CN107516609B - Magnetic suction type key and magnetic suction type keyboard thereof - Google Patents

Magnetic suction type key and magnetic suction type keyboard thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107516609B
CN107516609B CN201710704231.4A CN201710704231A CN107516609B CN 107516609 B CN107516609 B CN 107516609B CN 201710704231 A CN201710704231 A CN 201710704231A CN 107516609 B CN107516609 B CN 107516609B
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China
Prior art keywords
magnetic
cantilever
support
bottom plate
keycap
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CN201710704231.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107516609A (en
Inventor
杨淞富
侯柏均
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Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
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Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710704231.4A priority Critical patent/CN107516609B/en
Publication of CN107516609A publication Critical patent/CN107516609A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/704Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by the layers, e.g. by their material or structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/705Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys

Abstract

The invention relates to a magnetic type key and a magnetic type keyboard. The magnetic-type key comprises a bottom plate, a keycap, a supporting device, a magnetic element and a metal sheet. The bottom plate is provided with at least one buckling structure and a hole. The support device has a first bracket. One end of the first support is movably connected with the buckle structure, the other end of the first support is movably connected with the keycap, and the first support is provided with a magnetic part. The magnetic element is combined with the bottom plate and adsorbs the magnetic part to provide restoring force of the keycap. The metal sheet is arranged under the bottom plate. The metal sheet has a bendable cantilever part, the cantilever part covers the hole, and when the cantilever part is turned outwards by external force, the magnetic element can be taken out from the hole.

Description

Magnetic suction type key and magnetic suction type keyboard thereof
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a magnetic key and a magnetic keyboard thereof, and more particularly to a magnetic key and a magnetic keyboard thereof capable of improving stability and strength of a mechanism and having better rework characteristics.
Background
Traditional magnetism is inhaled formula button and is contained bottom plate, key cap, strutting arrangement, magnetic element and film piece, and strutting arrangement sets up between bottom plate and key cap, makes the key cap reciprocate relatively the bottom plate. The magnetic element is combined with the bottom plate and provides restoring force for the keycap by utilizing the magnetic part on the supporting device. The film sheet is an insulating material, such as Mylar, laid on the backplane to protect the important electronic components. Because the traditional magnetic attraction type key tends to be designed in a thin type, the placement space of the magnetic element and the relative magnetic attraction part is limited, the generated magnetic repulsion force is not large, and better operation hand feeling of a user can not be provided. In addition, the thin film sheet is directly adhered to the bottom plate, if the parts such as the supporting device are assembled incorrectly, the thin film sheet must be cut to take out the misplaced components, and the damaged thin film sheet cannot be repaired, and a completely new thin film sheet may be used for replacement.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a magnetic-type key and a magnetic-type keyboard thereof, which can improve the stability and the strength of a mechanism and have better reworking characteristics, and aims to solve the problems.
The invention discloses a magnetic-type key, which comprises a bottom plate, a keycap, a supporting device, a magnetic element and a metal sheet. The bottom plate is provided with at least one buckling structure and a hole. The support device has a first bracket. One end of the first support is movably connected with the at least one buckle structure, the other end of the first support is movably connected with the keycap, and the first support is provided with a magnetic part. The magnetic element is combined with the bottom plate and adsorbs the magnetic part to provide restoring force of the keycap. The metal sheet is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, which is far away from the keycap. The metal sheet is provided with a bendable cantilever part, the cantilever part covers the hole, and when the cantilever part is turned away from the bottom plate by external force, the magnetic element can be taken out of the hole.
Optionally, the metal sheet forms an opening structure at a position corresponding to the magnetic element, one end of the cantilever portion is connected to an inner wall surface of the opening structure, and the other end of the cantilever portion is a free end.
Optionally, the metal sheet forms an opening structure at a position corresponding to the magnetic element, one end of the cantilever portion is connected to an inner wall surface of the opening structure, and the other end of the cantilever portion is connected to another inner wall surface of the opening structure via the bridge portion.
Alternatively, the metal thin plate is made of SUS 304.
Optionally, the metal sheet is made of SUS430 material to enhance the attraction of the magnetic element to the magnetic part.
The present invention further discloses a magnetic-type keyboard, which includes a bottom plate, a plurality of magnetic-type keys, and a metal sheet. The bottom plate is provided with a plurality of buckle structures and a plurality of holes. Each magnetic-type key comprises a keycap, a supporting device and a magnetic element. The support device has a first bracket. One end of the first support is movably connected with the corresponding buckle structure, the other end of the first support is movably connected with the keycap, and the first support is provided with a magnetic part. The magnetic element is combined with the bottom plate and adsorbs the magnetic part to provide restoring force of the keycap. The metal sheet is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, which is far away from the keycap. The metal sheet is provided with a plurality of bendable cantilever parts, the plurality of cantilever parts cover the plurality of holes, and when any one of the cantilever parts is turned over in a direction far away from the bottom plate under the action of external force, the magnetic element can be taken out from the corresponding hole.
Optionally, the metal sheet forms an opening structure at a position corresponding to the magnetic element, one end of the cantilever portion is connected to an inner wall surface of the opening structure, and the other end of the cantilever portion is a free end.
Optionally, the metal sheet forms an opening structure at a position corresponding to the magnetic element, one end of the cantilever portion is connected to an inner wall surface of the opening structure, and the other end of the cantilever portion is connected to another inner wall surface of the opening structure via the bridge portion.
Alternatively, the metal thin plate is made of SUS 304.
Optionally, the metal sheet is made of SUS430 material to enhance the attraction of the magnetic element to the magnetic part.
The invention forms the hole on the bottom plate, embeds the magnetic element into the hole, when the metal sheet covers the bottom plate, the cantilever part supports the magnetic element, and the magnetic element is prevented from separating from the bottom plate auxiliarily. If the quality of the magnetic element is not good, the user can open the cantilever part through external force, and the cantilever part no longer covers the hole, so that the magnetic element can be taken out from the hole for replacement; after the replacement is finished, the cantilever part can be pressed back to the original position to bear the magnetic element again, the whole metal sheet does not need to be discarded, and the rework cost is greatly saved. In addition, if the metal sheet is made of magnetic conductivity materials, the metal sheet directly adsorbs the magnetic elements, so that the magnetic acting force of the magnetic elements can be effectively enhanced, and the stability and the bonding strength of the whole structure can be still obviously improved on the premise of not thickening the magnetic keyboard.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a magnetic-type keyboard according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the magnetic-type key according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an assembly view of the magnetic-type key according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 and 5 are schematic diagrams of the magnetic-type key according to another view angle at different operation stages.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a magnetic button according to another embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a magnetic-type keyboard 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is an exploded view of a magnetic-type key 12 according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 3 is an assembled view of the magnetic-type key 12 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 4 and 5 are schematic diagrams of the magnetic-type key 12 according to an embodiment of the present invention in different operation stages from another view angle. Magnetic type keyboard 10 can have a plurality of magnetic type button 12 according to the design demand, and a plurality of magnetic type button 12 sets up on bottom plate 14, and has spread sheet metal 16 below bottom plate 14 in addition. The sheet metal 16 may be of a large size design, with an area corresponding to the floor 14 and lying directly under the floor 14; alternatively, the metal sheet 16 may be designed to have a small size and an area corresponding to the magnetic-type keys 12, that is, each magnetic-type key 12 has a corresponding metal sheet 16, or several magnetic-type keys 12 are grouped and have a slightly larger corresponding metal sheet 16.
As shown in fig. 2, the magnetic-type keypad 12 mainly includes a bottom plate 14, a thin film circuit board 15, a metal thin plate 16, a key cap 18, a supporting device 20, and a magnetic element 22. The keycap 18 and the metal sheet 16 are disposed on two sides of the bottom plate 14 facing away from each other. The base plate 14 is provided with a first snap structure 24, a second snap structure 26 and a hole 28. The support device 20 includes a first bracket 30 and a second bracket 32. One end of the first support 30 is movably connected to the first fastening structure 24, and the other end is movably connected to the key cap 18, and a magnetic part 34 is further disposed in the middle section of the first support 30. One end of the second support 32 is movably connected to the second latch structure 26, and the other end is movably connected to the key cap 18. The magnetic element 22 is coupled to the base plate 14 through the hole 28, for example, both ends of the magnetic element 22 are engaged with the inner wall surface of the hole 28. The magnetic element 22 is used for attracting the magnetic part 34 on the first bracket 30; therefore, the key cap 18 can move up and down relative to the base plate 14 by the supporting device 20, and a restoring force is provided to the key cap 18 by the magnetic force between the magnetic element 22 and the magnetic attraction portion 34.
The metal sheet 16 is disposed below the base plate 14 and has a bendable cantilever portion 36. The cantilever 36 is aligned to cover or partially cover the hole 28 and can contact or abut against the magnetic element 22. The metal sheet 16 can be made of various materials, for example, the metal sheet 16 can be made of SUS304 (china mark 0Cr18Ni9, which belongs to austenitic stainless steel) material, by which the magnetic element 22 is rigidly supported, and when the magnetic element 22 is to be replaced, the cantilever part 36 is only required to be opened, and as shown in fig. 4, the magnetic element 22 can be taken out from the hole 28 by pulling the cantilever part 36 away from the bottom plate 14; after another magnetic element 22 is mounted in the opening 28 of the base plate 14, the folded cantilever 36 is pressed back by applying force, i.e., the cantilever 36 is substantially in the same plane as the metal sheet 16, as shown in fig. 5, so that the magnetic element 22 can be replaced. In addition, the metal thin plate 16 can be made of SUS430 (china brand is 1Cr17, ferrite stainless steel), which not only provides the above-mentioned reworking property, but also further enhances the magnetic attraction of the magnetic element 22 to the magnetic part 34, effectively improves the pressing hand feeling of the magnetic-attraction type key 12, i.e. the metal thin plate 16 is SUS430, which belongs to a magnetic conductive material, so that the metal thin plate 16 can magnetically attract the magnetic element 22.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, the metal thin plate 16 forms the opening structure 38 at a position corresponding to the magnetic element 22, one end 361 of the cantilever part 36 is connected to an inner wall surface of the opening structure 38, and the other end 362 of the cantilever part 36 is a free end that does not contact the inner wall surface of the opening structure 38; the user can easily open the cantilever 36 via the free end 362 of the cantilever 36 to remove the magnetic element 22. The cantilever portion of the metal sheet 16 may have other embodiments of design. Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a magnetic button 12' according to another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the elements with the same numbers as those in the previous embodiments have the same structures and functions, and the description thereof will not be repeated. The magnetic key 12 ' is different in that the metal thin plate 16 has an opening structure 38 at a position corresponding to the magnetic element 22, one end 361 ' of the cantilever portion 36 ' is connected to an inner wall surface of the opening structure 38, and the other end 362 ' of the cantilever portion 36 ' is connected to the other inner wall surface of the opening structure 38 via the bridge portion 40. The connecting area between the bridge portion 40 and the other end 362 'of the cantilever portion 36' or the inner wall surface of the opening structure 38 is small, so that a user can directly break the connecting portion to open the cantilever portion 36 ', for example, break the connecting portion between the bridge portion 40 and the other end 362' of the cantilever portion 36 'or the connecting portion between the bridge portion 40 and the inner wall surface of the opening structure 38, so that the cantilever wall 36' is pulled away from the bottom plate 14, and the magnetic element 22 is replaced. In the present embodiment, in the opening structure 38, an inner wall surface connected to one end 361 'of the cantilever portion 36' and another inner wall surface connected to the other end 362 'of the cantilever wall 36' are disposed opposite to each other, but not limited thereto. In other embodiments of the present invention, in the opening structure 38, an inner sidewall connected to one end 361 ' of the cantilever portion 36 ' and another inner sidewall connected to the other end of the cantilever portion 36 ' may be adjacent to each other.
In summary, the present invention forms the hole on the bottom plate, the magnetic element is embedded into the hole, and when the metal thin plate covers the bottom plate, the cantilever supports the magnetic element, which helps to prevent the magnetic element from separating from the bottom plate. If the quality of the magnetic element is not good, the user can open the cantilever part through external force, and the cantilever part no longer covers the hole, so that the magnetic element can be taken out from the hole for replacement; after the replacement is finished, the cantilever part can be pressed back to the original position to bear the magnetic element again, the whole metal sheet does not need to be discarded, and the rework cost is greatly saved. Moreover, if the metal sheet is made of magnetic conductivity materials, the metal sheet directly adsorbs the magnetic element, so that the magnetic acting force of the magnetic element can be effectively enhanced, and the stability and the bonding strength of the whole structure can be still obviously improved on the premise of not thickening the magnetic-type keyboard.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the claims of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a formula button is inhaled to magnetism, its characterized in that, this formula button is inhaled to magnetism includes:
the bottom plate is provided with at least one buckling structure and a hole;
a keycap;
the supporting device is provided with a first support and a second support, one end of the first support is movably connected with a corresponding buckle structure in the at least one buckle structure, the other end of the first support is movably connected with the keycap, and the first support is provided with a magnetic part; one end of the second support is movably connected with a corresponding buckle structure in the at least one buckle structure, and the other end of the second support is movably connected with the keycap;
the magnetic element is combined with the bottom plate and adsorbs the magnetic part so as to provide restoring force for the keycap; and
the metal sheet is arranged on one side of the bottom plate far away from the keycap and provided with a bendable cantilever part, the cantilever part covers the hole, and when the cantilever part is turned over in the direction far away from the bottom plate under the action of external force, the magnetic element can be taken out of the hole.
2. A magnetic attraction type button according to claim 1 wherein the metal sheet is formed with an opening structure at a position corresponding to the magnetic element, one end of the cantilever portion is connected to an inner wall surface of the opening structure, and the other end of the cantilever portion is a free end.
3. A magnetic attraction type button as claimed in claim 1, wherein the metal sheet is formed with an opening structure at a position corresponding to the magnetic element, one end of the cantilever portion is connected to an inner wall surface of the opening structure, and the other end of the cantilever portion is connected to the other inner wall surface of the opening structure via a bridge portion.
4. A magnetic attraction type button as claimed in claim 1 wherein said metal sheet is made of SUS 304.
5. A magnetic button according to claim 1 wherein the metal plate is made of SUS430 to enhance the attraction of the magnetic element to the magnetic portion.
6. The utility model provides a formula keyboard is inhaled to magnetism, its characterized in that, this formula keyboard is inhaled to magnetism contains:
the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of buckle structures and a plurality of holes;
a plurality of magnetism are inhaled formula button, and each magnetism is inhaled formula button and is contained:
a keycap;
the supporting device is provided with a first support and a second support, one end of the first support is movably connected with the corresponding buckle structure, the other end of the first support is movably connected with the keycap, and the first support is provided with a magnetic part; one end of the second bracket is movably connected with the corresponding buckle structure, and the other end of the second bracket is movably connected with the keycap; and
the magnetic element is combined with the bottom plate and adsorbs the magnetic part so as to provide restoring force for the keycap; and
the metal sheet is arranged on one side of the bottom plate far away from the keycap and provided with a plurality of bendable cantilever parts, the plurality of cantilever parts cover the plurality of holes, and when any one of the cantilever parts is turned over in the direction far away from the bottom plate under the action of external force, the magnetic element can be taken out from the corresponding hole.
7. A magnetic attraction type keyboard according to claim 6, wherein the metal sheet forms an opening structure at a position corresponding to the magnetic element, one end of the cantilever part is connected with an inner wall surface of the opening structure, and the other end of the cantilever part is a free end.
8. A magnetic attraction type keyboard according to claim 6, wherein the metal sheet is formed with an opening structure at a position corresponding to the magnetic element, one end of the cantilever portion is connected to an inner wall surface of the opening structure, and the other end of the cantilever portion is connected to the other inner wall surface of the opening structure via a bridge portion.
9. A magnetic keyboard according to claim 6, wherein said metal sheet is made of SUS 304.
10. The magnetic keyboard of claim 6, wherein the metal plate is made of SUS430 to enhance the attraction of the magnetic element to the magnetic part.
CN201710704231.4A 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 Magnetic suction type key and magnetic suction type keyboard thereof Active CN107516609B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710704231.4A CN107516609B (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 Magnetic suction type key and magnetic suction type keyboard thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710704231.4A CN107516609B (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 Magnetic suction type key and magnetic suction type keyboard thereof

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CN107516609A CN107516609A (en) 2017-12-26
CN107516609B true CN107516609B (en) 2020-03-27

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109961977B (en) * 2019-03-06 2020-11-27 苏州达方电子有限公司 Push-button

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106783318A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-31 苏州达方电子有限公司 Button
CN207233635U (en) * 2017-08-16 2018-04-13 苏州达方电子有限公司 Magnetic attractive button and its magnetic-type keyboard

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI476801B (en) * 2013-02-21 2015-03-11 Darfon Electronics Corp Keyswitch and keyboard thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106783318A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-31 苏州达方电子有限公司 Button
CN207233635U (en) * 2017-08-16 2018-04-13 苏州达方电子有限公司 Magnetic attractive button and its magnetic-type keyboard

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