CN107520677A - A kind of aluminium alloy extrusions technique for grinding - Google Patents
A kind of aluminium alloy extrusions technique for grinding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107520677A CN107520677A CN201710659414.9A CN201710659414A CN107520677A CN 107520677 A CN107520677 A CN 107520677A CN 201710659414 A CN201710659414 A CN 201710659414A CN 107520677 A CN107520677 A CN 107520677A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- polishing
- profile
- emery wheel
- polished
- weld seam
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B1/00—Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B23/00—Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor
- B24B23/02—Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor with rotating grinding tools; Accessories therefor
- B24B23/028—Angle tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
- B24B9/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
- B24B9/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of metal, e.g. skate blades
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of aluminium alloy extrusions technique for grinding, comprise the following steps:(1) surface is roughly ground:Aluminium alloy extrusions is fixed, and Surface of profile is polished using the angle grinder equipped with emery wheel, the angle for ensureing emery wheel and Surface of profile during polishing is 10 20 °, and untill the oxide layer of Surface of profile is all polished off, the depth of polishing is no more than the 3% of section bar thickness;(2) weld seam is roughly ground:Using being mounted with that direction of the staight shank sander of stainless steel brush along weld seam polish the weld seam on section bar.By the present invention in that the surface of section bar and weld seam are polished with angle grinder and staight shank sander, eliminate the oxide layer and spatter thing of Surface of profile, then manual grinding is being carried out with dry sand paper, effect of polishing welded seam area is good, section bar surfacing after polishing, smooth.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to sectional material polishing technical field, more particularly, to a kind of aluminium alloy extrusions technique for grinding.
Background technology
Often there are some weld seams in aluminium alloy extrusions, the polishing effect to these weld seams can be straight in process of manufacture
Connect the progress for having influence on next step process, but the technique for grinding of current aluminium alloy extrusions is after polishing aluminium alloy,
The smoothness and flatness of welded seam area are all poor.
The content of the invention
The present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of aluminium alloy extrusions polishing good to weld grinding effect
Technique.
To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme:A kind of aluminium alloy extrusions technique for grinding, including such as
Lower step:
(1) surface is roughly ground:Aluminium alloy extrusions is fixed, and Surface of profile beaten using the angle grinder equipped with emery wheel
Mill, the angle for ensureing emery wheel and Surface of profile during polishing is 10-20 °, until by the oxide layer of Surface of profile all polish off for
Only, the depth of polishing is no more than the 3% of section bar thickness;
(2) weld seam is roughly ground:Using being mounted with direction of the staight shank sander of stainless steel brush along weld seam to the weldering on section bar
Seam is polished;
(3) weld seam fine grinding:Face of weld is polished using the angle grinder equipped with emery wheel, the table of emery wheel is caused during polishing
Face is parallel with face of weld, along bead direction polishing welding seams, until removing weld reinforcement;
(4) splash is polished around weld seam:Make emery wheel using the angle grinder polishing welding seams week region equipped with emery wheel, during polishing
Parallel to Surface of profile, untill the spatter thing for being attached to Surface of profile is polished off;
(5) surface fine grinding:Surface of profile is polished by hand using 600-800# dry sand paper, is polishing to Surface of profile
Untill smooth, smooth.
Surface of profile is roughly ground with angle grinder, the oxide layer of removal Surface of profile that can be faster, and rear profile of polishing
Material surface is more smooth, and emery wheel is kept for 10-20 ° with Surface of profile, and emery wheel relatively quick can produce certain polishing to section bar
Depth, accelerate grinding efficiency;With staight shank sander along bead direction polishing welding seams, the oxygen on weld seam can be quickly polished off
Change layer;With angle grinder along the direction polishing welding seams parallel with Surface of profile, the reinforcement of weld seam can be polished off so that face of weld and
Surface of profile lifts the flatness and smoothness of Surface of profile in sustained height;With angle grinder polishing welding seams peripheral region, and protect
Hold that emery wheel is parallel with Surface of profile, the splash around weld seam can be polished off, ensure the flatness and smoothness of Surface of profile;With
600-800# dry sand paper manual grinding Surface of profile, the flatness and smoothness of Surface of profile are further lifted, is welded after polishing
Seam region has excellent smoothness and flatness.
Further, when with the reinforcements of angle grinder polishing welding seams, the grinding depth to weld seam is 1-2mm every time;Due to
Grinding depth is bigger, and the resistance that emery wheel is subject to is bigger, is more not easy to keep emery wheel parallel with the surface of section bar, and then easily in type
Material surface produces rough polishing scratch, and it is 1-2mm to keep each grinding depth, effectively prevent and is produced in Surface of profile
The situation of uneven polishing scratch occurs.
Further, when being polished with angle grinder Surface of profile, the emery wheel model 320# that is installed in angle grinder,
And first determine whether emery wheel firmly installs before being polished, and when angle grinder rotation 3-5 minutes, observation emery wheel rotation it is whether steady
It is fixed;Select 320# emery wheel, the polishing effect to aluminium alloy section surface is good, polishing before first check emery wheel installation situation and oneself
Turn situation, it is therefore prevented that because emery wheel rotation it is unstable and to section bar caused by larger grinding depth situation occur, reduce to section bar
Damage, also improve the security of operation in addition.
In summary, by the present invention in that being polished with angle grinder and staight shank sander the surface of section bar and weld seam,
The oxide layer and spatter thing of Surface of profile are eliminated, is then carrying out manual grinding with dry sand paper, welded seam area is polished and imitated
Fruit is good, section bar surfacing after polishing, smooth.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art are better understood from the present invention program, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention,
Clear, complete description is carried out to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment one
A kind of aluminium alloy extrusions technique for grinding, comprises the following steps:
(1) surface is roughly ground:Aluminium alloy extrusions is fixed, and Surface of profile beaten using the angle grinder equipped with emery wheel
Mill, the angle for ensureing emery wheel and Surface of profile during polishing is 10 °, untill the oxide layer of Surface of profile is all polished off,
The depth of polishing is the 0.8% of section bar thickness;(2) weld seam is roughly ground:Using being mounted with the staight shank sander of stainless steel brush along weldering
The direction of seam is polished by the weld seam on section bar;(3) weld seam fine grinding:Face of weld is carried out using the angle grinder equipped with emery wheel
Polishing, make it that the surface of emery wheel is parallel with face of weld during polishing, specifically, the grinding depth to weld seam be 1mm every time, along welding
Direction polishing welding seams are stitched, until removing weld reinforcement;(4) splash is polished around weld seam:Beaten using the angle grinder equipped with emery wheel
Weld seam week region is ground, emery wheel is made during polishing parallel to Surface of profile, until polishing off the spatter thing for being attached to Surface of profile
Untill;(5) surface fine grinding:Surface of profile is polished by hand using 600# dry sand paper, it is smooth, flat to be polishing to Surface of profile
Untill whole.
Preferably, when being polished with angle grinder Surface of profile, the emery wheel model 320# that is installed in angle grinder, and
First determine whether emery wheel firmly installs before being polished, and when angle grinder rotation 3 minutes, whether observation emery wheel rotation stablizes;
320# emery wheel is selected, the polishing effect to aluminium alloy section surface is good, and installation situation and the rotation of emery wheel are first checked before polishing
Situation, it is therefore prevented that because emery wheel rotation it is unstable and to section bar caused by larger grinding depth situation occur, reduce to section bar
Damage, the security of operation is also improved in addition.
Embodiment two
A kind of aluminium alloy extrusions technique for grinding, comprises the following steps:
(1) surface is roughly ground:Aluminium alloy extrusions is fixed, and Surface of profile beaten using the angle grinder equipped with emery wheel
Mill, the angle for ensureing emery wheel and Surface of profile during polishing is 20 °, untill the oxide layer of Surface of profile is all polished off,
The depth of polishing is the 1% of section bar thickness;(2) weld seam is roughly ground:Using being mounted with the staight shank sander of stainless steel brush along weld seam
Direction the weld seam on section bar is polished;(3) weld seam fine grinding:Face of weld is beaten using the angle grinder equipped with emery wheel
Mill, make it that the surface of emery wheel is parallel with face of weld during polishing, specifically, the grinding depth to weld seam be 1.5mm every time, along welding
Direction polishing welding seams are stitched, until removing weld reinforcement;(4) splash is polished around weld seam:Beaten using the angle grinder equipped with emery wheel
Weld seam week region is ground, emery wheel is made during polishing parallel to Surface of profile, until polishing off the spatter thing for being attached to Surface of profile
Untill;(5) surface fine grinding:Surface of profile is polished by hand using 800# dry sand paper, it is smooth, flat to be polishing to Surface of profile
Untill whole.
Preferably, when being polished with angle grinder Surface of profile, the emery wheel model 320# that is installed in angle grinder, and
First determine whether emery wheel firmly installs before being polished, and when angle grinder rotation 5 minutes, whether observation emery wheel rotation stablizes;
320# emery wheel is selected, the polishing effect to aluminium alloy section surface is good, and installation situation and the rotation of emery wheel are first checked before polishing
Situation, it is therefore prevented that because emery wheel rotation it is unstable and to section bar caused by larger grinding depth situation occur, reduce to section bar
Damage, the security of operation is also improved in addition.
Obviously, described embodiment is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, it should all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. aluminium alloy extrusions technique for grinding, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:(1) surface is roughly ground:Aluminium alloy extrusions is fixed, and Surface of profile polished using the angle grinder equipped with emery wheel, The angle for ensureing emery wheel and Surface of profile during polishing is 10-20 °, untill the oxide layer of Surface of profile is all polished off, The depth of polishing is no more than the 3% of section bar thickness;(2) weld seam is roughly ground:Using being mounted with that direction of the staight shank sander of stainless steel brush along weld seam enter to the weld seam on section bar Row polishing;(3) weld seam fine grinding:Face of weld is polished using the angle grinder equipped with emery wheel, cause during polishing emery wheel surface and Face of weld is parallel, along bead direction polishing welding seams, until removing weld reinforcement;(4) splash is polished around weld seam:Make emery wheel parallel using the angle grinder polishing welding seams week region equipped with emery wheel, during polishing In Surface of profile, untill the spatter thing for being attached to Surface of profile is polished off;(5) surface fine grinding:Surface of profile is polished by hand using 600-800# dry sand paper, is polishing to Surface of profile light Untill sliding, smooth.
- 2. aluminium alloy extrusions technique for grinding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:With more than angle grinder polishing welding seams Gao Shi, the grinding depth to weld seam is 1-2mm every time.
- 3. aluminium alloy extrusions technique for grinding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Surface of profile is being entered with angle grinder During row polishing, the emery wheel model 320# that installs in angle grinder, and first determine whether emery wheel firmly installs before being polished, and When angle grinder rotation 3-5 minutes, observation emery wheel rotation whether stablizes.
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CN201710659414.9A CN107520677A (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | A kind of aluminium alloy extrusions technique for grinding |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108393745A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-14 | 盐城市鑫洋电热材料有限公司 | A kind of ferrum-chromium-aluminum ternary alloy three-partalloy ingot shape material polishing process |
CN114654332A (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-06-24 | 海洋石油工程股份有限公司 | Surface grinding process method for girth weld of deepwater steel catenary riser |
CN115401351A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-11-29 | 浙江鸿昌铝业有限公司 | Welding process of aluminum alloy section |
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EP0925875A1 (en) * | 1997-12-25 | 1999-06-30 | Nkk Corporation | Apparatus for removing burr by multiple-stage grinding machine |
CN102764956A (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2012-11-07 | 张显光 | Production process of steel moulding plate |
CN103381518A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-11-06 | 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 | Welding technology of aluminium alloy door and window |
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CN1112045A (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1995-11-22 | 河南省正光实业(有限)总公司 | Technique for surface treatment of aluminium alloy sections |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108393745A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-14 | 盐城市鑫洋电热材料有限公司 | A kind of ferrum-chromium-aluminum ternary alloy three-partalloy ingot shape material polishing process |
WO2019153771A1 (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2019-08-15 | 盐城市鑫洋电热材料有限公司 | Method for grinding iron-chromium-aluminum ternary alloy ingot profile |
CN114654332A (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-06-24 | 海洋石油工程股份有限公司 | Surface grinding process method for girth weld of deepwater steel catenary riser |
CN114654332B (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2024-03-22 | 海洋石油工程股份有限公司 | Circumferential weld surface polishing process method for deepwater steel catenary riser |
CN115401351A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-11-29 | 浙江鸿昌铝业有限公司 | Welding process of aluminum alloy section |
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Application publication date: 20171229 |