CN107515135A - Multi-purpose portable hydrology-water quality sample collection and rapid detection system and method - Google Patents

Multi-purpose portable hydrology-water quality sample collection and rapid detection system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107515135A
CN107515135A CN201710560681.0A CN201710560681A CN107515135A CN 107515135 A CN107515135 A CN 107515135A CN 201710560681 A CN201710560681 A CN 201710560681A CN 107515135 A CN107515135 A CN 107515135A
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China
Prior art keywords
mechanical arm
water quality
table surface
operating table
sample collection
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Granted
Application number
CN201710560681.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107515135B (en
Inventor
杨刚
陈曦
吴培任
肖洋
杨逸航
唐洪武
金光球
孙健
卢建坤
余宝林
陶飞
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Huaihe Basin Water Resources Protection Bureau Huaihe Basin Water Environment Monitoring Center
Hohai University HHU
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Huaihe Basin Water Resources Protection Bureau Huaihe Basin Water Environment Monitoring Center
Hohai University HHU
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Application filed by Huaihe Basin Water Resources Protection Bureau Huaihe Basin Water Environment Monitoring Center, Hohai University HHU filed Critical Huaihe Basin Water Resources Protection Bureau Huaihe Basin Water Environment Monitoring Center
Priority to CN201710560681.0A priority Critical patent/CN107515135B/en
Publication of CN107515135A publication Critical patent/CN107515135A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/18Water
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • G01N2001/1031Sampling from special places

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multi-purpose portable hydrology-water quality sample collection and rapid detection system, including operating table surface, mechanical arm support and self-locking type hand-operated capstan winch is installed in the operating table surface, the mechanical arm support is hinged with mechanical arm, the end of mechanical arm is provided with pulley, drawstring is wound with self-locking type hand-operated capstan winch, drawstring pass through pulley after with safe hook connects, sample devices or monitoring instrument are provided with hanging hole, safety door hook hangs up sample devices or monitoring instrument by hanging hole, tumbler is installed, tumbler is connected with clamping device in the operating table surface.A kind of multi-purpose portable hydrology-water quality sample collection and rapid detection system and method for the present invention, available for ship, bridge, the multipurpose on bank, portable example acquisition system, and it can be applied in combination with various field rapid detection apparatus, quick, efficient hydrology-water quality detection mould pattern is established, greatly improves hydrology-water quality sampling and detection efficiency.

Description

Multi-purpose portable hydrology-water quality sample collection and rapid detection system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to multi-purpose portable hydrology-water quality sample collection and rapid detection system and method, belongs to water quality and adopts Sample and the auxiliary equipment of hydrographic survey.
Background technology
Water conservancy working person is frequently necessary to that river water quality sample is acquired and test, in the wild live actual mechanical process In, the sample devices and many field quick detections, testing instruments used are often more heavy, existing because field condition is limited Some hanging apparatus cannot be introduced into, and be inconvenient to carry, and manpower can only be relied on to solve, can not effectively not controlled only according to manpower and Successfully operate, limit the scope of application and occasion of instrument, constrain the detection performance and service efficiency of instrument.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of multi-purpose portable hydrology Water sample gathers and rapid detection system and method, available for ship, bridge, the multipurpose on bank, portable example collection system System, and can be applied in combination with various field rapid detection apparatus, quick, efficient hydrology-water quality detection mould pattern is established, significantly Improve hydrology-water quality sampling and detection efficiency.
Technical scheme:In order to solve the above technical problems, the multi-purpose portable hydrology-water quality sample collection of the present invention and fast Fast detecting system, including operating table surface, mechanical arm support and self-locking type hand-operated capstan winch, the machine are installed in the operating table surface Tool arm support is hinged with mechanical arm, and the end of mechanical arm is provided with pulley, drawstring is wound with self-locking type hand-operated capstan winch, drawstring is worn Cross after pulley and be provided with hanging hole with safe hook connects, sample devices or monitoring instrument, safety door hook by hanging hole hang up sample devices or Monitoring instrument, tumbler is installed in the operating table surface, tumbler is connected with clamping device.
Preferably, the mechanical arm support includes left socle and right support, the right support is fixed in operating table surface, Right support is hinged with mechanical arm, and the left socle is hinged in operating table surface, and several grooves are axially arranged with mechanical arm, are passed through Left socle is caught in the angle of groove adjusting mechanical arm.
Preferably, the clamping device includes left fixture and right fixture, right fixture is L-type support, and right fixture is with rotating Device connects, and left fixture and right fixture are equipped with several through holes, pass through left fixture and right fixture fixed operation table top.
Preferably, the tumbler includes bearing and rotary shaft, the bearing is fixedly mounted on clamping device, is turned Moving axis is fixedly mounted in operating table surface, and one end of rotary shaft is extended with cylinder boss, and cylinder boss is inserted in brearing bore, behaviour Make table top to rotate around bearing by rotary shaft.
Preferably, handle is installed in the operating table surface.
Preferably, the mechanical arm is telescopic structure.
A kind of application method of above-mentioned multi-purpose portable hydrology-water quality sample collection and rapid detection system, including with Lower step:
(1) each part of multi-purpose portable hydrology-water quality sample collection system is taken out in slave unit box;
(2) clamping device is arranged on inside and outside ship, bridge or the railing on bank with screw;
(3) rotary shaft of operating table surface is inserted into bearing;
(4) mechanical arm is installed, mechanical arm bottom and mechanical arm support are hinged, mechanical arm is arranged on operating table surface On;
(5) regulation is drawn high, and sample devices or monitoring instrument is good with safety door hook hook;
(6) self-locking hinge is rotated, sample devices or monitoring instrument are placed in water appropriate position.
Beneficial effect:The multi-purpose portable hydrology-water quality sample collection and rapid detection system of the present invention, it is main to place Yu Chuan, bridge, the railing etc. on bank, are mainly used in the sampling to water quality and the measurement of the hydrology, equipment can fix, and liberate people Power, reduce operation difficulty, improve performance accuracy;Equipment can schedule any and multi-faceted target is acquired and measured, and cover Scope is larger;This equipment can coordinate a variety of collections or detection device, and change conveniently, form a set of hydrographic survey and water quality sampling Integrated system, can any depth fixed sample detection under water, can also carry out cruise formula continuous monitoring, open country is greatly improved The efficiency of outer work.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the multi-purpose portable hydrology-water quality sample collection and rapid detection system of the present invention, including operation Table top 12, mechanical arm support and self-locking type hand-operated capstan winch 6, the mechanical arm support and machinery are installed in the operating table surface 12 Arm 5 is be hinged, and the mechanical arm 5 be telescopic structure, packs up during carrying and saves space, and the length of adjusting mechanical arm 5 is to fit during work Operational requirements are answered, the end of mechanical arm 5 is provided with pulley 3, and pulley 3 is furnished with the collar, prevents drawstring 2 from coming off, and self-locking type hand-operated twists Be wound with drawstring 2 on disk 6, self-locking type hand-operated capstan winch 6 can require according to the difference of sample collection, select freely falling body and it is any under Terminal-velocity degree, the decrease speed of end instrument or equipment before arm is controlled, test device can be fixed in any depth under water, adapt to different Test need, drawstring 2 be steel wire rope, and through being connected with safety door hook 1 after pulley 3, sample devices or monitoring instrument 15 are set drawstring 2 There is hanging hole, safety door hook 1 hangs up sample devices or monitoring instrument 15 by hanging hole, and rotation dress is provided with the operating table surface 12 Put, tumbler is connected with clamping device.
In the present invention, the mechanical arm support includes left socle 14 and right support 10, and the right support 10 is fixed on behaviour Make on table top 12, right support 10 can be bolted, and can also be fixed otherwise, right support 10 and mechanical arm 5 Be hinged, the left socle 14 is hinged in operating table surface 12, and several grooves are axially arranged with mechanical arm 5, passes through left socle 14 It is caught in the angle of groove adjusting mechanical arm 5.Left socle 14 is rotated, is caught in the groove of mechanical arm 5, can thus adjust machinery The angle of arm 5, so as to the position of adjustable pulley 3, so as to the position for adjusting sample devices or monitoring instrument 15 is in water.
In the present invention, the clamping device includes left fixture 11 and right fixture 10, and right fixture 10 is L-type support, right folder Tool 10 is connected with tumbler, and left fixture 11 and right fixture 10 are equipped with several through holes, and bolt 9 is inserted so as to lock in through hole Left fixture 11 and right fixture 10, pass through left fixture 11 and the fixed operation table top 12 of right fixture 10.Pass through left fixture 11 and right fixture 10 are arranged on clamping device on ship, bridge or the railing on bank, simple, convenient.
In the present invention, the tumbler includes bearing 8 and rotary shaft, and the bearing 8 is fixedly mounted on clamping device On, bearing 8 can be welded on right fixture 10, and rotary shaft is fixedly mounted in operating table surface 12, and rotary shaft can pass through welding It is fixed in operating table surface 12, can also be bolted in operating table surface 12, it is convex that one end of rotary shaft is extended with cylinder Platform, cylinder boss are inserted in the endoporus of bearing 8, and operating table surface 12 is rotated by rotary shaft around bearing 8, is pacified in the operating table surface 12 Equipped with handle 7, facilitate rotating operation table top 12.
A kind of application method of above-mentioned multi-purpose portable hydrology-water quality sample collection and rapid detection system, including with Lower step:
(1) each part of multi-purpose portable hydrology-water quality sample collection system is taken out in slave unit box;
(2) clamping device is arranged on inside and outside ship, bridge or the railing on bank with screw;
(3) rotary shaft of operating table surface 12 is inserted into bearing 8;
(4) mechanical arm 5 is installed, the bottom of mechanical arm 5 and mechanical arm support are hinged, mechanical arm 5 is arranged on operation On table top 12;
(5) regulation is drawn high, and sample devices or monitoring instrument is good with the hook of safety door hook 1;
(6) self-locking hinge is rotated, sample devices or monitoring instrument are placed in water appropriate position.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that:For the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of multi-purpose portable hydrology-water quality sample collection and rapid detection system, it is characterised in that:Including operating table surface, Mechanical arm support and self-locking type hand-operated capstan winch is installed, the mechanical arm support is hinged with mechanical arm, machine in the operating table surface The end of tool arm is provided with pulley, is wound with drawstring on self-locking type hand-operated capstan winch, and drawstring is passed through after pulley with safe hook connects, is adopted Sample equipment or monitoring instrument are provided with hanging hole, and safety door hook hangs up sample devices or monitoring instrument by hanging hole, in the operating table surface Tumbler is installed, tumbler is connected with clamping device.
2. multi-purpose portable hydrology-water quality sample collection according to claim 1 and rapid detection system, its feature exist In:The mechanical arm support includes left socle and right support, and the right support is fixed in operating table surface, right support and mechanical arm Be hinged, the left socle is hinged in operating table surface, and several grooves are axially arranged with mechanical arm, and groove is caught in by left socle The angle of adjusting mechanical arm.
3. multi-purpose portable hydrology-water quality sample collection according to claim 1 and rapid detection system, its feature exist In:The clamping device includes left fixture and right fixture, and right fixture is L-type support, and right fixture is connected with tumbler, left fixture Several through holes are equipped with right fixture, pass through left fixture and right fixture fixed operation table top.
4. multi-purpose portable hydrology-water quality sample collection and rapid detection system according to claim 1 or 3, its feature It is:The tumbler includes bearing and rotary shaft, and the bearing is fixedly mounted on clamping device, and rotary shaft is fixedly mounted In operating table surface, one end of rotary shaft is extended with cylinder boss, and cylinder boss is inserted in brearing bore, and operating table surface is by turning Moving axis rotates around bearing.
5. multi-purpose portable hydrology-water quality sample collection according to claim 1 and rapid detection system, its feature exist In:Handle is installed in the operating table surface.
6. multi-purpose portable hydrology-water quality sample collection according to claim 1 and rapid detection system, its feature exist In:The mechanical arm is telescopic structure.
7. multi-purpose portable hydrology-water quality sample collection and rapid detection system according to any one of claim 1 to 6 Application method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) each part of multi-purpose portable hydrology-water quality sample collection system is taken out in slave unit box;
(2) clamping device is arranged on inside and outside ship, bridge or the railing on bank with screw;
(3) rotary shaft of operating table surface is inserted into bearing;
(4) mechanical arm is installed, mechanical arm bottom and mechanical arm support are hinged, mechanical arm is arranged in operating table surface;
(5) regulation is drawn high, and sample devices or monitoring instrument is good with safety door hook hook;
(6) self-locking hinge is rotated, sample devices or monitoring instrument are placed in water appropriate position.
CN201710560681.0A 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 Multipurpose portable hydrological water quality sample collection and rapid detection system and method Active CN107515135B (en)

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CN107515135B CN107515135B (en) 2020-04-03

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108414714A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-08-17 江苏天宇检测技术有限公司 A kind of water quality detecting device
CN109916676A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-06-21 国家海洋环境监测中心 A kind of seawater quality sampling apparatus that marine monitoring depth is different
CN110316665A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-10-11 南京润科环境有限公司 A kind of trade effluent improvement water sample sampling device
CN110595659A (en) * 2019-10-15 2019-12-20 塔里木大学 Multifunctional pull-out force measurement test bed
CN111503461A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-07 刘红广 Hydrologic telescopic measuring rod and hydrologic measuring equipment
CN112945617A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-11 广州北方网络科技有限公司 Ocean engineering silt sampling device
CN117147776A (en) * 2023-10-30 2023-12-01 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所(生态环境部生态环境应急研究所) Folding biogas slurry concentration detection device and method

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CN204177626U (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-02-25 三峡大学 Convenient layering water intaking system
CN205157246U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-13 周波 Quality of water sample collection device
CN105486543A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-04-13 车宗奇 Vehicle-mounted water sampling device
CN205472040U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-17 三峡大学 Semi -automatic portable receipts rope ware
CN205620177U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-10-05 佛山市稚蒙环境科技有限公司 Marine quick sample thief
CN205678390U (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-09 徐晓丽 A kind of display bracket for computer room

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204177626U (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-02-25 三峡大学 Convenient layering water intaking system
CN205157246U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-13 周波 Quality of water sample collection device
CN105486543A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-04-13 车宗奇 Vehicle-mounted water sampling device
CN205472040U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-17 三峡大学 Semi -automatic portable receipts rope ware
CN205620177U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-10-05 佛山市稚蒙环境科技有限公司 Marine quick sample thief
CN205678390U (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-09 徐晓丽 A kind of display bracket for computer room

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108414714A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-08-17 江苏天宇检测技术有限公司 A kind of water quality detecting device
CN109916676A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-06-21 国家海洋环境监测中心 A kind of seawater quality sampling apparatus that marine monitoring depth is different
CN109916676B (en) * 2019-03-28 2021-08-13 国家海洋环境监测中心 Sea water quality sampling device with different depths for ocean monitoring
CN110316665A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-10-11 南京润科环境有限公司 A kind of trade effluent improvement water sample sampling device
CN110595659A (en) * 2019-10-15 2019-12-20 塔里木大学 Multifunctional pull-out force measurement test bed
CN111503461A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-07 刘红广 Hydrologic telescopic measuring rod and hydrologic measuring equipment
CN111503461B (en) * 2020-04-30 2022-02-15 刘红广 Hydrologic telescopic measuring rod and hydrologic measuring equipment
CN112945617A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-11 广州北方网络科技有限公司 Ocean engineering silt sampling device
CN117147776A (en) * 2023-10-30 2023-12-01 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所(生态环境部生态环境应急研究所) Folding biogas slurry concentration detection device and method
CN117147776B (en) * 2023-10-30 2024-01-09 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所(生态环境部生态环境应急研究所) Folding biogas slurry concentration detection device and method

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