CN101574492A - 一种治疗腰椎间盘突出的中药制剂 - Google Patents
一种治疗腰椎间盘突出的中药制剂 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101574492A CN101574492A CNA2009100811937A CN200910081193A CN101574492A CN 101574492 A CN101574492 A CN 101574492A CN A2009100811937 A CNA2009100811937 A CN A2009100811937A CN 200910081193 A CN200910081193 A CN 200910081193A CN 101574492 A CN101574492 A CN 101574492A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- radix
- parts
- chinese medicine
- traditional chinese
- medicine preparation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 20
- 208000012287 Prolapse Diseases 0.000 claims description 17
- 241001489978 Eupolyphaga Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000009636 Huang Qi Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000237636 Pheretima Species 0.000 claims description 9
- VYQNWZOUAUKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzone Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 VYQNWZOUAUKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 241001180876 Saposhnikovia Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 23
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 abstract description 16
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000131329 Carabidae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000077995 Coix lacryma jobi Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 208000006820 Arthralgia Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 11
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 206010007247 Carbuncle Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000025747 Rheumatic disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 230000000552 rheumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 210000003932 urinary bladder Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010000087 Abdominal pain upper Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000004880 Polyuria Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000001848 dysentery Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000957 no side effect Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 201000000736 Amenorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010001928 Amenorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000008035 Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000721047 Danaus plexippus Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000005171 Dysmenorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010013935 Dysmenorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000000297 Erysipelas Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010019468 Hemiplegia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000008454 Hyperhidrosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010023126 Jaundice Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000008930 Low Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010062575 Muscle contracture Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000033809 Suppuration Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010047601 Vitamin B1 deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000540 amenorrhea Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000002894 beriberi Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000006111 contracture Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000013219 diaphoresis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035619 diuresis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010013990 dysuria Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000012567 medical material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010029410 night sweats Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000036565 night sweats Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000005404 rubella Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008736 traumatic injury Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000004998 Abdominal Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010000060 Abdominal distension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010000077 Abdominal mass Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003011 Appendicitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019838 Blood disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010006895 Cachexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008342 Cervix carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002881 Colic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010356 Congenital anomaly Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010051625 Conjunctival hyperaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-AQKNRBDQSA-N D-glucopyranuronic acid Chemical compound OC1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-AQKNRBDQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010228 Erectile Dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000008899 Habitual abortion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020741 Hyperpyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004356 Hysteria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015817 Infant Nutrition disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019693 Lung disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019255 Menstrual disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010027514 Metrorrhagia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034578 Multiple myelomas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005647 Mumps Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007101 Muscle Cramp Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010068319 Oropharyngeal pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033425 Pain in extremity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000007100 Pharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010035226 Plasma cell myeloma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028017 Psychotic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039587 Scarlet Fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010040943 Skin Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010043376 Tetanus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006105 Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046814 Uterine prolapse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000934136 Verruca Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000000260 Warts Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019790 abdominal distention Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000215 acute (single dose) toxicity testing Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010003549 asthenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000034158 bleeding Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010881 cervical cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940126678 chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000132 chronic toxicity testing Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940121657 clinical drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000012839 conversion disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001882 diuretic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000026500 emaciation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001605 fetal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940097043 glucuronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014951 hematologic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000018706 hematopoietic system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019847 hepatosplenomegaly Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003026 hypopharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000030603 inherited susceptibility to asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003907 kidney function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000032839 leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003908 liver function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000003453 lung abscess Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000007227 lymph node tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005906 menstruation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000010805 mumps infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004084 narcotic analgesic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000009240 nasopharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000862 numbness Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000002378 plant sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037920 primary disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010039083 rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009666 routine test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010040872 skin infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010153 skin papilloma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000019 skin ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017423 tissue regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000004371 toothache Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008359 toxicosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 201000002327 urinary tract obstruction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种治疗腰椎间盘突出的中药制剂,它是以制川乌头、生黄芪、生薏苡仁和土鳖虫等10多味中草药为原料。具有祛风散寒,通络止痛的功效。本发明是在传统的中医辨证治疗的基础上结合现代最新科研成果研制而成的。本发明的目的是提供一种治疗腰椎间盘突出的中药制剂。具有疗效确切、安全方便、无毒副作用、价格低廉的特点。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种治疗腰椎间盘突出的中药制剂,是一种治疗腰椎间盘突出以中草药为原料的中药制剂。属于中药领域。
背景技术
腰椎间盘突出症是指由于某些原因造成纤维环破裂,髓核突出,压迫或刺激到神经根或硬膜囊产生的以腰痛及下肢放射痛为主要症状的病症。本病是临床上常见的腰腿痛疾患,好发于20~50岁青壮年。腰椎间盘突出症病位在腰与肾。其病因有外伤,寒湿或湿热之邪侵袭,及肝肾亏虚、筋骨失健等。病机要点在于经脉痹阻,不通则痛。辩证时,应先辨虚实,再辨寒热。治疗则以蠲痹通络为主,配合活血化瘀、散寒祛湿、消热利湿、补益肝肾等法。中医在临床上分血瘀证、寒湿证、湿热证、肝肾亏虚证等症型辨证治疗,取得很好效果。发明一种既安全又有效的中药制剂,具有重大意义。
发明内容
本发明是在传统的中医辨证治疗的基础上结合现代最新科研成果研制而成的。本发明的目的是提供一种治疗腰椎间盘突出的中药制剂。具有疗效确切、安全方便、无毒副作用、价格低廉的特点。
本发明是由下述重量配比的原料药制成的:
生黄芪 1.5~6份 桂枝 0.1~2份 炙甘草 0.1~2份
白 芍 1.0~4份 防风 0.1~2份 土鳖虫 0.1~2份
秦 艽 1.0~4份 独活 0.1~2份 制附子 0.3~1.2份
杜 仲 1.0~4份 地龙 0.1~2份 制川乌头 0.3~1.2份
生薏苡仁 1.0~4份 木香 0.1~2份 麻 黄 0.3~1.2份。
本发明的优选配方各原料药的重量配比是:
生黄芪 2.5~3.5份 桂枝 0.5~1.5份 炙甘草 0.5~1.5份
白 芍 1.5~2.5份 防风 0.5~1.5份 土鳖虫 0.5~1.5份
秦 艽 1.5~2.5份 独活 0.5~1.5份 制附子 0.4~0.8份
杜 仲 1.5~2.5份 地龙 0.5~1.5份 制川乌头 0.4~0.8份
生薏苡仁 1.5~2.5份 木香 0.5~1.5份 麻 黄 0.4~0.8份。
本发明的最佳配方各原料药的重量配比是:
生黄芪 3份 桂枝 1份 炙甘草 1份
白 芍 2份 防风 1份 土鳖虫 1份
秦 艽 2份 独活 1份 制附子 0.6份
杜 仲 2份 地龙 1份 制川乌头 0.6份
生薏苡仁 2份 木香 1份 麻 黄 0.6份。
本发明中的药物机理如下:
生黄芪药性甘、温。归肺、脾经。具有益气升阳,固表止汗,利水消肿,托毒生肌的功效。可治疗一切气虚血亏之证,如脾虚泄泻,肺虚咳嗽,脱肛,子宫下垂,自汗,盗汗,水肿,血痹,痈疽难溃或久溃不敛等。(《中药大辞典》南京中医药大学编著上海科学技术出版社第二版第2813页)。
白芍药性苦、酸,微寒。归肝、脾经。具有养血和营,缓急止痛,敛阴平肝的功效。可治疗血虚寒热,脘腹疼痛,胁痛,肢体痉挛疼痛,痛经,月经不调,崩漏,自汗,盗汗,下痢泄泻,头痛眩晕等。(《中药大辞典》南京中医药大学编著上海科学技术出版社第二版第948页)。
秦艽药性苦、辛,微寒。归胃、肝、胆经。具有祛风湿,清虚热,退黄的功效。可治疗风湿痹痛,筋骨拘挛,手足不遂,骨蒸潮热,小儿疳热,湿热黄疸等。(《中药大辞典》南京中医药大学编著上海科学技术出版社第二版第2469页)。
杜仲药性甘、微辛,温。归肝、肾经。具有补肝肾,强筋骨,安胎的功效。可治疗腰膝酸痛,阳痿,尿频,小便余沥,风湿痹痛,胎动不安,习惯性流产等。(《中药大辞典》南京中医药大学编著上海科学技术出版社第二版第1514页)。
生薏苡仁药性甘、淡,微寒。归脾、胃、肺经。具有利湿健脾,舒筋除痹,清热排脓的功效。可治疗水肿,脚气,小便淋沥,湿温病,泄泻,带下,风湿痹痛,筋脉拘挛,肺痈,肠痈,扁平疣等。(《中药大辞典》南京中医药大学编著上海科学技术出版社第二版第3725页)。
桂枝药性辛、甘,温。归膀胱、心、肺经。具有散寒解表,温经,通阳的功效。可治疗风寒表证,寒湿痹痛,四肢厥冷,经闭痛经,癥瘕结块,胸痹,心悸,痰饮,小便不利等。(《中药大辞典》南京中医药大学编著上海科学技术出版社第二版第2522页)。
防风性味辛、甘,温。归膀胱、肝、脾经。具有解表祛风,胜湿,止痉的功效。可治疗感冒头痛,风湿痹痛,风疹瘙痒,破伤风等。(国家药典委员会编《中华人民共和国药典》2000年版一部第117页化学工业出版社)。
独活药性苦、辛,微温。归肾、膀胱经。具有祛风胜湿,散寒止痛的功效。可治疗风寒湿痹,腰膝疼痛,头痛齿痛等。(《中药大辞典》南京中医药大学编著上海科学技术出版社第二版第2389页)。
地龙性味咸、寒。入肝、脾、肺、膀胱经。具有清热、平肝、止喘、通络利尿的功效。主治高热狂燥、惊风抽搐、风热头痛、目赤、中风半身不遂,喘息、喉痹、关节疼痛、齿衄、小便不通、瘰疬、痄腮、疮疡、高热、支气管哮喘、高血压病、精神病、下肢溃疡、湿疹、丹毒,烧烫伤、骨折等。(季宇彬主编《抗癌中药药理与应用》黑龙江科学技术出版社1999年版第522页)。
木香药性辛、苦,温。归脾、胃、肝、肺经。具有行气止痛,调和导滞的功效。可治疗胸胁胀满,脘腹胀痛,呕吐泄泻,痢疾后重等。(《中药大辞典》南京中医药大学编著上海科学技术出版社第二版第480页)。
炙甘草药性甘,平。归脾、胃、心、肺经。具有和中缓急,润肺,解毒,调和诸药的功效。可治疗脾胃虚弱,倦怠食少,腹痛便溏,四肢挛急疼痛,心悸,脏躁,肺痿咳嗽;生用治咽喉肿痛,痈疮肿毒,小儿胎毒,及药物、食物中毒等。(《中药大辞典》南京中医药大学编著上海科学技术出版社第二版第792页)。
土鳖虫性味咸、寒,有小毒。归肝经。具有活血散瘀,通经止痛,消瘕,接骨续筋的功效。可治疗宫颈癌,多发性骨髓瘤,白血病等各种肿瘤;并用于症瘕积聚,血滞经闭,产后瘀血腹痛,跌打损伤,木舌,重舌,筋骨折伤,肝脾肿大,干血痨,猩红热,丹毒等。(季宇彬主编《抗癌中药药理与应用》黑龙江科学技术出版社1999年版第91页)。
制附子药性辛、甘,热,有毒。归心、肾、脾经。具有回阳救逆,散寒除湿的功效。可治疗阴盛格阳,大汗亡阳,吐泻厥逆,心腹冷痛,冷痢,脚气水肿,风寒湿痹,阴疽疮漏及一切沉寒痼冷之疾等。(《中药大辞典》南京中医药大学编著上海科学技术出版社第二版第1672页)。
制川乌头药性辛、苦,热,大毒。归心、肝、脾、肾经。具有祛风除湿,温经,散寒止痛的功效。可治疗风寒湿痹,肢体麻木,半身不遂,头风头痛,心腹冷痛,寒疝作痛,跌打瘀痛,阴疽肿毒。并可用于麻醉止痛等。(《中药大辞典》南京中医药大学编著上海科学技术出版社第二版第304页)。
麻黄药性辛、微苦,温。归肺、膀胱经。具有发汗解表,宣肺平喘,利水消肿的功效。可治疗风寒表实证,咳嗽气喘,风水,小便不利,风湿痹痛,肌肤不仁,风疹瘙痒,阴疽痰核等。(《中药大辞典》南京中医药大学编著上海科学技术出版社第二版第3094页)。
本发明遵循中医“君臣佐使”的组方原则,用麻黄、生黄芪、制川乌头和制附子为君药;用白芍、秦艽、生薏苡仁、独活、土鳖虫、地龙和杜仲为臣药;用桂枝、防风、炙甘草和木香为佐使药。诸药相合,共具祛风散寒,通络止痛的功效。治疗腰椎间盘突出具有疗效确切,无毒副作用,服用方便,价格低廉的特点。
本发明药物临床使用结果表明,有如下优点:
1、本发明选用的中草药各组份符合中华人民共和国药品管理法的规定,利用各味中药的综合作用治疗腰椎间盘突出,对人体无毒无害。经动物急、慢性毒性实验表明被实验的动物未见任何毒性反应,其主要脏器也无明显的改变,药物安全可靠。
2、本发明药中富含蛋白质,葡萄糖,葡萄糖醛酸,挥发油,果胶,果糖,有机酸,卵磷脂,维生素,氨基酸,还含皂甙,植物甾醇和钙等多种微量元素,利于人体吸收,增强体质。
3、本发明不仅可有效的治疗腰椎间盘突出,对腰椎间盘突出的预防也有很好的作用,治疗腰椎间盘突出具有疗效确切,无毒副作用,服用方便,价格低廉的特点。
为表明本发明药物对治疗腰椎间盘突出的治疗效果,经临床试验结果如下;治疗腰椎间盘突出患者40例。服用实施例汤剂,每次1袋,一日二至三次,饭前半小时服用。三个月为一个疗程,连续服用三个疗程观察疗效。痊愈28例占70%,好转9例占22.5%,未愈3例占7.5%,总有效率达92.5%。经三个疗程治疗后,病人无任何不良反应,三大常规化验及肝肾功能检测未发现异常。
具体实施方式
实施例 汤剂按下述重量称取原料药:
生黄芪 3份 桂枝 1份 炙甘草 1份
白 芍 2份 防风 1份 土鳖虫 1份
秦 艽 2份 独活 1份 制附子 0.6份
杜 仲 2份 地龙 1份 制川乌头 0.6份
生薏苡仁 2份 木香 1份 麻 黄 0.6份。
制备方法是取上述原料药洗净去杂,晾干,粉碎成颗粒,加水浸泡1小时,置多功能提取罐中加水煎煮二次,第一次加总药材10倍量的水,煎煮1.5~2小时,取煎液,滤过。第二次加总药材7倍量的水,煎煮1~1.2小时,取两次煎液,滤过,热封袋中,105℃高温灭菌,包装即得。本发明制成的治疗腰椎间盘突出的汤剂为塑封袋装,每袋210ml,口服,一次一袋,每日二至三次。三个月为一个疗程。
Claims (3)
1、一种治疗腰椎间盘突出的中药制剂,其特征在于它是由下述重量配比的原料药制成的:
生黄芪 1.5~6份 桂枝 0.1~2份 炙甘草 0.1~2份
白芍 1.0~4份 防风 0.1~2份 土鳖虫 0.1~2份
秦艽 1.0~4份 独活 0.1~2份 制附子 0.3~1.2份
杜仲 1.0~4份 地龙 0.1~2份 制川乌头 0.3~1.2份
生薏苡仁 1.0~4份 木香 0.1~2份 麻黄 0.3~1.2份。
2、根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗腰椎间盘突出的中药制剂,其中各原料药的重量配比是:
生黄芪 2.5~3.5份 桂枝 0.5~1.5份 炙甘草 0.5~1.5份
白芍 1.5~2.5份 防风 0.5~1.5份 土鳖虫 0.5~1.5份
秦艽 1.5~2.5份 独活 0.5~1.5份 制附子 0.4~0.8份
杜仲 1.5~2.5份 地龙 0.5~1.5份 制川乌头 0.4~0.8份
生薏苡仁 1.5~2.5份 木香 0.5~1.5份 麻黄 0.4~0.8份。
3、根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗腰椎间盘突出的中药制剂,其中各原料药的重量配比是:
生黄芪 3份 桂枝 1份 炙甘草 1份
白芍 2份 防风 1份 土鳖虫 1份
秦艽 2份 独活 1份 制附子 0.6份
杜仲 2份 地龙 1份 制川乌头 0.6份
生薏苡仁 2份 木香 1份 麻黄 0.6份。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2009100811937A CN101574492A (zh) | 2009-04-07 | 2009-04-07 | 一种治疗腰椎间盘突出的中药制剂 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2009100811937A CN101574492A (zh) | 2009-04-07 | 2009-04-07 | 一种治疗腰椎间盘突出的中药制剂 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101574492A true CN101574492A (zh) | 2009-11-11 |
Family
ID=41269655
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2009100811937A Pending CN101574492A (zh) | 2009-04-07 | 2009-04-07 | 一种治疗腰椎间盘突出的中药制剂 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN101574492A (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107715100A (zh) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-02-23 | 南京中医药大学 | 一种治疗中老年寒湿型腰椎间盘突出症的中药复方及其应用 |
-
2009
- 2009-04-07 CN CNA2009100811937A patent/CN101574492A/zh active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107715100A (zh) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-02-23 | 南京中医药大学 | 一种治疗中老年寒湿型腰椎间盘突出症的中药复方及其应用 |
CN107715100B (zh) * | 2017-11-24 | 2020-12-29 | 南京中医药大学 | 一种治疗中老年寒湿型腰椎间盘突出症的中药复方及其应用 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN101095907A (zh) | 一种治疗糖尿病性末梢神经炎的中成药 | |
CN101112518A (zh) | 一种治疗产后血虚发热的中药制剂 | |
CN101249151A (zh) | 一种治疗风湿痹的中药制剂 | |
CN101116732A (zh) | 治疗神经性皮炎的一种中药组合物 | |
CN101112430A (zh) | 一种治疗产后身痛的中药组合物 | |
CN101129511A (zh) | 一种治疗肩周炎的中药制剂 | |
CN101129483A (zh) | 一种治疗产后身痛的中药制剂 | |
CN101116711A (zh) | 一种治疗产后小便失禁的中药组合物 | |
CN101112471A (zh) | 一种治疗妊娠眩晕的中药制剂 | |
CN101116691A (zh) | 一种治疗神经性皮炎的中药组合物 | |
CN101129679A (zh) | 治疗便秘的一种中药组合物 | |
CN101112540A (zh) | 一种治疗妊娠眩晕的中药组合物 | |
CN101085234A (zh) | 一种治疗经行眩晕的中药制剂 | |
CN101574492A (zh) | 一种治疗腰椎间盘突出的中药制剂 | |
CN101574432A (zh) | 治疗腰肌劳损的一种中药制剂 | |
CN101129505A (zh) | 一种治疗颈椎病的中药制剂 | |
CN101259178A (zh) | 一种治疗尪痹的中药制剂 | |
CN101129583A (zh) | 治疗股骨头缺血性坏死的一种中药组合物 | |
CN101129881A (zh) | 一种治疗乳房带状疱疹的中药组合物 | |
CN101112470A (zh) | 一种治疗羊水过多的中药组合物 | |
CN101129900A (zh) | 治疗盆腔炎的一种中药制剂 | |
CN102872230A (zh) | 一种治疗肩周炎的中药制剂 | |
CN101574489A (zh) | 一种治疗腰肌劳损的中药制剂 | |
CN101574502A (zh) | 一种治疗腰椎间盘突出的中药 | |
CN101129995A (zh) | 一种治疗股骨头缺血性坏死的中药制剂 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20091111 |