CN107519257A - 一种治疗腰腿痛的片剂 - Google Patents
一种治疗腰腿痛的片剂 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种治疗腰腿痛的片剂,属于中药制剂技术领域。它主要由当归、秦艽、制川乌、鸡血藤、杜仲、独活、续断、伸筋草、威灵仙等13种原料药构成,制成药片备用。本发明具有补益肝肾,祛风除湿,通经活络,活血化瘀,舒筋止痛的功能,治疗腰腿痛效果好,服用方便,安全有效。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于中药制剂技术领域。
背景技术
腰腿痛是临床上常见的综合症,在中老年人群多有发生。患者腰疼,腰酸或疲胀不适,常伴有腿部疼痛麻木,常因韧带劳损,筋膜劳损,腰肌劳损,第三横突综合征及梨状肌综合症,腰椎骨质增生,腰椎间盘突出等引起。现代医学目前对此症的治疗尚无特殊有效的治疗方法。
发明内容
本发明的目的是克服现有技术的不足,提供一种治疗腰腿痛的片剂。它具有补益肝肾,祛风除湿,活血化瘀,能经活络,舒筋止痛的功能。治疗腰腿痛效果好。能达到服用方便,安全有效的目的。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是由当归、秦艽、制川乌、鸡血藤、杜仲、怀牛膝、乳香、桂枝、狗脊、独活、续断、伸筋草、威灵仙13种原料药构成。
本发明制剂中有关药物成分主要功能与配制。
本发明中的当归,性味甘、辛,温。含挥发油,棕榈酸,蔗糖,烟酸,维生素E等。补血活血,化瘀生新,调经润燥。主治血虚头疼,腰疼,心腹诸疼,大便燥结,痿痹,症瘕,痈疽瘡疡,经闭,经来腹痛,崩漏。
本发明中的秦艽,性味苦、辛,平。含秦艽生物碱甲、乙、丙,挥发油等。散风祛湿,活血舒筋。主治风湿痹痛,筋骨拘挛,黄疸,便血,骨蒸潮热。
本发明中的制川乌,性味大辛,大热,有毒。含乌头碱,次乌头碱,中乌头碱等。温中,散寒,镇痛。主治风寒湿痹,关节疼痛,手足拘挛,半身不遂,大寒腹痛。
本发明中的鸡血藤,性味甘,苦,温。含鸡血藤醇。补血行血,通经络,强筋骨。主治血虚麻木瘫痪,腰膝酸痛,月经不调。
本发明中的杜仲,性味甘,微辛,温。含杜仲胶,树脂,果胶,生物碱等。降血压,补肝肾,强筋骨,安胎。
本发明中的怀牛膝,性味微甘,涩,平。含牛膝甾酮,三萜皂甙,钾盐及粘液质等。生用散瘀血,消痈肿。熟用补肝肾,强筋骨。主治腰膝酸痛,痿软,四肢拘挛,经闭症瘕,产后瘀血腹痛,血淋,跌打损伤。
本发明中的乳香,性味辛,苦,温。含树脂,树胶,挥发油。调气活血,舒筋止痛,消痈疽。主治心腹诸痛,筋脉拘挛,跌打损伤,痈疽疮毒。外用生肌敛疮。
本发明中的桂枝,性味辛,甘,温。含挥发油。发汗解肌,温经通脉。主治风寒表症,肩臂肢节酸痛,经闭腹疼等。
本发明中的狗脊,性味苦,甘,温。含挥发油,黄酮类,淀粉等。补肝肾,强腰膝,除风湿。主治腰背酸痛,脚膝无力,风寒湿痹,小便失禁,妇女白带等。
本发明中的独活,性味辛,温。含挥发油。祛风胜湿,散寒止痛。主治风湿痹痛,腰膝酸痛,四肢麻木。
本发明中的续断,性味苦,辛,微温。含生物碱,挥发油,有色物质等。补肝肾,续筋骨,强腰膝,安胎。主治腰膝酸痛,跌打损伤,胎动不安。
本发明中的伸筋草,性味辛、苦,温。含石松碱,甾醇,挥发油等。舒筋活络,活血祛风,除湿消肿。主治四肢关节疼痛,手足麻痹,小儿麻痹后遗症,水肿,跌打损伤,四肢软弱。
本发明中的威灵仙,性味辛、咸,温。含白头翁醇,白头翁脑,甾醇,糖类及皂甙等。祛风湿,止痛,化鱼骨。主治风湿痹痛,腰膝及四肢疼痛,症瘕积聚。
腰腿痛的病因病机一般为肝肾亏虚,气血不和而致经络瘀滞,外为风寒湿邪侵袭所致。本发明具有补益肝肾,祛风除湿,通经活络,活血化瘀,舒筋止痛的功能,治疗腰腿痛效果好。本发明的有益效果是经临床应用证明疗效确切,安全无毒副作用。
具体实施方式
1、配方及重量比例:当归15份、秦艽15份、制川乌10份、鸡血藤18份、杜仲15份、怀牛膝12份、乳香10份、桂枝20份、狗脊15份、独活12份、续断15份、伸筋草15份、威灵仙15份。
2、制作及使用方法:将上述原料药按比例称量配齐,用制药设备器械炮制合格,提纯浓缩混合均匀后制成药片备用。
Claims (1)
1.一种治疗腰腿痛的片剂,其特征是配方及重量比例是当归15份、秦艽15份、制川乌10份、鸡血藤18份、杜仲15份、怀牛膝12份、乳香10份、桂枝20份、狗脊15份、独活12份、续断15份、伸筋草15份、威灵仙15份;将上述原料药按比例称量配齐,用制药设备器械炮制合格,提纯浓缩制成药片备用。
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Cited By (1)
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CN109172653A (zh) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-11 | 元谋县中医院 | 一种治疗腰腿痛的中药膏剂及制备方法 |
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CN109172653A (zh) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-11 | 元谋县中医院 | 一种治疗腰腿痛的中药膏剂及制备方法 |
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