CN107520868A - A kind of sweet shaddock slicing device and its dicing method for being used to produce honey pomelo preserved fruit - Google Patents
A kind of sweet shaddock slicing device and its dicing method for being used to produce honey pomelo preserved fruit Download PDFInfo
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- CN107520868A CN107520868A CN201710504544.5A CN201710504544A CN107520868A CN 107520868 A CN107520868 A CN 107520868A CN 201710504544 A CN201710504544 A CN 201710504544A CN 107520868 A CN107520868 A CN 107520868A
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- sweet shaddock
- belt
- bearing
- plate
- flat
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- 244000276331 Citrus maxima Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 235000001759 Citrus maxima Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002224 dissection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0625—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
- B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
Abstract
It is used to produce sweet the shaddock slicing device and its dicing method of honey pomelo preserved fruit the present invention relates to a kind of, it is low mainly to solve existing section engine efficiency, the problem of largely slice processing of sweet shaddocks can not be completed within the sweet shaddock shelf-life.The present invention is by using including frame, transmission mechanism, feed mechanism, hold-down mechanism, blade mechanisms and controlling organization, the frame includes upper spider and supports the lower bearing bracket of upper spider, transmission mechanism and feed mechanism are installed on the lower bearing bracket, the end of the feed mechanism is connected with the transmission mechanism, for sweet shaddock to be delivered into transmission mechanism, blade mechanisms are provided with the transmission mechanism, the technical scheme of hold-down mechanism is installed on the upper spider, preferably solves the problem, the section available for spherical sweet shaddock.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sweet shaddock slicing device and its dicing method, the sweet shaddock for being particularly used to produce honey pomelo preserved fruit cuts
Sheet devices and its dicing method.
Background technology
Existing sweet shaddock can be presented a variety of existence forms and be eaten for people, in order that the time that sweet shaddock can deposit increases
It is long, and reduce the loss of nutritional ingredient in sweet shaddock, a lot of sweet shaddocks by sweet shaddock is dry or sweet shaddock can in the form of exist, making honey
Shaddock is dry or needs sweet shaddock slicing treatment when sweet shaddock can, and using Traditional Man dicing method, everyone uses hand one knife
Work is cut into piece.Because efficiency is low, the artificial processing, and usually in flakes of a large amount of sweet shaddocks can not be completed within the sweet shaddock shelf-life
Worker's scratching fingers in operation, damage, larger potential safety hazard be present.Equally, existing sweet shaddock slicer function compared with
It is single, it is impossible to realize efficient microsection manufacture, it would be highly desirable to improve.
And for example the invention discloses a kind of sweet shaddock block cutting method and sweet shaddock stripping and slicing by the A of Chinese patent literature CN 105729513
Device, the fruit for making to enter conveying pipeline with blast caused by blower fan high-speed mobile in conveying pipeline, and in the dissection of blade
Lower that sweet shaddock is divided into some pieces, the blade is arranged on the discharge end of conveying pipeline.The sweet shaddock stripping and slicing device includes blower fan, entered
Expects pipe and conveying pipeline, the air intake of the conveying pipeline and the air outlet of blower fan are tightly connected, and the discharge end of conveying pipeline is provided with knife
Piece, the blade of blade is towards the direction of conveying pipeline；The feed pipe is arranged on conveying pipeline.Although the sweet shaddock block cutting method of the invention
And sweet shaddock stripping and slicing device is simple to operate, but efficiency is low, and the slice processing of a large amount of sweet shaddocks can not be completed within the sweet shaddock shelf-life.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are that existing section engine efficiency is low, can not be completed within the sweet shaddock shelf-life a large amount of
The problem of slice processing of sweet shaddock, there is provided a kind of speed that can improve section, greatly improve producing efficiency, practicality is stronger
Sweet shaddock slicing device.
The technical scheme used for the solution above-mentioned technical problem present invention is as follows：A kind of sweet shaddock slicing device, including machine
Frame transmission mechanism, feed mechanism, hold-down mechanism, blade mechanisms and controlling organization, the frame include upper spider and the upper machine of support
The lower bearing bracket of frame, transmission mechanism and feed mechanism, the end of the feed mechanism and the transmission are installed on the lower bearing bracket
Mechanism connects, and for sweet shaddock to be delivered into transmission mechanism, blade mechanisms is provided with the transmission mechanism, are pacified on the upper spider
Equipped with hold-down mechanism, the controlling organization includes PLC and control panel, the transmission mechanism, the feed mechanism, institute
State hold-down mechanism to be electrically connected with PLC output end, the PLC input connects the control panel, PLC controls
Device processed receives the control instruction of control panel, to control the transmission mechanism, the feed mechanism and the hold-down mechanism to act.
Further, the transmission mechanism includes buncher, and the buncher is fixedly mounted on flat board, the tune
Driving pulley, the master are fixed by one end of flat key closed coupling, the other end of the shaft coupling at the shaft extension of speed motor
Movable belt pulley is rotatablely connected by vee-belt and driven pulley, and the V-shape belt is provided with tensioning wheel two and support tensioning wheels two
Tension pulley seat two, for adjusting the tightness of V-shape belt transmission, the central shaft of the driven pulley passes through connecting shaft and master
The active roller bearing one of dynamic roller one end connects, and the active roller bearing one is through deep groove ball bearing one and passes through deep groove ball bearing one
It is fixed on lower bearing bracket, bearing baffle one is provided between the active roller bearing one and deep groove ball bearing one, active roller bearing one is entered
End cap one is installed in row positioning, one end of the deep groove ball bearing one by bolt, and axially position, institute are carried out to deep groove ball bearing one
State and dust-proof seal ring is installed in end cap one, the drive roll is connected with driven roller by flat belt one, described flat
Belt one is provided with tensioning wheel one and the tension pulley seat one of support tensioning wheels one, for adjusting the elastic journey of the transmission of flat belt one
Degree, the driven roller bearing one at the driven roller both ends both pass through deep groove ball bearing two and are arranged on down by deep groove ball bearing two
In frame, bearing baffle two is provided between the driven roller bearing one and deep groove ball bearing two, driven roller bearing one is positioned, institute
End cap two is installed in the one end for stating deep groove ball bearing two by bolt, and axially position is carried out to deep groove ball bearing two.
Further, the feed mechanism includes the motor cabinet being fixed on lower bearing bracket, is fixedly mounted on the motor cabinet
There is stepper motor, passed through at the shaft extension of the stepper motor by flat key fixation active synchronization belt wheel, the active synchronization belt wheel
Timing belt is connected with driven synchronous belt pulley transmission, and the driven synchronous pulley is fixed by one end of flat key and active roller bearing two, institute
State the one end of active roller bearing two and deep groove ball bearing four is installed by the bearing mounting hole of end cap seat, and lower machine is fixed on by end cap seat
On frame, the other end of active roller bearing two installs deep groove ball bearing three by the bearing mounting hole of end cap seat two, and passes through end cap
Seat is fixed on lower bearing bracket, and the active roller bearing two is connected by flat belt two and driven roller bearing two, for placing charging plate
And charging plate is conveyed, guide plate two is installed above the both sides of flat belt two, end one is conveyed along the flat belt two
The guide plate two of side is provided with cylinder, and the telescopic rod end of the cylinder is provided with the pushing block for pushing charging plate, edge
Cylinder push direction both sides and be equipped with guide plate one, two pieces of guide plates one are arranged on slide plate, set below the slide plate
Two support frames, the charging plate slid in support skid and slide plate are equipped with, support frame as described above is fixed on the top of frame.
Further, the hold-down mechanism includes motor cabinet, and the motor cabinet is fixed on upper spider by flange face, institute
State and servomotor is installed on motor cabinet, it is described by one end of flat key closed coupling at the shaft extension of the servomotor
The other end of axle device fixes rotary shaft, the end installation driving gear of the rotary shaft, the rack engagement peace of the driving gear
Dress, the lower last item of rack lower section installation, compression spring is installed in the external diameter of lower last item, the end of the lower last item, which is fixed, leads
To seat, the guide holder is bolted briquetting.
Further, the bottom of flat belt one below the hold-down mechanism is provided with supporting plate, and the supporting plate is fixed on
Support block, the support block are fixed on lower bearing bracket.
Further, the blade mechanisms include blade, and the blade is four, every that the blade is passed through rivet one
It is riveted in corresponding blade holder, each blade holder both ends are arranged in fixed seat by rivet two, and four the knife
Piece is fixed on flat belt one by fixed seat, and the distance between adjacent two blades are equal.
A kind of dicing method of sweet shaddock slicing device, the described method comprises the following steps：
The first step, check that equipment is determined without potential safety hazard, sweet shaddock is manually filled into charging plate successively, is placed into flat belt
On two, manual operation control panel button, stepper motor starts, and drives active synchronization belt wheel to rotate, passes through the engagement of timing belt
Transmission, driven synchronous pulley are rotated, and so as to the rotation of active roller bearing two, flat belt two is driven therewith, reaches specified location, cylinder
Start, charging plate is promoted, charging plate moves forward the dimensions length of a box along both sides guide plate one, cylinder
Expansion link returns to initial position.
Second step, when charging plate is pushed on support frame by cylinder, proximity switch senses charging plate, feeds back signal to and watches
Motor is taken, servomotor starts, and by the rotation of shaft coupling two, drives the rotation of rotary shaft, driving gear rotates, so as to rack
Engaged transmission moves downward, so that briquetting moves down, is brought into close contact and extrudes with the sweet shaddock placed on charging plate.
3rd step, buncher start, and by the fixation of shaft coupling one, drive driving pulley rotation, pass through vee-belt
Engaged transmission, drive driven pulley to rotate, so as to drive the rotation of active roller bearing one, drive the transmission of flat belt one so that flat
Blade on belt one is cut the sweet shaddock in charging plate.
4th step, after the completion of cutting, servomotor starts reversion, and briquetting rises, and cuts the sweet shaddock piece of completion with flat skin
Band one continues forwards transportation, reaches the end of flat belt one, by striker plate, prevents supplied materials from disorderly flying, and pass through splicing plate pair
Sweet shaddock piece is reclaimed, then the sweet shaddock piece after cutting is cleared up through hairbrush roller group.
5th step, manually the charging plate after the completion of cutting is taken away, cylinder is again started up, and the charging plate for filling sweet shaddock is pushed away
It is sent on support frame, is first compressed through hold-down mechanism, then cut by the blade on flat belt one, cuts the sweet shaddock piece of completion
With the forwards transportation of flat belt one, such repeatedly above step.
The present invention can realize the feeding of charging plate by feed mechanism；The present invention is transported by transmission mechanism band cutting blade
It is dynamic, and coordinate hold-down mechanism to cut into slices the sweet shaddock on charging plate, and greatly improve the section continuity of sweet shaddock；Together
When, flat belt one is provided with four blades, i.e., within the time that flat belt one moves one week, blade cut four times, accelerates cutting
Speed, so as to improve the efficiency of section.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of sweet shaddock slicing device schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of sweet shaddock slicing device side view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of sweet shaddock slicing device top view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the transmission mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention；
The transmission mechanism that Fig. 5 is the present invention is overlooked；
Fig. 6 is schematic diagram at Fig. 5 A；
Fig. 7 is schematic diagram at Fig. 5 B；
Fig. 8 is the feed mechanism top view of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the feed mechanism side view of the present invention；
Figure 10 is schematic diagram at Fig. 9 C；
Figure 11 is the hold-down mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 12 is the blade mechanisms schematic diagram of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing：
1st, frame 2, transmission mechanism 3, feed mechanism
4th, hold-down mechanism 5, blade mechanisms 6, striker plate
7th, splicing plate 8, hairbrush roller group 9, support block
10th, drive roll 11, support frame 12, driven roller
13rd, tension pulley seat 1, tensioning wheel 1, flat belt one
16th, supporting plate 17, tension pulley seat 2 18, tensioning wheel two
19th, buncher 20, shaft coupling 1, driving pulley
22nd, vee-belt 23, driven pulley 24, connecting shaft
25th, dust-proof seal ring 26, end cap 1, deep groove ball bearing one
28th, bearing baffle 1, active roller bearing 1, driven roller bearing one
31st, end cap 2 32, deep groove ball bearing 2 33, bearing baffle two
34th, guide plate 1, cylinder 36, charging plate
37th, sweet shaddock 38, guide plate 2 39, end cap seat one
40th, deep groove ball bearing 3 41, active roller bearing 2 42, flat belt two
43rd, deep groove ball bearing 4 44, end cap seat 2 45, driven synchronous pulley
46th, timing belt 47, active synchronization belt wheel 48, stepper motor
49th, motor cabinet 50, rack 51, lower last item
52nd, compression spring 53, guide holder 54, briquetting
55th, driving gear 56, rotary shaft 57, motor cabinet
58th, shaft coupling 2 59, servomotor 60, rivet one
61st, blade holder 62, rivet 2 63, fixed seat
64th, blade
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the present invention is furture elucidated, it should be understood that following embodiments are only
For illustrating the present invention rather than limitation the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of sweet shaddock slicing device, including frame 1, transmission mechanism 2, feed mechanism 3, hold-down mechanism
4th, blade mechanisms 5 and controlling organization, the frame 1 include upper spider and support the lower bearing bracket of upper spider, pacify on the lower bearing bracket
Equipped with transmission mechanism 2 and feed mechanism 3, the end of the feed mechanism 3 is connected with the transmission mechanism 2, for sweet shaddock is defeated
Transmission mechanism is delivered to, blade mechanisms 5 are provided with the transmission mechanism 2, hold-down mechanism 4 is installed on the upper spider.Along
The end of transmission mechanism 2 is provided with striker plate 6, prevents supplied materials from disorderly flying, and the lower section of striker plate 6 is provided with hairbrush roller group 8, hairbrush
Roller group 8 is arranged side by side by more axial directions and horizontally disposed brush roll is formed, and brush roll is provided with hairbrush, is set in the hairbrush roller group 8
There is a splicing plate 7, the sweet shaddock piece on transmission mechanism 2 is scraped by the splicing plate 7 falls into hairbrush roller group 8, and sweet shaddock piece gradually penetrates
Between the brush roll of hairbrush roller group 8, brush roll is rotated in the presence of sweet shaddock piece frictional force, and rolling brush is carried out to sweet shaddock piece surface
Wash, the controlling organization includes PLC and control panel, the transmission mechanism 2, the feed mechanism 3, the compacting machine
Structure 4 is electrically connected with PLC output end, and the PLC input connects the control panel, and PLC connects
The control instruction of control panel is received, to control the transmission mechanism 2, the feed mechanism 3 and the hold-down mechanism 4 to act.
As shown in FIG. 4,5,6, 7, the transmission mechanism 2 includes buncher 19, and the buncher 19 is fixedly mounted on
On flat board, pass through one end of flat key closed coupling 20, the other end of the shaft coupling 20 at the shaft extension of the buncher 19
Fixed driving pulley 21, the driving pulley 21 are rotatablely connected by vee-belt 22 and driven pulley 23, the V-shape belt 22
Tensioning wheel 2 18 and the tension pulley seat 2 17 of support tensioning wheels 2 18 are provided with, for adjusting the elastic of the transmission of V-shape belt 22
Degree, the central shaft of the driven pulley 23 are connected by connecting shaft 24 with the active roller bearing 1 of the one end of drive roll 10, institute
Active roller bearing 1 is stated through deep groove ball bearing 1 and is fixed on by deep groove ball bearing 1 in frame, the active rolling
Bearing baffle 1 is provided between axle 1 and deep groove ball bearing 1, active roller bearing 1 is positioned, the deep-groove ball
End cap 1 is installed in one end of bearing 1 by bolt, and axially position, the end cap 1 are carried out to deep groove ball bearing 1
In dust-proof seal ring 25 is installed, the drive roll 10 is connected with driven roller 12 by flat belt 1, described flat
Belt 1 is provided with tensioning wheel 1 and the tension pulley seat 1 of support tensioning wheels 1, is passed for adjusting flat belt 1
Dynamic tightness, avoid caused stretching after the skidding of flat belt 1 or the aging of flat belt 1,12 liang of the driven roller
The driven roller bearing 1 at end both passes through deep groove ball bearing 2 32 and is arranged on by deep groove ball bearing 2 32 in frame 1, described
Bearing baffle 2 33 is provided between driven roller bearing 1 and deep groove ball bearing 2 32, driven roller bearing 1 is positioned, it is described
End cap 2 31 is installed in one end of deep groove ball bearing 2 32 by bolt, and axially position is carried out to deep groove ball bearing 2 32.
As shown in Figure 8,9, 10, the feed mechanism 3 includes the motor cabinet 49 being fixed on lower bearing bracket, the motor cabinet 49
On be installed with stepper motor 48, active synchronization belt wheel 47 is fixed by flat key at the shaft extension of the stepper motor 48, it is described
Active synchronization belt wheel 47 is connected by timing belt 46 and driven synchronous pulley 45, and the driven synchronous pulley 45 passes through flat key
Fixed with one end of active roller bearing 2 41, zanjon is installed in described one end of active roller bearing 2 41 by the bearing mounting hole of end cap seat 44
Ball bearing 4 43, and be fixed on by end cap seat 44 on lower bearing bracket, the other end of active roller bearing 2 41 passes through end cap seat two
39 bearing mounting hole installation deep groove ball bearing 3 40, and be fixed on by end cap seat 39 on lower bearing bracket, the active roller bearing
2 41 are connected by flat belt 2 42 and driven roller bearing two, described for placing charging plate 36 and conveying charging plate 36
Charging plate 36 is used to place sweet shaddock 37 and holds sweet shaddock 37, and the main body of the charging plate 36 is provided with the receiving honey shaddock 37 of integration
Multiple concavers, the size of multiple concavers is adapted with the sweet shaddock size filled.In order to improve toughness of material, it is not easy
Fracture, the charging plate 36 use pvc material, and the pvc material adds resin-oatmeal to pass through by polyvinyl chloride particles
Extrusion mechanism into；Guide plate 2 38 is installed above the both sides of flat belt 2 42, end is conveyed along the flat belt 2 42
The guide plate 2 38 of side is provided with cylinder 35, and the telescopic rod end of the cylinder 35 is provided with for pushing charging plate 36
Pushing block, push direction both sides along cylinder 35 and be equipped with guide plate 1, two pieces of guide plates 1 are arranged on slide plate,
Two support frames 11 are provided with below the slide plate, the charging plate 36 slid in support skid and slide plate, the support
Frame 11 is fixed on the top of frame 1, and support frame as described above 11 is provided with proximity switch, and the proximity switch controls with servomotor 59
Circuit connects.
As shown in figure 11, the hold-down mechanism 4 includes motor cabinet 57, and the motor cabinet 57 is fixed on upper machine by flange face
On frame, servomotor 59 is installed on the motor cabinet 57, passes through flat key closed coupling at the shaft extension of the servomotor 59
58 one end, the other end of the shaft coupling 58 fix rotary shaft 56, the end installation driving gear 55 of the rotary shaft 56, institute
The engagement installation of rack 50 of driving gear 55 is stated, the lower last item 51 of the lower section of rack 50 installation, is installed in the external diameter of lower last item 51
There is compression spring 52, the compression spring 52 can play a part of buffering to whole mechanism, and the end of the lower last item 51 is consolidated
Determine guide holder 53, the guide holder 53 is bolted briquetting 54, and the briquetting 54 is made using the larger material of elasticity, its
Paste one layer of rubber in bottom so that it can be supported and filled closely close to charging plate 36 using support all the time during compression
Hopper 36, avoid hindering blade 64 to move.The bottom of flat belt 1 of the lower section of hold-down mechanism 4 is provided with supporting plate 16, prevents
Only the stress of flat belt 1 is stretched, and the supporting plate 16 is fixed on support block 9, and the support block 9 is fixed on lower bearing bracket.
As shown in figure 12, the blade mechanisms 5 include blade 64, and the blade 64 is four, every that the blade 64 is equal
It is riveted on by rivet 1 in corresponding blade holder 61, each both ends of blade holder 61 are arranged on solid by rivet 2 62
In reservation 63, the fixing-stable degree that can be effectively increased blade is so set, and four are fixed the blade 64 by fixed seat 63
In on flat belt 1, and the distance between adjacent two blades are equal.I.e. within the time that flat belt 1 moves one week,
Blade 64 is cut four times, accelerates the speed of cutting.
The operation principle and dicing method of the sweet shaddock slicing device of the present invention include as follows：
The first step, check that equipment is determined without potential safety hazard, sweet shaddock 37 is manually filled into charging plate 36 successively, is placed into flat
On belt 2 42, manual operation control panel button, stepper motor 48 starts, and drives active synchronization belt wheel 47 to rotate, by same
The engaged transmission of band 46 is walked, driven synchronous pulley 45 rotates, and so as to the rotation of active roller bearing 2 41, flat belt 2 42 passes therewith
It is dynamic, reach specified location, cylinder 35 starts, charging plate 36 is promoted, charging plate 36 along both sides guide plate 1 forward
The dimensions length of a mobile box, the expansion link of cylinder 35 return to initial position.
Second step, when charging plate 36 is pushed on support frame 11 by cylinder 35, proximity switch senses charging plate 36, feedback
Signal starts to servomotor 59, servomotor 59, by the rotation of shaft coupling 2 58, drives the rotation of rotary shaft 56, actively
Gear 55 rotates, so as to which the engaged transmission of rack 50 moves downward, so that briquetting 54 moves down, with being placed on charging plate 36
Sweet shaddock be brought into close contact and extrude.
3rd step, buncher 19 start, and by the fixation of shaft coupling 1, drive driving pulley 21 to rotate, pass through V-arrangement
The engaged transmission of belt 22, drive driven pulley 23 to rotate, so as to drive the rotation of active roller bearing 1, drive flat belt 1
Transmission so that the blade 64 on flat belt 1 is cut the sweet shaddock in charging plate 36.
4th step, after the completion of cutting, servomotor 59 starts reversion, and briquetting 54 rises, cut the sweet shaddock piece of completion with
Flat belt 1 continues forwards transportation, reaches the end of flat belt 1, by striker plate 6, prevents supplied materials from disorderly flying, and pass through
Splicing plate 7 is reclaimed to sweet shaddock piece, then the sweet shaddock piece after cutting is cleared up through hairbrush roller group 8.
5th step, manually the charging plate 36 after the completion of cutting is taken away, cylinder 35 is again started up, and will fill the charging of sweet shaddock
Plate 36 is pushed on support frame 11, is first compressed through hold-down mechanism 4, then is cut by the blade 64 on flat belt 1, is cut
The sweet shaddock piece of completion is cut with the forwards transportation of flat belt 1, so repeatedly above step.
Although the illustrative embodiment of the present invention is described above, in order to the technology of the art
Personnel are it will be appreciated that the present invention, but the present invention is not limited only to the scope of embodiment, to the common skill of the art
For art personnel, as long as long as various change in the spirit and scope of the invention that appended claim limits and determines, one
The innovation and creation using present inventive concept are cut in the row of protection.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of sweet shaddock slicing device, including frame (1) transmission mechanism (2), feed mechanism (3), hold-down mechanism (4), rolling reamer machine
Structure (5) and controlling organization, it is characterised in that：The frame (1) includes upper spider and supports the lower bearing bracket of upper spider, the lower machine
Transmission mechanism (2) and feed mechanism (3) are installed, end and the transmission mechanism (2) of the feed mechanism (3) connect on frame
Connect, for sweet shaddock to be delivered into transmission mechanism, blade mechanisms (5) are provided with the transmission mechanism (2), are pacified on the upper spider
Equipped with hold-down mechanism (4), the controlling organization includes PLC and control panel, the transmission mechanism (2), the feeding
Mechanism (3), the hold-down mechanism (4) and PLC output end are electrically connected with, described in the PLC input connection
Control panel, PLC receives the control instruction of control panel, to control the transmission mechanism (2), the feed mechanism
(3) acted with the hold-down mechanism (4).
2. a kind of sweet shaddock slicing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transmission mechanism (2) includes speed governing electricity
Machine (19), the buncher (19) are fixedly mounted on flat board, are fixed at the shaft extension of the buncher (19) by flat key
One end of shaft coupling (20), the other end of the shaft coupling (20) fix driving pulley (21), and the driving pulley (21) passes through V
Shape belt (22) is rotatablely connected with driven pulley (23), and the V-shape belt (22) is provided with tensioning wheel two (18) and branch supports
The tension pulley seat two (17) of bearing up pulley two (18), for adjusting the tightness of V-shape belt (22) transmission, the driven pulley (23)
Central shaft be connected by connecting shaft (24) with the active roller bearing one (29) of drive roll (10) one end, the active roller bearing one
(29) pass through deep groove ball bearing one (27) and be fixed on by deep groove ball bearing one (27) on lower bearing bracket, the active roller bearing one
(29) bearing baffle one (28) is provided between deep groove ball bearing one (27), active roller bearing one (29) is positioned, the depth
End cap one (26) is installed in one end of ditch ball bearing one (27) by bolt, and axially position, institute are carried out to deep groove ball bearing one (27)
State and dust-proof seal ring (25) is installed in end cap one (26), the drive roll (10) passes through flat belt one with driven roller (12)
(15) it is connected, the flat belt one (15) is provided with tensioning wheel one (14) and the tension pulley seat of support tensioning wheels one (14)
One (13), for adjusting the tightness of flat belt one (15) transmission, the driven roller bearing one at driven roller (12) both ends
(30) both pass through deep groove ball bearing two (32) and be arranged on by deep groove ball bearing two (32) on lower bearing bracket, the driven roller bearing
Bearing baffle two (33) is provided between one (30) and deep groove ball bearing two (32), driven roller bearing one (30) is positioned, it is described
End cap two (31) is installed in one end of deep groove ball bearing two (32) by bolt, and axially position is carried out to deep groove ball bearing two (32).
3. a kind of sweet shaddock slicing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feed mechanism (3) includes being fixed on
Motor cabinet (49) on lower bearing bracket, stepper motor (48), the stepper motor (48) are installed with the motor cabinet (49)
Shaft extension at by flat key fix active synchronization belt wheel (47), the active synchronization belt wheel (47) by timing belt (46) with it is driven
Synchronous pulley (45) is connected, and the driven synchronous pulley (45) is fixed by one end of flat key and active roller bearing two (41),
Deep groove ball bearing four (43) is installed in described (41) one end of active roller bearing two by the bearing mounting hole of end cap seat (44), and passes through
End cap seat (44) is fixed on lower bearing bracket, the bearing mounting hole that described (41) other end of active roller bearing two passes through end cap seat two (39)
Deep groove ball bearing three (40) is installed, and is fixed on by end cap seat (39) on lower bearing bracket, the active roller bearing two (41) passes through
Flat belt two (42) is connected with driven roller bearing two, described flat for placing charging plate (36) and conveying charging plate (36)
Guide plate two (38) is installed above belt two (42) both sides, conveying the described of end side along the flat belt two (42) leads
Cylinder (35) is provided with to plate two (38), the telescopic rod end of the cylinder (35) is provided with for pushing pushing away for charging plate (36)
Block, guide plate one (34) is equipped with along cylinder (35) push direction both sides, two pieces of guide plates one (34) are arranged on slide plate
On, it is provided with two support frames (11), the charging plate slid in support skid and slide plate (36), institute below the slide plate
State the top that support frame (11) is fixed on frame (1).
4. a kind of sweet shaddock slicing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hold-down mechanism (4) includes motor cabinet
(57), the motor cabinet (57) is fixed on upper spider by flange face, and servomotor is provided with the motor cabinet (57)
(59), at the shaft extension of the servomotor (59) by one end of flat key closed coupling (58), the shaft coupling (58) it is another
Rotary shaft (56), the end installation driving gear (55) of the rotary shaft (56), the tooth of the driving gear (55) are fixed in one end
Bar (50) engagement installation, the lower last item (51) of rack (50) lower section installation, compression bullet is provided with the external diameter of lower last item (51)
Spring (52), the end fixed guide seat (53) of the lower last item (51), the guide holder (53) are bolted briquetting (54).
A kind of 5. sweet shaddock slicing device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the flat skin below the hold-down mechanism (4)
Band one (15) bottom is provided with supporting plate (16), and the supporting plate (16) is fixed on support block (9), and the support block (9) is fixed
On lower bearing bracket.
6. a kind of sweet shaddock slicing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the blade mechanisms (5) include blade
(64), the blade (64) is four, every that the blade (64) is riveted on corresponding blade holder by rivet one (60)
(61) on, each blade holder (61) both ends are arranged in fixed seat (63) by rivet two (62), and four the blade
(64) it is fixed on by fixed seat (63) on flat belt one (15), and the distance between adjacent two blades are equal.
A kind of 7. dicing method of sweet shaddock slicing device, it is characterised in that：It the described method comprises the following steps：
The first step, check that equipment is determined without potential safety hazard, sweet shaddock (37) is manually filled into charging plate (36) successively, is placed into flat
On belt two (42), manual operation control panel button, stepper motor (48) starts, and drives active synchronization belt wheel (47) to rotate,
By the engaged transmission of timing belt (46), driven synchronous pulley (45) rotates, so as to the rotation of active roller bearing two (41), flat belt
Two (42) are driven therewith, reach specified location, cylinder (35) start, charging plate (36) is promoted, charging plate (36) along
Both sides guide plate one (34) moves forward the dimensions length of a box, and the expansion link of cylinder (35) returns to initial position.
Second step, when charging plate (36) is pushed on support frame (11) by cylinder (35), proximity switch senses charging plate (36),
Servomotor (59) is fed back signal to, servomotor (59) starts, and by the rotation of shaft coupling two (58), drives rotary shaft (56)
Rotation, driving gear (55) rotates, moves downward so as to rack (50) engaged transmission, so that briquetting (54) is to moving down
It is dynamic, it is brought into close contact with charging plate (36).
3rd step, buncher (19) start, and by the fixation of shaft coupling one (20), drive driving pulley (21) rotation, pass through V
The engaged transmission of shape belt (22), drive driven pulley (23) to rotate, so as to drive the rotation of active roller bearing one (29), drive flat
The transmission of belt one (15) so that the blade (64) on flat belt one (15) is cut the sweet shaddock in charging plate (36).
4th step, after the completion of cutting, servomotor (59) starts reversion, and briquetting (54) rises, cut the sweet shaddock piece of completion with
Flat belt one (15) continues forwards transportation, reaches the end of flat belt one (15), by striker plate (6), prevents supplied materials from disorderly flying,
And sweet shaddock piece is reclaimed by splicing plate (7), then the sweet shaddock piece after cutting is cleared up through hairbrush roller group (8).
5th step, manually the charging plate (36) after the completion of cutting is taken away, cylinder (35) is again started up, and will fill the charging of sweet shaddock
Plate (36) is pushed on support frame (11), is first compressed through hold-down mechanism (4), then entered by the blade (64) on flat belt one (15)
Row cutting, the sweet shaddock piece of completion is cut with flat belt one (15) forwards transportation, so repeatedly above step.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710504544.5A CN107520868B (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | It is a kind of for producing the sweet shaddock slicing device and its dicing method of honey pomelo preserved fruit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710504544.5A CN107520868B (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | It is a kind of for producing the sweet shaddock slicing device and its dicing method of honey pomelo preserved fruit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107520868A true CN107520868A (en) | 2017-12-29 |
| CN107520868B CN107520868B (en) | 2019-03-08 |
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ID=60748791
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710504544.5A Active CN107520868B (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | It is a kind of for producing the sweet shaddock slicing device and its dicing method of honey pomelo preserved fruit |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107520868B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111716431A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-29 | 温州科技职业学院 | Honey pomelo preserved fruit production equipment capable of improving sanitation degree |
| CN115400680A (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2022-11-29 | 右玉县边鸡保种繁育有限公司 | Feed proportioning system |
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| CN2753542Y (en) * | 2004-10-11 | 2006-01-25 | 广东梅县梅雁蓝藻有限公司 | Slice cutting machine |
| EP1082913B1 (en) * | 1999-09-10 | 2007-08-15 | Abc Metal Sarl | Process and device for treating plants after harvesting |
| CN201677348U (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2010-12-22 | 福建南海食品有限公司 | Honey pomelo slitter |
| CN103330263A (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2013-10-02 | 杨李益 | Melon and fruit cutting machine and cutting method thereof |
| CN106891373A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-06-27 | 长江师范学院 | One kind has core fruit process chopper and slicer |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1082913B1 (en) * | 1999-09-10 | 2007-08-15 | Abc Metal Sarl | Process and device for treating plants after harvesting |
| CN2753542Y (en) * | 2004-10-11 | 2006-01-25 | 广东梅县梅雁蓝藻有限公司 | Slice cutting machine |
| CN201677348U (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2010-12-22 | 福建南海食品有限公司 | Honey pomelo slitter |
| CN103330263A (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2013-10-02 | 杨李益 | Melon and fruit cutting machine and cutting method thereof |
| CN106891373A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-06-27 | 长江师范学院 | One kind has core fruit process chopper and slicer |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111716431A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-29 | 温州科技职业学院 | Honey pomelo preserved fruit production equipment capable of improving sanitation degree |
| CN115400680A (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2022-11-29 | 右玉县边鸡保种繁育有限公司 | Feed proportioning system |
| CN115400680B (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2023-09-08 | 右玉县边鸡保种繁育有限公司 | Feed proportioning system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107520868B (en) | 2019-03-08 |
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