CN107548130B - Base station locking method and device and client terminal equipment - Google Patents

Base station locking method and device and client terminal equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107548130B
CN107548130B CN201710970820.7A CN201710970820A CN107548130B CN 107548130 B CN107548130 B CN 107548130B CN 201710970820 A CN201710970820 A CN 201710970820A CN 107548130 B CN107548130 B CN 107548130B
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base station
working frequency
physical
list
information
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CN107548130A (en
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王茂斌
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Comba Network Systems Co Ltd
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Comba Telecom Technology Guangzhou Ltd
Comba Telecom Systems China Ltd
Comba Telecom Systems Guangzhou Co Ltd
Tianjin Comba Telecom Systems Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710970820.7A priority Critical patent/CN107548130B/en
Publication of CN107548130A publication Critical patent/CN107548130A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/103058 priority patent/WO2019076142A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/20Selecting an access point

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  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a method and a device for locking a base station and client terminal equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: receiving base station information of a base station to be configured, which is sent by a remote management terminal and comprises a base station ID of the base station to be configured; matching the base station ID of the base station to be configured with a preset base station list, wherein the preset base station list comprises the base station ID of the base station, the physical ID of the base station and the mapping relation among the working frequency points; when a base station ID matched with the base station ID of the base station to be configured is found from the base station list, determining the physical ID and the working frequency point of the base station to be configured according to the base station list; and searching a base station corresponding to the physical ID of the base station under the determined working frequency point, and locking the searched base station. According to the invention, the base station locking based on the base station ID is realized according to the mapping relation among the base station ID, the base station physical ID and the working frequency points of the base station included in the base station list, the working difficulty and complexity of operation and maintenance personnel are greatly reduced, and the operation and maintenance efficiency is improved.

Description

Base station locking method and device and client terminal equipment
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of wireless network communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for locking a base station, and a client terminal device.
Background
An LTE-CPE (Long Term Evolution-client Premise Equipment) product is applied to a coverage scene of the last kilometer of LTE, and is characterized in that a remote base station can be accessed through an air interface fixed point, and wired network coverage is provided for a user.
In the application of the LTE-CPE terminal product, because the LTE-CPE terminal product equipment is placed at a fixed point outdoors, the safety risk of theft exists, a method is needed to ensure that the product equipment is out of an effective range and cannot be used, so that the effect of ensuring the safety of the product equipment is achieved; in addition, in the region where multiple signals overlap, in order to prevent the unsmooth use of the product equipment caused by signal drift and frequent switching of the product equipment, a mechanism needs to be developed to ensure that the product equipment can be attached to a base station with a fixed preferred signal, so as to ensure the stability of the transmission link signal and the reliable transmission of data of the product equipment. In the broadcast protocol of the LTE, the physical ID and the working frequency point of the base station are easier to acquire, but the ID of the base station is harder to acquire. Therefore, most of existing LTE terminal products can only support base station locking based on the physical ID of the base station and the operating frequency point, and this locking manner is difficult for the remote management end of the terminal to know, and the remote management end usually manages the base station and the off-hook terminal intuitively through the base station ID. However, the base station ID is an information parameter that globally and uniquely identifies the base station and its cell, and the physical ID of the base station and the information of the operating frequency point may have spatial overlapping and temporal variability. Therefore, how to complete the locking action of the LTE-CPE on the corresponding base station under the condition that the remote management end only knows the base station ID or the base station ID and the working frequency point becomes a very key functional item of the product.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a method, an apparatus and a client terminal device for base station locking that overcome or at least partially solve the above problems, and realizes base station locking based on base station ID.
In one aspect of the present invention, a method for locking a base station is provided, including:
receiving base station information of a base station to be configured, which is sent by a remote management terminal, wherein the base station information comprises a base station ID of the base station to be configured;
matching the base station ID of the base station to be configured with a preset base station list, wherein the preset base station list comprises the base station ID of the base station, the physical ID of the base station and the mapping relation among the working frequency points;
when a base station ID matched with the base station ID of the base station to be configured is found from the base station list, determining a base station physical ID and a working frequency point corresponding to the base station ID of the base station to be configured according to the base station list;
and searching a base station corresponding to the physical ID of the base station under the determined working frequency point, and locking the searched base station.
The base station information also comprises working frequency points corresponding to the base stations to be configured;
the method further comprises the following steps:
and comparing the working frequency points in the base station information with the working frequency points determined according to the base station list, and if the working frequency points are not consistent, sending the working frequency points determined according to the base station list to the remote management terminal, so that the remote management terminal updates the base station information of the base station to be configured.
Wherein the method further comprises:
and when the base station ID matched with the base station ID of the base station to be configured is not found from the base station list, searching the base station in the working frequency point contained in the base station information, and if the base station ID of the searched base station is consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured, locking the searched base station consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured.
Wherein the method further comprises:
and if no base station consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured is searched in the working frequency points contained in the base station information, searching the base station at other working frequency points except the working frequency points contained in the base station information, and locking the searched base station consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured.
Wherein, the searching for the base station in the working frequency point contained in the base station information comprises:
searching all base station physical IDs in the working frequency points contained in the base station information;
and sequentially attaching the base stations corresponding to the searched physical IDs of the base stations to acquire the base station IDs of the corresponding base stations.
Wherein the method further comprises:
and when the base station ID matched with the base station ID of the base station to be configured is not found from the base station list, searching the base station in each working frequency point existing in the current environment, and if the base station ID of the searched base station is consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured, locking the searched base station which is consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured.
Wherein the method further comprises:
and if no base station consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured is searched, sending feedback information to a remote management terminal, wherein the feedback information is used for prompting that the base station to be configured does not exist in the current environment.
Before receiving the base station information of the base station to be configured, which is sent by the remote management terminal, the method further includes:
and sequentially locking each working frequency point existing in the current environment, searching all base station physical IDs in each working frequency point, sequentially attaching base stations corresponding to the searched base station physical IDs to obtain the base station IDs of each base station, and generating a mapping relation among the base station IDs of each base station, the base station physical IDs and the working frequency points.
After the generating of the mapping relationship among the base station ID of each base station, the physical ID of the base station, and the working frequency point, the method further includes:
matching the base station ID of each base station with the base station ID in a preset base station list;
if the matching item exists, updating the preset base station list according to the base station ID of each base station, the physical ID of the base station and the mapping relation among the working frequency points;
and if the matching item does not exist, adding the mapping relation among the base station ID, the base station physical ID and the working frequency point of each base station into the preset base station list.
And modifying, adding and/or deleting the mapping relation in the preset base station list according to the user specified information.
In another aspect of the present invention, an apparatus for locking a base station is provided, the apparatus comprising:
the system comprises a receiving module, a sending module and a receiving module, wherein the receiving module is used for receiving base station information of a base station to be configured, which is sent by a remote management terminal, and the base station information comprises a base station ID of the base station to be configured;
the matching module is used for matching the base station ID of the base station to be configured with a preset base station list, wherein the preset base station list comprises the mapping relation among the base station ID of the base station, the physical ID of the base station and the working frequency point;
the searching module is used for determining a base station physical ID and a working frequency point corresponding to the base station ID of the base station to be configured according to the base station list when the base station ID matched with the base station ID of the base station to be configured is searched from the base station list;
and the locking module is used for searching the base station corresponding to the physical ID of the base station under the determined working frequency point and locking the searched base station.
Wherein, when the base station information also comprises the working frequency point corresponding to the base station to be configured,
the device further comprises:
the comparison module is used for comparing the working frequency points in the base station information with the working frequency points determined according to the base station list;
and the sending module is used for sending the working frequency point determined according to the base station list to the remote management terminal when the comparison result of the comparison module indicates that the working frequency point in the base station information is inconsistent with the working frequency point determined according to the base station list, so that the remote management terminal updates the base station information of the base station to be configured.
The locking module is further configured to search for a base station within a working frequency point included in the base station information when a base station ID matching the base station ID of the base station to be configured is not found from the base station list, and lock the searched base station that is consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured if the base station ID of the base station that is searched is consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured.
In a further aspect of the present invention, a client terminal device is provided, which comprises the base station locking apparatus as described above.
The technical scheme provided in the embodiment of the application has the following technical effects or advantages:
according to the base station locking method, the base station locking device and the client terminal equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention, when the base station ID is known, the base station locking based on the base station ID can be realized according to the mapping relation among the base station ID, the base station physical ID and the working frequency point of the base station contained in the base station list, the working difficulty and complexity of operation and maintenance personnel are greatly reduced, and the operation and maintenance efficiency is improved; and moreover, the base station is locked based on the base station ID, so that remote management personnel can more intuitively carry out unified management on subordinate equipment, and the friendliness and convenience of remote management are improved.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are described below in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood and to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understandable.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for base station locking in the prior art;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for locking a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a machine learning process of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a base station ID management process according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of a method for base station locking according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of a base station locking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
In the prior art, a method for locking a base station is mostly based on a physical ID of the base station and a working frequency point, and fig. 1 schematically shows a flowchart of the method for locking a base station in the prior art. Referring to fig. 1, a method for locking a base station in the prior art includes the following steps:
s11: firstly, a remote management terminal configures a physical ID (identity) of a base station to be locked and a working frequency point to client terminal equipment; s12: the client terminal equipment searches base station signals in the configured working frequency points; s13: and comparing the searched base station physical ID with the configured base station physical ID, and if the searched base station physical ID is consistent with the configured base station physical ID, attaching and registering on the base station.
For the above method for locking a base station in the prior art, the method cannot realize the locking of the base station under the condition of only knowing the ID of the base station, and in order to solve the above technical problem, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for automatically realizing the locking of the base station based on the ID of the base station.
Fig. 2 is a flow chart schematically illustrating a method for locking a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 2, the method for locking a base station provided in the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes the following steps:
s201, receiving base station information of a base station to be configured, which is sent by a remote management terminal, wherein the base station information comprises a base station ID of the base station to be configured.
In this embodiment of the present invention, before the receiving of the base station information of the base station to be configured sent by the remote management end, the method further includes the following steps of establishing a preset base station list: and sequentially locking each working frequency point existing in the current environment, searching all base station physical IDs in each working frequency point, sequentially attaching base stations corresponding to the searched base station physical IDs to obtain the base station IDs of each base station, and generating a mapping relation among the base station IDs of each base station, the base station physical IDs and the working frequency points.
Further, after the mapping relationship among the base station ID, the base station physical ID and the operating frequency point of each base station is generated, the method further includes the following step of modifying a preset base station list:
matching the base station ID of each base station with the base station ID in a preset base station list;
if the matching item exists, updating the preset base station list according to the base station ID of each base station, the physical ID of the base station and the mapping relation among the working frequency points;
and if the matching item does not exist, adding the mapping relation among the base station ID, the base station physical ID and the working frequency point of each base station into the preset base station list.
Specifically, the preset base station list is established through machine learning of base station IDs, operating frequency points and base station physical IDs in the environment, and this process mainly occurs in a period when the device is not configured and locked and in an initial stage when the device is configured and locked. In this stage, the client terminal device completes the action of machine learning by recording the base station ID, the working frequency point, and the physical ID of the base station of the currently attached and registered base station, fig. 3 is a flowchart of a machine learning process according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the machine learning process includes: s301: normally connecting a base station; s302: recording the current base station ID, the base station physical ID and the working frequency point; s303: and randomly switching/reselecting to other base stations, and continuing to the step S302.
The autonomous learning process in the embodiment of the present invention further includes, when the client terminal device connects to a base station, executing the steps shown in fig. 4: s401: matching the base station ID of the base station with the base station ID in the mapping relation record; s402: if the IDs are the same, updating the current mapping relation record according to the mapping relation among the base station ID of the current base station, the base station physical ID and the working frequency point; s403: and if no matching item is found, adding the mapping relation among the base station ID of the current base station, the base station physical ID and the working frequency point into the current mapping relation record. This process is a specific implementation flow of base station ID management.
For the purpose of autonomous learning, the above-mentioned procedures of machine learning and base station ID management are performed whenever the client terminal device reselects or switches or migrates to another base station or cell.
S202, matching the base station ID of the base station to be configured with a preset base station list, wherein the preset base station list comprises the mapping relation among the base station ID of the base station, the physical ID of the base station and the working frequency point.
S203, when the base station ID matched with the base station ID of the base station to be configured is found from the base station list, determining the base station physical ID and the working frequency point corresponding to the base station ID of the base station to be configured according to the base station list.
S204, searching the base station corresponding to the physical ID of the base station under the determined working frequency point, and locking the searched base station.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the method further comprises: and when the base station ID matched with the base station ID of the base station to be configured is not found from the base station list, searching the base station in each working frequency point existing in the current environment, and if the base station ID of the searched base station is consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured, locking the searched base station which is consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured. And if no base station consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured is searched, sending feedback information to a remote management terminal, wherein the feedback information is used for prompting that the base station to be configured does not exist in the current environment. In this embodiment, the method further includes a process of determining whether the searched physical ID of the base station is consistent with the physical ID of the target base station. The specific implementation process comprises the following steps: and comparing the searched base station physical ID with the configured base station physical ID, namely monitoring and extracting a base station physical ID signal at a fixed spectrum position by the client terminal equipment, and comparing the base station physical ID signal with the configured base station physical ID. Further, the SSS and PSS sent by the base station are monitored to form the physical ID of the base station. Wherein, for the LTE-FDD system, the PSS period appears on the last OFDM symbol of the time slot 0 and the time slot 10, and the SSS period appears on the last symbol of the time slot 0 and the time slot 10. For the LTE-TDD scheme, the PSS period occurs on the third OFDM symbol of subframes 1, 6, and the SSS period occurs on the last symbol of subframes 0, 5.
The physical ID of the base station, i.e., PCI, is calculated by the following formula: PCI ═ PSS +3 × SSS.
In this embodiment of the present invention, when matching the base station ID of the base station to be configured with the preset base station list, if a related entry is matched, that is, the physical ID of the target base station and the target operating frequency point corresponding to the base station ID to be configured are obtained, but the base station ID consistent with the base station ID to be configured cannot be searched, that is, the base station ID cannot be attached to and registered in the corresponding base station, at this time, the search process is performed again, after the retry fails, the mapping relationship corresponding to the base station ID to be configured in the mapping relationship record is cleared, at this time, it is indicated that the base station ID does not exist in the current environment, and this process is called forgetting of the base station ID.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the remote management end may also modify, add, and/or delete the mapping relationship in the current mapping relationship record according to the user specification. In this embodiment, the mapping relationship in the current mapping relationship record, that is, the record table of the base station information, may be appointed by the remote management end to add or delete the mapping relationship therein, so as to achieve the purpose of accelerating learning and forgetting.
The method for locking the base station provided by the embodiment of the invention searches the base station existing in the current environment by using a machine learning method, obtains the mapping relation among the base station ID, the base station physical ID and the working frequency point of each base station, and locks the appointed base station based on the mapping relation. The method is respectively suitable for the following configuration environments: and when the remote administrator supports the configuration of the physical ID and the working frequency point, searching the base station in the configured working frequency point, and completing the attachment and registration of the base station only when the physical ID of the base station is the same as the configured locking physical ID. When a remote administrator only supports configuration of a working frequency point and a base station ID, machine learning is firstly carried out for a period of time, namely, base stations in the environment are searched, a base station list, namely a mapping relation record, is formed, and a series of base station related information such as the base station ID, the physical ID and the working frequency point are stored in the list. According to the requirement of a remote management server, when a base station needs to be locked, the ID of the base station needing to be locked is used for searching in a base station list, a corresponding combination of a physical ID and a working frequency point is found, in the process of establishing a physical link, the base station is searched in the selected working frequency point, whether the searched physical ID is consistent with the physical ID needing to be locked or not is checked, and attachment and registration are initiated to the base station only when the physical ID is consistent. When the base station ID configured by the remote administrator is not in the current base station list, the method supports locking the frequency point by receiving the frequency point configured by the server, searching the physical ID and the base station ID under the frequency point, establishing a mapping relation, matching the mapping relation with the base station ID issued by the remote administrator, and locking the base station by using the physical ID mapped by the base station ID when the base station IDs are matched. When the remote administrator only supports the configuration of the base station ID, machine learning is performed for a period of time, namely, base stations in the environment are searched, a base station list is formed, and a series of base station related information such as the base station ID, the physical ID and the working frequency point are kept in the list. According to the requirement of a remote management server, when a base station needs to be locked, the ID of the base station needing to be locked is used for searching in a base station list, a corresponding combination of a physical ID and a working frequency point is found, in the process of establishing a physical link, the base station is searched in the selected working frequency point, whether the searched physical ID is consistent with the physical ID needing to be locked or not is checked, and attachment and registration are initiated to the base station only when the physical ID is consistent. When the base station ID configured by the remote administrator is not in the current base station list, the remote administrator supports the sequential locking of the frequency points by traversing possible working frequency points, searching the physical ID and the base station ID under the frequency points, establishing a mapping relation, matching the mapping relation with the base station ID issued by the remote administrator, and locking the base station by using the physical ID mapped by the base station ID when the base station IDs are matched.
According to the base station locking method provided by the embodiment of the invention, when the base station ID is known, the mapping relation among the base station ID, the working frequency point and the base station physical ID can be obtained through autonomous adaptation, mapping is automatically completed, base station locking based on the base station ID is realized, the working difficulty and complexity of operation and maintenance personnel are greatly reduced through the automatic adaptation and learning of the whole process, and the operation and maintenance efficiency is improved; and moreover, the base station is locked based on the base station ID, so that remote management personnel can more intuitively carry out unified management on subordinate equipment, and the friendliness and convenience of remote management are improved.
The method can realize the accurate locking of the LTE-CPE equipment to the base station, ensure that the equipment does not shift, ensure that the signal of the equipment does not drift in the cross coverage zone, and ensure the stability of the working state of the equipment and the safety of the equipment.
Fig. 5 is a flow chart schematically illustrating a method of base station locking according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 5, the method for locking a base station provided in the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes the following steps:
s501: and receiving base station information of the base station to be configured, which is sent by a remote management terminal, wherein the base station information comprises a base station ID of the base station to be configured and a working frequency point corresponding to the base station to be configured.
S502: and matching the base station ID of the base station to be configured with a preset base station list, wherein the preset base station list comprises the mapping relation among the base station ID of the base station, the physical ID of the base station and the working frequency point.
Judging whether the base station ID matched with the base station ID of the base station to be configured can be found from the base station list:
and executing S503 when the base station ID matched with the base station ID of the base station to be configured is found from the base station list.
S503: and determining a base station physical ID and a working frequency point corresponding to the base station ID of the base station to be configured according to the base station list. Then, comparing the working frequency points in the base station information with the working frequency points determined according to the base station list, and if the working frequency points in the base station information are inconsistent with the working frequency points determined according to the base station list, executing S504; otherwise, step S506 is executed.
S504: and sending the working frequency point determined according to the base station list to the remote management end, so that the remote management end updates the base station information of the base station to be configured, and then executing S505. If yes, go to step S505 directly.
S505: and searching the base station corresponding to the physical ID of the base station under the determined working frequency point.
And judging whether the base station ID of the searched base station is consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured, and if so, executing step S509.
And when the base station ID matching with the base station ID of the base station to be configured is not found from the base station list, executing step S506.
S506: and searching a base station in the working frequency point contained in the base station information, and if the base station ID of the searched base station is consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured, executing step S509. If not, go to step S507.
Wherein, the searching for the base station in the working frequency point contained in the base station information comprises: searching all base station physical IDs in the working frequency points contained in the base station information; and sequentially attaching the base stations corresponding to the searched physical IDs of the base stations to acquire the base station IDs of the corresponding base stations.
And if no base station consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured is searched in the working frequency point contained in the base station information, executing step S507.
S507: and searching the base station at other working frequency points except the working frequency point contained in the base station information.
And judging whether the base station ID of the searched base station is consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured, and if so, executing step S509.
If no base station with the same base station ID as the base station to be configured is found, step S508 is executed.
S508: and sending feedback information to a remote management terminal, wherein the feedback information is used for prompting that the base station to be configured does not exist in the current environment.
S509: and locking the searched base station.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the mapping relationship in the preset base station list may be modified, added, and/or deleted according to the user-specified information.
In practical applications, the process of establishing the preset base station list is as follows:
searching base stations existing in the current environment, and acquiring the mapping relation among the base station ID, the base station physical ID and the working frequency point of each base station, which can be specifically realized through the following steps:
the method comprises the steps of sequentially locking working frequency points existing in the current environment, searching each base station physical ID corresponding to each working frequency point, attaching a current base station corresponding to each base station physical ID, obtaining the base station ID, the base station physical ID and the working frequency point information of the current base station, and establishing a mapping relation among the base station ID, the base station physical ID and the working frequency points for the current base station. After the base station ID, the base station physical ID, and the working frequency point information of the current base station are obtained and the mapping relationship among the base station ID, the base station physical ID, and the working frequency point of the current base station is established, the method further includes: matching the base station ID of the current base station with the base station ID in the current mapping relation record; if the matching item exists, updating the current mapping relation record according to the mapping relation among the base station ID of the current base station, the base station physical ID and the working frequency point; and if the matching item does not exist, adding the mapping relation among the base station ID of the current base station, the base station physical ID and the working frequency point into the current mapping relation record.
In this embodiment of the present invention, if the physical ID of the target base station and the target operating frequency point corresponding to the ID of the base station to be configured are found, but the base station ID consistent with the ID of the base station to be configured cannot be found, the search process is performed again at this time, and after the retry fails, the mapping relationship corresponding to the ID of the base station to be configured in the mapping relationship record is cleared, which indicates that the base station ID does not exist in the current environment, and this process is called forgetting of the base station ID. The mapping relation records can be appointed by the remote management terminal to add or delete the mapping relation therein, so that the purposes of accelerating learning and forgetting are achieved.
The method for locking the base station provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages and effects:
when a remote manager knows the physical ID of the base station and the working frequency point of the base station, the most direct method is adopted to quickly lock the base station, and equipment is limited to be attached to and registered on an unspecified base station.
When a remote administrator only knows the base station ID and the working frequency point of the base station ID or when the remote administrator only knows the base station ID, the mapping relation among the base station ID, the working frequency point and the base station physical ID can be obtained through machine learning, and mapping and locking actions are automatically completed.
When the mapping relation among the base station ID, the working frequency point and the physical ID cannot be acquired in a natural environment, the mapping relation among the base station ID, the working frequency point and the physical ID can be found through autonomous adaptation, and finally mapping and locking actions can be completed.
The full-flow automatic adaptation and learning greatly reduces the work difficulty and complexity of operation and maintenance personnel and improves the operation and maintenance efficiency.
The locking method based on the base station ID enables remote management personnel to more intuitively carry out unified management on subordinate equipment, and improves the friendliness and convenience of remote management.
For simplicity of explanation, the method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combinations, but those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments are not limited by the order of acts described, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently with other steps in accordance with the embodiments of the invention. Further, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are presently preferred and that no particular act is required to implement the invention.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a base station locking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 6, the apparatus for locking a base station in the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes a receiving module 601, a matching module 602, a searching module 603, and a locking module 604, where: the receiving module 601 is configured to receive base station information of a base station to be configured, where the base station information includes a base station ID of the base station to be configured, and is sent by a remote management terminal; the matching module 602 is configured to match the base station ID of the base station to be configured with a preset base station list, where the preset base station list includes a mapping relationship among the base station ID of the base station, a physical ID of the base station, and a working frequency point; the searching module 603 is configured to, when a base station ID matching the base station ID of the base station to be configured is found from the base station list, determine a physical base station ID and a working frequency point corresponding to the base station ID of the base station to be configured according to the base station list; the locking module 604 is configured to search for a base station corresponding to the physical ID of the base station at the determined working frequency point, and lock the searched base station.
In this embodiment, before receiving the base station information of the base station to be configured sent by the remote management end, the apparatus further includes a table building module:
and the table building module is used for locking each working frequency point existing in the current environment in sequence, searching all base station physical IDs in each working frequency point, attaching base stations corresponding to the searched base station physical IDs in sequence to acquire the base station IDs of each base station, and generating a mapping relation among the base station IDs of each base station, the base station physical IDs and the working frequency points.
Further, the device further comprises a modification module, configured to match the base station ID of each base station with the base station ID in the preset base station list after the generation of the mapping relationship among the base station ID of each base station, the physical ID of the base station, and the operating frequency point; if the matching item exists, updating the preset base station list according to the base station ID of each base station, the physical ID of the base station and the mapping relation among the working frequency points; and if the matching item does not exist, adding the mapping relation among the base station ID, the base station physical ID and the working frequency point of each base station into the preset base station list.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the locking module 604 is configured to search for a base station in each working frequency point existing in the current environment when a base station ID matching the base station ID of the base station to be configured is not found in the base station list, and lock the searched base station that is consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured if the base station ID of the searched base station is consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured.
Correspondingly, the device further comprises a feedback module:
and the feedback module is used for sending feedback information to a remote management terminal when no base station consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured is searched, wherein the feedback information is used for prompting that the base station to be configured does not exist in the current environment.
The base station locking device provided by the embodiment of the invention can automatically adapt to obtain the mapping relation among the base station ID, the working frequency point and the base station physical ID when the base station ID is known, automatically complete mapping and realize base station locking based on the base station ID, greatly reduce the working difficulty and complexity of operation and maintenance personnel through automatic adaptation and learning of the whole process, and improve the operation and maintenance efficiency; and moreover, the base station is locked based on the base station ID, so that remote management personnel can more intuitively carry out unified management on subordinate equipment, and the friendliness and convenience of remote management are improved.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the base station information includes a base station ID of a base station to be configured and a working frequency point corresponding to the base station to be configured, and the apparatus further includes a comparing module and a sending module:
the comparison module is used for comparing the working frequency points in the base station information with the working frequency points determined according to the base station list;
the sending module is configured to send the working frequency point determined according to the base station list to the remote management end when the comparison result of the comparison module indicates that the working frequency point in the base station information is inconsistent with the working frequency point determined according to the base station list, so that the remote management end updates the base station information of the base station to be configured.
In this implementation, the locking module is further configured to search for a base station within a working frequency included in the base station information when a base station ID matching the base station ID of the base station to be configured is not found in the base station list, and lock the searched base station that is consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured if the base station ID of the base station that is searched is consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured.
Wherein the locking module comprises a first sub-module and a second sub-module:
the first submodule is used for searching all base station physical IDs in the working frequency points contained in the base station information;
and the second submodule is used for sequentially attaching the base stations corresponding to the searched physical IDs of the base stations so as to acquire the base station IDs of the corresponding base stations.
The locking module is further configured to search for a base station at other working frequency points besides the working frequency points included in the base station information and lock the searched base station that is consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured, if the base station that is consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured is not searched in the working frequency points included in the base station information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the feedback module is configured to send feedback information to a remote management end when a base station that is consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured is not searched, where the feedback information is used to prompt that the base station to be configured does not exist in the current environment.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the modifying module is further configured to modify, add, and/or delete the mapping relationship in the preset base station list according to the user-specified information.
According to the base station locking device provided by the embodiment of the invention, when the base station ID is known, the mapping relation among the base station ID, the working frequency point and the base station physical ID can be obtained through autonomous adaptation, mapping is automatically completed, base station locking based on the base station ID is realized, the working difficulty and complexity of operation and maintenance personnel are greatly reduced through the automatic adaptation and learning of the whole process, and the operation and maintenance efficiency is improved; and moreover, the base station is locked based on the base station ID, so that remote management personnel can more intuitively carry out unified management on subordinate equipment, and the friendliness and convenience of remote management are improved.
The embodiment of the invention also comprises a client terminal device, and the client terminal device comprises the base station locking device in the embodiment. In the following, a base station locking apparatus as shown in fig. 6 is taken as an example, and a specific structure of the base station locking apparatus included in the client terminal device is as follows: a receiving module 601, configured to receive base station information of a base station to be configured, where the base station information includes a base station ID of the base station to be configured, and is sent by a remote management terminal; a matching module 602, configured to match a base station ID of the base station to be configured with a preset base station list, where the preset base station list includes a mapping relationship between the base station ID of the base station, a physical ID of the base station, and a working frequency point; a searching module 603, configured to determine, according to the base station list, a base station physical ID and a working frequency point corresponding to the base station ID of the base station to be configured when the base station ID matching the base station ID of the base station to be configured is found from the base station list; a locking module 604, configured to search for a base station corresponding to the physical ID of the base station at the determined working frequency point, and lock the searched base station.
When the base station ID is known, the client terminal equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention can realize base station locking based on the base station ID according to the mapping relation among the base station ID, the base station physical ID and the working frequency point of the base station contained in the base station list, greatly reduce the working difficulty and complexity of operation and maintenance personnel and improve the operation and maintenance efficiency; and moreover, the base station is locked based on the base station ID, so that remote management personnel can more intuitively carry out unified management on subordinate equipment, and the friendliness and convenience of remote management are improved.
The methods and displays provided herein for base station locking are not inherently related to any particular computer, virtual client terminal device, or other product device. Various general-purpose client terminal devices may also be used with the teachings herein. The structure required for constructing such a client terminal device is apparent from the above description. Moreover, the present invention is not directed to any particular programming language. It is appreciated that a variety of programming languages may be used to implement the teachings of the present invention as described herein, and any descriptions of specific languages are provided above to disclose the best mode of the invention.
In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. It is understood, however, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.
Similarly, it should be appreciated that in the foregoing description of exemplary embodiments of the invention, various features of the invention are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure and aiding in the understanding of one or more of the various inventive aspects. However, the disclosed method should not be interpreted as reflecting an intention that: that the invention as claimed requires more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment. Thus, the claims following the detailed description are hereby expressly incorporated into this detailed description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of this invention.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the production facility in an embodiment may be adaptively changed and provided in one or more production facilities different from the embodiment. The modules or units or components of the embodiments may be combined into one module or unit or component, and furthermore they may be divided into a plurality of sub-modules or sub-units or sub-components. All of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), and all of the processes or elements of any method or apparatus so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where at least some of such features and/or processes or elements are mutually exclusive. Each feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise.
Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments herein include some features included in other embodiments, rather than other features, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the following claims, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.
The various component embodiments of the invention may be implemented in hardware, or in software modules running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that microprocessors or Digital Signal Processors (DSPs) may be used in practice to implement some or all of the functionality of some or all of the components of a gateway, proxy server, client terminal device according to embodiments of the present invention. The present invention may also be embodied as a product device or apparatus program (e.g., computer program and computer program product) for performing a portion or all of the methods described herein. Such programs implementing the present invention may be stored on computer-readable media or may be in the form of one or more signals. Such a signal may be downloaded from an internet website or provided on a carrier signal or in any other form.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that those skilled in the art will be able to design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in a claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The invention may be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements, and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by one and the same item of hardware. The usage of the words first, second and third, etcetera do not indicate any ordering. These words may be interpreted as names.

Claims (14)

1. A method for base station locking, the method comprising:
receiving base station information of a base station to be configured, which is sent by a remote management terminal, wherein the base station information comprises a base station ID of the base station to be configured;
matching the base station ID of the base station to be configured with a preset base station list, wherein the preset base station list comprises the base station ID of the base station, the physical ID of the base station and the mapping relation among working frequency points, and the physical ID of the base station is a Physical Cell Identifier (PCI);
when a base station ID matched with the base station ID of the base station to be configured is found from the base station list, determining a base station physical ID and a working frequency point corresponding to the base station ID of the base station to be configured according to the base station list;
and searching a base station corresponding to the physical ID of the base station under the determined working frequency point, and locking the searched base station.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the base station information further includes working frequency points corresponding to base stations to be configured;
the method further comprises the following steps:
and comparing the working frequency points in the base station information with the working frequency points determined according to the base station list, and if the working frequency points are not consistent, sending the working frequency points determined according to the base station list to the remote management terminal, so that the remote management terminal updates the base station information of the base station to be configured.
3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:
and when the base station ID matched with the base station ID of the base station to be configured is not found from the base station list, searching the base station in the working frequency point contained in the base station information, and if the base station ID of the searched base station is consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured, locking the searched base station consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured.
4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:
and if no base station consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured is searched in the working frequency points contained in the base station information, searching the base station at other working frequency points except the working frequency points contained in the base station information, and locking the searched base station consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured.
5. The method according to claim 3, wherein the searching for the base station within the working frequency points included in the base station information comprises:
searching all base station physical IDs in the working frequency points contained in the base station information;
and sequentially attaching the base stations corresponding to the searched physical IDs of the base stations to acquire the base station IDs of the corresponding base stations.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
and when the base station ID matched with the base station ID of the base station to be configured is not found from the base station list, searching the base station in each working frequency point existing in the current environment, and if the base station ID of the searched base station is consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured, locking the searched base station which is consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured.
7. The method according to claim 4 or 6, characterized in that the method further comprises:
and if no base station consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured is searched, sending feedback information to a remote management terminal, wherein the feedback information is used for prompting that the base station to be configured does not exist in the current environment.
8. The method according to claim 1, wherein before the receiving base station information of the base station to be configured sent by the remote management side, the method further comprises:
and sequentially locking each working frequency point existing in the current environment, searching all base station physical IDs in each working frequency point, sequentially attaching base stations corresponding to the searched base station physical IDs to obtain the base station IDs of each base station, and generating a mapping relation among the base station IDs of each base station, the base station physical IDs and the working frequency points.
9. The method according to claim 8, wherein after the generating of the mapping relationship among the base station ID, the base station physical ID and the operating frequency point of each base station, the method further comprises:
matching the base station ID of each base station with the base station ID in a preset base station list;
if the matching item exists, updating the preset base station list according to the base station ID of each base station, the physical ID of the base station and the mapping relation among the working frequency points;
and if the matching item does not exist, adding the mapping relation among the base station ID, the base station physical ID and the working frequency point of each base station into the preset base station list.
10. The method according to claim 1, wherein the mapping relationship in the preset base station list is modified, added and/or deleted according to user-specified information.
11. An apparatus for base station locking, the apparatus comprising:
the system comprises a receiving module, a sending module and a receiving module, wherein the receiving module is used for receiving base station information of a base station to be configured, which is sent by a remote management terminal, and the base station information comprises a base station ID of the base station to be configured;
the matching module is used for matching the base station ID of the base station to be configured with a preset base station list, wherein the preset base station list comprises the base station ID of the base station, the physical ID of the base station and the mapping relation among working frequency points, and the physical ID of the base station is a physical cell identifier PCI;
the searching module is used for determining a base station physical ID and a working frequency point corresponding to the base station ID of the base station to be configured according to the base station list when the base station ID matched with the base station ID of the base station to be configured is searched from the base station list;
and the locking module is used for searching the base station corresponding to the physical ID of the base station under the determined working frequency point and locking the searched base station.
12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein when the base station information further includes working frequency points corresponding to base stations to be configured,
the device further comprises:
the comparison module is used for comparing the working frequency points in the base station information with the working frequency points determined according to the base station list;
and the sending module is used for sending the working frequency point determined according to the base station list to the remote management terminal when the comparison result of the comparison module indicates that the working frequency point in the base station information is inconsistent with the working frequency point determined according to the base station list, so that the remote management terminal updates the base station information of the base station to be configured.
13. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the locking module is further configured to search for a base station within a working frequency included in the base station information when a base station ID that matches the base station ID of the base station to be configured is not found in the base station list, and lock the searched base station that matches the base station ID of the base station to be configured if the base station ID of the searched base station is consistent with the base station ID of the base station to be configured.
14. A client terminal device, characterized in that it comprises means for base station locking according to any of claims 11-13.
CN201710970820.7A 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 Base station locking method and device and client terminal equipment Active CN107548130B (en)

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