CN107035742A - A kind of novel hydraulic cylinder - Google Patents

A kind of novel hydraulic cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107035742A
CN107035742A CN201710474182.XA CN201710474182A CN107035742A CN 107035742 A CN107035742 A CN 107035742A CN 201710474182 A CN201710474182 A CN 201710474182A CN 107035742 A CN107035742 A CN 107035742A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
self
locking
cylinder barrel
cylinder
piston
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710474182.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张多艳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710474182.XA priority Critical patent/CN107035742A/en
Publication of CN107035742A publication Critical patent/CN107035742A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/1423Component parts; Constructional details
    • F15B15/1457Piston rods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/1423Component parts; Constructional details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/20Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices
    • F15B15/26Locking mechanisms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of novel hydraulic cylinder, it is made up of piston rod, cylinder cap sealing ring, guide sleeve, cylinder cap, cylinder barrel sealing ring, self-locking cylinder barrel, self-locking spring, self-locking bearing pin, cylinder barrel, piston packing, piston rod packing circle, piston, clamp nut and end cap;Open keyhole is provided with self-locking cylinder barrel;Self-locking grooves are provided with piston rod;Cylinder cap is with self-locking cylinder barrel, self-locking cylinder barrel with, using being threadedly coupled, having cylinder barrel sealing ring between cylinder cap and self-locking cylinder barrel, self-locking cylinder barrel and cylinder barrel, cylinder barrel and end cap between cylinder barrel, cylinder barrel and end cap;There are cylinder cap sealing ring and guide sleeve between cylinder cap and piston rod;The self-locking spring and self-locking bearing pin of two compositions 180 arrangement are provided with self-locking cylinder barrel, self-locking spring is pressed between self-locking bearing pin and self-locking inner wall of cylinder;There is piston packing between piston and inner wall of cylinder;Piston rod one end is connected through a screw thread with clamp nut, there is piston rod packing circle between piston rod and piston.Mechanical self-latching of the present invention is reliable and stable.

Description

A kind of novel hydraulic cylinder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hydraulic cylinder, more particularly to a kind of novel hydraulic cylinder.
Background technology
Hydraulic cylinder is a kind of critical elements being widely used in modern industry Hydraulic Industry, particularly performs member in straight line Part field, hydraulic cylinder plays the status of ruler always.It completes plant equipment and is expected what is realized as executive component In function, its work process, action is extended and retracted according to hydraulic cylinder piston rod, certain function is reached.
Under many operating modes, it is necessary to which piston rod steady operation is in current location after hydraulic cylinder piston rod stretches out, it can neither stretch Going out to retract, i.e., usually said self-locking, on conventional art, in order to realize this function, be all to lean on hydraulicdirectional control valve Median Function realizes self-locking or uses hydraulic lock, but is due to the leakage of valve, and self-locking effect is not ideal enough, or even in lifting In the large-scale engineering machineries such as machine, excavator, it may appear that engineering accident.
The content of the invention
In order to solve this problem, the present invention proposes a kind of novel hydraulic cylinder.Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of novel hydraulic cylinder, by piston rod, cylinder cap sealing ring, guide sleeve, cylinder cap, cylinder barrel sealing ring, self-locking cylinder barrel, self-locking bullet Spring, self-locking bearing pin, cylinder barrel, piston packing, piston rod packing circle, piston, clamp nut and end cap composition;Described self-locking cylinder Open keyhole is provided with cylinder;Self-locking grooves are provided with described piston rod;Described cylinder cap and self-locking cylinder barrel, self-locking cylinder barrel and cylinder barrel, Using being threadedly coupled between cylinder barrel and end cap, it is provided between cylinder cap and self-locking cylinder barrel, self-locking cylinder barrel and cylinder barrel, cylinder barrel and end cap Cylinder barrel sealing ring;Cylinder cap sealing ring and guide sleeve are installed between described cylinder cap and described piston rod;Set in self-locking cylinder barrel Be equipped with the self-locking spring and self-locking bearing pin of two compositions 180 arrangement, self-locking spring be pressed on self-locking bearing pin and self-locking inner wall of cylinder it Between;Piston packing is installed between piston and inner wall of cylinder;Piston rod one end is connected through a screw thread with clamp nut, piston Piston rod packing circle is installed between bar and piston.
Preferably, piston packing uses y-shaped ring, remaining described sealing ring all uses O-ring seals.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention by be provided with self-locking cylinder barrel, self-locking spring, Self-locking grooves are provided with self-locking bearing pin, piston rod, when piston rod reaches certain position, the self-locking bearing pin compressed by self-locking spring Snap onto in piston rod self-locking grooves, hydraulic cylinder realizes mechanical self-latching;When needing unblock, high-voltage oil liquid on self-locking cylinder barrel by opening Some open keyholes, extrude self-locking bearing pin compression face, and when hydraulic coupling is more than spring force, self-locking bearing pin is retracted, and hydraulic cylinder realizes solution Lock.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is self-locking schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A-A view in full section.
In figure:1 is piston rod;2 be cylinder cap sealing ring;3 be guide sleeve;4 be cylinder cap;5 be cylinder barrel sealing ring;6 be self-locking Cylinder barrel;7 be self-locking spring;8 be self-locking bearing pin;9 be cylinder barrel;10 be piston packing;11 be piston rod packing circle;12 be work Plug;13 be clamp nut;14 be end cap;101 be self-locking grooves;601 be open keyhole.
Embodiment
In order that the solution of the present invention, advantage are more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings further detailed Describe in detail bright.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of novel hydraulic cylinder of the invention, by piston rod 1, cylinder cap sealing ring 2, guide sleeve 3rd, cylinder cap 4, cylinder barrel sealing ring 5, self-locking cylinder barrel 6, self-locking spring 7, self-locking bearing pin 8, cylinder barrel 9, piston packing 10, piston rod are close Seal 11, piston 12, clamp nut 13 and end cap 14 are constituted;Open keyhole 601 is provided with described self-locking cylinder barrel 6;Described work Self-locking grooves 101 are provided with stopper rod 1;Described cylinder cap 4 and self-locking cylinder barrel 6, self-locking cylinder barrel 6 and cylinder barrel 9, cylinder barrel 9 and end cap 14 it Between using threaded connection, cylinder barrel is installed between cylinder cap 4 and self-locking cylinder barrel 6, self-locking cylinder barrel 6 and cylinder barrel 9, cylinder barrel 9 and end cap 14 Sealing ring 5;Cylinder cap sealing ring 2 and guide sleeve 3 are installed between described cylinder cap 4 and described piston rod 1;In self-locking cylinder barrel 6 The self-locking spring 7 and self-locking bearing pin 8 of two compositions 180 arrangement are provided with, self-locking spring 7 is pressed on self-locking bearing pin 8 and self-locking cylinder barrel Between 6 inwalls;Piston packing 10 is installed between piston 12 and the inwall of cylinder barrel 9;The one end of piston rod 1 leads to clamp nut 13 Threaded connection is crossed, piston rod packing circle 11 is installed between piston rod 1 and piston 12.Piston packing 10 uses y-shaped ring, Remaining described sealing ring all uses O-ring seals.
A kind of operation principle of novel hydraulic cylinder of the present invention is as follows:The present invention is by being provided with self-locking cylinder barrel 6, self-locking spring 7th, self-locking grooves 101 are provided with self-locking bearing pin 8, piston rod 1, when piston rod 1 reaches certain position, are compressed by self-locking spring 7 Self-locking bearing pin 8 snap onto in the self-locking grooves 101 of piston rod 1, hydraulic cylinder realizes mechanical self-latching;When needing unblock, high-voltage oil liquid By the open keyhole 601 being provided with self-locking cylinder barrel 6, the compression face of self-locking bearing pin 8 is extruded, when hydraulic coupling is more than spring force, self-locking Bearing pin 8 is retracted, and hydraulic cylinder realizes unblock.Structure of the present invention is relatively simple, and easy installation and removal, mechanical self-latching is reliable and stable, can To be widely used in the operating mode for needing self-locking occasion.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of novel hydraulic cylinder, it is characterised in that:By piston rod(1), cylinder cap sealing ring(2), guide sleeve(3), cylinder cap(4)、 Cylinder barrel sealing ring(5), self-locking cylinder barrel(6), self-locking spring(7), self-locking bearing pin(8), cylinder barrel(9), piston packing(10), piston Bar sealing ring(11), piston(12), clamp nut(13)And end cap(14)Composition;
Described self-locking cylinder barrel(6)On be provided with open keyhole(601);Described piston rod(1)On be provided with self-locking grooves(101);
Described cylinder cap(4)With self-locking cylinder barrel(6), self-locking cylinder barrel(6)With cylinder barrel(9), cylinder barrel(9)With end cap(14)Between use Threaded connection, cylinder cap(4)With self-locking cylinder barrel(6), self-locking cylinder barrel(6)With cylinder barrel(9), cylinder barrel(9)With end cap(14)Between install There is cylinder barrel sealing ring(5);Described cylinder cap(4)With described piston rod(1)Between cylinder cap sealing ring is installed(2)And guide sleeve (3);Self-locking cylinder barrel(6)Inside it is provided with the self-locking spring of two compositions 180 arrangement(7)With self-locking bearing pin(8), self-locking spring(7)Pressure Tightly in self-locking bearing pin(8)With self-locking cylinder barrel(6)Between inwall;Piston(12)With cylinder barrel(9)Piston seal is installed between inwall Circle(10);Piston rod(1)One end and clamp nut(13)It is connected through a screw thread, piston rod(1)With piston(12)Between install There is piston rod packing circle(11).
2. a kind of novel hydraulic cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Piston packing(10)Sealed using Y shape Circle, remaining described sealing ring all uses O-ring seals.
CN201710474182.XA 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 A kind of novel hydraulic cylinder Pending CN107035742A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710474182.XA CN107035742A (en) 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 A kind of novel hydraulic cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710474182.XA CN107035742A (en) 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 A kind of novel hydraulic cylinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107035742A true CN107035742A (en) 2017-08-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710474182.XA Pending CN107035742A (en) 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 A kind of novel hydraulic cylinder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107035742A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108999832A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-14 重庆维庆液压机械有限公司 A kind of self locking hydraulic cylinder
CN109530376A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-03-29 安徽琼钰刷业有限公司 A kind of glassware brush for cleaning use cleaning device
CN110173139A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-27 广西科技大学 It is a kind of without evacuation stereo parking facility
CN114151408A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-03-08 张家港赫斯曼液压设备有限公司 Single-rod self-locking type double-acting hydraulic actuator

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6615703B2 (en) * 2000-05-31 2003-09-09 Razorback Vehicles Corporation Limited Hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder
CN101852225A (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-10-06 厦门大学 Retracted position self-locking type hydraulic cylinder
CN202144811U (en) * 2011-08-02 2012-02-15 阜新华厦液压气动设备制造厂 Self-locking type hydraulic oil cylinder
CN202280693U (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-06-20 台州市黄岩西诺模具有限公司 Brute-force self-locking oil cylinder
CN203248444U (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-10-23 魏福彬 Hydraulic cylinder with locking device
CN104454761A (en) * 2014-11-29 2015-03-25 常州格瑞特车灯有限公司 Double-acting single-piston-rod hydraulic cylinder
CN204357821U (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-05-27 安徽理工大学 A kind of mechanical self-locking hydraulic cylinder
CN104675802A (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-06-03 广东工业大学 Self-locking friction-free fast-response balancing system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6615703B2 (en) * 2000-05-31 2003-09-09 Razorback Vehicles Corporation Limited Hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder
CN101852225A (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-10-06 厦门大学 Retracted position self-locking type hydraulic cylinder
CN202144811U (en) * 2011-08-02 2012-02-15 阜新华厦液压气动设备制造厂 Self-locking type hydraulic oil cylinder
CN202280693U (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-06-20 台州市黄岩西诺模具有限公司 Brute-force self-locking oil cylinder
CN203248444U (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-10-23 魏福彬 Hydraulic cylinder with locking device
CN204357821U (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-05-27 安徽理工大学 A kind of mechanical self-locking hydraulic cylinder
CN104454761A (en) * 2014-11-29 2015-03-25 常州格瑞特车灯有限公司 Double-acting single-piston-rod hydraulic cylinder
CN104675802A (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-06-03 广东工业大学 Self-locking friction-free fast-response balancing system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108999832A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-14 重庆维庆液压机械有限公司 A kind of self locking hydraulic cylinder
CN109530376A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-03-29 安徽琼钰刷业有限公司 A kind of glassware brush for cleaning use cleaning device
CN109530376B (en) * 2019-01-07 2021-11-05 安徽琼钰刷业有限公司 Brush cleaning device for cleaning glassware
CN110173139A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-27 广西科技大学 It is a kind of without evacuation stereo parking facility
CN110173139B (en) * 2019-06-28 2024-01-26 广西科技大学 Avoidance-free three-dimensional parking device
CN114151408A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-03-08 张家港赫斯曼液压设备有限公司 Single-rod self-locking type double-acting hydraulic actuator

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Application publication date: 20170811