CN107547852A - A kind of big data storage system - Google Patents

A kind of big data storage system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107547852A
CN107547852A CN201610778304.XA CN201610778304A CN107547852A CN 107547852 A CN107547852 A CN 107547852A CN 201610778304 A CN201610778304 A CN 201610778304A CN 107547852 A CN107547852 A CN 107547852A
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image
value
pixel
face
equipment
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秦艳
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H04N7/181Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/16Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions
    • G06V40/161Detection; Localisation; Normalisation
    • G06V40/166Detection; Localisation; Normalisation using acquisition arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Image Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of big data storage system, including big data storage device, picture pick-up device, image-preprocessing device and human face data extraction equipment, image-preprocessing device is located in big data application platform, the image of picture pick-up device shooting is pre-processed, and pretreated image is sent to human face data extraction equipment to carry out the extraction of the data of spectators' face in projection room, wherein, the data of spectators' face detect for projection room pirates shoot in projection room.By means of the invention it is possible to pirates shoot behavior is accurately detected, so as to effectively avoid projection room economic interests from suffering damage.

Description

A kind of big data storage system
The present invention be Application No. 2016104781358, the applying date be on June 27th, 2016, it is entitled " a kind of big The divisional application of the patent of data-storage system ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to big data field of storage, more particularly to a kind of big data storage system.
Background technology
Early stage, substantial amounts of camera interference method mainly make use of the principle of imaging sensor response infrared ray.Moved to disturb Move video camera and light is generated in the picture of shooting, infrared emitter is mounted in the cinema.Except those transmitters Etc. extra cost and regular job expense, this scheme can be by enclosing appropriate filter on camera lens.It is but this Mode is easy to be avoided because of the selection of the person of taking on the sly.
Therefore, it is necessary to which a kind of new live anti-pirates shoot technical scheme, carries out electronic analysis to auditorium image, scene is drilled Go out environment and carry out electronic analysis, and carry out the person of taking on the sly based on two kinds of analysis results and judge, in addition, the position letter also based on the person of taking on the sly Breath is reminded the person of taking on the sly, so as to realize that the oriented detection of the live person of taking on the sly of performance and orientation alert.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of big data storage system, sets auditorium image at the scene Collecting device completes the extraction to auditorium image, introduces various image processing equipments and image analysis equipment judges auditorium figure It whether there is the suspicious person of taking on the sly as in, in the case where the suspicious person of taking on the sly being present, extracting the suspicious person of taking on the sly and being present The numbering of position, then also ambient parameter or current performance content are detected in real time at the scene, with according to the suspicious person of taking on the sly Information and Site Detection result determine really the person of taking on the sly, it is even more important that establish it is a set of can be according to the person of taking on the sly position The mechanism of prompting is oriented, so as to completely automatically realize electronic type detection and warning to the person of taking on the sly.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of big data storage system, the system are set including big data storage Standby, picture pick-up device, image-preprocessing device and human face data extraction equipment, image-preprocessing device are located at big data application platform On, to picture pick-up device shooting image pre-process, and by pretreated image be sent to human face data extraction equipment with The data extraction of spectators' face in projection room is carried out, wherein, the data of spectators' face detect for projection room pirates shoot in projection room.
More specifically, in a kind of big data storage system, including:Big data storage device, with Freescale MC9S12 chips connect, for storing default face upper limit gray value and default face lower limit gray value;Timer, it is arranged on and puts Reflect in the Background control room of room, for providing timing signal;Ambient brightness sensing equipment, it is arranged on projection room roof center position Put, for sensing the real-time luminosity of projection chamber interior environment to be exported as real time environment brightness;Face brightness detection device, if Put in the Background control room of projection room, connected with human face data extraction equipment with everyone face image of reception and its is corresponding Seat numbering, the gray value for each pixel based on everyone face image calculates the figure of everyone face image Image brightness as real-time face brightness to export;Brightness deviates from detection device, is arranged in the Background control room of projection room, respectively It is connected with timer, ambient brightness detection device and face brightness detection device, for receiving real time environment brightness and reception The real-time face brightness of everyone face image, for everyone face image, when its real-time face brightness and real-time ring When the time that border brightness deviates from reaches predetermined time period threshold value, using seat numbering corresponding to face subgraph as targeted seat Numbering output;Freescale MC9S12 chips, are arranged in the Background control room of projection room, connect with brightness away from detection device Connect, the driving control signal of targeted seat numbering is included for being sent based on targeted seat numbering;Remote control equipment, it is arranged on projection Roof position directly over the curtain of room, sent out for being connected with Freescale MC9S12 chips with receiving Freescale MC9S12 chips The driving control signal come, and driving control signal is parsed to determine that targeted seat is numbered, numbered based on targeted seat Determine remote signal;Seat warning lamp, one is set on each spectators seat, for receiving remote signal to believe based on remote control Number carry out feux rouges warning;Picture pick-up device, projection room roof middle position is arranged on, for the auditorium to projection room curtain opposite IMAQ is carried out to export auditorium image;Big data application platform, it is connected with picture pick-up device by network, is seen for receiving Many seat images are simultaneously handled auditorium image, and big data application platform includes:Gray processing processing equipment, including channel parameters Extraction unit, weighted value memory cell and gray value computing unit, channel parameters extraction unit is connected with picture pick-up device, for connecing Auditorium image is received to extract R passages pixel value, G passages pixel value and the channel B of each pixel in auditorium image Pixel value, weighted value memory cell are used to prestore R channel weightings value, G channel weightings value and channel B weighted value, gray scale Value computing unit is connected with channel parameters extraction unit and weighted value memory cell respectively, for each picture in auditorium image Vegetarian refreshments, by the product of R passages pixel value and R channel weighting values, G passages pixel value and the product and channel B of G channel weighting values The gray value for the pixel that pixel value and the product addition of channel B weighted value are directed to obtaining, and based on each in auditorium image The gray value of individual pixel obtains gray level image corresponding to auditorium image;Wherein, R channel weightings value value is 0.298839, G channel weighting value value is 0.586811, and channel B weighted value value is 0.114350;Histogram distribution detection is set It is standby, be connected with gray processing processing equipment, for receiving gray level image, and gray level image is carried out grey level histogram processing with Histogram image corresponding to acquisition, when bimodal distribution is presented in histogram image, global threshold selection signal is sent, otherwise, hair Go out non-global threshold selection signal;Threshold value selects equipment, is connected with histogram distribution detection device, for receiving global threshold When being worth selection signal, exported global threshold 128 as threshold data, when receiving non-global threshold selection signal, by phase Adjacent pixel gray level difference threshold value 40 exports as threshold data;Binary conversion treatment equipment, select equipment and Nogata with threshold value respectively Figure distribution detection device connects, for when receiving global threshold selection signal, for each picture in gray level image Vegetarian refreshments, when gray value is more than or equal to threshold data, by for pixel be arranged to white level pixel, when gray value is less than During threshold data, by for pixel be arranged to black level pixel, and binary image corresponding to output gray level image; Binary conversion treatment equipment is additionally operable to when receiving non-global threshold selection signal, for each pixel in gray level image Point, calculate vertical direction upwards apart from its 3 pixels pixel gray value as upper grey scale pixel value, calculate Vertical Square To downwards apart from its 3 pixels pixel gray value as lower grey scale pixel value, calculated level direction to the left apart from its 3 The gray value of the pixel of individual pixel is as left grey scale pixel value, and calculated level direction is to the right apart from the picture of its 3 pixels The gray value of vegetarian refreshments is as right grey scale pixel value, when the absolute value of upper grey scale pixel value and the difference of lower grey scale pixel value is less than or equal to Threshold data and when the absolute value of the difference of left grey scale pixel value and right grey scale pixel value is less than or equal to threshold data, by for picture Vegetarian refreshments is arranged to white level pixel, when upper grey scale pixel value and the absolute value of the difference of lower grey scale pixel value be more than threshold data or When the absolute value of the difference of left grey scale pixel value and right grey scale pixel value is more than threshold data, by for pixel be arranged to black appliances Flat pixel, and binary image corresponding to output gray level image;Picture smooth treatment equipment, connect with binary conversion treatment equipment Connect, for receiving binary image, for each pixel in binary image, exist when in adjacent all pixels point During the trip point of more than half, then by for the gray value of pixel retain, otherwise, by for the gray value of pixel set White level pixel is set to, and exports smoothed image corresponding to binary image;Wiener filtering equipment, after being arranged on projection room In platform control room, it is connected by network with image balance processing equipment, for receiving smoothed image, wiener is performed to smoothed image Filtering process is to obtain filtering image, and wherein Wiener filtering handles mean square error for causing smoothed image and filtering image most It is small to remove the white noise and speckle noise in smoothed image;Human face data extraction equipment, it is arranged on the Background control of projection room Interior, it is connected with Wiener filtering equipment to obtain filtering image;For each pixel in filtering image, when its gray value When between default face upper limit gray value and default face lower limit gray value, screen pixels point is determined that it is;By filtering image In all face pixels composition region split from filtering image to obtain each face subgraph;For each Personal face image, seat corresponding to the face subgraph for determining to be directed to for its position in filtering image are numbered;Wherein, For face subgraph corresponding to seat numbering be that projection room seat where spectators corresponding to people's face image is numbered;Its In, the real-time face brightness of face subgraph and the determination mode that real time environment brightness deviates from are as follows:When the reality of face subgraph When face brightness when being more than real time environment brightness, the real-time face brightness and real time environment brightness that determine face subgraph deviate from, When the real-time face brightness of face subgraph is less than or equal to real time environment brightness, the real-time face brightness of face subgraph is determined With real time environment brightness is non-deviates from.
More specifically, in a kind of big data storage system, in addition to:Gray processing processing equipment is by multiple identicals Sub- equipment composition is handled, multiple identicals handle sub- equipment and are used for parallel work-flow, to complete the behaviour of gray processing processing equipment jointly Make.
More specifically, in a kind of big data storage system, in addition to:, in addition to:Histogram distribution detection device Sub- equipment is handled by multiple identicals to form, multiple identicals handle sub- equipment and are used for parallel work-flow, to complete histogram jointly The operation of distribution detection device.
More specifically, in a kind of big data storage system, in addition to:Threshold value selects equipment by multiple identicals Sub- equipment composition is managed, multiple identicals handle sub- equipment and are used for parallel work-flow, to complete the operation of threshold value selection equipment jointly.
More specifically, in a kind of big data storage system, in addition to:Binary conversion treatment equipment is by multiple identicals Sub- equipment composition is handled, multiple identicals handle sub- equipment and are used for parallel work-flow, to complete the behaviour of binary conversion treatment equipment jointly Make.
More specifically, in a kind of big data storage system, in addition to:Picture smooth treatment equipment is by multiple identical Processing sub- equipment composition, multiple identicals handle sub- equipment and are used for parallel work-flow, to complete picture smooth treatment equipment jointly Operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a kind of block diagram of big data storage system according to embodiment of the present invention.
Reference:1 picture pick-up device;2 image-preprocessing devices;3 human face data extraction equipments
Embodiment
A kind of embodiment of big data storage system of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawings.
The existing anti-electronic jamming device taken on the sly is that a kind of infrared facility is placed in the back side of curtain or stage, Infrared facility sends the sightless infrared ray of human eye, infrared if the person of taking on the sly is moving terminal or video camera shooting Line will disturb the video camera imaging of the person of taking on the sly, the image or lower picture quality for causing the person of taking on the sly to obtain, can not commercially sell Sell and propagated on network, so as to effectively safeguard copyright interest.
But this mode needs to launch infrared ray always, and the transmitting of infrared ray is large-scale, it is necessary to from each Infrared ray is all launched in position, and cost is higher and poor feasibility.Therefore the anti-equipment of taking on the sly of the electronics at scene also needs to find others Break through direction.
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention has built a kind of big data storage system, can be by audience seat The behavioral value of middle spectators and determine to whether there is the person of taking on the sly in audience seat by the parameter extraction to site environment, And the position where the person of taking on the sly can be positioned in time, in order to take corresponding orientation warning measure, remind the person of taking on the sly Abandon the behavior of taking on the sly
Fig. 1 is a kind of block diagram of big data storage system according to embodiment of the present invention, the system Including big data storage device, picture pick-up device, image-preprocessing device and human face data extraction equipment, image-preprocessing device position In in big data application platform, the image of picture pick-up device shooting is pre-processed, and pretreated image is sent and given people Face data extraction device is extracted with carrying out the data of spectators' face in projection room, wherein, the data of spectators' face are used in projection room Detected in projection room pirates shoot.
Then, continue that a kind of concrete structure of big data storage system of the present invention is further detailed.
The system includes:Big data storage device, it is connected with Freescale MC9S12 chips, for storing default face Upper limit gray value and default face lower limit gray value;Timer, it is arranged in the Background control room of projection room, for providing timing Signal;Ambient brightness sensing equipment, projection room roof middle position is arranged on, for sensing the real-time bright of projection chamber interior environment Degree as real time environment brightness to export.
The system includes:Face brightness detection device, is arranged in the Background control room of projection room, is carried with human face data Taking equipment connection is with reception everyone face image seat numbering corresponding with its, for based on everyone face image The gray value of each pixel calculates the brightness of image of everyone face image to be exported as real-time face brightness.
The system includes:Brightness deviates from detection device, is arranged in the Background control room of projection room, respectively with timing Device, ambient brightness detection device connect with face brightness detection device, for receiving real time environment brightness and receiving each The real-time face brightness of face subgraph, for everyone face image, when its real-time face brightness and real time environment brightness When the time deviated from reaches predetermined time period threshold value, numbered using seat numbering corresponding to face subgraph as targeted seat defeated Go out;Freescale MC9S12 chips, are arranged in the Background control room of projection room, are connected, are used for away from detection device with brightness Being sent based on targeted seat numbering includes the driving control signal of targeted seat numbering.
The system includes:Remote control equipment, the roof position being arranged on directly over projection room curtain is used for and Freescale The connection of MC9S12 chips is carried out with receiving the driving control signal that Freescale MC9S12 chips are sent to driving control signal Parsing is numbered based on targeted seat to determine that targeted seat is numbered and determines remote signal.
The system includes:Seat warning lamp, one is set on each spectators seat, for receiving remote signal with base Feux rouges warning is carried out in remote signal;Picture pick-up device, projection room roof middle position is arranged on, for projection room curtain opposite Auditorium carry out IMAQ to export auditorium image.
The system includes:Big data application platform, it is connected by network with picture pick-up device, for receiving auditorium image And auditorium image is handled.
Big data application platform includes:Gray processing processing equipment, including channel parameters extraction unit, weighted value memory cell With gray value computing unit, channel parameters extraction unit is connected with picture pick-up device, is seen for receiving auditorium image with extracting R passages pixel value, G passages pixel value and the channel B pixel value of each pixel in many seat images, weighted value memory cell are used In having prestored R channel weightings value, G channel weightings value and channel B weighted value, gray value computing unit respectively with channel parameters Extraction unit is connected with weighted value memory cell, and for each pixel in auditorium image, R passages pixel value is led to R The product of higher, the product of G passages pixel value and G channel weighting values and channel B pixel value multiply with channel B weighted value Product is added the gray value for the pixel being directed to obtain, and the gray value based on each pixel in auditorium image obtains spectators Gray level image corresponding to seat image;Wherein, R channel weightings value value is that 0.298839, G channel weighting value values are 0.586811, channel B weighted value value is 0.114350.
Big data application platform includes:Histogram distribution detection device, it is connected with gray processing processing equipment, for receiving ash Degreeization image, and grey level histogram processing is carried out to gray level image to obtain corresponding histogram image, in histogram image When bimodal distribution is presented, global threshold selection signal is sent, otherwise, sends non-global threshold selection signal.
Big data application platform includes:Threshold value selects equipment, is connected with histogram distribution detection device, for receiving During global threshold selection signal, exported global threshold 128 as threshold data, receiving non-global threshold selection signal When, exported neighbor pixel gray difference threshold 40 as threshold data.
Big data application platform includes:Binary conversion treatment equipment, equipment and histogram distribution is selected to detect with threshold value respectively Equipment connects, for when receiving global threshold selection signal, for each pixel in gray level image, working as gray scale Value is when being more than or equal to threshold data, by for pixel be arranged to white level pixel, when gray value is less than threshold data, By for pixel be arranged to black level pixel, and binary image corresponding to output gray level image;Binary conversion treatment Equipment is additionally operable to when receiving non-global threshold selection signal, for each pixel in gray level image, is calculated and is hung down Nogata to upwards apart from its 3 pixels pixel gray value as upper grey scale pixel value, calculate vertical direction downwards away from From its 3 pixels pixel gray value as lower grey scale pixel value, calculated level direction is to the left apart from its 3 pixels Pixel gray value as left grey scale pixel value, calculated level direction to the right apart from its 3 pixels pixel ash Angle value is as right grey scale pixel value, when upper grey scale pixel value and the absolute value of the difference of lower grey scale pixel value are less than or equal to threshold data And the absolute value of the difference of left grey scale pixel value and right grey scale pixel value is when being less than or equal to threshold data, by for pixel set For white level pixel, when upper grey scale pixel value and the absolute value of the difference of lower grey scale pixel value is more than threshold data or left pixel is grey When the absolute value of angle value and the difference of right grey scale pixel value is more than threshold data, by for pixel be arranged to black level pixel Point, and binary image corresponding to output gray level image.
Big data application platform includes:Picture smooth treatment equipment, it is connected with binary conversion treatment equipment, for receiving two-value Change image, for each pixel in binary image, when the saltus step of more than half in adjacent all pixels point being present During point, then by for the gray value of pixel retain, otherwise, by for the gray value of pixel be arranged to white level pixel Point, and export smoothed image corresponding to binary image.
Wiener filtering equipment, it is arranged in the Background control room of projection room, is connected by network and image balance processing equipment Connect, for receiving smoothed image, Wiener filtering processing is performed to smoothed image to obtain filtering image, wherein Wiener filtering is handled For the white noise and speckle noise for causing the mean square error minimum of smoothed image and filtering image to remove in smoothed image;
The system includes:Human face data extraction equipment, it is arranged in the Background control room of projection room, is set with Wiener filtering It is standby to connect to obtain filtering image;For each pixel in filtering image, when its gray value is in default face upper limit ash When between angle value and default face lower limit gray value, screen pixels point is determined that it is;By all face pixels in filtering image The region of point composition is split from filtering image to obtain each face subgraph;For everyone face image, pin Number at seat corresponding to the face subgraph for determining to be directed to its position in filtering image;Wherein, for face subgraph The seat numbering as corresponding to is the projection room seat numbering where spectators corresponding to people's face image.
Wherein, the real-time face brightness of face subgraph and the determination mode that real time environment brightness deviates from are as follows:Work as face When the real-time face brightness of subgraph is more than real time environment brightness, real-time face brightness and the real time environment of face subgraph are determined Brightness deviates from, and when the real-time face brightness of face subgraph is less than or equal to real time environment brightness, determines the reality of face subgraph When face brightness with real time environment brightness is non-deviates from.
Alternatively, in the platform:Gray processing processing equipment handles sub- equipment by multiple identicals and formed, multiple identical The sub- equipment of processing be used for parallel work-flow, to complete the operation of gray processing processing equipment jointly;Histogram distribution detection device by Multiple identicals handle sub- equipment composition, and multiple identicals handle sub- equipment and are used for parallel work-flow, to complete histogram point jointly The operation of cloth detection device;Threshold value selects equipment to be made up of the sub- equipment of multiple identicals processing, and multiple identicals handle sub- equipment For parallel work-flow, to complete the operation of threshold value selection equipment jointly;Binary conversion treatment equipment is set by multiple identicals processing Standby composition, multiple identicals handle sub- equipment and are used for parallel work-flow, to complete the operation of binary conversion treatment equipment jointly;Image is put down Sliding processing equipment handles sub- equipment by multiple identicals and formed, and multiple identicals handle sub- equipment and are used for parallel work-flow, with common Complete the operation of picture smooth treatment equipment.
In addition, give such definition for " big data " (Big data) research institution Gartner." big data " is New tupe is needed to have stronger decision edge, see clearly discovery power and process optimization ability to adapt to magnanimity, high growth Rate and diversified information assets.
Mai Kenxi studies in the whole world given a definition that:A kind of scale arrives greatly big in terms of acquisition, storage, management, analysis Greatly beyond the data acquisition system of traditional database software means capability scope, there is the data scale of magnanimity, quick data flow Turn, various data type and the low four big feature of value density.
The strategic importance of big data technology, which is not lain in, grasps huge data message, and is to these containing significant number According to progress specialized process.In other words, if big data is compared to a kind of industry, then this industry realizes the pass of profit Key, it is to improve " working ability " to data, is realized by " processing " " increment " of data.
Technically, big data and the relation of cloud computing are inseparable just as the positive and negative of one piece of coin.Big number According to can not necessarily be handled with the computer of separate unit, it is necessary to using distributed structure/architecture.Its characteristic is to enter mass data Row distributed data digging.But it must rely on distributed treatment, distributed data base and the cloud storage of cloud computing, virtualization skill Art.
With the arriving of cloud era, big data (Big data) has also attracted increasing concern.《Write head》Point Team of analysis division thinks that big data (Big data) is commonly used to a large amount of unstructured datas and half hitch for describing that a company creates Structure data, these data can overspending time and moneys when downloading to relevant database and being used to analyze.Big data point Analysis is often linked together with cloud computing because in real time framework of the large data set analysis needs as MapReduce come to Tens of, hundreds of or even thousands of computer shares out the work.
Big data needs special technology, effectively to handle the data in the substantial amounts of tolerance elapsed time.Suitable for big The technology of data, including MPP (MPP) database, data mining power network, distributed file system, distributed number According to storehouse, cloud computing platform, internet and expansible storage system.
Can not be that taking on the sly for performance provides effectively for prior art using a kind of big data storage system of the present invention The technical problem of detection of electrons, by using targetedly, high-precision a series of images processing equipment and graphical analysis set The standby audience status to auditorium is analyzed, also by analyzing the environment at performance scene, on the basis of above-mentioned analysis On, the behavior to pirates shoot person in auditorium carries out accurately detection and position identifies, finally takes aposematic mechanism to carry out the person of taking on the sly Electronic reminding, so as to while avoiding disturbing other spectators to watch, effectively reduce the generation for behavior of taking on the sly.
It is understood that although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, but above-described embodiment and it is not used to Limit the present invention.For any those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical proposal of the invention, Many possible changes and modifications are all made to technical solution of the present invention using the technology contents of the disclosure above, or are revised as With the equivalent embodiment of change.Therefore, every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, the technical spirit pair according to the present invention Any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications made for any of the above embodiments, still fall within the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection It is interior.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of big data storage system, the system include big data storage device, picture pick-up device, image-preprocessing device and Human face data extraction equipment, image-preprocessing device are located in big data application platform, and the image of picture pick-up device shooting is carried out Pretreatment, and pretreated image is sent to human face data extraction equipment and carried with carrying out the data of spectators' face in projection room Take, wherein, the data of spectators' face detect for projection room pirates shoot in projection room.
2. a kind of big data storage system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the system includes:
Big data storage device, it is connected with Freescale MC9S12 chips, for storing default face upper limit gray value and presetting Face lower limit gray value;
Timer, it is arranged in the Background control room of projection room, for providing timing signal;
Ambient brightness sensing equipment, projection room roof middle position is arranged on, for sensing the real-time bright of projection chamber interior environment Degree as real time environment brightness to export;
Face brightness detection device, is arranged in the Background control room of projection room, is connected with human face data extraction equipment to receive Everyone face image seat numbering corresponding with its, the gray value for each pixel based on everyone face image The brightness of image of everyone face image is calculated to be exported as real-time face brightness;
Brightness deviates from detection device, is arranged in the Background control room of projection room, respectively with timer, ambient brightness detection device Connected with face brightness detection device, for receiving real time environment brightness and receiving the real-time face of everyone face image Brightness, for everyone face image, when the time that its real-time face brightness and real time environment brightness deviate from reaching default Between length threshold when, using corresponding to face subgraph seat numbering as targeted seat numbering output;
Freescale MC9S12 chips, are arranged in the Background control room of projection room, are connected, are used for away from detection device with brightness Being sent based on targeted seat numbering includes the driving control signal of targeted seat numbering;
Remote control equipment, the roof position being arranged on directly over projection room curtain, for be connected with Freescale MC9S12 chips with The driving control signal that Freescale MC9S12 chips are sent is received, and driving control signal is parsed to determine target seat Bit number, numbered based on targeted seat and determine remote signal;
Seat warning lamp, one is set on each spectators seat, it is red to be carried out based on remote signal for receiving remote signal Light warns;
Picture pick-up device, projection room roof middle position is arranged on, is adopted for carrying out image to the auditorium on projection room curtain opposite Collect to export auditorium image;
Big data application platform, it is connected by network with picture pick-up device, for receiving auditorium image and auditorium image being entered Row processing, big data application platform include:
Gray processing processing equipment, including channel parameters extraction unit, weighted value memory cell and gray value computing unit, passage ginseng Number extraction units are connected with picture pick-up device, for receiving auditorium image to extract each pixel in auditorium image R passages pixel value, G passages pixel value and channel B pixel value, weighted value memory cell be used for prestored R channel weightings value, G channel weightings value and channel B weighted value, gray value computing unit respectively with channel parameters extraction unit and weighted value memory cell Connection, for each pixel in auditorium image, by R passages pixel value and product, the G passage pixels of R channel weighting values The pixel that value is directed to the product and channel B pixel value of G channel weighting values and the product addition of channel B weighted value with obtaining Gray value, and based in auditorium image each pixel gray value obtain auditorium image corresponding to gray level image; Wherein, R channel weightings value value is that 0.298839, G channel weighting values value is 0.586811, and channel B weighted value value is 0.114350;
Histogram distribution detection device, it is connected with gray processing processing equipment, for receiving gray level image, and to gray level image Grey level histogram processing is carried out to obtain corresponding histogram image, when bimodal distribution is presented in histogram image, sends the overall situation Threshold value selection signal, otherwise, send non-global threshold selection signal;
Threshold value selects equipment, is connected with histogram distribution detection device, complete for when receiving global threshold selection signal, inciting somebody to action Office's threshold value 128 exports as threshold data, when receiving non-global threshold selection signal, by neighbor pixel gray difference threshold 40 export as threshold data;
Binary conversion treatment equipment, equipment and histogram distribution detection device is selected to be connected with threshold value respectively, for receiving entirely ,, will when gray value is more than or equal to threshold data for each pixel in gray level image during office's threshold value selection signal For pixel be arranged to white level pixel, when gray value is less than threshold data, by for pixel be arranged to black Level pixel point, and binary image corresponding to output gray level image;Binary conversion treatment equipment be additionally operable to receive it is non-complete During office's threshold value selection signal, for each pixel in gray level image, vertical direction is calculated upwards apart from its 3 pixels The gray value of the pixel of point calculates vertical direction downwards apart from the pixel of its 3 pixels as upper grey scale pixel value Gray value is used as left apart from the gray value of the pixel of its 3 pixels to the left as lower grey scale pixel value, calculated level direction Grey scale pixel value, calculated level direction to the right apart from its 3 pixels pixel gray value as right grey scale pixel value, when The absolute value of the difference of upper grey scale pixel value and lower grey scale pixel value is less than or equal to threshold data and left grey scale pixel value and right pixel When the absolute value of the difference of gray value is less than or equal to threshold data, by for pixel be arranged to white level pixel, when upper picture The absolute value of the difference of plain gray value and lower grey scale pixel value be more than threshold data or left grey scale pixel value and right grey scale pixel value it The absolute value of difference is when being more than threshold data, by for pixel be arranged to black level pixel, and output gray level image pair The binary image answered;
Picture smooth treatment equipment, it is connected with binary conversion treatment equipment, for receiving binary image, in binary image Each pixel, when more than half trip point in adjacent all pixels point being present, then by for pixel Gray value retains, otherwise, by for the gray value of pixel be arranged to white level pixel, and it is corresponding to export binary image Smoothed image;
Wiener filtering equipment, it is arranged in the Background control room of projection room, is connected by network with image balance processing equipment, is used In receiving smoothed image, Wiener filtering processing is performed to smoothed image to obtain filtering image, wherein Wiener filtering, which is handled, is used for So that the mean square error minimum of smoothed image and filtering image is to remove white noise and speckle noise in smoothed image;
Human face data extraction equipment, it is arranged in the Background control room of projection room, is connected with Wiener filtering equipment to be filtered Image;For each pixel in filtering image, when its gray value is under default face upper limit gray value and default face When between limit gray value, screen pixels point is determined that it is;The region that all face pixels in filtering image are formed is from filter Split in ripple image to obtain each face subgraph;For everyone face image, for it in filtering image Position determine seat numbering corresponding to the face subgraph that is directed to;Wherein, for face subgraph corresponding to seat number For the projection room seat numbering where spectators corresponding to people's face image;
Wherein, the real-time face brightness of face subgraph and the determination mode that real time environment brightness deviates from are as follows:When face subgraph When the real-time face brightness of picture is more than real time environment brightness, the real-time face brightness and real time environment brightness of face subgraph are determined Deviate from, when the real-time face brightness of face subgraph is less than or equal to real time environment brightness, determine the real-time people of face subgraph Face brightness with real time environment brightness is non-deviates from;
Threshold value selects equipment to be made up of the sub- equipment of multiple identicals processing, and multiple identicals handle sub- equipment and are used for parallel work-flow, To complete the operation of threshold value selection equipment jointly;
Binary conversion treatment equipment handles sub- equipment by multiple identicals and formed, and multiple identicals handle sub- equipment and are used to grasp parallel Make, to complete the operation of binary conversion treatment equipment jointly.
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