CN107537831A - High-efficiency washing device inside a kind of petroleum pipeline - Google Patents
High-efficiency washing device inside a kind of petroleum pipeline Download PDFInfo
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- CN107537831A CN107537831A CN201710916843.XA CN201710916843A CN107537831A CN 107537831 A CN107537831 A CN 107537831A CN 201710916843 A CN201710916843 A CN 201710916843A CN 107537831 A CN107537831 A CN 107537831A
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- rotating shaft
- casing
- petroleum pipeline
- guide rod
- bearing seat
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Abstract
The present invention relates to high-efficiency washing device inside a kind of cleaning device, more particularly to a kind of petroleum pipeline.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide high-efficiency washing device inside a kind of low cost, the petroleum pipeline that cleaning efficiency is high, time saving and energy saving.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides high-efficiency washing device inside such a petroleum pipeline, casing etc. is included；Bearing is connected with by bolted connection at the bottom four corners of casing, equal rotary type is connected with first rotating shaft between the front and rear bearing of the right and left, the rear and front end of first rotating shaft is provided with wheel by bolted connection, middle part is provided with drive device in casing, and casing left side central portion is provided with washing and brushing device.The present invention drives washing and brushing device, flusher and pendulous device to run by drive device, and so as to carry out high-efficiency washing to petroleum pipeline inside, draw-gear drives present apparatus movement, reached the effect that low cost, cleaning efficiency are high, time saving and energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to high-efficiency washing device inside a kind of cleaning device, more particularly to a kind of petroleum pipeline.
Background technology
Oil pipeline (also referred to as pipeline, pipeline) is made up of oil pipe and its annex, and according to the needs of technological process, is matched somebody with somebody
Standby corresponding oil pump unit, design and installation are unloaded to complete oil plant and defeated turn task into a complete pipe-line system.Oil transportation
The tubing of pipeline is generally steel pipe, connects into long-distance pipe using attachment means such as welding and flanges, and carry out using valve
Open and close controlling and Flow-rate adjustment.Oil pipeline mainly has the conveying techniques such as isothermal conveying, heated transportation and sequentially-fed.Pipeline
Corrode and how anti-corrosion is one of important step of pipeline maintenance.Oil pipeline has become the main means of delivery of oil at present
One of, and still there is suitable development potentiality in future.
After petroleum pipeline long-time use, can have foreign matter inside petroleum pipeline, it is defeated by oil is influenceed such as without cleaning
Efficiency and the service life of petroleum pipeline are sent, current cleaning equipment cost is higher, cleaning efficiency is relatively low, wastes time and energy, therefore
Need badly and research and develop high-efficiency washing device inside the petroleum pipeline that a kind of low cost, cleaning efficiency are high, time saving and energy saving.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome current cleaning equipment cost is higher, cleaning efficiency is relatively low, waste time and energy the shortcomings that, this hair
Bright technical problems to be solved are to provide high-efficiency washing inside the petroleum pipeline that a kind of low cost, cleaning efficiency are high, time saving and energy saving
Device.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides high-efficiency washing device inside such a petroleum pipeline, bag
Casing, bearing, first rotating shaft, wheel, drive device and washing and brushing device have been included, has been bolted at the bottom four corners of casing
Mode be connected with bearing, rotary type is connected with first rotating shaft between the front and rear bearing of the right and left, first rotating shaft it is front and rear
Both ends are provided with wheel by bolted connection, and middle part is provided with drive device in casing, and casing left side central portion is provided with and washed
Brush device.
Preferably, drive device includes the first motor, the second rotating shaft and first bearing seat, in casing inner bottom part and top
Between the first motor and first bearing seat are installed by bolted connection respectively, the output shaft of the first motor passes through shaft coupling
It is connected with the second rotating shaft, the bearing interference connection in the top and first bearing seat of the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, washing and brushing device includes first bevel gear, second bearing seat, the 3rd rotating shaft, second bevel gear and cleaning
Brush, the middle part outside of first rotating shaft are connected with first bevel gear, casing left side central portion installation by adhering by way of key connection
There is a second bearing seat, the 3rd rotating shaft is connected with by way of interference connection in the bearing in second bearing seat, the 3rd rotating shaft
Right-hand member is connected with second bevel gear by way of key connection, and first bevel gear engages with second bevel gear, a left side for the 3rd rotating shaft
End is connected with cleaning brush by bolted connection.
Preferably, flusher is also included, flusher includes the first cam, cylinder body, piston, push rod, the first bullet
Spring, check valve, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the middle part outside of the second rotating shaft are connected with the first cam by way of key connection, the
One cam is located at the top of first bevel gear, and right upper portion is connected with cylinder body by bolted connection in casing, in cylinder body
Slidingtype is provided with piston, and piston coordinates with cylinder body, and the left side central portion of piston is connected with push rod, and push rod left end connects with the first cam
Touch, be connected with the first spring between left side in the left side of piston and cylinder body, the top right-hand member and bottom right-hand member of cylinder body are respectively connected with
Check valve, base valve are connected with water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe runs through casing right side central, and top check valve is connected with outlet pipe,
For outlet pipe on the right side of casing top, the end of outlet pipe is located at the upper right side of cleaning brush.
Preferably, draw-gear is also included, draw-gear includes the second motor, the 4th rotating shaft, 3rd bearing seat,
One sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel and chain, casing inner bottom part right side by being provided with the second motor by bolted connection respectively
With 3rd bearing seat, the output shaft of the second motor is connected with the 4th rotating shaft by shaft coupling, and the second motor is located at 3rd bearing seat
Rear side, the middle part of the 4th rotating shaft is connected with the bearing interference in 3rd bearing seat, and the front end of the 4th rotating shaft passes through key connection
Mode is connected with the first sprocket wheel, and the middle part of right side first rotating shaft is connected with the second sprocket wheel, bottom half by way of key connection
Opening is provided among right side, chain is connected between the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel, chain passes through bottom half opening.
Preferably, support meanss are also included, support meanss include sleeve, the first guide rod, roller and second spring, case
Body crown center is connected with sleeve by bolted connection, and sleeve inner sliding type is provided with the first guide rod, the first guide rod and set
Cylinder coordinates, and the top of the first guide rod is provided with roller, bottom and the sleeve inner bottom part of the first guide rod by bolted connection
Between be connected with second spring.
Preferably, pendulous device is also included, pendulous device includes the second cam, the second guide rod, contact plate and the 3rd
Spring, the middle part outside of the 3rd rotating shaft are connected with the second cam by way of key connection, and the second cam is located in casing, casing
Guide hole is provided among top left side, guide hole inner sliding type is provided with the second guide rod, and the second guide rod coordinates with guide hole, the bottom of the second guide rod
Portion is connected with contact plate, and the 3rd spring is cased with the outside of the second guide rod in casing, and one end and the contact plate of the 3rd spring connect
Connect, the other end is connected with casing inner top, and the top of the second guide rod is connected with water outlet pipe end with latch closure is crossed.
Preferably, nozzle is also included, the water outlet of outlet pipe is provided with nozzle, and nozzle is tightly connected with outlet pipe.
Operation principle：In use, by be connected on the right side of stock and the present apparatus, to petroleum pipeline inwall spray proper amount of clear water with
Cleaning agent, the present apparatus is placed in petroleum pipeline, starts drive device, drive device driving washing and brushing device operation, pass through length
Bar slowly promotes the present apparatus to be moved in petroleum pipeline, so can carry out continuous wash to petroleum pipeline inside, after the completion of, close
Drive device is closed, the present apparatus is removed into petroleum pipeline, and petroleum pipeline is rinsed well with clear water.
Because drive device includes the first motor, the second rotating shaft and first bearing seat, casing inner bottom part and crown center
First motor and first bearing seat are installed by bolted connection respectively, the output shaft of the first motor is connected by shaft coupling
It is connected to the second rotating shaft, the bearing interference connection in the top and first bearing seat of the second rotating shaft.In use, start the first motor,
First motor, which rotates, drives the second axis of rotation.
Because washing and brushing device includes first bevel gear, second bearing seat, the 3rd rotating shaft, second bevel gear and cleaning brush,
It is connected with first bevel gear on the outside of the middle part of first rotating shaft by way of key connection, casing left side central portion installation by adhering has the
Two bearing bracket, the 3rd rotating shaft, the right-hand member of the 3rd rotating shaft are connected with by way of interference connection in the bearing in second bearing seat
Second bevel gear is connected with by way of key connection, first bevel gear engages with second bevel gear, and the left end of the 3rd rotating shaft leads to
Cross bolted mode and be connected with cleaning brush.Second axis of rotation drives first bevel gear to rotate, so as to drive the second cone tooth
Wheel is rotated, and then drives the 3rd axis of rotation, and the 3rd axis of rotation drives cleaning brush to rotate, and cleaning brush is rotated in petroleum pipeline
Scrubbed in portion.
Because also including flusher, flusher include the first cam, cylinder body, piston, push rod, the first spring,
Check valve, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the middle part outside of the second rotating shaft are connected with the first cam by way of key connection, and first is convex
Wheel right upper portion in the top of first bevel gear, casing is connected with cylinder body by bolted connection, is slided in cylinder body
Formula is provided with piston, and piston coordinates with cylinder body, and the left side central portion of piston is connected with push rod, push rod left end and the first cam contact, living
The first spring is connected between left side in the left side of plug and cylinder body, the top right-hand member and bottom right-hand member of cylinder body are respectively connected with unidirectionally
Valve, base valve are connected with water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe runs through casing right side central, and top check valve is connected with outlet pipe, water outlet
For pipe on the right side of casing top, the end of outlet pipe is located at the upper right side of cleaning brush.Before use, by water inlet pipe and water tap seal
Connection, the second axis of rotation drives the first cam rotation, in the presence of the first spring, the first cam rotation band piston or so
Mobile, in the presence of check valve, piston, which moves left and right, drives clear water to be sprayed from water outlet pipe end, so as to petroleum pipeline inside
Rinse, further improve cleaning efficiency.
Because also including draw-gear, draw-gear includes the second motor, the 4th rotating shaft, 3rd bearing seat, first
Sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel and chain, on the right side of casing inner bottom part by be provided with by bolted connection respectively the second motor and
3rd bearing seat, the output shaft of the second motor are connected with the 4th rotating shaft by shaft coupling, and the second motor is located at 3rd bearing seat
Rear side, the middle part of the 4th rotating shaft are connected with the bearing interference in 3rd bearing seat, the side that the front end of the 4th rotating shaft passes through key connection
Formula is connected with the first sprocket wheel, and the middle part of right side first rotating shaft is connected with the second sprocket wheel by way of key connection, and bottom half is right
Opening is provided among side, chain is connected between the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel, chain passes through bottom half opening.In use,
Start the second motor forward or reverse, so as to drive the 4th rotating shaft forward or reverse, and then drive the first sprocket wheel to rotate, the first chain
Wheel passes through chain-driving the second sprocket wheel forward or reverse, so as to drive first rotating shaft forward or reverse, and then drives vehicle wheel rotation,
Can so the present apparatus be driven to move to the left or to the right so that operating personnel are easier to operate to the present apparatus, further improve clear
Wash efficiency.
Because also including support meanss, support meanss include sleeve, the first guide rod, roller and second spring, casing
Crown center is connected with sleeve by bolted connection, and sleeve inner sliding type is provided with the first guide rod, the first guide rod and sleeve
Coordinate, the top of the first guide rod is provided with roller by bolted connection, the bottom and sleeve inner bottom part of the first guide rod it
Between be connected with second spring.After the present apparatus is placed in petroleum pipeline, in the presence of second spring, roller is in petroleum pipeline
Inner top rolls so that present apparatus movement in petroleum pipeline is more steady.
Because also including pendulous device, pendulous device includes the second cam, the second guide rod, contact plate and the 3rd bullet
Spring, the middle part outside of the 3rd rotating shaft are connected with the second cam by way of key connection, and the second cam is located in casing, casing top
Guide hole is provided among on the left of portion, guide hole inner sliding type is provided with the second guide rod, and the second guide rod coordinates with guide hole, the bottom of the second guide rod
Contact plate is connected with, the 3rd spring is cased with the outside of the second guide rod in casing, one end of the 3rd spring is connected with contact plate,
The other end is connected with casing inner top, and the top of the second guide rod is connected with water outlet pipe end with latch closure is crossed.3rd axis of rotation band
Dynamic second cam rotation, in the presence of the 3rd spring, the second cam rotation drives the second guide rod to move up and down, so as to drive out
Water pipe end is swung up and down so that clear water is more effectively rinsed to petroleum pipeline inside.
Because also including nozzle, the water outlet of outlet pipe is provided with nozzle, and nozzle is tightly connected with outlet pipe.Clear water passes through
Outlet pipe sprays from nozzle so that the pressure increase that clear water sprays, more effectively petroleum pipeline inside is rinsed.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention drives washing and brushing device, flusher and pendulous device to run by drive device, so as to petroleum pipeline
Inside carries out high-efficiency washing, and draw-gear drives present apparatus movement, reached the effect that low cost, cleaning efficiency are high, time saving and energy saving
Fruit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the first front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of second of front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of flusher front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of draw-gear left view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the third front view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-sectional view of support meanss front view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-sectional view of pendulous device front view of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- casings, 2- bearings, 3- first rotating shafts, 4- wheels, 5- drive devices, the electricity of 51- first
Machine, the rotating shafts of 52- second, 53- first bearing seats, 6- washing and brushing devices, 61- first bevel gears, 62- second bearing seats, the 3rd turn of 63-
Axle, 64- second bevel gears, 65- cleaning brush, 7- flushers, the cams of 71- first, 72- cylinder bodies, 73- pistons, 74- push rods, 75-
First spring, 76- check valves, 77- water inlet pipes, 78- outlet pipes, 8- draw-gears, the motors of 81- second, the rotating shafts of 82- the 4th, 83-
3rd bearing seat, the sprocket wheels of 84- first, the sprocket wheels of 85- second, 86- chains, 9- support meanss, 91- sleeves, the guide rods of 92- first, 93-
Roller, 94- second springs, 10- pendulous devices, the cams of 101- second, the guide rods of 102- second, 103- contact plates, the bullets of 104- the 3rd
Spring, 11- nozzles.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
High-efficiency washing device inside a kind of petroleum pipeline, as shown in figs. 1-7, include casing 1, bearing 2, first rotating shaft 3,
Wheel 4, drive device 5 and washing and brushing device 6, bearing 2 is connected with by bolted connection at the bottom four corners of casing 1,
Equal rotary type is connected with first rotating shaft 3 between the front and rear bearing 2 of the right and left, and the rear and front end of first rotating shaft 3 passes through bolt
The mode of connection is provided with wheel 4, and middle part is provided with drive device 5 in casing 1, and the left side central portion of casing 1 is provided with washing and brushing device 6.
Embodiment 2
High-efficiency washing device inside a kind of petroleum pipeline, as shown in figs. 1-7, include casing 1, bearing 2, first rotating shaft 3,
Wheel 4, drive device 5 and washing and brushing device 6, bearing 2 is connected with by bolted connection at the bottom four corners of casing 1,
Equal rotary type is connected with first rotating shaft 3 between the front and rear bearing 2 of the right and left, and the rear and front end of first rotating shaft 3 passes through bolt
The mode of connection is provided with wheel 4, and middle part is provided with drive device 5 in casing 1, and the left side central portion of casing 1 is provided with washing and brushing device 6.
Drive device 5 includes the first motor 51, the second rotating shaft 52 and first bearing seat 53, the inner bottom part of casing 1 and top
Centre is provided with the first motor 51 and first bearing seat 53 by bolted connection respectively, and the output shaft of the first motor 51 leads to
Cross shaft coupling and be connected with the second rotating shaft 52, the top of the second rotating shaft 52 is connected with the bearing interference in first bearing seat 53.
Embodiment 3
High-efficiency washing device inside a kind of petroleum pipeline, as shown in figs. 1-7, include casing 1, bearing 2, first rotating shaft 3,
Wheel 4, drive device 5 and washing and brushing device 6, bearing 2 is connected with by bolted connection at the bottom four corners of casing 1,
Equal rotary type is connected with first rotating shaft 3 between the front and rear bearing 2 of the right and left, and the rear and front end of first rotating shaft 3 passes through bolt
The mode of connection is provided with wheel 4, and middle part is provided with drive device 5 in casing 1, and the left side central portion of casing 1 is provided with washing and brushing device 6.
Drive device 5 includes the first motor 51, the second rotating shaft 52 and first bearing seat 53, the inner bottom part of casing 1 and top
Centre is provided with the first motor 51 and first bearing seat 53 by bolted connection respectively, and the output shaft of the first motor 51 leads to
Cross shaft coupling and be connected with the second rotating shaft 52, the top of the second rotating shaft 52 is connected with the bearing interference in first bearing seat 53.
Washing and brushing device 6 includes first bevel gear 61, second bearing seat 62, the 3rd rotating shaft 63, second bevel gear 64 and clear
65 are scrubbed, first bevel gear 61 is connected with by way of key connection on the outside of the middle part of first rotating shaft 3, the left side central portion of casing 1 is embedding
Enter formula and second bearing seat 62 is installed, the 3rd rotating shaft is connected with by way of interference connection in the bearing in second bearing seat 62
63, the right-hand member of the 3rd rotating shaft 63 is connected with second bevel gear 64 by way of key connection, and first bevel gear 61 and second bores tooth
The engagement of wheel 64, the left end of the 3rd rotating shaft 63 are connected with cleaning brush 65 by bolted connection.
Embodiment 4
High-efficiency washing device inside a kind of petroleum pipeline, as shown in figs. 1-7, include casing 1, bearing 2, first rotating shaft 3,
Wheel 4, drive device 5 and washing and brushing device 6, bearing 2 is connected with by bolted connection at the bottom four corners of casing 1,
Equal rotary type is connected with first rotating shaft 3 between the front and rear bearing 2 of the right and left, and the rear and front end of first rotating shaft 3 passes through bolt
The mode of connection is provided with wheel 4, and middle part is provided with drive device 5 in casing 1, and the left side central portion of casing 1 is provided with washing and brushing device 6.
Drive device 5 includes the first motor 51, the second rotating shaft 52 and first bearing seat 53, the inner bottom part of casing 1 and top
Centre is provided with the first motor 51 and first bearing seat 53 by bolted connection respectively, and the output shaft of the first motor 51 leads to
Cross shaft coupling and be connected with the second rotating shaft 52, the top of the second rotating shaft 52 is connected with the bearing interference in first bearing seat 53.
Washing and brushing device 6 includes first bevel gear 61, second bearing seat 62, the 3rd rotating shaft 63, second bevel gear 64 and clear
65 are scrubbed, first bevel gear 61 is connected with by way of key connection on the outside of the middle part of first rotating shaft 3, the left side central portion of casing 1 is embedding
Enter formula and second bearing seat 62 is installed, the 3rd rotating shaft is connected with by way of interference connection in the bearing in second bearing seat 62
63, the right-hand member of the 3rd rotating shaft 63 is connected with second bevel gear 64 by way of key connection, and first bevel gear 61 and second bores tooth
The engagement of wheel 64, the left end of the 3rd rotating shaft 63 are connected with cleaning brush 65 by bolted connection.
Also include flusher 7, flusher 7 includes the first cam 71, cylinder body 72, piston 73, push rod 74, first
Spring 75, check valve 76, water inlet pipe 77 and outlet pipe 78, the middle part outside of the second rotating shaft 52 are connected with by way of key connection
First cam 71, the first cam 71 are located at the top of first bevel gear 61, and right upper portion is by bolted connection in casing 1
Cylinder body 72 is connected with, the inner sliding type of cylinder body 72 is provided with piston 73, and piston 73 coordinates with cylinder body 72, the left side central portion connection of piston 73
There is push rod 74, the left end of push rod 74 is contacted with the first cam 71, and first is connected between left side in the left side of piston 73 and cylinder body 72
Spring 75, the top right-hand member and bottom right-hand member of cylinder body 72 are respectively connected with check valve 76, and base valve 76 is connected with water inlet pipe 77,
Water inlet pipe 77 runs through the right side central of casing 1, and top check valve 76 is connected with outlet pipe 78, and outlet pipe 78 runs through the top right of casing 1
Side, the end of outlet pipe 78 are located at the upper right side of cleaning brush 65.
Also include draw-gear 8, draw-gear 8 include the second motor 81, the 4th rotating shaft 82,3rd bearing seat 83,
First sprocket wheel 84, the second sprocket wheel 85 and chain 86, the inner bottom part of casing 1 right side by being provided with by bolted connection respectively
Second motor 81 and 3rd bearing seat 83, the output shaft of the second motor 81 are connected with the 4th rotating shaft 82, the second electricity by shaft coupling
Machine 81 is located at the rear side of 3rd bearing seat 83, and the middle part of the 4th rotating shaft 82 is connected with the bearing interference in 3rd bearing seat 83, the
The front end of four rotating shafts 82 is connected with the first sprocket wheel 84 by way of key connection, and the middle part of right side first rotating shaft 3 passes through key connection
Mode be connected with the second sprocket wheel 85, opening is provided among the bottom right of casing 1, is connected between the first sprocket wheel 84 and the second sprocket wheel 85
Chain 86 is connected to, chain 86 passes through the bottom opening of casing 1.
Also include support meanss 9, support meanss 9 include sleeve 91, the first guide rod 92, roller 93 and second spring
94, the crown center of casing 1 is connected with sleeve 91 by bolted connection, and the inner sliding type of sleeve 91 is provided with the first guide rod 92,
First guide rod 92 coordinates with sleeve 91, and the top of the first guide rod 92 is provided with roller 93 by bolted connection, and first leads
Second spring 94 is connected between the bottom of bar 92 and the inner bottom part of sleeve 91.
Also include pendulous device 10, pendulous device 10 includes the second cam 101, the second guide rod 102, contact plate 103
With the 3rd spring 104, the middle part outside of the 3rd rotating shaft 63 is connected with the second cam 101, the second cam by way of key connection
101 in casing 1, are provided with guide hole, guide hole inner sliding type is provided with the second guide rod 102, the second guide rod among the top left side of casing 1
102 coordinate with guide hole, and the bottom of the second guide rod 102 is connected with contact plate 103, the outer sheath of the second guide rod 102 in casing 1
There is the 3rd spring 104, one end of the 3rd spring 104 is connected with contact plate 103, and the other end is connected with the inner top of casing 1, and second leads
The top of bar 102 is connected with the end of outlet pipe 78 with latch closure is crossed.
Also include nozzle 11, the water outlet of outlet pipe 78 is provided with nozzle 11, and nozzle 11 is tightly connected with outlet pipe 78.
Operation principle：In use, by be connected on the right side of stock and the present apparatus, to petroleum pipeline inwall spray proper amount of clear water with
Cleaning agent, the present apparatus is placed in petroleum pipeline, starts drive device 5, drive device 5 drives washing and brushing device 6 to run, passed through
Stock slowly promotes the present apparatus to be moved in petroleum pipeline, so can carry out continuous wash to petroleum pipeline inside, after the completion of,
Drive device 5 is closed, the present apparatus is removed into petroleum pipeline, and petroleum pipeline is rinsed well with clear water.
Because drive device 5 includes the first motor 51, the second rotating shaft 52 and first bearing seat 53, the inner bottom part of casing 1 and
Crown center is provided with the first motor 51 and first bearing seat 53, the output of the first motor 51 by bolted connection respectively
Axle is connected with the second rotating shaft 52 by shaft coupling, and the top of the second rotating shaft 52 is connected with the bearing interference in first bearing seat 53.
In use, starting the first motor 51, the first motor 51, which rotates, drives the second rotating shaft 52 to rotate.
Because washing and brushing device 6 includes first bevel gear 61, second bearing seat 62, the 3rd rotating shaft 63, second bevel gear 64
With cleaning brush 65, first bevel gear 61 is connected with the outside of the middle part of first rotating shaft 3 by way of key connection, in the left side of casing 1
Portion's installation by adhering has a second bearing seat 62, and the 3rd is connected with by way of interference connection in the bearing in second bearing seat 62
Rotating shaft 63, the right-hand member of the 3rd rotating shaft 63 are connected with second bevel gear 64, first bevel gear 61 and second by way of key connection
Bevel gear 64 engages, and the left end of the 3rd rotating shaft 63 is connected with cleaning brush 65 by bolted connection.Second rotating shaft 52 rotates
Drive first bevel gear 61 to rotate, so as to drive second bevel gear 64 to rotate, and then drive the 3rd rotating shaft 63 to rotate, the 3rd rotating shaft
63, which rotate drive cleaning brush 65, is rotated, and cleaning brush 65 rotates to be scrubbed to petroleum pipeline inside.
Because also including flusher 7, flusher 7 include the first cam 71, cylinder body 72, piston 73, push rod 74,
First spring 75, check valve 76, water inlet pipe 77 and outlet pipe 78, the middle part outside of the second rotating shaft 52 are connected by way of key connection
It is connected to the first cam 71, the first cam 71 is located at the top of first bevel gear 61, and right upper portion is bolted in casing 1
Mode is connected with cylinder body 72, and the inner sliding type of cylinder body 72 is provided with piston 73, and piston 73 coordinates with cylinder body 72, the left side central portion of piston 73
Push rod 74 is connected with, the left end of push rod 74 contacts with the first cam 71, is connected with the left side of piston 73 and cylinder body 72 between left side
First spring 75, the top right-hand member and bottom right-hand member of cylinder body 72 are respectively connected with check valve 76, and base valve 76 is connected with into water
Pipe 77, water inlet pipe 77 run through the right side central of casing 1, and top check valve 76 is connected with outlet pipe 78, and outlet pipe 78 pushes up through casing 1
On the right side of portion, the end of outlet pipe 78 is located at the upper right side of cleaning brush 65.Before use, water inlet pipe 77 is connected with water tap seal,
Second rotating shaft 52, which rotates, drives the first cam 71 to rotate, in the presence of the first spring 75, the rotational band piston of the first cam 71
73 move left and right, and in the presence of check valve 76, piston 73, which moves left and right, drives clear water to be sprayed from the end of outlet pipe 78, so as to right
Petroleum pipeline interior flushing, further improves cleaning efficiency.
Because also including draw-gear 8, draw-gear 8 includes the second motor 81, the 4th rotating shaft 82,3rd bearing seat
83rd, the first sprocket wheel 84, the second sprocket wheel 85 and chain 86, the inner bottom part of casing 1 right side by pacifying by bolted connection respectively
Equipped with the second motor 81 and 3rd bearing seat 83, the output shaft of the second motor 81 is connected with the 4th rotating shaft 82 by shaft coupling, the
Two motors 81 are located at the rear side of 3rd bearing seat 83, and middle part and the bearing interference in 3rd bearing seat 83 of the 4th rotating shaft 82 connect
Connect, the front end of the 4th rotating shaft 82 is connected with the first sprocket wheel 84 by way of key connection, and the middle part of right side first rotating shaft 3 passes through key
The mode of connection is connected with the second sprocket wheel 85, is provided with opening among the bottom right of casing 1, the first sprocket wheel 84 and the second sprocket wheel 85 it
Between be connected with chain 86, chain 86 passes through the bottom opening of casing 1.In use, start the forward or reverse of the second motor 81, so as to band
The dynamic forward or reverse of 4th rotating shaft 82, and then drive the first sprocket wheel 84 to rotate, the first sprocket wheel 84 drives the second chain by chain 86
85 forward or reverse are taken turns, so as to drive the forward or reverse of first rotating shaft 3, and then is rotated with motor car wheel 4, can so drive this dress
Put leftward or rightward movement so that operating personnel are easier to operate to the present apparatus, further improve cleaning efficiency.
Because also including support meanss 9, support meanss 9 include sleeve 91, the first guide rod 92, the bullet of roller 93 and second
Spring 94, the crown center of casing 1 are connected with sleeve 91 by bolted connection, and the inner sliding type of sleeve 91 is provided with the first guide rod
92, the first guide rod 92 coordinates with sleeve 91, and the top of the first guide rod 92 is provided with roller 93 by bolted connection, and first
Second spring 94 is connected between the bottom of guide rod 92 and the inner bottom part of sleeve 91.After the present apparatus is placed in petroleum pipeline,
In the presence of second spring 94, roller 93 rolls in petroleum pipeline inner top so that present apparatus movement in petroleum pipeline is more flat
Surely.
Because also including pendulous device 10, pendulous device 10 includes the second cam 101, the second guide rod 102, contact plate
103 and the 3rd spring 104, the second cam 101 is connected with by way of key connection on the outside of the middle part of the 3rd rotating shaft 63, second is convex
Wheel 101 is provided with guide hole, guide hole inner sliding type is provided with the second guide rod 102, and second leads in casing 1 among the top left side of casing 1
Bar 102 coordinates with guide hole, and the bottom of the second guide rod 102 is connected with contact plate 103, the outside of the second guide rod 102 in casing 1
The 3rd spring 104 is cased with, one end of the 3rd spring 104 is connected with contact plate 103, and the other end is connected with the inner top of casing 1, and second
The top of guide rod 102 is connected with the end of outlet pipe 78 with latch closure is crossed.3rd rotating shaft 63, which rotates, drives the second cam 101 to rotate,
In the presence of 3rd spring 104, the second cam 101, which rotates, drives the second guide rod 102 to move up and down, so as to drive the end of outlet pipe 78
End is swung up and down so that clear water is more effectively rinsed to petroleum pipeline inside.
Because also including nozzle 11, the water outlet of outlet pipe 78 is provided with nozzle 11, and nozzle 11 seals with outlet pipe 78
Connection.Clear water sprays through outlet pipe 78 from nozzle 11 so that the pressure increase that clear water sprays, more effectively to petroleum pipeline inside
It is rinsed.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. high-efficiency washing device inside a kind of petroleum pipeline, it is characterised in that include casing (1), bearing (2), first rotating shaft
(3), wheel (4), drive device (5) and washing and brushing device (6), at the bottom four corners of casing (1) by bolted connection
Bearing (2) is connected with, rotary type is connected with first rotating shaft (3), first rotating shaft (3) between the front and rear bearing (2) of the right and left
Rear and front end wheel (4) is installed by bolted connection, middle part is provided with drive device (5), casing in casing (1)
(1) left side central portion is provided with washing and brushing device (6).
2. high-efficiency washing device inside a kind of petroleum pipeline according to claim 1, it is characterised in that drive device (5)
Include the first motor (51), the second rotating shaft (52) and first bearing seat (53), casing (1) inner bottom part and crown center lead to respectively
Cross bolted mode and the first motor (51) and first bearing seat (53) are installed, the output shaft of the first motor (51) passes through connection
Axle device is connected with the second rotating shaft (52), and the top of the second rotating shaft (52) is connected with the bearing interference in first bearing seat (53).
3. high-efficiency washing device inside a kind of petroleum pipeline according to claim 2, it is characterised in that washing and brushing device (6)
Include first bevel gear (61), second bearing seat (62), the 3rd rotating shaft (63), second bevel gear (64) and cleaning brush (65),
First bevel gear (61), the insertion of casing (1) left side central portion are connected with the outside of the middle part of first rotating shaft (3) by way of key connection
Formula is provided with second bearing seat (62), and the 3rd turn is connected with by way of interference connection in the bearing in second bearing seat (62)
Axle (63), the right-hand member of the 3rd rotating shaft (63) are connected with second bevel gear (64), first bevel gear (61) by way of key connection
Engaged with second bevel gear (64), the left end of the 3rd rotating shaft (63) is connected with cleaning brush (65) by bolted connection.
4. high-efficiency washing device inside a kind of petroleum pipeline according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include flushing
Device (7), flusher (7) include the first cam (71), cylinder body (72), piston (73), push rod (74), the first spring
(75), check valve (76), water inlet pipe (77) and outlet pipe (78), the middle part outside of the second rotating shaft (52) is by way of key connection
The first cam (71) is connected with, the first cam (71) is located at the top of first bevel gear (61), and casing (1) interior right upper portion passes through
Bolted mode is connected with cylinder body (72), and cylinder body (72) inner sliding type is provided with piston (73), piston (73) and cylinder body (72)
Coordinate, the left side central portion of piston (73) is connected with push rod (74), and push rod (74) left end contacts with the first cam (71), piston (73)
Left side and cylinder body (72) in left side between be connected with the first spring (75), the top right-hand member and bottom right-hand member of cylinder body (72) connect
Check valve (76) is connected to, base valve (76) is connected with water inlet pipe (77), and water inlet pipe (77) runs through casing (1) right side central,
Top check valve (76) is connected with outlet pipe (78), and outlet pipe (78) runs through casing (1) top right side, the end of outlet pipe (78)
Positioned at the upper right side of cleaning brush (65).
5. high-efficiency washing device inside a kind of petroleum pipeline according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include traction
Device (8), draw-gear (8) include the second motor (81), the 4th rotating shaft (82), 3rd bearing seat (83), the first sprocket wheel
(84), the second sprocket wheel (85) and chain (86), casing (1) inner bottom part right side by being provided with by bolted connection respectively
Second motor (81) and 3rd bearing seat (83), the output shaft of the second motor (81) are connected with the 4th rotating shaft by shaft coupling
(82), the second motor (81) is located at the rear side of 3rd bearing seat (83), middle part and the 3rd bearing seat (83) of the 4th rotating shaft (82)
Interior bearing interference connection, the front end of the 4th rotating shaft (82) are connected with the first sprocket wheel (84) by way of key connection, right side the
The middle part of one rotating shaft (3) is connected with the second sprocket wheel (85) by way of key connection, is provided with out among casing (1) bottom right
Mouthful, chain (86) is connected between the first sprocket wheel (84) and the second sprocket wheel (85), chain (86) passes through casing (1) bottom opening.
6. high-efficiency washing device inside a kind of petroleum pipeline according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also include support
Device (9), support meanss (9) include sleeve (91), the first guide rod (92), roller (93) and second spring (94), casing (1)
Crown center is connected with sleeve (91) by bolted connection, and sleeve (91) inner sliding type is provided with the first guide rod (92), the
One guide rod (92) coordinates with sleeve (91), and the top of the first guide rod (92) is provided with roller (93) by bolted connection,
Second spring (94) is connected between the bottom of first guide rod (92) and sleeve (91) inner bottom part.
7. high-efficiency washing device inside a kind of petroleum pipeline according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include swing
Device (10), pendulous device (10) include the second cam (101), the second guide rod (102), contact plate (103) and the 3rd spring
(104) the second cam (101), the second cam (101), are connected with by way of key connection on the outside of the middle part of the 3rd rotating shaft (63)
In the casing (1), guide hole is provided among casing (1) top left side, guide hole inner sliding type is provided with the second guide rod (102), and second
Guide rod (102) coordinates with guide hole, and the bottom of the second guide rod (102) is connected with contact plate (103), and second in casing (1)
The 3rd spring (104) is cased with the outside of guide rod (102), one end of the 3rd spring (104) is connected with contact plate (103), the other end and
Casing (1) inner top is connected, and the top of the second guide rod (102) is connected with outlet pipe (78) end with latch closure is crossed.
8. high-efficiency washing device inside a kind of petroleum pipeline according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also include nozzle
(11), the water outlet of outlet pipe (78) is provided with nozzle (11), and nozzle (11) is tightly connected with outlet pipe (78).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710916843.XA CN107537831A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | High-efficiency washing device inside a kind of petroleum pipeline |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710916843.XA CN107537831A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | High-efficiency washing device inside a kind of petroleum pipeline |
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| CN107537831A true CN107537831A (en) | 2018-01-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710916843.XA Pending CN107537831A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | High-efficiency washing device inside a kind of petroleum pipeline |
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| CN108113023A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-06-05 | 郑莉 | A kind of agricultural sugarcane cleaning machine |
| CN108210308A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-06-29 | 张洪娟 | A kind of portable pediatric nursing nasal cavity cleaning plant |
| CN108277600A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-07-13 | 安溪县石草池茶叶有限公司 | A kind of integral type textile cloth cleaning, drying equipment and its workflow |
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| CN108113023A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-06-05 | 郑莉 | A kind of agricultural sugarcane cleaning machine |
| CN108210308A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-06-29 | 张洪娟 | A kind of portable pediatric nursing nasal cavity cleaning plant |
| CN108277600A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-07-13 | 安溪县石草池茶叶有限公司 | A kind of integral type textile cloth cleaning, drying equipment and its workflow |
| CN108277600B (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2020-06-09 | 泉州台商投资区国进信息技术有限公司 | Integrated textile fabric cleaning and drying equipment and working process thereof |
| CN108450086B (en) * | 2018-02-20 | 2021-02-09 | 苏州巴涛信息科技有限公司 | Hydrodynamic force seed pre treatment facility |
| CN108450086A (en) * | 2018-02-20 | 2018-08-28 | 赣州牛研科技有限公司 | A kind of hydrodynamic force Seeds preprocess equipment |
| CN108533880A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-09-14 | 汪建文 | A kind of duct cleaning vehicle |
| CN109481284A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-19 | 凌春雨 | A kind of nasal cavity cleaning device for Pediatric Clinic |
| CN110052459A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-07-26 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of water delivery engineering inner structural wall device for pre-cleaning and crack detection suit |
| CN110037067A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-07-23 | 杜松 | Sandwich cake-making machine and preparation method thereof |
| CN111036623A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-21 | 陈睿 | Water pipe cleaning device for water tower |
| CN111545534A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-18 | 钟建斌 | Device for cleaning carbon deposition of air inlet manifold |
| CN111545534B (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2021-08-31 | 浙江博弈科技股份有限公司 | Device for cleaning carbon deposition of air inlet manifold |
| CN112127394A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-25 | 张桂花 | Prestressed high-strength concrete pipe pile |
| CN112495954A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-03-16 | 南京筑康环境科技有限公司 | Towed pipeline self-cleaning device |
| CN112845443A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 武汉理工大学 | Novel railway tank wagon wash device |
| CN112962398A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-15 | 聂贤东 | Road surface leveling equipment for municipal construction and use method thereof |
| CN114042704A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-02-15 | 熊磊 | Inside cleaning equipment of hydraulic engineering water pipe |
| CN114472393A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-05-13 | 西南石油大学 | Flushing cleaning device for petroleum fracturing acidizing fluid injection box body and pipe column |
| CN114472393B (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2023-01-06 | 西南石油大学 | Flushing cleaning device for petroleum fracturing acidizing fluid injection box body and pipe column |
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Application publication date: 20180105 |