CN107542722A - A kind of high temperature high voltage resistant movable sealing structure - Google Patents

A kind of high temperature high voltage resistant movable sealing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107542722A
CN107542722A CN201710614577.5A CN201710614577A CN107542722A CN 107542722 A CN107542722 A CN 107542722A CN 201710614577 A CN201710614577 A CN 201710614577A CN 107542722 A CN107542722 A CN 107542722A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston rod
guide sleeve
ring seal
sealing structure
high voltage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710614577.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄海进
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yancheng Meixi Sealing Element Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yancheng Meixi Sealing Element Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yancheng Meixi Sealing Element Co Ltd filed Critical Yancheng Meixi Sealing Element Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710614577.5A priority Critical patent/CN107542722A/en
Publication of CN107542722A publication Critical patent/CN107542722A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high temperature high voltage resistant movable sealing structure, piston rod including piston rod cylinder body and positioned at the piston rod cylinder interior, the upper cover of piston rod is connected to guide sleeve, the guide sleeve rear end is socketed with pressure cap, the pressure cap is threadedly coupled with the piston rod cylinder body, the position with the plunger rod contacts is provided with dust ring and wear-resistant strip inside the guide sleeve, described guide sleeve front end is provided with O-ring seal, the O-ring seal rear end is provided with plain washer, triangular washer is provided between the plain washer and the guide sleeve, O-ring seal front end inner edge is provided with interior lip, outer lip is provided with outside the O-ring seal front end, the O-ring seal, expansion loop is provided with the outside of plain washer and triangular washer.The present invention ensure that the sealing effectiveness of piston rod by expanding with heat and contract with cold for expansion loop when temperature raises, have the advantages that simple in construction, good sealing effect, using effect are good by setting swelling ring structure.

Description

A kind of high temperature high voltage resistant movable sealing structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to middle pressure intelligent switching control equipment technical field, specially a kind of high temperature high voltage resistant dynamic sealing knot Structure.
Background technology
Hydraulic pump is the dynamical element of hydraulic system, is to be driven by engine or motor, oil is sucked from hydraulic oil container Liquid, pressure oil discharge is formed, be sent to a kind of element of executive component.Hydraulic pump is divided into gear pump, plunger pump, vane pump by structure And screw pump.The basic training of hydraulic sealing structure is with being that prevention or limitation liquid are sewed.Existing movable sealing structure, such as piston Sealing structure, the pressure for generally sealing liquid are no more than 30MPa, and temperature is no more than 80 °C, and therefore, ring structure typically uses Molded sealing ring, in cold isostatic press with applying mechanically booster plunger sealing structure, seal pressure can reach 200MPa, but close Seal medium temperature and be no more than 80 °C.Meanwhile sealing structure is complex, maintainability is poor, and manufacturing cost is high.High pressure sealing pattern It generally can be divided into three major types:(1) forced seal, it is generally used for static seal;(2) semi-automatic seal, this structure is also by from closely The continuous development of envelope is substituted;(3) self-tightening sealing, such as the sealing of "○" type circle, the sealing of " B " type ring, delta gasket closure, combination sealing Deng.After pressure rise, due to the design feature of self-tightening sealing, make the contact force of potted component and super-pressure cylinder bigger, Sealing is more effective.Pressure is higher, and sealing effectiveness is better.
The physicochemical property of some sealing rings declines under the higher environment of temperature, is so unfavorable for the sealing effect of device Fruit.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high temperature high voltage resistant movable sealing structure, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of high temperature high voltage resistant movable sealing structure, including work Stopper rod cylinder body and the piston rod positioned at the piston rod cylinder interior, the upper cover of piston rod are connected to guide sleeve, the guide sleeve Rear end is socketed with pressure cap, and the pressure cap is threadedly coupled with the piston rod cylinder body, inside the guide sleeve with the piston rod The position of contact is provided with dust ring and wear-resistant strip, and described guide sleeve front end is provided with O-ring seal, the O-ring seal Rear end is provided with plain washer, is provided with triangular washer between the plain washer and the guide sleeve, in the O-ring seal front end While being provided with interior lip, outer lip, the O-ring seal, plain washer and delta-ring are provided with outside the O-ring seal front end Expansion loop is provided with the outside of circle.
Preferably, the expansion loop is cirque structure, and the expansion loop is made of metallic copper.
Preferably, added with one or both of carbon, graphite in the polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material of described O-ring seal.
Preferably, the inner wall thickness of the expansion loop is 2~3mm.
Preferably, the internal diameter of the guide sleeve is equal to the outer diameter of piston rod.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention, piston rod is run to the left during use, in normal temperature Under low pressure, expansion loop keeps normal condition, and O-ring seal interior lip in the presence of elastic force compresses with piston rod periphery, So as to realize low pressure seal, when temperature and pressure raises, expansion loop expanded by heating, expansion loop and pressure oil act on type sealing Circle is allowed to be close to piston rod periphery and sealing ring installation hole wall respectively, realizes high pressure sealing.In sealing ring strength range, Pressure is bigger, and the extruding force that O-ring seal is subject to is bigger, and sealing effectiveness is better, realizes self-energized seal.With it is simple in construction, The advantages that good sealing effect, using effect are good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is swelling ring structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1- expansion loops;2- wear-resistant strips;3- dust rings;4- piston rods;5- pressure caps;6- guide sleeves;7- stopper rod cylinder bodies; 8- triangular washers;9- plain washers;10-O type sealing rings.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of high temperature high voltage resistant movable sealing structure, including piston Bar cylinder body 7 and the piston rod 4 inside the piston rod cylinder body 7, guide sleeve 6, the guiding are socketed with the piston rod 4 Cover 6 rear ends and be socketed with pressure cap 5, the pressure cap 5 is threadedly coupled with the piston rod cylinder body 7, inside the guide sleeve 6 with it is described The position that piston rod 4 contacts is provided with dust ring 3 and wear-resistant strip 2, and the described front end of guide sleeve 6 is provided with O-ring seal 10, institute State the rear end of O-ring seal 10 and be provided with plain washer 9, triangular washer 8, institute are provided between the plain washer 9 and the guide sleeve State the front end inner edge of O-ring seal 10 and be provided with interior lip, outer lip is provided with outside the front end of O-ring seal 10, it is described O-shaped The outside of sealing ring 10, plain washer 9 and triangular washer 8 is provided with expansion loop 1.
The expansion loop 1 is cirque structure, and the expansion loop 1 is made of metallic copper, and expansion loop 1, which has, to expand with heat and contract with cold Characteristic;Added with one or both of carbon, graphite in the polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material of described O-ring seal 10;It is described swollen The inner wall thickness of tensioner ring 1 is 2~3mm;The internal diameter of the guide sleeve 6 is equal to the outer diameter of piston rod 4.
Operation principle:A kind of high temperature high voltage resistant movable sealing structure of the invention, piston rod 4 is run to the left during use, in normal temperature Under low pressure, expansion loop 1 keeps normal condition, O-ring seal 10 interior lip and 4 cylindrical face pressure of piston rod in the presence of elastic force Tightly, so as to realizing low pressure seal;When temperature and pressure raises, the expanded by heating of expansion loop 1, expansion loop 1 and pressure oil act on O Type sealing ring 6 is allowed to be close to the periphery of piston rod 4 and sealing ring installation hole wall respectively, realizes high pressure sealing.It is strong in sealing ring In the range of degree, pressure is bigger, and the extruding force that O-ring seal 10 is subject to is bigger, and sealing effectiveness is better, realizes self-energized seal.Tool Have the advantages that simple in construction, good sealing effect, using effect are good.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of high temperature high voltage resistant movable sealing structure, including piston rod cylinder body(7)With positioned at the piston rod cylinder body(7)Internal Piston rod(4), it is characterised in that:The piston rod(4)On be socketed with guide sleeve(6), the guide sleeve(6)Rear end is socketed with pressure Cap(5), the pressure cap(5)With the piston rod cylinder body(7)Threaded connection, the guide sleeve(6)It is internal with the piston rod (4)The position of contact is provided with dust ring(3)And wear-resistant strip(2), described guide sleeve(6)Front end is provided with O-ring seal (10), the O-ring seal(10)Rear end is provided with plain washer(9), the plain washer(9)It is provided between the guide sleeve Triangular washer(8), the O-ring seal(10)Front end inner edge is provided with interior lip, the O-ring seal(10)Set outside front end It is equipped with outer lip, the O-ring seal(10), plain washer(9)And triangular washer(8)Outside be provided with expansion loop(1).
A kind of 2. high temperature high voltage resistant movable sealing structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The expansion loop(1)For Cirque structure, the expansion loop(1)It is made of metallic copper.
A kind of 3. high temperature high voltage resistant movable sealing structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described O-ring seal (10)Using polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material, and added with one or both of carbon, graphite in polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material.
A kind of 4. high temperature high voltage resistant movable sealing structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The expansion loop(1)'s Inner wall thickness is 2~3mm.
A kind of 5. high temperature high voltage resistant movable sealing structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The guide sleeve(6)'s Internal diameter is equal to piston rod(4)Outer diameter.
CN201710614577.5A 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of high temperature high voltage resistant movable sealing structure Pending CN107542722A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710614577.5A CN107542722A (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of high temperature high voltage resistant movable sealing structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710614577.5A CN107542722A (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of high temperature high voltage resistant movable sealing structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107542722A true CN107542722A (en) 2018-01-05

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710614577.5A Pending CN107542722A (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of high temperature high voltage resistant movable sealing structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107542722A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3359687A (en) * 1964-08-17 1967-12-26 Haveg Industries Inc Expansible seal
CN2186828Y (en) * 1994-01-27 1995-01-04 沈阳工业大学 Double-cone thermal expansion spacer
CN200952565Y (en) * 2006-07-07 2007-09-26 陈旭东 Moving machinery sealing device
CN102644746A (en) * 2011-02-17 2012-08-22 任利民 Axial sealing structure of scroll wrap
CN103201541A (en) * 2010-08-31 2013-07-10 伯克哈特压缩机股份公司 Seal arrangement
CN104315149A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-28 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 Dynamic sealing structure resistant to high temperature and high pressure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3359687A (en) * 1964-08-17 1967-12-26 Haveg Industries Inc Expansible seal
CN2186828Y (en) * 1994-01-27 1995-01-04 沈阳工业大学 Double-cone thermal expansion spacer
CN200952565Y (en) * 2006-07-07 2007-09-26 陈旭东 Moving machinery sealing device
CN103201541A (en) * 2010-08-31 2013-07-10 伯克哈特压缩机股份公司 Seal arrangement
CN102644746A (en) * 2011-02-17 2012-08-22 任利民 Axial sealing structure of scroll wrap
CN104315149A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-28 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 Dynamic sealing structure resistant to high temperature and high pressure

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Application publication date: 20180105