The content of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of cloud computing system, auditorium Image Acquisition is set at the scene
Equipment completes the extraction to auditorium image, is introduced into various image processing equipments and image analysis equipment is judged in auditorium image
With the presence or absence of the suspicious person of taking on the sly, in the case of there are the suspicious person of taking on the sly, seat where extracting the suspicious person of taking on the sly
Numbering, then also at the scene detects environmental parameter or current performance content, with the letter according to the suspicious person of taking on the sly in real time
Breath and Site Detection result determine the person that really do not take on the sly.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of cloud computing system, the system comprises spectators' face brightness detection
Equipment, projection room ambient brightness detection device and infrared laser equipment, infrared laser equipment are used to examine based on the brightness of spectators' face
The output of measurement equipment and the output of projection room ambient brightness detection device determine the Laser emission direction of itself.
More specifically, in the cloud computing system, including:DSP process chips, are arranged on the Background control room of theater
It is interior, it is connected with brightness away from detection device, the drive control of targeted seat numbering is included for being sent based on targeted seat numbering
Signal;Timer, is arranged in the Background control room of theater, for providing timing signal;Ambient brightness sensing equipment, is arranged on
Theater roof middle position, for sensing the real-time luminosity of theater internal environment to be exported as real time environment brightness;Face is bright
Detection device is spent, is arranged in the Background control room of theater, is connected with human face region splitting equipment with everyone face of reception
Image seat numbering corresponding with its, the gray value for each pixel based on everyone face image calculate everyone
The brightness of image of face image as real-time face brightness to export;Brightness deviates from detection device, is arranged on the backstage control of theater
System is indoor, is connected respectively with timer, ambient brightness detection device and face brightness detection device, bright for receiving real time environment
The real-time face brightness of everyone face image is spent and receives, for everyone face image, when its real-time face is bright
When degree reaches predetermined time period threshold value with the time that real time environment brightness deviates from, the corresponding seat numbering of face subgraph is made
Number and export for targeted seat;Motor driving apparatus, is arranged in the Background control room of theater, respectively with DSP process chips and
Motor device connect, the driving control signal sent for receiving DSP process chips, and driving control signal is parsed with
Determine that targeted seat is numbered, numbered based on targeted seat and calculate target level angle and target pitch angle;Motor device, is set
Roof position directly over theater draw curtain, is connected with motor driving apparatus and infrared laser pen respectively, including horizontal drive electricity
Machine and vertical driving motor, horizontal drive motor are used to the level angle of infrared laser pen being adjusted to target level angle, hang down
Straight driving motor is used to the pitch angle of infrared laser pen being adjusted to target pitch angle;Wherein, motor device drives in level
Dynamic motor and vertical driving motor send laser opening signal after all adjusting;Infrared laser pen, is being arranged on theater draw curtain just
The roof position of top, is connected with DSP process chips and motor device respectively, including battery, Laser emission switch and laser hair
Emitter, battery are used to provide supply of electric power for the Laser emission of infrared laser pen, and Laser emission switch is receiving drive control
Open mode is switched to after signal and when receiving laser opening signal, laser emitter includes pump diode, for swashing
The laser signal that launch wavelength is 671 nanometers in the case that light emitting switch is opened;High-definition image collecting device, is arranged on theater
Roof middle position, for carrying out Image Acquisition to the auditorium on theater draw curtain opposite to export high-definition image, high-definition image
Resolution ratio is 3840 × 2160;Data splitting equipment, positioned at high in the clouds, is connected with high-definition image collecting device, for by high definition figure
As being divided into N number of image block, N is the natural number more than 1;High in the clouds command channel management equipment, positioned at high in the clouds, for high in the clouds
Order carries out channel management;N number of high in the clouds storage device, positioned at high in the clouds, is connected with data splitting equipment, N number of for storing respectively
Image block;Cloud service central apparatus, positioned at high in the clouds, are connected with N number of high in the clouds storage device, for concentrating N number of image block,
And N number of image block is distributed to M high in the clouds application apparatus, M is the natural number more than 1 and M is less than or equal to N;M high in the clouds application
Equipment, positioned at high in the clouds, is connected with cloud service central apparatus, each for receiving image block be assigned to, more than one
A high in the clouds application apparatus includes:The sub- equipment of gray processing processing, including channel parameters extraction unit, weighted value storage unit and gray scale
It is worth computing unit, channel parameters extraction unit is used to receive each image block, extracts each pixel in image block
R passages pixel value, G passages pixel value and the channel B pixel value of point, weighted value storage unit add for having prestored R passages
Weights, G channel weightings value and channel B weighted value, gray value computing unit are deposited with channel parameters extraction unit and weighted value respectively
Storage unit connects, for each pixel in image block, by the product of R passages pixel value and R channel weighting values, G passages
The picture that pixel value is directed to the product and channel B pixel value of G channel weighting values and the product addition of channel B weighted value with obtaining
The gray value of vegetarian refreshments, and the gray value based on each pixel in image block obtains the corresponding gray level image of image block;
Wherein, R channel weightings value value is that 0.298839, G channel weighting values value is 0.586811, and channel B weighted value value is
0.114350;Histogram distribution detects sub- equipment, is connected with the sub- equipment of gray processing processing, for receiving gray level image, and it is right
Gray level image carries out grey level histogram processing to obtain corresponding histogram image, and bimodal distribution is presented in histogram image
When, global threshold selection signal is sent, otherwise, sends non-global threshold selection signal;Threshold value selects sub- equipment, with histogram point
Cloth detects the connection of sub- equipment, for when receiving global threshold selection signal, global threshold 128 is defeated as threshold data
Go out, when receiving non-global threshold selection signal, exported neighbor pixel gray difference threshold 40 as threshold data;Two-value
Change and handle sub- equipment, select sub- equipment and histogram distribution to detect sub- equipment with threshold value respectively and be connected, for receiving the overall situation
During threshold value selection signal, for each pixel in gray level image, when gray value is more than or equal to threshold data, by pin
To pixel be arranged to white level pixel, when gray value is less than threshold data, by for pixel be arranged to black appliances
Flat pixel, and the corresponding binary image of output gray level image;The sub- equipment of binary conversion treatment be additionally operable to receive it is non-complete
During office's threshold value selection signal, for each pixel in gray level image, vertical direction is calculated upwards apart from its 3 pixels
The gray value of the pixel of point calculates vertical direction downwards apart from the pixel of its 3 pixels as upper grey scale pixel value
Gray value is used as left apart from the gray value of the pixel of its 3 pixels to the left as lower grey scale pixel value, calculated level direction
Grey scale pixel value, calculated level direction to the right apart from its 3 pixels pixel gray value as right grey scale pixel value, when
The absolute value of the difference of upper grey scale pixel value and lower grey scale pixel value is less than or equal to threshold data and left grey scale pixel value and right pixel
When the absolute value of the difference of gray value is less than or equal to threshold data, by for pixel be arranged to white level pixel, when upper picture
The absolute value of the difference of plain gray value and lower grey scale pixel value be more than threshold data or left grey scale pixel value and right grey scale pixel value it
The absolute value of difference is when being more than threshold data, by for pixel be arranged to black level pixel, and output gray level image pair
The binary image answered;The sub- equipment of picture smooth treatment, is connected with the sub- equipment of binary conversion treatment, for receiving binary image,
For each pixel in binary image, when in adjacent all pixels point there are during the trip point of more than half, then
By for the gray value of pixel retain, otherwise, by for the gray value of pixel be arranged to white level pixel, it is and defeated
Go out the corresponding smoothed image of binary image;The sub- equipment of medium filtering, is connected with the sub- equipment of image balance processing, flat for receiving
Sliding image, following processing is carried out to obtain filtering image for each pixel in smoothed image as target pixel points:With
The centre of form of the filter module of position of the target pixel points in smoothed image alternatively takes out multiple pixels in smoothed image
Select and be used as multiple reference image vegetarian refreshments, take the maximum in the pixel value of multiple reference image vegetarian refreshments and minimum value to be used as pixel maximum
Value and pixel minimum, determine the average value of pixel maximum and pixel minimum using as pixel average, for each
Reference image vegetarian refreshments, if its pixel value is less than pixel average, replaces its pixel value, if its pixel value is more than or equal to 0
Pixel average, then retain its pixel value, finally using the average value of the pixel value of multiple reference image vegetarian refreshments as target pixel points
Pixel value output;Data merge equipment, positioned at high in the clouds, are connected with M high in the clouds application apparatus, for each high in the clouds to be applied
The filtering image of the sub- equipment output of medium filtering of equipment is spliced to obtain filtering integral image;Human face region segmentation is set
It is standby, it is arranged in the Background control room of theater, merging equipment with data is connected to obtain filtering integral image;Integrated for filtering
Each pixel in image, its gray value is matched with default face tonal range, when its gray value is in default people
When in face tonal range, face pixel is determined that it is;The region that all face pixels filtered in integral image are formed
Split from filtering integral image to obtain each face subgraph;For everyone face image, filtered for it
The corresponding seat numbering of face subgraph that location determination in ripple integral image is directed to;Wherein, for face subgraph pair
The seat numbering answered is the theater seat numbering where the corresponding spectators of people's face image;Wherein, the real-time people of face subgraph
Face brightness and the determination mode that real time environment brightness deviates from are as follows:When the real-time face brightness of face subgraph is more than real time environment
During brightness, the real-time face brightness and real time environment brightness that determine face subgraph deviate from, when the real-time face of face subgraph
When brightness is less than or equal to real time environment brightness, determines the real-time face brightness of face subgraph and real time environment brightness is non-deviates from;
Wherein, infrared laser pen further includes receiver of remote-control sytem, and remote signal and laser shutdown are opened for receiving the laser sent distal end
Remote signal.
More specifically, in the cloud computing system:The gray value of black level pixel is 0.
More specifically, in the cloud computing system:The gray value of white level pixel is 255.
More specifically, in the cloud computing system, further include:Mobile hard disk, for prestoring R channel weightings value, G
Channel weighting value and channel B weighted value.
More specifically, in the cloud computing system:Mobile hard disk is arranged in the Background control room of projection room.
More specifically, in the cloud computing system:Mobile hard disk is additionally operable to store default face tonal range.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the cloud computing system of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawings.
Manually the anti-mode taken on the sly has inborn deficiency, in order to overcome above-mentioned drawback, reduces the anti-operation cost taken on the sly,
The anti-work efficiency taken on the sly is improved, operator always searches for the mode that electronics is prevented taking on the sly and carries out on-site supervision, and electronics is prevented taking on the sly
There are two kinds of developing direction, a kind of made an issue of on the mobile terminal that spectators hold, and automatic detect is stolen when mobile terminal is shot
Bat behavior, but this mode may be because that the person of taking on the sly is avoided the selection of mobile terminal, another kind is at the scene of taking on the sly
Electronic jamming device is disposed, this mode can evading to avoid the person of taking on the sly.
The existing anti-electronic jamming device taken on the sly is that a kind of infrared facility is placed in the back side of curtain or stage,
Infrared facility sends the sightless infrared ray of human eye, infrared if the person of taking on the sly is carrying out mobile terminal or video camera shooting
Line will disturb the video camera imaging of the person of taking on the sly, and the image or lower picture quality for causing the person of taking on the sly to obtain, can not commercially sell
Sell and propagated on network, so as to effectively safeguard copyright interest.
But this mode needs to launch infrared ray always, and the transmitting of infrared ray is large-scale, it is necessary to from each
Infrared ray is all launched in position, and cost is higher and poor feasibility.Therefore the electronics at scene prevent taking on the sly equipment also need to find it is other
Break through direction.
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention has built a kind of cloud computing system, can be by being seen in audience seat
Many behavioral value and determine to whether there is in audience seat the person of taking on the sly, and energy by the parameter extraction to site environment
It is enough that the position where the person of taking on the sly is positioned in time, in order to take corresponding orientation warning measure, remind the person of taking on the sly to abandon
Take on the sly behavior.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the cloud computing system according to embodiment of the present invention, and the system comprises spectators
Face brightness detection device, projection room ambient brightness detection device and infrared laser equipment, infrared laser equipment are used for based on sight
The output of everybody's face brightness detection device and the output of projection room ambient brightness detection device determine the Laser emission direction of itself.
Then, continue that the concrete structure of the cloud computing system of the present invention is further detailed.
The system comprises:DSP process chips, are arranged in the Background control room of theater, deviate from detection device with brightness
Connection, the driving control signal of targeted seat numbering is included for being sent based on targeted seat numbering;Timer, is arranged on theater
Background control room in, for providing timing signal;Ambient brightness sensing equipment, is arranged on theater roof middle position, is used for
The real-time luminosity of theater internal environment is sensed to be exported as real time environment brightness.
The system comprises:Face brightness detection device, is arranged in the Background control room of theater, splits with human face region
Equipment connection is with reception everyone face image seat numbering corresponding with its, for each based on everyone face image
The gray value of a pixel calculates the brightness of image of everyone face image to be exported as real-time face brightness;Brightness is away from inspection
Measurement equipment, is arranged in the Background control room of theater, is set respectively with timer, ambient brightness detection device and face brightness detection
Standby connection, for receiving real time environment brightness and receiving the real-time face brightness of everyone face image, for each
Face subgraph, will when the time that its real-time face brightness and real time environment brightness deviate from reaching predetermined time period threshold value
The corresponding seat numbering of face subgraph is as targeted seat numbering output.
The system comprises:Motor driving apparatus, is arranged in the Background control room of theater, respectively with DSP process chips
Connected with motor device, the driving control signal sent for receiving DSP process chips, and driving control signal is parsed
To determine that targeted seat is numbered, numbered based on targeted seat and calculate target level angle and target pitch angle.
The system comprises:Motor device, the roof position being arranged on directly over theater draw curtain, sets with motor driving respectively
Standby to be connected with infrared laser pen, including horizontal drive motor and vertical driving motor, horizontal drive motor is used for infrared laser
The level angle of pen is adjusted to target level angle, and vertical driving motor is used to the pitch angle of infrared laser pen being adjusted to mesh
Mark pitch angle;Wherein, motor device sends laser opening after horizontal drive motor and vertical driving motor all adjust
Signal.
The system comprises:Infrared laser pen, the roof position being arranged on directly over theater draw curtain, respectively with DSP processing
Chip is connected with motor device, including battery, Laser emission switch and laser emitter, and battery is used for swashing for infrared laser pen
Light emitting provides supply of electric power, and Laser emission switch is cut after receiving driving control signal and when receiving laser opening signal
Open mode is changed to, laser emitter includes pump diode, for the launch wavelength in the case of Laser emission switch opening
For 671 nanometers of laser signal.
The system comprises:High-definition image collecting device, is arranged on theater roof middle position, for theater draw curtain pair
The auditorium in face carries out Image Acquisition to export high-definition image, and the resolution ratio of high-definition image is 3840 × 2160;Data segmentation is set
It is standby, positioned at high in the clouds, it is connected with high-definition image collecting device, for high-definition image to be divided into N number of image block, N is more than 1
Natural number.
The system comprises:High in the clouds command channel management equipment, positioned at high in the clouds, for carrying out tube channel to high in the clouds order
Reason;N number of high in the clouds storage device, positioned at high in the clouds, is connected with data splitting equipment, for storing N number of image block respectively;High in the clouds takes
It is engaged in central apparatus, positioned at high in the clouds, is connected with N number of high in the clouds storage device, for concentrates N number of image block, and by N number of image block
M high in the clouds application apparatus is distributed to, M is the natural number more than 1 and M is less than or equal to N;M high in the clouds application apparatus, positioned at high in the clouds,
It is connected with cloud service central apparatus, for receiving image block be assigned to, more than one.
Each high in the clouds application apparatus includes:The sub- equipment of gray processing processing, including channel parameters extraction unit, weighted value are deposited
Storage unit and gray value computing unit, channel parameters extraction unit are used to receive each image block, extract image block
In each pixel R passages pixel value, G passages pixel value and channel B pixel value, weighted value storage unit be used for deposit in advance
Stored up R channel weightings value, G channel weightings value and channel B weighted value, gray value computing unit respectively with channel parameters extraction unit
Connected with weighted value storage unit, for each pixel in image block, by R passages pixel value and R channel weighting values
The product addition of product, the product of G passages pixel value and G channel weighting values and channel B pixel value and channel B weighted value is to obtain
The gray value for the pixel being directed to is taken, and the gray value based on each pixel in image block obtains the corresponding ash of image block
Degreeization image;Wherein, R channel weightings value value is that 0.298839, G channel weighting values value is 0.586811, channel B weighted value
Value is 0.114350.
Each high in the clouds application apparatus includes:Histogram distribution detects sub- equipment, is connected, uses with the sub- equipment of gray processing processing
In reception gray level image, and grey level histogram processing is carried out to gray level image to obtain corresponding histogram image, straight
When bimodal distribution is presented in square figure image, global threshold selection signal is sent, otherwise, sends non-global threshold selection signal.
Each high in the clouds application apparatus includes:Threshold value selects sub- equipment, and detecting sub- equipment with histogram distribution is connected, and is used for
When receiving global threshold selection signal, exported global threshold 128 as threshold data, receiving non-global threshold choosing
When selecting signal, exported neighbor pixel gray difference threshold 40 as threshold data.
Each high in the clouds application apparatus includes:The sub- equipment of binary conversion treatment, selects sub- equipment and histogram with threshold value respectively
Distribution detects the connection of sub- equipment, for when receiving global threshold selection signal, for each picture in gray level image
Vegetarian refreshments, when gray value is more than or equal to threshold data, by for pixel be arranged to white level pixel, when gray value is less than
During threshold data, by for pixel be arranged to black level pixel, and the corresponding binary image of output gray level image;
The sub- equipment of binary conversion treatment is additionally operable to when receiving non-global threshold selection signal, for each picture in gray level image
Vegetarian refreshments, it is vertical as upper grey scale pixel value, calculating to calculate gray value of the vertical direction upwards apart from the pixel of its 3 pixels
Direction downwards apart from its 3 pixels pixel gray value as lower grey scale pixel value, calculated level direction distance to the left
The gray value of the pixel of its 3 pixels is as left grey scale pixel value, and calculated level direction is to the right apart from its 3 pixels
The gray value of pixel is as right grey scale pixel value, when upper grey scale pixel value and the absolute value of the difference of lower grey scale pixel value are less than etc.
When threshold data and the absolute value of the difference of left grey scale pixel value and right grey scale pixel value are less than or equal to threshold data, by for
Pixel is arranged to white level pixel, when upper grey scale pixel value and the absolute value of the difference of lower grey scale pixel value are more than threshold data
Or the absolute value of the difference of left grey scale pixel value and right grey scale pixel value is when being more than threshold data, by for pixel be arranged to black
Level pixel point, and the corresponding binary image of output gray level image.
Each high in the clouds application apparatus includes:The sub- equipment of picture smooth treatment, is connected with the sub- equipment of binary conversion treatment, is used for
Receive binary image, for each pixel in binary image, when in adjacent all pixels point there are half with
On trip point when, then by for the gray value of pixel retain, otherwise, by for the gray value of pixel be arranged to white
Level pixel point, and export the corresponding smoothed image of binary image.
Each high in the clouds application apparatus includes:The sub- equipment of medium filtering, is connected with the sub- equipment of image balance processing, for connecing
Smoothed image is received, following processing is carried out as target pixel points to obtain filtering figure for each pixel in smoothed image
Picture:Taken out with the centre of form of the filter module of position of the target pixel points in smoothed image alternatively in smoothed image multiple
Pixel takes maximum in the pixel value of multiple reference image vegetarian refreshments and minimum value to be used as pixel as multiple reference image vegetarian refreshments
Maximum and pixel minimum, determine the average value of pixel maximum and pixel minimum using as pixel average, for every
One reference image vegetarian refreshments, if its pixel value is less than pixel average, replaces its pixel value, if its pixel value is more than with 0
Equal to pixel average, then retain its pixel value, finally using the average value of the pixel value of multiple reference image vegetarian refreshments as target picture
The pixel value output of vegetarian refreshments.
The system comprises:Data merge equipment, positioned at high in the clouds, be connected with M high in the clouds application apparatus, for by each
The filtering image of the sub- equipment output of medium filtering of high in the clouds application apparatus is spliced to obtain filtering integral image.
The system comprises:Human face region splitting equipment, is arranged in the Background control room of theater, merges equipment with data
Connect to obtain filtering integral image;For each pixel in filtering integral image, by its gray value and default face
Tonal range is matched, and when its gray value is in default face tonal range, determines that it is face pixel;It will filter whole
The region for closing the composition of all face pixels in image is split to obtain each face subgraph from filtering integral image
Picture;For everyone face image, corresponded to for the face subgraph that its location determination in integral image is filtered is directed to
Seat numbering.
Wherein, for face subgraph corresponding seat numbering be theater seat where the corresponding spectators of people's face image
Bit number;The real-time face brightness of face subgraph and the determination mode that real time environment brightness deviates from are as follows:When face subgraph
Real-time face brightness when being more than real time environment brightness, the real-time face brightness and real time environment brightness that determine face subgraph are carried on the back
From when the real-time face brightness of face subgraph is less than or equal to real time environment brightness, determining the real-time face of face subgraph
Brightness with real time environment brightness is non-deviates from;Infrared laser pen further includes receiver of remote-control sytem, is beaten for receiving the laser that distal end is sent
Open remote signal and laser shutdown remote signal.
Alternatively, in the system:The gray value of black level pixel is 0;The gray value of white level pixel is
255;Further include:Mobile hard disk, for prestoring R channel weightings value, G channel weightings value and channel B weighted value;Mobile hard disk
It is arranged in the Background control room of projection room;Mobile hard disk is additionally operable to store default face tonal range.
In addition, cloud computing, i.e. cloud computing, are the increases of the related service based on internet, use and deliver
Pattern, is usually directed to by internet to provide dynamic easily extension and the often resource of virtualization.Cloud is network, internet
One kind metaphor saying.Past often represents telecommunications network in figure with cloud, is also used for representing that internet and underlying basis are set later
That applies is abstract.Therefore, cloud computing can even allow you to experience the operational capability of 10 trillion times per second, possess so powerful calculating
Ability can be with simulated-nuclear explosion, Prediction of Climate Change and market trend.User passes through the modes such as computer, notebook, mobile phone
Data center is accessed, computing is carried out by the demand of oneself.
There are a variety of sayings to the definition of cloud computing.For on earth what be cloud computing, can at least find 100 kinds of explanations.
Well accepted at this stage is National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) definition:Cloud computing is that one kind is paid by usage amount
Pattern, this pattern provides network access available, easily, on demand, into configurable computing resources shared pool (money
Source includes network, server, storage, application software, service), these resources can be provided quickly, only need to put into seldom pipe
Science and engineering is made, or carries out seldom interact with service supplier.
Cloud computing system using the present invention, can not be that taking on the sly for performance provides effective detection of electrons for the prior art
Technical problem, by using targetedly, high-precision a series of images processing equipment and image analysis equipment be to spectators
The audience status of seat is analyzed, also by analyzing the environment at performance scene, on the basis of above-mentioned analysis, to spectators
The behavior of pirates shoot person carries out accurate detection and position identification in seat, finally takes aposematic mechanism to carry out electronic reminding to the person of taking on the sly,
So as to while avoiding disturbing other spectators to watch, effectively reduce the generation for behavior of taking on the sly.
It is understood that although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, but above-described embodiment and it is not used to
Limit the present invention.For any those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical proposal of the invention,
Many possible changes and modifications are all made to technical solution of the present invention using the technology contents of the disclosure above, or are revised as
With the equivalent embodiment of change.Therefore, every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, the technical spirit pair according to the present invention
Any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications made for any of the above embodiments, still fall within the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection
It is interior.