CN107519786B - Edible fungus chaff organic fertilizer mixer - Google Patents
Edible fungus chaff organic fertilizer mixer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107519786B CN107519786B CN201710958220.9A CN201710958220A CN107519786B CN 107519786 B CN107519786 B CN 107519786B CN 201710958220 A CN201710958220 A CN 201710958220A CN 107519786 B CN107519786 B CN 107519786B
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- frame
- box body
- stirring
- material throwing
- frame box
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/72—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/50—Movable or transportable mixing devices or plants
- B01F33/502—Vehicle-mounted mixing devices
- B01F33/5023—Vehicle-mounted mixing devices the vehicle being a trailer which is hand moved or coupled to self-propelling vehicles
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
An edible fungus bran organic fertilizer mixer consists of a hand pushing frame, a frame box body, a power transmission system, a clutch mechanism, a running mechanism, a spiral stirring mechanism and a material throwing device, and is characterized in that: the hand push frame is directly connected with the rear part of the frame box body, a starting button is arranged at the top of the hand push frame, the frame box body is positioned in the middle of the whole machine, a motor, a power transmission system and a clutch mechanism are arranged in the frame box body, the travelling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the frame box body, one side of the clutch mechanism is connected with the travelling mechanism in a way of abutting against the power transmission system, and a material throwing device and a spiral stirring mechanism which are directly connected with the power transmission system are respectively fixed on the left side of the frame and the right side of the frame at the front part of the frame box body. When the machine is operated on site, the crushing of the waste fungus chaff of the edible fungi and the stirring, mixing and turning of the organic fertilizer can be completed at one time, so that the labor intensity is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention discloses an edible fungus chaff organic fertilizer mixer, and relates to an edible fungus chaff crushing and organic matter mixing, stirring and turning self-propelled operation machine.
Background
At present, domestic professional machinery for mixing edible fungus chaff and organic fertilizer does not exist, when mixing and stirring edible fungus chaff and organic fertilizer, particularly manure such as human and animal manure, a large amount of harmful gas volatilizes, and other bacteria and dust harmful to human bodies exist, and the edible fungus chaff and organic fertilizer are difficult to stir evenly, so that the labor intensity is high and the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems of high labor intensity or low work efficiency of manual operation of mixing edible fungus chaff and organic fertilizer, the invention provides the edible fungus chaff organic fertilizer mixer which integrates the functions of crushing, stirring, mixing and turning into a whole, can complete high-efficiency mixing operation of the edible fungus chaff and the organic fertilizer at one time, greatly improves the work efficiency, liberates labor force and reduces the operation cost.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: consists of a hand pushing frame, a frame box body, a power transmission system, a clutch mechanism, a travelling mechanism, a spiral stirring mechanism and a material throwing device, and is characterized in that: the hand pushing frame is directly connected with the rear part of the frame box body, a starting button is arranged at the top of the hand pushing frame, the frame box body is positioned in the middle of the whole machine, a motor, a power transmission system and a clutch mechanism are arranged in the frame box body, a travelling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the frame box body, the travelling mechanism consists of a driving wheel and a supporting wheel, one side of the clutch mechanism is connected with the travelling mechanism in a way of abutting against the power transmission system, and a material throwing device and a spiral stirring mechanism which are directly connected with the power transmission system are respectively fixed at the left side (110) and the right side (112) of the frame box body at the front part of the frame box body; the material throwing device comprises a material collecting box, an adjusting pull rod, a material blocking cover, a material throwing disc assembly and a rubber plate I, wherein the material collecting box is fixed at the front part of a frame box body, the lower edge of the material collecting box is provided with a flexible material blocking plate I, the front part of the material collecting box is of an open structure and is provided with a material collecting plate, the left side of the material collecting box is provided with a strip-shaped material throwing port, the upper edge of the material throwing port is provided with the material blocking cover connected with the adjusting pull rod, the material throwing disc assembly is formed by welding a material blocking disc, material throwing blades and a shaft hub I, the three material throwing blades are uniformly distributed on the plane of the material blocking disc along the circumferential direction and are welded on the shaft hub I, and the rubber plate I is arranged on strip holes of the material throwing blades; the spiral stirring mechanism is structurally composed of a rotating mandrel, a feeding disc assembly, a stirring assembly and a rubber plate II, wherein the feeding disc assembly is formed by welding a feeding disc, feeding blades and a shaft hub II, the three feeding blades are uniformly distributed on the plane of the feeding disc along the circumferential direction and welded on the shaft hub II at a fixed inclination angle with the plane of the feeding disc, the rubber plate II is arranged on a strip hole of the feeding blade, the stirring assembly is arranged at the front end of the feeding disc assembly and is formed by welding a supporting disc, a cylinder body, stirring rods and stirring blades, the cylinder body is a thick-wall circular tube with a certain diameter and a certain length, a plurality of stirring rods are welded on the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder body along the running direction of a spiral line at a certain interval, the stirring blades and the axis of the cylinder body are welded on the top end of the stirring rods at an angle of 15 degrees, and the rubber plate II is arranged on the strip hole of the feeding blade; the outside of spiral rabbling mechanism be provided with the arc backplate to flexible striker plate II is installed to arc backplate lower limb.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the edible fungus chaff organic fertilizer mixer integrates the functions of crushing, stirring, mixing and turning, can complete high-efficiency mixing operation of the edible fungus chaff and the organic fertilizer at one time, greatly improves the operation efficiency, liberates labor force and reduces the operation cost.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an isometric construction of the present invention
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view of the present invention
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an isometric construction of a material throwing apparatus of the present invention
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an isometric construction of a material throwing apparatus of the present invention
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the front view of the throwing tray assembly of the present invention
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an isometric construction of a throwing tray assembly of the present invention
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the screw stirring mechanism of the present invention
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an isometric view of a screw stirring mechanism according to the present invention
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the feed tray assembly of the present invention in a front view
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional configuration of the stirring assembly of the present invention
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an isometric view of a stirring assembly of the present invention
In FIG. 1, a hand pushing frame, a machine frame box, a motor, a clutch mechanism, a driving wheel, a supporting wheel, a spiral stirring mechanism, a material throwing device, an arc-shaped guard plate, a machine frame left side and a machine frame right side are all shown as follows.
Fig. 2, 10. Flexible striker plates ii, 11. Driveline.
In fig. 3, 81, a collection box, 82, an adjusting pull rod, 83, a material blocking cover, 84, a material throwing disc assembly, 85, a rubber plate I, 86 and a flexible material blocking plate I.
87 in fig. 4, an elongated material throwing port 88, a material collecting plate 89 and an adjusting seat.
841 in fig. 5, a tray is blocked.
842 in FIG. 6, the blade is thrown 843, hub I.
In FIG. 7, 71, a rotating mandrel, 72, a feed tray assembly, 73, a stirring assembly, 74 and a rubber plate II.
In FIG. 8, 71, a rotating mandrel, 72, a feed tray assembly, 73, a stirring assembly, 74 and a rubber plate II.
721 in fig. 9, feed tray, 722, feed blade, 723, hub ii.
731 in fig. 10, support disk 732, cylinder.
733 in FIG. 11, stirring rod 734, stirring blade.
Detailed Description
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1 and 2, the edible fungus chaff organic fertilizer mixer provided in the embodiment is characterized in that a hand pushing frame (1) is directly connected with the rear part of a frame box body (2), a starting button is arranged at the top of the hand pushing frame (1), the frame box body (2) is positioned in the middle of the whole machine, a motor (3), a power transmission system (11) and a clutch mechanism (4) are arranged in the frame box body (2), a travelling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the frame box body (2), the travelling mechanism is composed of a driving wheel (5) and a supporting wheel (6), one side of the clutch mechanism (4) is connected with the travelling mechanism in a way of abutting against the power transmission system (11), a throwing device (8) and a spiral stirring mechanism (7) which are directly connected with the power transmission system (11) are respectively fixed on the left side (110) and the right side (112) of the frame at the front part of the frame box body (2), an arc-shaped guard plate (9) is arranged outside the spiral stirring mechanism (7), and a flexible baffle plate II (10) is arranged at the lower edge of the arc-shaped guard plate (9).
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the material throwing device (8) is composed of a material collecting box (81), an adjusting pull rod (82), a material blocking cover (83), a material throwing disc assembly (84) and a rubber plate I (85), wherein the material collecting box (81) is fixed at the front part of a frame box body (2), a flexible material blocking plate I (86) is arranged at the lower edge, the front part is of an open structure and is provided with a material collecting plate (88), a strip-shaped material throwing opening (87) is formed in the left side of the material collecting box (81), a material blocking cover (83) connected with the adjusting pull rod (82) is arranged at the upper edge of the material throwing opening (87), the material throwing disc assembly (84) is formed by evenly distributing material blocking discs (841), material throwing blades (842) and a shaft hub I (843) along the circumferential direction, the rubber plate I (85) is arranged on the plane of the material blocking disc (841) and welded on the shaft hub I (843), and the material throwing radius of the material throwing disc assembly (84) can be adjusted.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, the spiral stirring mechanism (7) is composed of a rotating mandrel (71), a feeding disc assembly (72), a stirring assembly (73) and a rubber plate II (74), wherein the feeding disc assembly (72) is formed by welding a feeding disc (721), feeding blades (722) and a shaft hub II (723), the three feeding blades (722) are uniformly distributed on the plane of the feeding disc (721) along the circumferential direction and welded on the shaft hub II (723) at a fixed inclination angle with the plane of the feeding disc (721), the rubber plate II (74) is installed on a strip hole of the feeding blade (722), the stirring assembly (73) is arranged at the front end of the feeding disc assembly (72), the device is formed by welding a supporting disc (731), a cylinder body (732), stirring rods (733) and stirring blades (734), wherein the cylinder body (732) is a thick-wall circular tube with a certain diameter and a certain length, a plurality of stirring rods (733) are welded on the outer circumferential surface of the main body of the cylinder body (732) along the running direction of a surrounding spiral line at a certain interval, the stirring blades (734) and the axial center line of the cylinder body (732) are welded at the top end of the stirring rods (733) at an angle of 15 degrees, a rubber plate II (74) is arranged on a strip hole of a feeding blade (722) and can adjust the working radius of the feeding disc assembly (72) in the direction of the strip hole inwards or outwards according to feeding requirements, so as to adjust the feeding quantity. An arc-shaped guard plate (9) is arranged outside the spiral stirring mechanism (7), and a flexible baffle plate II (10) is arranged at the lower edge of the arc-shaped guard plate (9).
When the machine works, firstly, a start button at the top of the hand pushing frame (1) is pressed, power is transmitted to each part of the machine by the motor (3) through the power transmission system (11), the machine runs, and then the machine is controlled to advance and retreat through the clutch mechanism (4); during operation, the machine is adjusted to a good position, a starting button is opened, the machine is controlled to advance through a clutch mechanism (4), edible fungus chaff and organic fertilizer are crushed and stirred through rotation of a stirring rod (733) and a stirring blade (734) in a spiral stirring mechanism (7) in the axial spiral line direction, the stirred mixture is conveyed backwards to a feeding disc assembly (72) in the spiral stirring mechanism (7) under the action of an arc-shaped guard plate (9) and a flexible baffle II (10) arranged at the bottom, and an inverse L-shaped feeding route is realized at a collecting plate (88) before the mixture is conveyed to a collecting box (81) through a feeding blade (722) and a rubber plate II (74), so that the full mixing and stirring processes are realized; when the machine advances, under the action of a material collecting plate (88) and a flexible material baffle I (86), the mixture fully enters a material collecting box (81), and under the action of high-speed rotating centrifugal force of a material blocking disc (841) and material throwing blades (842) of a material throwing device (8), the mixture is thrown out from a material throwing opening (87) of the material collecting box (81), the distance and the direction of throwing the mixture can be controlled by adjusting the angle of a material blocking cover (83) through an adjusting pull rod (82), and the operation processes of edible fungus chaff crushing, organic matter mixing, stirring, turning and the like are completed.
Claims (1)
1. An edible fungus bran organic fertilizer mixer consists of a hand pushing frame (1), a frame box body (2), a power transmission system (11), a separation mechanism (4), a traveling mechanism, a spiral stirring mechanism (7) and a material throwing device (8), and is characterized in that: the hand pushing frame (1) is directly connected with the rear part of the frame box body (2), a starting button is arranged at the top of the hand pushing frame (1), the frame box body (2) is positioned in the middle of the whole machine, a motor (3), a power transmission system (11) and a clutch mechanism (4) are arranged in the frame box body (2), a travelling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the frame box body (2), the travelling mechanism consists of a driving wheel (5) and a supporting wheel (6), one side of the clutch mechanism (4) is connected with the travelling mechanism after the power transmission system (11) is opposite, and a material throwing device (8) and a spiral stirring mechanism (7) which are directly connected with the power transmission system (11) are respectively fixed on the left side (110) and the right side (112) of the frame at the front part of the frame box body (2); the material throwing device (8) consists of a material collecting box (81), an adjusting pull rod (82), a material blocking cover (83), a material throwing disc assembly (84) and a rubber plate I (85), wherein the material collecting box (81) is fixed at the front part of a frame box body (2), a flexible material blocking plate I (86) is arranged at the lower edge, the front part is of an open structure and is provided with a material collecting plate (88), a strip-shaped material throwing opening (87) is formed in the left side of the material collecting box (81), the upper edge of the material throwing opening (87) is provided with a material blocking cover (83) connected with the adjusting pull rod (82), the angle of the material blocking cover (83) is adjusted through the adjusting pull rod (82) and an adjusting seat (89), the material throwing distance and direction of a mixture are controlled, the material throwing disc assembly (84) is formed by uniformly distributing material blocking discs (841), material throwing blades (842) and shaft hub I (843) along the circumferential direction, the three material throwing blades (842) are uniformly distributed on the plane of the material blocking discs (841) and welded on the shaft hub I (843), and the rubber blades I (842) are arranged on the material throwing holes (842); the spiral stirring mechanism (7) is structurally composed of a rotating mandrel (71), a feeding disc assembly (72), a stirring assembly (73) and a rubber plate II (74), wherein the feeding disc assembly (72) is formed by welding a feeding disc (721), feeding blades (722) and a shaft hub II (723), the three feeding blades (722) are uniformly distributed on the plane of the feeding disc (721) along the circumferential direction and welded on the shaft hub II (723) at a fixed inclined angle with the plane of the feeding disc (721), the rubber plate II (74) is installed on a long hole of the feeding blade (722), the stirring assembly (73) is arranged at the front end of the feeding disc assembly (72), the stirring assembly is formed by welding a supporting disc (731), a cylinder (732), stirring rods (733) and stirring blades (734), the cylinder (732) is a thick-wall circular tube with a certain diameter and a certain length, a plurality of stirring rods (733) are welded on the outer circumferential surface of the main body of the cylinder (732) along the running direction of a spiral line, and the stirring blades (732) are welded on the long hole (733) at the top end of the stirring rod (733) at 15 DEG; an arc-shaped guard plate (9) is arranged outside the spiral stirring mechanism (7), and a flexible baffle plate II (10) is arranged at the lower edge of the arc-shaped guard plate (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710958220.9A CN107519786B (en) | 2017-10-16 | 2017-10-16 | Edible fungus chaff organic fertilizer mixer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710958220.9A CN107519786B (en) | 2017-10-16 | 2017-10-16 | Edible fungus chaff organic fertilizer mixer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107519786A CN107519786A (en) | 2017-12-29 |
| CN107519786B true CN107519786B (en) | 2023-09-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710958220.9A Active CN107519786B (en) | 2017-10-16 | 2017-10-16 | Edible fungus chaff organic fertilizer mixer |
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| CN (1) | CN107519786B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108579601A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-09-28 | 广西职业技术学院 | Self-propelled waste mushroom leftover barnyard manure batch mixer |
| CN112717790B (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2022-10-11 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院齐齐哈尔农业机械化研究所 | Self-propelled multifunctional spiral stirring upender |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005278493A (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-13 | Sasaki Corporation | Fertilizer distributor |
| CN1763172A (en) * | 2005-10-17 | 2006-04-26 | 涂选来 | Full-automatic agitating machine for edible fungi mixture |
| JP3143486U (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2008-07-24 | 株式会社タイショー | Spraying device |
| CN202207554U (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-05-02 | 贾恩茂 | Automatic stirring machine |
| CN103211280A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-07-24 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Upender of cultivation raw materials |
| CN203207157U (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-09-25 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Raw material turning-over machine for cultivation |
| CN204157324U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-02-18 | 周正元 | A kind of edible mushroom base-material upender |
| CN205005540U (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2016-02-03 | 汤阴森奇生物技术有限公司 | Novel domestic fungus upender |
| CN207356972U (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-05-15 | 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 | Edible mushroom bran organic fertilizer mixer |
-
2017
- 2017-10-16 CN CN201710958220.9A patent/CN107519786B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005278493A (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-13 | Sasaki Corporation | Fertilizer distributor |
| CN1763172A (en) * | 2005-10-17 | 2006-04-26 | 涂选来 | Full-automatic agitating machine for edible fungi mixture |
| JP3143486U (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2008-07-24 | 株式会社タイショー | Spraying device |
| CN202207554U (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-05-02 | 贾恩茂 | Automatic stirring machine |
| CN103211280A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-07-24 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Upender of cultivation raw materials |
| CN203207157U (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-09-25 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Raw material turning-over machine for cultivation |
| CN204157324U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-02-18 | 周正元 | A kind of edible mushroom base-material upender |
| CN205005540U (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2016-02-03 | 汤阴森奇生物技术有限公司 | Novel domestic fungus upender |
| CN207356972U (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-05-15 | 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 | Edible mushroom bran organic fertilizer mixer |
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| CN107519786A (en) | 2017-12-29 |
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Address after: 161005 No. 14 Heyi Street, Longsha District, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province Applicant after: Qiqihar Branch of Heilongjiang Agricultural Machinery Engineering Research Institute Address before: 161005 No. 14 Heyi Street, Longsha District, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province Applicant before: HEILONGJIANG INSTITUTE OF PASTURAGE MECHANISATION |
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