separator
CN103463834A (en) * 2013-09-25 2013-12-25 浙江师范大学 Constraint bed adsorption separation technology and method
CN204385205U (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-06-10 南京中科神光科技有限公司 The magnetic bead separating device that a kind of magnetic flux is adjustable
CN205288690U (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-08 艺利磁铁(天津)有限公司 Rotatory grid de -ironing separator of quick detachable type
CN205269887U (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-06-01 张增光 Formula of keeping flat powdered ore removes miscellaneous equipment
CN206372906U (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-08-04 吴艳巧 One kind radiating removes swage pulverizing medicinal materials device
CN207042662U (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-02-27 浙江师范大学 Metalworking fluid cleaning device

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