CN107517430A - A kind of double washer Microspeakers - Google Patents

A kind of double washer Microspeakers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107517430A
CN107517430A CN201610432457.9A CN201610432457A CN107517430A CN 107517430 A CN107517430 A CN 107517430A CN 201610432457 A CN201610432457 A CN 201610432457A CN 107517430 A CN107517430 A CN 107517430A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
annular
washer
iron cup
voice coil
magnet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610432457.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107517430B (en
Inventor
袁智杰
郑雷
陈汝宝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Acoustic-Electric Electronics Technology (huizhou) Co Ltd
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Acoustic-Electric Electronics Technology (huizhou) Co Ltd
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Application filed by Acoustic-Electric Electronics Technology (huizhou) Co Ltd filed Critical Acoustic-Electric Electronics Technology (huizhou) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610432457.9A priority Critical patent/CN107517430B/en
Publication of CN107517430A publication Critical patent/CN107517430A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107517430B publication Critical patent/CN107517430B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/06Loudspeakers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of double washer Microspeakers, including diaphragm and the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil for being connected to the diaphragm bottom, also include annular ledge, the first washer piece, the second washer piece, the U iron cup being connected to inside the annular ledge and the first annular magnet being fixed in the middle part of the U iron cup that section takes the shape of the letter U, the axis of the annular ledge, first annular magnet and the U iron cup is overlapped, and through hole is offered at the bottom centre of the U iron cup.Double washer Microspeakers in the present invention have double washer, double magnet and dual chamber structures, especially as earphone Microspeaker;Two washer pieces ensure that the vibration balancing of speaker vibration system, and the effect of aggregation magnetic energy, and two magnet provide higher drive efficiency, and dual chamber structure is advantageous to adjust the frequency response of loudspeaker.

Description

A kind of double washer Microspeakers
Technical field
The present invention relates to loudspeaker is used on a kind of earphone, and in particular to a kind of double washer Microspeakers.
Background technology
Loudspeaker is a kind of energy transducer for electric signal being changed into acoustical signal, and the influence of the performance quality of loudspeaker to tonequality is very big.Loudspeaker is a most weak device in stereo set, and for acoustics, it is a most important part again.The species of loudspeaker is various, and price differs greatly, and can be divided into electrodynamic type by its transduction principle(That is moving-coil type), it is electrostatic(That is condenser type), electromagnetic type(That is reed), piezoelectric type(That is crystal formula)Etc. several, latter two is used in rural wired broadcast network;Woofer, mid frequency ludspeaker, tweeter can be divided into by frequency range, these are often used in audio amplifier as combination loudspeaker.Audio electric energy makes its cone or diaphragm vibration and produces resonance with the air of surrounding by electromagnetism, piezoelectricity or electrostatic effect(Sympathetic response)And send sound.
Conventional micro-speaker design only has a washer, a magnet and a cavity.So in the case where communication media is certain, the limited size of sound is produced in signal magnitude and loudspeaker the build-in attribute in itself of input.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:It is proposed a kind of frequency response of double washer Microspeakers with vibration balancing, aggregation magnetic energy effect and more high driving efficiency.
The present invention is to solve the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem proposes to be:A kind of double washer Microspeakers, including diaphragm and the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil for being connected to the diaphragm bottom, also include annular ledge, the first washer piece, the second washer piece, the U iron cup being connected to inside the annular ledge and the first annular magnet being fixed in the middle part of the U iron cup that section takes the shape of the letter U, the axis of the annular ledge, first annular magnet and the U iron cup is overlapped, and through hole is offered at the bottom centre of the U iron cup;
The edge of the diaphragm is connected to the top of the annular ledge, the second washer piece is fastened on the inwall of the U iron cup, the first washer piece is fitted in the top surface of the first annular magnet, the annular gap passed through between the outer wall of the outer wall and first annular magnet of the inwall of the second washer piece and the first washer piece formed with the confession voice coil loudspeaker voice coil bottom edge.
Further, also include being also secured in the U iron cup and being coaxially nested with the second annular magnet in the first annular ferromagnetic outside, the top surface of second annular magnet is connected to the bottom surface of the second washer piece, and the annular gap passed through for the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil bottom edge is also formed between the inwall of second annular magnet and the outer wall of the first annular magnet.
Further, also include the ring support for being connected to the annular ledge bottom, the inner ring edge of the ring support is upwardly extended formed with turned legs, the turned legs both ends open and internal run-through, the top of the turned legs is connected to the bottom surface of the U iron cup and its open top is docked with the through hole;
The attached sound chamber formed with annular is surrounded between the top surface of the bottom interior wall of the annular ledge, the bottom surface of the U iron cup and the ring support, multiple continuant orifices for being communicated to the attached sound chamber are offered on the U iron cup, multiple passages for being communicated to the attached sound chamber are offered on the ring support.
Further, the tuning screen cloth being covered on passage and the turned legs bottom opening is pasted with the bottom surface of the ring support.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Double washer Microspeakers in the present invention have double washer, double magnet and dual chamber structures, especially as earphone Microspeaker;Two washer pieces ensure that the vibration balancing of speaker vibration system, and the effect of aggregation magnetic energy, and two magnet provide higher drive efficiency, and dual chamber structure is advantageous to adjust the frequency response of loudspeaker.
Brief description of the drawings
Double washer Microspeakers of the present invention are described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of double washer Microspeakers in embodiment one(One);
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of double washer Microspeakers in embodiment one(Two);
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of double washer Microspeakers in embodiment two;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of double washer Microspeakers in embodiment three(One);
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of double washer Microspeakers in embodiment three(Two).
Embodiment
Embodiment one
According to Fig. 1 or Fig. 2, the present invention includes a kind of double washer Microspeakers, including diaphragm 1 and the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 2 for being connected to the bottom of diaphragm 1, in addition to annular ledge 3, the first washer piece 4, the second washer piece 5, the U iron cup 6 being connected to inside annular ledge 3 and the first annular magnet for being fixed on the middle part of U iron cup 6 that section takes the shape of the letter U.
Wherein, the axis of annular ledge 3, first annular magnet 8 and U iron cup 6 is overlapped, and through hole 7 is offered at the bottom centre of U iron cup 6.
The edge of diaphragm 1 is connected to the top of annular ledge 3, second washer piece 5 is fastened on the inwall of U iron cup 6, first washer piece 4 is fitted in the top surface of first annular magnet 8, the annular gap passed through between the outer wall of the outer wall and first annular magnet 8 of the inwall of the second washer piece 5 and the first washer piece 4 formed with the confession bottom edge of voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 2.Because the first washer piece 4 and the structure of the second washer piece 5 easily form the magnetic field of stable and uniform, voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 2 is always positioned in this annular gap during loudspeaker vibration, reduces the possibility of Nonlinear Distortion of Loudspeakers.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is the improvement made on the basis of embodiment one, as shown in Figure 3, also include being also secured in U iron cup 6 and being coaxially nested with the second annular magnet 9 in first annular ferromagnetic outside, the top surface of second annular magnet 9 is connected to the bottom surface of the second washer piece 5, and the annular gap passed through for the bottom edge of voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 2 is also formed between the inwall of the second annular magnet 9 and the outer wall of first annular magnet 8.
First annular magnet 8 magnetizes the first washer piece 4, and the second annular magnet 9 magnetizes the second washer piece 5, and two kinds of magnetization reduce the transmission loss during magnet magnetization, loudspeaker will obtain more high magnetic flux density apart from almost nil.Under unit input signal, loudspeaker output terminals will obtain higher electroacoustic dress and change efficiency, and presentation is that hearer can obtain bigger sound pressure level.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment is the improvement made on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, also include the ring support 11 for being connected to the bottom of annular ledge 3, the inner ring edge of ring support 11 is upwardly extended formed with turned legs 12, the both ends open of turned legs 12 and internal run-through, the top of turned legs 12 is connected to the bottom surface of U iron cup 6 and its open top is docked with through hole 7;
The attached sound chamber 13 formed with annular is surrounded between the bottom interior wall of annular ledge 3, the bottom surface of U iron cup 6 and the top surface of ring support 11, multiple continuant orifices 14 for being communicated to attached sound chamber 13 are offered on U iron cup 6, multiple passages 15 for being communicated to attached sound chamber 13 are offered on ring support 11.
The interaction of main cavity 16 and attached sound chamber 13, the low and middle-end frequency of regulation loudspeaker output that can be appropriate, balances the output of each frequency band, resets original sound well.
It can be used as preferably:The tuning screen cloth 17 being covered on passage 15 and the bottom opening of turned legs 12 is pasted with the bottom surface of ring support 11.
The present invention's is not limited to above-described embodiment, and the technical scheme of above-mentioned each embodiment of the invention can form new technical scheme with combined crosswise each other, and all technical schemes formed using equivalent substitution, are all fallen within the protection domain of application claims in addition.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of double washer Microspeakers, including diaphragm and the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil for being connected to the diaphragm bottom, it is characterised in that:Also include annular ledge, the first washer piece, the second washer piece, the U iron cup being connected to inside the annular ledge and the first annular magnet being fixed in the middle part of the U iron cup that section takes the shape of the letter U, the axis of the annular ledge, first annular magnet and the U iron cup is overlapped, and through hole is offered at the bottom centre of the U iron cup;
The edge of the diaphragm is connected to the top of the annular ledge, the second washer piece is fastened on the inwall of the U iron cup, the first washer piece is fitted in the top surface of the first annular magnet, the annular gap passed through between the outer wall of the outer wall and first annular magnet of the inwall of the second washer piece and the first washer piece formed with the confession voice coil loudspeaker voice coil bottom edge.
2. double washer Microspeakers according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include being also secured in the U iron cup and being coaxially nested with the second annular magnet in the first annular ferromagnetic outside, the top surface of second annular magnet is connected to the bottom surface of the second washer piece, and the annular gap passed through for the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil bottom edge is also formed between the inwall of second annular magnet and the outer wall of the first annular magnet.
3. double washer Microspeakers according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that:Also include the ring support for being connected to the annular ledge bottom, the inner ring edge of the ring support is upwardly extended formed with turned legs, the turned legs both ends open and internal run-through, the top of the turned legs is connected to the bottom surface of the U iron cup and its open top is docked with the through hole;
The attached sound chamber formed with annular is surrounded between the top surface of the bottom interior wall of the annular ledge, the bottom surface of the U iron cup and the ring support, multiple continuant orifices for being communicated to the attached sound chamber are offered on the U iron cup, multiple passages for being communicated to the attached sound chamber are offered on the ring support.
4. double washer Microspeakers according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The tuning screen cloth being covered on passage and the turned legs bottom opening is pasted with the bottom surface of the ring support.
CN201610432457.9A 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 Double-washer micro loudspeaker Expired - Fee Related CN107517430B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610432457.9A CN107517430B (en) 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 Double-washer micro loudspeaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610432457.9A CN107517430B (en) 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 Double-washer micro loudspeaker

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CN107517430A true CN107517430A (en) 2017-12-26
CN107517430B CN107517430B (en) 2020-01-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020006950A1 (en) * 2018-07-05 2020-01-09 声电电子科技(惠州)有限公司 Miniature loudspeaker with symmetrical holes

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000308194A (en) * 1999-04-19 2000-11-02 Sony Corp Loudspeaker system
CN1443433A (en) * 2000-06-27 2003-09-17 G·A·格仑瑟 Compact high performance speaker
CN202551339U (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-11-21 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Speaker device
CN203279155U (en) * 2013-04-18 2013-11-06 深圳市中航比特通讯技术有限公司 Loudspeaker magnetic circuit structure
CN203537559U (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-04-09 苏州东立电子有限公司 Micro speaker with strong magnetic field magnetic circuit of annular double-magnet

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000308194A (en) * 1999-04-19 2000-11-02 Sony Corp Loudspeaker system
CN1443433A (en) * 2000-06-27 2003-09-17 G·A·格仑瑟 Compact high performance speaker
CN202551339U (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-11-21 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Speaker device
CN203279155U (en) * 2013-04-18 2013-11-06 深圳市中航比特通讯技术有限公司 Loudspeaker magnetic circuit structure
CN203537559U (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-04-09 苏州东立电子有限公司 Micro speaker with strong magnetic field magnetic circuit of annular double-magnet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020006950A1 (en) * 2018-07-05 2020-01-09 声电电子科技(惠州)有限公司 Miniature loudspeaker with symmetrical holes

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Granted publication date: 20200121