CN107541852B - Density stabilizing device of computerized flat knitting machine - Google Patents
Density stabilizing device of computerized flat knitting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN107541852B CN107541852B CN201710955987.6A CN201710955987A CN107541852B CN 107541852 B CN107541852 B CN 107541852B CN 201710955987 A CN201710955987 A CN 201710955987A CN 107541852 B CN107541852 B CN 107541852B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
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Abstract
The invention discloses a density stabilizing device of a computerized flat knitting machine, which comprises a triangular bottom plate, a density triangle and a density stabilizing triangle U-shaped groove, wherein knitting needle guide upper triangles are arranged on two sides of the triangular bottom plate, the density triangle is arranged on the inner side of the knitting needle guide upper triangle, a density triangle boss is arranged on the surface of the density triangle, a needle turning triangle is arranged on the inner side of the density triangle, the density triangle boss on the density triangle is matched with the density stabilizing triangle U-shaped groove in the density stabilizing triangle, so that the vertical movement function of the density triangle and the density triangle boss is realized, a knitting needle position limiting block is additionally arranged at the lower end of the density stabilizing triangle, a knitting needle cannot be subjected to position change due to inertia influence when the speed of the knitting needle is too high or too low, and when the knitting needle passes through the density triangle and the density stabilizing triangle, in order to prevent the knitting needle from colliding with a knitting needle control block at the tail part of the density stabilizing triangle, a limiting screw is additionally arranged at the top of the density stabilizing triangle to prevent the knitting needle from being too high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a density stabilizing device, in particular to a density stabilizing device of a computerized flat knitting machine.
Background
The textile industry is a labor intensive and externally dependent industry in China. China is the biggest textile garment production and export country in the world, and the continuous and stable growth of textile garment export is vital to ensuring China foreign exchange storage, international balance of collection and expenditure, stable Renminbi exchange rate and solving the sustainable development of social employment and textile industry. The raw materials of the textile mainly comprise cotton, cashmere, wool, silkworm cocoon silk, chemical fiber, feather and down, and the like. The downstream industries of the textile industry mainly comprise the clothing industry, household textiles, industrial textiles and the like. Ancient Chinese textile and printing and dyeing technology has a very long history, and ancient people have understood local materials, used natural resources as raw materials for textile and printing and dyeing and manufactured simple textile tools in order to adapt to climate change as early as the original society. Today, our everyday clothing, certain living goods and artwork are products of textile and printing and dyeing technology. In textile machines, computerized flat knitting machines are indispensable. The computerized flat knitting machine is a double-needle plate latch needle weft knitting machine, its cam device is like a group of plane cams, the stitch of the knitting needle can be fed into the channel of the cam, the cam can be moved, the knitting needle can be forced to make regular lifting movement in the needle channel of the needle plate, and the yarn can be knitted into knitted fabric by means of the action of needle hook and needle latch. In the ascending process of the knitting needle, the coil gradually withdraws from the needle hook, the needle latch is opened, and the withdrawing needle latch is hung on the needle rod; during the descending process of the knitting needle, the needle hook hooks the newly laid yarn and draws and bends the newly laid yarn into a coil, meanwhile, the original coil is separated from the needle hook, the new coil passes through the old coil and is connected with the old coil in series, and the coil strings knitted by a plurality of knitting needles are mutually connected to form the knitted fabric.
However, the density triangle of the existing computerized flat knitting machine has a relatively simple structure, when the knitting speed of a machine head is low, the density is not changed too much, within the design error range of the computerized flat knitting machine, along with the development of the technology of the computerized flat knitting machine, the knitting speed of the computerized flat knitting machine is faster and faster, a knitting needle presses downwards along the running track of the density triangle due to inertia generated by the self weight of the knitting needle at a high speed, so that a coil contacted with the knitting needle is enlarged to loose the density of a cloth piece, and the knitting fabric loosers at a higher speed, so that the problem that the length of two sides of the cloth piece is compared due to the high speed and the low speed of the machine head is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an auxiliary function for a density stabilizing device of a computerized flat knitting machine on the basis of application of the computerized flat knitting machine, and designing the density stabilizing device of the computerized flat knitting machine so as to solve the problem.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention discloses a density stabilizing device of a computerized flat knitting machine, which comprises a cam bottom plate, density cams and density stabilizing cam U-shaped grooves, wherein knitting needle guide upper cams are arranged on two sides of the cam bottom plate, the density cams are arranged on the inner sides of the knitting needle guide upper cams, density cam bosses are arranged on the surfaces of the density cams, needle turning cams are arranged on the inner sides of the density cams, a knitting needle guide lower cam is arranged on the lower side of the knitting needle guide upper cam, a needle selection guide upper cam is arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the knitting needle guide lower cam, a spring for damping is arranged at the upper end of the needle selection guide upper cam, the density stabilizing cams are arranged between the knitting needle guide upper cams and the density cams, the density stabilizing cams are provided with density stabilizing cam U-shaped grooves, and limit screws for preventing the density stabilizing cams from being too high to touch a knitting needle are arranged at the tops of the density cams.
Preferably, the knitting needle guide upper cam, the density cam, the needle transferring cam, the knitting needle guide lower cam and the needle selection guide upper cam are provided in two numbers.
Preferably, the two knitting needle guide upper cams are symmetrically arranged, and the density cam, the needle transferring cam, the knitting needle guide lower cam and the needle selection guide upper cam are also symmetrically arranged.
Preferably, the density stabilizing triangular U-shaped groove is of an oval structure.
Preferably, the density stabilizing triangle U-shaped groove and the density stabilizing triangle boss are arranged in a matched mode, so that the density triangle and the density stabilizing triangle can be matched to move up and down.
Preferably, a knitting needle position limiting block is further mounted at the lower end of the density stabilizing triangle.
Preferably, the following methods of use are included:
when the cam bottom plate moves rightwards, the knitting needle edge needing to work respectively passes through the needle turning cam, the herringbone cam, the density cam and the density stabilizing cam, because the knitting needle position limiting block is additionally arranged at the lower end of the density stabilizing cam, the knitting needle cannot be influenced by inertia to change position due to too high or too low machine speed, so that the density tightness is not influenced, and the effect of stable cloth piece density is achieved.
When the bottom plate of the density cam runs to the left, the density cam on the left does not work and needs to return to a zero position state, when a knitting needle passes through the space between the density cam and the density stabilizing cam, in order to prevent the knitting needle from colliding with a knitting needle control block at the tail part of the density stabilizing cam, a limit screw is additionally arranged at the top of the density cam to prevent the density stabilizing cam from being too high to collide with the knitting needle, and because the density cam and the density stabilizing cam are matched through an oval structure, when the limit of the density stabilizing cam is compensated, the density cam can continuously move upwards to a cam zero position.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the density stabilizing device of the computerized flat knitting machine is complete and compact in structural design, a density triangle boss on a density triangle and a density stabilizing triangle U-shaped groove in the density stabilizing triangle are arranged in a matched mode, the up-and-down moving function of the density triangle and the density triangle boss is achieved, a knitting needle position limiting block is additionally arranged at the lower end of the density stabilizing triangle, a knitting needle cannot be subjected to position change due to the influence of inertia when the machine speed is too high or too low, the tightness of density is influenced from the surface, and the effect of stable cloth piece density is achieved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the combination structure of a density triangle and a density stabilization triangle according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a density triangle structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a density stabilizing triangular structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a needle position restriction block according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a triangular bottom plate; 2. the knitting needle guides the upper cam; 3. a density triangle; 4. a herringbone triangle; 5. a needle turning triangle; 6. a knitting needle guides a lower cam; 7. selecting a needle and guiding an upper triangle; 8. a density stabilization triangle; 9. a limiting screw; 10. a density stabilizing triangular U-shaped groove; 11. a density triangular boss; 12. a knitting needle position limiting block; 13. a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a computerized flat knitting machine density stabilising arrangement, including triangle bottom plate 1, density triangle 3 and density stabilising triangle U type groove 10, triangle 2 in the knitting needle guide is all installed to triangle bottom plate 1 goes up both sides, 2 inboard density triangles 3 of installing in the knitting needle guide are gone up to the knitting needle guide, density triangle 3 surface is equipped with density triangle boss 11, density triangle 3 inboard installs turnover needle triangle 5, knitting needle guide goes up 2 downside and installs knitting needle guide lower triangle 6, knitting needle guide lower triangle 6 inboard lower extreme is installed and is selected needle guide upper triangle 7, it installs the spring 13 that is used for the absorbing to select needle guide upper triangle 7 upper end, it is equipped with density stabilising triangle 8 to select needle guide upper triangle 2 and density triangle 3 between, density stabilising triangle 8 has last density stabilising triangle U type groove 10 of having seted up, density stabilizing triangle 3 top is installed and is prevented that density stabilising triangle 8 is too high to touch the spacing screw 9 of knitting needle.
In the above embodiment, two knitting needle guide upper cams 2, two density cams 3, two needle transfer cams 5, two knitting needle guide lower cams 6, and two needle selection guide upper cams 7 are provided.
In the above embodiment, the two knitting needle guide upper cams 2 are symmetrically arranged, and the density cam 3, the stitch transferring cam 5, the knitting needle guide lower cam 6, and the needle selection guide upper cam 7 are also symmetrically arranged.
In the above embodiment, the density stabilizing triangular U-shaped groove 10 has an elliptical structure.
In the above embodiment, the density stabilizing triangle U-shaped groove 10 and the density stabilizing triangle boss 11 are disposed in a matching manner, so that the density triangle 3 and the density stabilizing triangle 8 can move up and down in a matching manner.
In the above embodiment, the lower end of the density stabilizing cam 8 is also mounted with a needle position restricting block 12.
In the above embodiment, the following methods of use are included:
when the triangular bottom plate 1 runs rightwards, the knitting needle edge needing to work respectively passes through the needle-turning cam 5, the herringbone cam 4, the density cam 3 and the density stabilizing cam 8, because the knitting needle position limiting block 12 is additionally arranged at the lower end of the density stabilizing cam 8, the knitting needle cannot be influenced by inertia to change position due to too high or too low machine speed, so that the density tightness is not influenced, and the effect of stable cloth piece density is achieved.
When the triangular bottom plate 1 runs on the left, the density triangle 3 on the left does not work and needs to return to a zero position state, when a knitting needle passes through the space between the density triangle 3 and the density stabilizing triangle 8, in order to prevent the knitting needle from colliding with a knitting needle control block at the tail part of the density stabilizing triangle 8, a limit screw 9 is additionally arranged at the top of the density triangle 3 to prevent the density stabilizing triangle 8 from being too high to collide with the knitting needle, and because the density triangle 3 and the density stabilizing triangle 8 are matched through an oval structure, when the density stabilizing triangle 8 is used for supplementing the limit, the density triangle 3 can continuously move upwards to a triangle zero position.
The density stabilizing device of the computerized flat knitting machine is complete and compact in structural design, a density triangle boss 11 on a density triangle 3 and a density stabilizing triangle U-shaped groove 10 in a density stabilizing triangle 8 are arranged in a matched mode, the up-and-down movement function of the density triangle 3 and the density triangle boss 11 is achieved, a knitting needle position limiting block 12 is additionally arranged at the lower end of the density stabilizing triangle 8, the knitting needle cannot be subjected to position change due to the fact that the machine speed is too high or too low and is influenced by inertia, the tightness of density is influenced from the surface, and the effect of stabilizing the density of cloth pieces is achieved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still make modifications to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions and improvements to part of the technical features of the foregoing embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a computerized flat knitting machine density stabilising arrangement, includes triangle bottom plate (1), density triangle (3) and density stabilising triangle U type groove (10), its characterized in that, triangle bottom plate (1) is gone up both sides and all is installed knitting needle guide cam (2), knitting needle guide cam (2) inboard is installed density triangle (3), density triangle (3) surface is equipped with density triangle boss (11), needle turning cam (5) are installed to density triangle (3) inboard, knitting needle guide cam (2) downside is installed knitting needle guide cam down (6), knitting needle guide cam (6) inboard lower extreme is installed and is selected needle guide cam (7) to select, needle guide cam (7) upper end is installed and is used for absorbing spring (13), be equipped with density stabilising triangle (8) between knitting needle guide cam (2) and density triangle (3), density stabilising triangle U type groove (10) have been seted up on density stabilising triangle (8), the lower extreme of density stabilising triangle (8) is equipped with and is used for injecing the restriction piece (12) of knitting needle position, density triangle (3) top is installed and is prevented high density stabilising triangle (8) and is met knitting needle (9) spacing screw (9).
2. The density stabilizing device of the computerized flat knitting machine according to claim 1, wherein two knitting needle guide upper cams (2), two density cams (3), two needle-turning cams (5), two knitting needle guide lower cams (6) and two needle selection guide upper cams (7) are provided.
3. The device for stabilizing the density of a computerized flat knitting machine according to claim 1, wherein two knitting needle guide upper cams (2) are symmetrically arranged, and the density cam (3), the needle transferring cam (5), the knitting needle guide lower cam (6) and the needle selecting guide upper cam (7) are also symmetrically arranged.
4. The device for stabilizing the density of the computerized flat knitting machine according to claim 1, wherein the density stabilizing triangular U-shaped groove (10) has an oval structure.
5. The density stabilizing device of the computerized flat knitting machine according to claim 1, wherein the density stabilizing triangle U-shaped groove (10) and the density stabilizing triangle boss (11) are arranged in a matching way, so that the density triangle (3) and the density stabilizing triangle (8) can move up and down in a matching way.
6. The device for stabilizing the density of the computerized flat knitting machine according to claim 1, wherein a knitting needle position limiting block (12) is further installed at the lower end of the density stabilizing triangle (8).
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CN201710955987.6A CN107541852B (en) | 2017-10-15 | 2017-10-15 | Density stabilizing device of computerized flat knitting machine |
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CN201710955987.6A CN107541852B (en) | 2017-10-15 | 2017-10-15 | Density stabilizing device of computerized flat knitting machine |
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CN107541852B true CN107541852B (en) | 2023-04-14 |
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CN107829202A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-03-23 | 芜湖乐佳自动化机械有限公司 | A kind of density stabilized device of Computerized flat knitting machine |
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CN202298053U (en) * | 2011-10-08 | 2012-07-04 | 东莞市奥新机械科技有限公司 | triangle system for computerized flat knitting machine weaving |
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GB2095706B (en) * | 1980-09-30 | 1984-05-16 | Shima Idea Center Co Ltd | Weft knitting machine capable of altering wale density |
GB2256654B (en) * | 1991-06-13 | 1995-03-29 | Gen Motors Corp | Fabric and knitting |
CN201268765Y (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2009-07-08 | 钱福海 | Single-system computer flat knitting machine |
JP5286249B2 (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2013-09-11 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | Deshan cam device |
CN202193928U (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-04-18 | 桐乡市强隆机械有限公司 | Bottom plate of computer knitting machine |
CN102383257B (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2013-09-25 | 徐贵丰 | Triangular plate of multi-section needle-selection computer jacquard flat knitting machine |
CN202881599U (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-04-17 | 宁波慈星股份有限公司 | Density pressing cam of circular knitting machine |
CN104562412A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2015-04-29 | 中山市西区山海机械加工厂 | Triangle base plate of single system computer flat knitting machine |
CN205856756U (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-01-04 | 中山龙族自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of Computerized flat knitting machine density automatic regulating apparatus |
CN205856757U (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-01-04 | 中山龙族自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of Computerized flat knitting machine mountain plate structure |
CN207498587U (en) * | 2017-10-15 | 2018-06-15 | 中山龙族自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of density stabilized device of Computerized flat knitting machine |
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CN202298053U (en) * | 2011-10-08 | 2012-07-04 | 东莞市奥新机械科技有限公司 | triangle system for computerized flat knitting machine weaving |
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