CN107540104B - City inland river lake black and odorous water body nanometer oxygen boosting device - Google Patents
City inland river lake black and odorous water body nanometer oxygen boosting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107540104B CN107540104B CN201711049950.3A CN201711049950A CN107540104B CN 107540104 B CN107540104 B CN 107540104B CN 201711049950 A CN201711049950 A CN 201711049950A CN 107540104 B CN107540104 B CN 107540104B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
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- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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Abstract
The invention relates to a nano oxygen enrichment device for black and odorous water bodies in urban inland rivers and lakes, which comprises: an oxygen generating chamber and a gas-liquid mixing chamber; a water inlet channel and a water outlet channel are respectively arranged at the two ends of the gas-liquid mixing chamber in the horizontal direction; an air inlet is arranged at the upper part of the gas-liquid mixing chamber in the vertical direction; the air outlet end of the oxygen generation chamber is provided with an oxygen bubble forming mechanism, and the oxygen bubble forming mechanism is placed in the gas-liquid mixing chamber through an air inlet. According to the invention, the oxygen bubble forming mechanism is arranged at the air outlet end of the oxygen generation chamber, the oxygen bubble forming mechanism is placed in the gas-liquid mixing chamber through the air inlet, and oxygen output by the oxygen generation chamber is branched into multiple paths through the oxygen bubble forming mechanism. When the black odorous water of the inland rivers and lakes flows into the gas-liquid mixing chamber, the black odorous water of the inland rivers and lakes contacts the oxygen bubble forming mechanism, oxygen on the surface of the oxygen bubble forming mechanism is taken away by the flowing black odorous water of the rivers and lakes, and the oxygen is dispersed and dissolved in the black odorous water of the inland rivers and lakes, so that the oxygen concentration in the black odorous water of the inland rivers and lakes is improved, and the aim of purifying the black odorous water of the rivers and lakes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental treatment equipment, in particular to a nano oxygen enrichment device for black and odorous water bodies in urban inland rivers and lakes.
Background
The black and odorous river channel in cities is mainly caused by imbalance of oxygen supply and oxygen consumption of water bodies due to excessive sewage receiving, pollutants in the water bodies are converted under the anoxic and even oxygen conditions to generate odorous substances such as ammonia nitrogen, hydrogen sulfide, volatile organic acid and the like and black substances such as iron and manganese sulfide and the like. The black and odorous river not only can influence the harmony and beauty of the ecological environment, but also can aggravate the crisis of water resources, aggravate the shortage of water resources and worsen the ecological environment; but also harms the health of local residents; and the river pollution seriously causes the shortage of ground water, promotes the excessive exploitation of underground water to cause ecological problems, reduces the quality of the underground water, and greatly increases the hardness and the nitrate content. Therefore, the problems of black and odorous elimination, perception improvement and city beautification are mainly solved in river treatment.
Because the imbalance of oxygen supply and oxygen consumption of the water body is one of the main reasons for causing the water body to generate black and odorous, the aeration reoxygenation is considered as a measure for treating the pollution of the river channel, the existing aeration reoxygenation air outlet is usually a single channel, the oxygen enters the water through a single channel pipeline, and the oxygen is concentrated and cannot be fully dissolved in the water because the contact area of the oxygen with the water is limited, so that the good purification effect cannot be achieved, and the oxygen is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a nano oxygen enrichment device for black and odorous water bodies in urban inland rivers and lakes, aiming at solving the problems that oxygen enters water through a single-channel pipeline, the contact area of the oxygen and the water is limited, and the oxygen cannot be fully dissolved in the water in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a nanometer oxygen enrichment device for black and odorous water bodies in urban inland rivers and lakes comprises: an oxygen generating chamber and a gas-liquid mixing chamber;
a water inlet channel and a water outlet channel are respectively arranged at the two ends of the gas-liquid mixing chamber in the horizontal direction; the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel are both arranged at the lower end of the gas-liquid mixing chamber; an air inlet is formed in the upper part of the gas-liquid mixing chamber in the vertical direction;
an oxygen bubble forming mechanism is arranged at the air outlet end of the oxygen generation chamber and is placed in the gas-liquid mixing chamber through an air inlet;
the oxygen bubble forming mechanism is of a conical structure;
micropores are distributed on the wall of the oxygen bubble forming mechanism with the conical structure.
The pore diameter of the micropores distributed on the wall of the oxygen bubble forming mechanism changes along with the change of the distance from the bottom surface of the cone on the bus.
The formula that the pore diameter of the micropores distributed on the wall of the oxygen bubble forming mechanism changes along with the position on the bus is as follows:
y=3x2+x;
wherein y is the aperture of the micropore, and x is the distance from the bottom surface of the cone on the bus.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps:
the diameter of the micropores is 10-100 nm.
Preferably, the diameter of the micropores is 50 nm.
Preferably, the air outlet end of the oxygen generation chamber is also provided with an air valve;
the gas valve is arranged before the oxygen bubble forming mechanism.
Preferably, the air outlet end of the oxygen generation chamber is also provided with a pneumatic pump;
the pneumatic pump is arranged between the air valve and the oxygen bubble forming mechanism.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the oxygen bubble forming mechanism is arranged at the air outlet end of the oxygen generation chamber, the oxygen bubble forming mechanism is placed in the gas-liquid mixing chamber through the air inlet, and oxygen output by the oxygen generation chamber is branched into multiple paths through the oxygen bubble forming mechanism. When the black odorous water of the inland rivers and lakes flows into the gas-liquid mixing chamber, the black odorous water of the inland rivers and lakes contacts the oxygen bubble forming mechanism, oxygen on the surface of the oxygen bubble forming mechanism is taken away by the flowing black odorous water of the rivers and lakes, and the oxygen is dispersed and dissolved in the black odorous water of the inland rivers and lakes, so that the oxygen concentration in the black odorous water of the inland rivers and lakes is improved, and the aim of purifying the black odorous water of the rivers and lakes.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a nano oxygen enrichment device for black and odorous water in urban inland rivers and lakes according to an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a front structural view of an oxygen bubble formation mechanism of a conical structure according to an embodiment.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a nano oxygen enrichment device for black and odorous water in urban inland rivers and lakes comprises: an oxygen generating chamber and a gas-liquid mixing chamber; a water inlet channel and a water outlet channel are respectively arranged at the two ends of the gas-liquid mixing chamber in the horizontal direction; an air inlet is formed in the upper part of the gas-liquid mixing chamber in the vertical direction; the oxygen generating chamber is provided with an oxygen bubble forming mechanism at the air outlet end, and the oxygen bubble forming mechanism is placed in the gas-liquid mixing chamber through the air inlet.
In this embodiment, the oxygen bubble forming mechanism is a conical structure; micropores are distributed on the wall of the oxygen bubble forming mechanism with the conical structure. The pore diameter of the micropores distributed on the wall of the oxygen bubble forming mechanism changes along with the change of the distance from the bottom surface of the cone on the bus. The formula that the pore diameter of the micropores distributed on the wall of the oxygen bubble forming mechanism changes along with the position on the bus is as follows:
y=3x2+x;
wherein y is the aperture of the micropore, and x is the distance from the bottom surface of the cone on the bus. Because the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel of the gas-liquid mixing chamber are both arranged at the lower end of the gas-liquid mixing chamber, the water at the upper part of the gas-liquid mixing chamber flows slowly, and the water at the lower part of the gas-liquid mixing chamber flows quickly. The pore diameter of the micropores at the lower part of the wall of the oxygen bubble forming mechanism with the conical structure is small, and the pore diameter of the micropores at the upper part is large, so that oxygen can be dissolved in flowing water more quickly and better.
The oxygen bubble forming mechanism is made of plastic and has good hardness.
And the air outlet end of the oxygen generation chamber is also provided with an air valve. The gas valve is arranged before the oxygen bubble forming mechanism. The air outlet end of the oxygen generation chamber is also provided with a pneumatic pump; the pneumatic pump is arranged between the air valve and the oxygen bubble forming mechanism.
The nanometer oxygen enrichment device for the black and odorous water body of the urban inland rivers and lakes is used for purifying the black and odorous water body of the urban inland rivers and lakes, and the purification principle is as follows:
the black odorous water of the inland river lake flows into the gas-liquid mixing chamber from a water inlet channel of the gas-liquid mixing chamber, meanwhile, a gas valve at the gas outlet end of the oxygen generating chamber is opened, a gas pressure pump is started, oxygen generated by the oxygen generating chamber is output to the cylindrical oxygen bubble forming mechanism, and the oxygen is mixed with the black odorous water in the gas-liquid mixing chamber through micropores distributed on the peripheral wall and the bottom wall of the cylindrical oxygen bubble forming mechanism. The black and odorous water dissolved with oxygen flows out of the gas-liquid mixing chamber from the water outlet channel, so that the oxygen concentration in the black and odorous water in the inland lakes is improved, and the purpose of purifying the black and odorous water is achieved.
The oxygen bubble forming mechanism with the conical structure is arranged at the air outlet end of the oxygen generation chamber, the oxygen bubble forming mechanism with the conical structure is placed in the gas-liquid mixing chamber through the air inlet, micropores are distributed on the wall of the oxygen bubble forming mechanism with the conical structure, and oxygen output by the oxygen generation chamber is branched into multiple paths through the oxygen bubble forming mechanism. When the black odorous water of the inland rivers and lakes flows into the gas-liquid mixing chamber, the black odorous water of the inland rivers and lakes contacts the oxygen bubble forming mechanism, oxygen on the surface of the oxygen bubble forming mechanism is taken away by the flowing black odorous water of the rivers and lakes, and the oxygen is dispersed and dissolved in the black odorous water of the inland rivers and lakes, so that the oxygen concentration in the black odorous water of the inland rivers and lakes is improved, and the aim of purifying the black odorous water of the rivers and lakes.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a city inland river lake black and odorous water body nanometer oxygen boosting device which characterized in that includes: an oxygen generating chamber and a gas-liquid mixing chamber;
a water inlet channel and a water outlet channel are respectively arranged at the two ends of the gas-liquid mixing chamber in the horizontal direction; the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel are both arranged at the lower end of the gas-liquid mixing chamber; an air inlet is formed in the upper part of the gas-liquid mixing chamber in the vertical direction;
an oxygen bubble forming mechanism is arranged at the air outlet end of the oxygen generation chamber and is placed in the gas-liquid mixing chamber through an air inlet;
the oxygen bubble forming mechanism is of a conical structure;
micropores are distributed on the wall of the oxygen bubble forming mechanism with the conical structure;
the aperture of the micropores distributed on the wall of the oxygen bubble forming mechanism changes along with the change of the distance from the bottom surface of the cone on the bus;
the formula that the pore diameter of the micropores distributed on the wall of the oxygen bubble forming mechanism changes along with the position on the bus is as follows:
y=3x2+x;
wherein y is the aperture of the micropore, and x is the distance from the bottom surface of the cone on the bus.
2. The nano oxygen enrichment device for the black and odorous water body in the urban inland rivers and lakes according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising:
the diameter of the micropores is 10-100 nm.
3. The nano oxygen enrichment device for the black and odorous water body in the urban inland rivers and lakes according to claim 1, wherein an air valve is further arranged at an air outlet end of the oxygen generation chamber;
the gas valve is arranged before the oxygen bubble forming mechanism.
4. The nano oxygen enrichment device for the black and odorous water body in the urban inland rivers and lakes according to claim 1, wherein a pneumatic pump is further arranged at the air outlet end of the oxygen generation chamber;
the pneumatic pump is arranged between the air valve and the oxygen bubble forming mechanism.
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CN201711049950.3A CN107540104B (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | City inland river lake black and odorous water body nanometer oxygen boosting device |
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CN203313907U (en) * | 2013-07-14 | 2013-12-04 | 青岛七好营养科技有限公司 | Oxygen and water mixing device for improving dissolved oxygen concentration in water in recirculating aquaculture |
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CN203313907U (en) * | 2013-07-14 | 2013-12-04 | 青岛七好营养科技有限公司 | Oxygen and water mixing device for improving dissolved oxygen concentration in water in recirculating aquaculture |
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