CN107548968A - A kind of Corn Irrigation control device - Google Patents
A kind of Corn Irrigation control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107548968A CN107548968A CN201710747094.2A CN201710747094A CN107548968A CN 107548968 A CN107548968 A CN 107548968A CN 201710747094 A CN201710747094 A CN 201710747094A CN 107548968 A CN107548968 A CN 107548968A
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- water
- program editing
- information
- irrigating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of Corn Irrigation control device, including solar powered unit, water cell, information collection unit, irrigating unit, program editing unit；Described solar powered unit is connected with water cell, and described water cell is connected with information collection unit, and described information collection unit is connected with irrigating unit, and described program editing unit is connected with each unit；The beneficial effects of the present invention are：Whole device is powered using solar power supply apparatus, environmental protection and saving；The collection of daily water is carried out as the water source irrigated using the water cell that can handle sewage；Crops entirety living condition is monitored using information acquisition unit to feed back to program editing unit and then make analysis and sends instruction instruction, enhancing provides optimum reliability to crop growth, has maximally utilized resource to ensure that crop yield provides positive effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to crop technical field, more particularly to a kind of Corn Irrigation control device.
Background technology
In face of global food safety and the sharp contradiction of water scarcity, agricultural water efficiency how is improved, ensures agricultural
With water, grain security is safeguarded, turns into current social great resources and environment problems urgently to be resolved hurrily.And China's water scarcity problem
It is prominent, but water using efficiency is low,.China's agricultural water resources spatial and temporal distributions and its inequality.From spatially, agricultural water resources
Mismatched with arable land and distribution of productive force.Highdensity population and intensive culture cause groundwater storage to successively decrease rapidly, and cause
Agricultural water resources shortage problem deteriorates significantly.In the past 20 years, national surface water resources amount and gross amount of water resources change is little, the north
Part basin is transformed into absoluteness shortage from periodic shortage of water resources.Therefore, agricultural irrigation water conservancy effect how is improved
Rate, for improving China's agricultural water present situation, ensure that national food security has important practical significance.
The content of the invention
The present invention is realized to solve the above problems using following technical scheme：
A kind of Corn Irrigation control device, it is characterised in that：Including solar powered unit, water cell, information
Unit, irrigating unit, program editing unit；Described solar powered unit is connected with water cell, described water cell
It is connected with information collection unit, described information collection unit is connected with irrigating unit, described program editing unit and each list
Member is connected；
Solar powered unit, whole irrigation rig is powered, while carried out when device does not irrigate work
Electricity is saved；
Water cell, water can be collected, regard water source when irrigating；
Information collection unit includes three monitoring systems：Growing environment monitoring system：According to acquisition control signal, acquisition pair
Answer the growing environment index of information gathering point；Biological growth monitoring system：The crop growth information of the information gathering point is done
Go out detection statistics；
Irrigating unit, the information being collected into according to information collection unit, the reaction instruction that program editing unit is made are carried out
Irrigate operation；
The information that program editing unit is collected according to information acquisition unit, is analyzed, according to the language programmed
Send operational order.
Possess solar powered device, saved for irrigating using electricity or power oil as the operation power irrigated
Resource, by maximum resource utilization, while environmental protection；The setting of water cell, accomplish that the saving of water utilizes, the need of solution
With when to arrive the problem of far place can just find water source.
Preferably, water cell is divided into sewage treatment structure and using pond, and the water being collected into arrives first sewage disposal knot
In structure, preliminary filtering and harmful substance degraded are carried out, entrance is completed in processing can utilize pond.
In process system using sewage-treatment plant to irrigation, accomplish sanitary sewage recycling, saving water resource
Waste.
Preferably, information collection unit monitoring system includes soil moisture sensor, soil salinity sensor, TEMP
Device, optical sensor；The monitoring system is installed in field subregion according to working sensor scope, is responsible for prison in real time
The plant growth environment data in region, the environmental data include soil moisture content, temperature, salinity and light residing for surveying and following the trail of
According to, temperature data.
Comprehensively program editing unit is arrived in reflection to the information of information collection unit monitoring, program editing unit is made
Most accurately judge, optimum adjustment is provided to crops.
Preferably, the Irrigation shower head of irrigating unit is dismountable shower nozzle, can be shower head, drip head or atomising head.
Preferably, program editing unit includes signal receiver, single chip microcontroller, signal processor, sender unit
Composition.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：Whole device is powered using solar power supply apparatus, environmental protection and saving；Adopt
The collection that daily water is carried out by the use of the water cell that can handle sewage is used as the water source irrigated；Using information acquisition unit to agriculture
Crop entirety living condition, which is monitored to feed back to program editing unit and then make analysis, sends instruction instruction, strengthens to farming
Thing growth provides optimum reliability, has maximally utilized resource to ensure that crop yield provides positive effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of principle schematic of Corn Irrigation control device in embodiment.
Embodiment
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1, select the corn in northeast to be controlled filling as embodiment in present embodiment
The device irrigate：First look for the receipts of the soil moisture content of the Northeast of the first five years, temperature, salinity, illumination, temperature and corn
Into, carry out statistics input program editor, edit language, carry out program editing unit；
A kind of Corn Irrigation control device, described device include solar powered unit 1, water cell 2, information
Unit 3, irrigating unit 4, program editing unit 5；Described solar powered unit 1 is connected with water cell 2, described water storage
Unit 2 is connected with information collection unit 3, and described information collection unit 3 is connected with irrigating unit 4, described program editing list
Member 5 is connected with each unit；
Solar powered unit 1, whole irrigation rig is powered, while carried out when device does not irrigate work
Electricity is saved；
Water cell 2, water can be collected, regard water source when irrigating；
Information collection unit 3 includes three monitoring systems：Growing environment monitoring system 6：According to acquisition control signal, obtain
The growing environment index of corresponding informance collection point；Biological growth monitoring system 7：To the crop growth information of the information gathering point
Make detection statistics；
Irrigating unit 4, the information being collected into according to information collection unit 3, the reaction that program editing unit 5 is made instruct into
Row irrigates operation；
The information that program editing unit 5 is collected according to information acquisition unit, is analyzed, according to the language programmed
Send operational order.
Water cell 2 in present embodiment is divided for sewage treatment structure and using pond, and the water being collected into arrives first dirt
In water treatment structure, preliminary filtering and harmful substance degraded are carried out, entrance is completed in processing can utilize pond.
The monitoring system of information collection unit 3 in present embodiment include soil moisture sensor, soil salinity sensor,
Temperature sensor, optical sensor；The monitoring system is installed in field subregion, born according to working sensor scope
The plant growth environment data in region, the environmental data include soil moisture content, temperature, salt residing for duty monitoring in real time and tracking
Point and illumination, temperature data.
The data of nearly 5 years, which are made, to be compared, and the data corn harvest in which year is preferably just used as normal data, will monitor
To data compared with normal data, irrigation is adjusted.
The Irrigation shower head of irrigating unit 4 in present embodiment is dismountable shower nozzle, can be shower head, drip head or
Atomising head, shower nozzle is selected as needed.
Program editing unit 5 in present embodiment includes signal receiver, single chip microcontroller, signal processor, letter
Number transmitter composition.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. Corn Irrigation control device, it is characterised in that：Including solar powered unit (1), water cell (2), information Collector unit (3), irrigating unit (4), program editing unit (5)；Described solar powered unit (1) and water cell (2) It is connected, described water cell (2) is connected with information collection unit (3), described information collection unit (3) and irrigating unit (4) it is connected, described program editing unit (5) is connected with each unit；Solar powered unit (1), is powered to whole irrigation rig, while electricity is carried out when device does not irrigate work Amount savings；Water cell (2), can collect water, regard water source when irrigating；Information collection unit (3) includes three monitoring systems：Growing environment monitoring system (6)：According to acquisition control signal, obtain The growing environment index of corresponding informance collection point；Biological growth monitoring system (7)：The crop growth of the information gathering point is believed Breath makes detection statistics；Irrigating unit (4), the information being collected into according to information collection unit (3), the reaction instruction that program editing unit (5) is made Carry out irrigation operation；The information that program editing unit (5) is collected according to information acquisition unit, is analyzed, according to the language hair programmed Go out operational order.
- 2. Corn Irrigation control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described water cell (2) is divided into sewage Processing structure and using pond, the water being collected into is arrived first in sewage treatment structure, carries out preliminary filtering and harmful substance degraded, Entrance is completed in processing can utilize pond.
- 3. Corn Irrigation control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described information collection unit (3) monitoring System includes soil moisture sensor, soil salinity sensor, temperature sensor, optical sensor；The monitoring system according to Working sensor scope, installed in field subregion, be responsible for the plant growth environment in region residing for monitoring in real time and tracking Data, the environmental data include soil moisture content, temperature, salinity and illumination, temperature data.
- 4. Corn Irrigation control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The irrigation spray of described irrigating unit (4) Head is dismountable shower nozzle, can be shower head, drip head or atomising head.
- 5. Corn Irrigation control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described program editing unit (5) includes Signal receiver, single chip microcontroller, signal processor, sender unit composition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710747094.2A CN107548968A (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | A kind of Corn Irrigation control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710747094.2A CN107548968A (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | A kind of Corn Irrigation control device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107548968A true CN107548968A (en) | 2018-01-09 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710747094.2A Pending CN107548968A (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | A kind of Corn Irrigation control device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107548968A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202738556U (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2013-02-20 | 中国计量学院 | Solar automatic micro-irrigation device |
| CN103518590A (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2014-01-22 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Automatic irrigation control method and control system based on crop water requirement measurement |
| CN106358997A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-02-01 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Intelligent irrigation and fertilization system and intelligent irrigation and fertilization method based on cloud computation |
-
2017
- 2017-08-18 CN CN201710747094.2A patent/CN107548968A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202738556U (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2013-02-20 | 中国计量学院 | Solar automatic micro-irrigation device |
| CN103518590A (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2014-01-22 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Automatic irrigation control method and control system based on crop water requirement measurement |
| CN106358997A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-02-01 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Intelligent irrigation and fertilization system and intelligent irrigation and fertilization method based on cloud computation |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180109 |