CN107549141A - The quick trap setting of hand-held living insects and application method - Google Patents

The quick trap setting of hand-held living insects and application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107549141A
CN107549141A CN201710950161.0A CN201710950161A CN107549141A CN 107549141 A CN107549141 A CN 107549141A CN 201710950161 A CN201710950161 A CN 201710950161A CN 107549141 A CN107549141 A CN 107549141A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
insect
pipe
hand
housing
held
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710950161.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩李伟
何海芳
施龙清
尤民生
胡桂萍
黄发胜
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University filed Critical Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority to CN201710950161.0A priority Critical patent/CN107549141A/en
Publication of CN107549141A publication Critical patent/CN107549141A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of quick trap setting of hand-held living insects,Including insect collection device,Air guide connector,Vacuum elements,The insect collection device is connected by air guide connector with vacuum elements,Vacuum elements include housing,Middle part is provided with by motor-driven turbofan in housing,It is anterior in housing to form wind chamber,Housing is provided with exhaust outlet in turbofan rear portion,The power supply of promising motor power supply is set in housing,Hand holding handle is provided with housing,The switch of controlled motor keying is provided with hand holding handle,Turbofan work is driven to produce suction by motor by power supply power supply,Insect is quickly sucked in collecting pipe,Realize the quick seizure to living insects,Packing and preservation,The present invention is easy to carry,It is easy to load and unload,It is simple to operate,Can indoors or field is caught to living insects,Continuous a large amount of seizure to target living insects are realized in short time.

Description

The quick trap setting of hand-held living insects and application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of quick trap setting of hand-held living insects and application method.
Background technology
Insect is animal most flouring in the world, and important role is play in biosphere, and they can be divided into herbivore Property, carnivorous or saprophagous character.A chief component of the insect as terrestrial ecosystem, the presence of which and human survival It is closely bound up.Therefore carry out the related research of entomology to have very important significance.
The important step of Pest trapping, collection as entomology research, capturing efficiency are particularly important.And big portion Divide the body of insect all more fragile, such as caught using hand or tweezers, gather such insect, its death rate is higher, is unfavorable for The collection and preservation of living specimen.And the insect sucking device used at present is divided into manual and electronic two types.Manually lean on mouth more Inhale or manual aspiration column produces suction, such insect sucking device suction is smaller, and operation consumption body is big, and fluke efficiency is low.Common electricity Dynamic insect sucking device is mostly that to adopt insect population footpath big, can not meet the needs of to single kind, the particularly collection of single kind small insects, And carry and use to civil power degree of dependence is high, device individual is big, is not easy field, the injury to living insect specimen is also relatively tighter Weight.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be directed to above weak point, there is provided a kind of quick trap setting of hand-held living insects and Application method.
Scheme is used by the present invention solves technical problem:A kind of quick trap setting of hand-held living insects, including Insect collection device, air guide connector, vacuum elements, the insect collection device are connected by air guide connector with vacuum elements It is logical;
The insect collection device includes collecting pipe, is provided with rubber stopper at the collecting pipe upper opening, on the rubber stopper Two installation through-holes are provided with, insect-catching pipe is provided with one of installation through-hole, the insect-catching pipe lower end is stretched into collecting pipe, Upper end is located at outside collecting pipe, and another installation through-hole is connected with air guide connector;
The air guide connector includes U-tube, soft air-guide pipe, and U-tube one end is inserted in an installation through-hole on rubber stopper, its End is stretched into collecting pipe and sets fly net in its oral area, and the U-tube other end is connected with soft air-guide pipe one end, soft air-guide pipe The other end connects vacuum elements;
The vacuum elements include housing, and housing forward end is provided with the suction inlet being connected with soft air-guide pipe, and middle part is set in housing Have by motor-driven turbofan, anterior in housing to form wind chamber, housing is provided with exhaust outlet in turbofan rear portion, is provided with housing For the power supply of motor power supply, hand holding handle is provided with housing, and the switch of controlled motor keying is provided with hand holding handle.
Further, single hole rubber stopper is provided with the suction inlet, connecting tube is provided with the hole portion of single hole rubber stopper, even Adapter is connected with soft air-guide pipe.
Further, the switch is rotary switch, is provided with high, medium and low three gear adjustment controls motor and turns Speed.
Further, the insect-catching pipe upper end is provided with necking, and the cross-sectional area at entrance end face is less than insect-catching thereon The cross-sectional area of pipe pipe shaft.
Further, it is provided with winding pipe outside the soft air-guide pipe.
Further, the charging inlet being connected with power supply is provided with the housing.
Further, the power supply is lithium battery.
Further, insect-catching pipe, U-tube, connecting tube are acrylic pipe.
A kind of application method of the quick trap setting of hand-held living insects, comprises the following steps:
Step S1:It is before use, first that power supply is fully charged;
Step S2:According to the insect body size to be caught, the insect-catching pipe of the necking of the suitable upper end of a specification is selected;
Step S3:Insect collection device, air guide connector, vacuum elements are connected successively;
Step S4:The switch in hand-held handle is opened, selects gear corresponding with the long acrylic pipe specification that fluke end is closed up;
Step S5:Hand holding handle on one hand-held housing, a hand-held collecting pipe;
Step S6:The necking of insect-catching pipe upper end is directed at the living insects to be caught, insect will be immediately wicked into collecting pipe;
Step S7:Closing switch, carefully insect collecting pipe is removed, the mouth of pipe of collecting pipe is blocked with sponge ball or cotton ball, Insect is sealed up for safekeeping, dispensed;
Step S8:The collecting pipe more renewed, switches on power, and restarts to sample.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:It is simple in construction, it is reasonable in design, it is easy to carry, it is easy to fill Unload, it is simple to operate, the company to target living insects can be realized indoors or field is caught to living insects, in the short time Continuous a large amount of seizure.
Brief description of the drawings
Patent of the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present apparatus.
In figure:
1- insect-catching pipe, 2- rubber stoppers, 3- collecting pipes, 4-U types pipe, 5- fly nets, 6- soft air-guide pipes, 7- winding pipe, 8- connecting tubes, 9- single holes rubber stopper, 10- wind chamber, 11- turbofans, 12- exhaust outlets, 13- lithium batteries, 14 hand-held handles, 15- switches.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of quick trap setting of hand-held living insects, including insect collection device, air guide connector, Vacuum elements, the insect collection device are connected by air guide connector with vacuum elements;
The insect collection device includes collecting pipe, is provided with rubber stopper at the collecting pipe upper opening, on the rubber stopper Two installation through-holes are provided with, insect-catching pipe is provided with one of installation through-hole, the insect-catching pipe lower end is stretched into collecting pipe, Upper end is located at outside collecting pipe, and another installation through-hole is connected with air guide connector;
The air guide connector includes U-tube, soft air-guide pipe, and soft air-guide pipe material is emulsion tube or silicone tube, length 0.5-1m, In an installation through-hole on U-tube one end insertion rubber stopper, its end is stretched into collecting pipe and sets fly net in its oral area, The U-tube other end is connected with soft air-guide pipe one end, soft air-guide pipe other end connection vacuum elements;
The vacuum elements include housing, and housing forward end is provided with the suction inlet being connected with soft air-guide pipe, and middle part is set in housing Have by motor-driven turbofan, anterior in housing to form wind chamber, housing is provided with exhaust outlet in turbofan rear portion, is provided with housing For the power supply of motor power supply, hand holding handle is provided with housing, and the switch of controlled motor keying is provided with hand holding handle, is supplied by power supply Electricity drives turbofan work to produce suction by motor, and insect is quickly sucked in collecting pipe, realizes and the quick of living insects is caught Catch, dispense and preserve.
In the present embodiment, single hole rubber stopper is provided with the suction inlet, connection is provided with the hole portion of single hole rubber stopper Pipe, connecting tube are connected with soft air-guide pipe.
In the present embodiment, the switch is rotary switch, is provided with high, medium and low three gear adjustment controls electricity Machine rotating speed.
In the present embodiment, the insect-catching pipe upper end is provided with necking, and the cross-sectional area at entrance end face is less than thereon The cross-sectional area of insect-catching pipe pipe shaft, necking bore have tri- kinds of specifications of 1.5mm, 3.5mm, 5.5mm, can be according to catched insects body Type size selects appropriate size, and three kinds of specifications correspond to low middle high third gear and used respectively.
In the present embodiment, a circle winding pipe is wound to prevent soft air-guide pipe from folding, knotting, outside soft air-guide pipe.
In the present embodiment, the charging inlet being connected with power supply is provided with the housing.
In the present embodiment, the power supply is lithium battery.
Further, insect-catching pipe, U-tube, connecting tube are acrylic pipe.
A kind of application method of the quick trap setting of hand-held living insects, comprises the following steps:
Step S1:It is before use, first that power supply is fully charged;
Step S2:According to the insect body size to be caught, the insect-catching pipe of the necking of the suitable upper end of a specification is selected;
Step S3:Insect collection device, air guide connector, vacuum elements are connected successively;
Step S4:The switch in hand-held handle is opened, selects gear corresponding with the long acrylic pipe specification that fluke end is closed up;
Step S5:Hand holding handle on one hand-held housing, a hand-held collecting pipe;
Step S6:The necking of insect-catching pipe upper end is directed at the living insects to be caught, insect will be immediately wicked into collecting pipe;
Step S7:Closing switch, carefully insect collecting pipe is removed, the mouth of pipe of collecting pipe is blocked with sponge ball or cotton ball, Insect is sealed up for safekeeping, dispensed;
Step S8:The collecting pipe more renewed, switches on power, and restarts to sample.
The object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are further described by above-listed preferred embodiment, are answered Understand, the foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection with principle.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. quick trap setting of hand-held living insects, it is characterised in that:Including insect collection device, air guide connector, Vacuum elements, the insect collection device are connected by air guide connector with vacuum elements;
    The insect collection device includes collecting pipe, is provided with rubber stopper at the collecting pipe upper opening, on the rubber stopper Two installation through-holes are provided with, insect-catching pipe is provided with one of installation through-hole, the insect-catching pipe lower end is stretched into collecting pipe, Upper end is located at outside collecting pipe, and another installation through-hole is connected with air guide connector;
    The air guide connector includes U-tube, sebific duct, and U-tube one end is inserted in an installation through-hole on rubber stopper, its end Stretch into collecting pipe and fly net is set in its oral area, the U-tube other end is connected with soft air-guide pipe one end, and soft air-guide pipe is another End connection vacuum elements;
    The vacuum elements include housing, and housing forward end is provided with the suction inlet being connected with sebific duct, in housing middle part be provided with by Motor-driven turbofan, anterior in housing to form wind chamber, housing is provided with exhaust outlet in turbofan rear portion, promising electricity is set in housing The power supply of machine power supply, is provided with hand holding handle on housing, and the switch of controlled motor keying is provided with hand holding handle.
  2. 2. the quick trap setting of hand-held living insects according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set at the suction inlet There is single hole rubber stopper, connecting tube is provided with the hole portion of single hole rubber stopper, connecting tube is connected with soft air-guide pipe.
  3. 3. the quick trap setting of hand-held living insects according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The switch is knob Switch, is provided with high, medium and low three gears adjustment control motor speed.
  4. 4. the quick trap setting of hand-held living insects according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The insect-catching pipe upper end Necking is provided with, the cross-sectional area at entrance end face is less than the cross-sectional area of insect-catching pipe pipe shaft thereon.
  5. 5. the quick trap setting of hand-held living insects according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Outside the soft air-guide pipe It is provided with winding pipe.
  6. 6. the quick trap setting of hand-held living insects according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set on the housing There is the charging inlet being connected with power supply.
  7. 7. the quick trap setting of hand-held living insects according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power supply is lithium electricity Pond.
  8. 8. the quick trap setting of hand-held living insects according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Insect-catching pipe, U-tube, Connecting tube is acrylic pipe.
  9. 9. a kind of application method of the quick trap setting of hand-held living insects, lived using hand-held as claimed in claim 4 The quick trap setting of body insect, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
    Step S1:It is before use, first that power supply is fully charged;
    Step S2:According to the insect body size to be caught, the insect-catching pipe of the necking of the suitable upper end of a specification is selected;
    Step S3:Insect collection device, air guide connector, vacuum elements are connected successively;
    Step S4:The switch in hand-held handle is opened, selects gear corresponding with the long acrylic pipe specification that fluke end is closed up;
    Step S5:Hand holding handle on one hand-held housing, a hand-held collecting pipe;
    Step S6:The necking of insect-catching pipe upper end is directed at the living insects to be caught, insect will be immediately wicked into collecting pipe;
    Step S7:Closing switch, carefully insect collecting pipe is removed, the mouth of pipe of collecting pipe is blocked with sponge ball or cotton ball, Insect is sealed up for safekeeping, dispensed;
    Step S8:The collecting pipe more renewed, switches on power, and restarts to sample.
CN201710950161.0A 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 The quick trap setting of hand-held living insects and application method Pending CN107549141A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108377995A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-08-10 云南农业大学 A kind of small insects divide suction capture device and application method
CN109845711A (en) * 2019-04-05 2019-06-07 辽宁中科德鑫机器人科技有限公司 Silo pest-catching device
CN112005987A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-12-01 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Springtail trapping apparatus

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US4817330A (en) * 1987-10-06 1989-04-04 Fahringer Stephen A Insect capturing device
US5400543A (en) * 1994-03-25 1995-03-28 Ideker, Jr.; Dwane R. Apparatus and method for capturing and exterminating fire ants
JP2001025344A (en) * 1999-07-13 2001-01-30 Akihiko Ito Sucking, capturing and killing tool for noxious insect
JP3153173U (en) * 2009-06-01 2009-08-27 昭五郎 佐々木 Insect trapping container
DE102009025526A1 (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-12-23 Gerhard Bihler Suction device particularly hand-suction device for troublesome flying insects, is provided to generate shock-like suction that pulls flying insect in interior of suction unit on inlet hopper
CN204599087U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-09-02 中国计量学院 A kind of isarithmic electronic insect sucking device
CN204707820U (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-10-21 中国计量学院 Electronic pest sucking device
CN204888445U (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-23 贵州大学 Multi -functional automatic trematode device
CN204888458U (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-23 延安大学 Trematode ware
CN106212416A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-14 宁夏农林科学院 The little miniature insect collector of pen type
CN207341057U (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-05-11 福建农林大学 The quick trap setting of hand-held living insects

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4817330A (en) * 1987-10-06 1989-04-04 Fahringer Stephen A Insect capturing device
US5400543A (en) * 1994-03-25 1995-03-28 Ideker, Jr.; Dwane R. Apparatus and method for capturing and exterminating fire ants
JP2001025344A (en) * 1999-07-13 2001-01-30 Akihiko Ito Sucking, capturing and killing tool for noxious insect
JP3153173U (en) * 2009-06-01 2009-08-27 昭五郎 佐々木 Insect trapping container
DE102009025526A1 (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-12-23 Gerhard Bihler Suction device particularly hand-suction device for troublesome flying insects, is provided to generate shock-like suction that pulls flying insect in interior of suction unit on inlet hopper
CN204599087U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-09-02 中国计量学院 A kind of isarithmic electronic insect sucking device
CN204707820U (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-10-21 中国计量学院 Electronic pest sucking device
CN204888445U (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-23 贵州大学 Multi -functional automatic trematode device
CN204888458U (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-23 延安大学 Trematode ware
CN106212416A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-14 宁夏农林科学院 The little miniature insect collector of pen type
CN207341057U (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-05-11 福建农林大学 The quick trap setting of hand-held living insects

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108377995A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-08-10 云南农业大学 A kind of small insects divide suction capture device and application method
CN108377995B (en) * 2018-04-27 2023-06-20 云南农业大学 Separating and sucking capturing device for small insects and using method
CN109845711A (en) * 2019-04-05 2019-06-07 辽宁中科德鑫机器人科技有限公司 Silo pest-catching device
CN112005987A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-12-01 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Springtail trapping apparatus
CN112005987B (en) * 2020-09-04 2024-04-16 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Jumping insect catching device

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