CN107514944A - It is a kind of that there is the dangerous material storage device and its control method for destroying function - Google Patents

It is a kind of that there is the dangerous material storage device and its control method for destroying function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107514944A
CN107514944A CN201710730522.0A CN201710730522A CN107514944A CN 107514944 A CN107514944 A CN 107514944A CN 201710730522 A CN201710730522 A CN 201710730522A CN 107514944 A CN107514944 A CN 107514944A
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dangerous material
destruction
electromagnetic pulse
storage tank
control
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CN201710730522.0A
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CN107514944B (en
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娄文忠
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42DBLASTING
    • F42D5/00Safety arrangements
    • F42D5/04Rendering explosive charges harmless, e.g. destroying ammunition; Rendering detonation of explosive charges harmless

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dangerous material storage device and its control method for having and destroying function.The dangerous material storage device of the present invention is covered on storage tank matrix using storage cover, therebetween closing space is formed, the ground such as airport, station, harbour, customs and subway station, after staff has found suspicious object, storage cover is opened by button or remote control, be put into dangerous material, then turn off storage cover, by way of chemical destruction or strong electromagnetic pulse destroy mode safely destroy dangerous material;Caused gas in Destruction, discharged by the exhaust hole array of storage tank tops;Cover overcoat, pole passivation overcoat and explosion protection layer, have pooling feature, absorb the energy of blast, and being capable of filtering poisonous gas;So as to not be only that the ordinary people people reduce dangerous hidden danger, the life security of professional treatment personnel can be more ensured.

Description

It is a kind of that there is the dangerous material storage device and its control method for destroying function
Technical field
The present invention relates to dangerous material storage and destroy field, and in particular to a kind of that there is the dangerous material storage dress for destroying function Put and its control method.
Background technology
The flows of the people such as airport, station, harbour, customs and subway station are big, and all kinds of dangerous material are once revealed in above-mentioned place will Huge social danger is caused, therefore above-mentioned place is designed with the urgent storage device of dangerous material and is used to promptly store what is found mostly All kinds of dangerous material.Current dangerous material storage device mainly for explosive and hazardous chemicals interim storage, though have Certain protective capacities, can not but destruction work be carried out to dangerous material.Professional is stilled need after urgent storage to scene to carry out Professional treatment.In addition, with the progress of offender and terrorist's scientific and technological level, there is intellectuality and can not in new dangerous material Control trend, only the ordinary people people do not bring huge harm, more cause grave danger to the life of professional treatment personnel.
The content of the invention
To solve above-mentioned technical barrier, the present invention proposes a kind of dangerous material storage device with destruction function and its control Method, the dangerous material found to densely populated place take the strategy destroyed immediately, prevent so as to which dangerous material processing unit not only has Shield and store function, should also have dangerous material to destroy means, and Destruction does not need manual site to intervene.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of dangerous material storage device for having and destroying function.
The present invention's there is the dangerous material storage device for destroying function to include:Storage tank matrix, storage cover, destroy control Case, destroy liquid container, substrate holder, exhaust hole array and strong electromagnetic pulse generator;Wherein, it is equal in the surrounding of storage tank matrix It is even that substrate holder is distributed with;Storage cover is covered on storage tank matrix, the space for being internally formed closing of the two;In storage tank base The top edge of body is provided with matrix hinge, and cover hinge, matrix hinge are provided with the relevant position of the bottom margin of storage cover Chain connects and composes automatically controlled hinge with cover hinge, automatically controlled to be hingedly attached to destroy control cabinet;Destroy control cabinet and be arranged on storage tank base The outside of body;Destruction liquid container is additionally provided with the outside of storage tank matrix, liquid container internal memory is destroyed and contains destruction liquid;Destroy liquid Container is connected with the inside of storage tank matrix by liquid conducting pipes, is destroyed liquid container and is electrically connected to destruction control cabinet; The bottom of storage tank matrix is provided with strong electromagnetic pulse generator, and strong electromagnetic pulse generator is electrically connected to destruction control cabinet; Exhaust hole array is provided with the top of storage cover;Storage cover is opened by destroying control cabinet, dangerous material are put into storage In tank matrix, by destroying control cabinet closure storage cover;When needing to carry out destruction dangerous material, according to the species of dangerous material, Select the mode of chemical destruction or the mode of strong electromagnetic pulse destruction;In the mode of chemical destruction, by destroying control cabinet Control is destroyed liquid and flowed out out of destruction liquid container, is entered by liquid conducting pipes in storage tank matrix, chemically destroyed Dangerous material;In the mode that strong electromagnetic pulse is destroyed, strong electromagnetic pulse generator is controlled to produce strong electromagnetic by destroying control cabinet Pulse, destroy dangerous material;Caused gas in Destruction, discharged, prevented interior by the exhaust hole array of storage tank tops Portion's hypertonia, causes heavy explosion.
Storage tank matrix and storage cover use metal material, have electro-magnetic screen function, and resist with stronger Quick-fried ability.
Destroy control cabinet and use remote control or button control;The surface for destroying control cabinet is provided with remote-receiver And control panel, remote-receiver includes unlatching/close port, liquid port is destroyed in release and applies electromagnetic pulse port, point The unlatching from remote control/closing storage cover signal is not received, release destroys liquid signal and applies electromagnetic pulse signal;Accordingly Ground, remote control is provided with unlatching/close key, liquid key is destroyed in release and applies electromagnetic pulse key, sends above-mentioned signal respectively;Control Panel includes on/off buttons, liquid button is destroyed in release and applies electromagnetic pulse button;Destroy control cabinet in remote control or Respective action is performed under button control.Automatically controlled hinge is electrically connected to on/off buttons and unlatching/close port respectively;Pin Ruin liquid container and be electrically connected to release destruction liquid button and release destruction liquid port respectively;Strong electromagnetic pulse generator distinguishes electricity It is connected to and applies electromagnetic pulse button and application electromagnetic pulse port.
Further, in addition to cover overcoat, cover overcoat are arranged on the inner surface of storage cover;Cover overcoat has There is pooling feature, absorb shock wave caused by blast, reduce and released energy in explosives threat objects Destruction to storing cover Caused by destruction, while cover overcoat also has a filtration, the gas being discharged into filtering Destruction in environment, prevents The toxic gas discharged in dangerous material Destruction is to secondary hazards caused by environment.
Further, in addition to pole is passivated overcoat and explosion protection layer, explosion protection layer are arranged on the interior of storage tank matrix Surface;Pole passivation overcoat is arranged on the inner surface of explosion protection layer;Pole passivation overcoat has acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting ability, is endangering Stable wall is provided in dangerous product Destruction;Explosion protection layer has the function of absorbing explosion energy, reduces dangerous material and destroys During the explosion energy that discharges to destruction caused by storage tank matrix.
Also include roller that can be locked, roller is arranged on the bottom of substrate holder, and roller can make storage device free It is mobile, and when being necessary can be locked, it is fixed on a certain place;It is easy to use that the structure of roller greatly improves storage device Property.
Destroy the destruction liquid that strong acid or highly basic are stored with liquid container.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of control method for the dangerous material storage device for having and destroying function.
The control method with the dangerous material storage device for destroying function of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1) control cabinet is destroyed by button or remote control control and opens storage cover, dangerous material are put into storage tank matrix It is interior, control cabinet closure storage cover is destroyed by button or remote control control;
2) according to the species of dangerous material, the mode of chemical destruction or the mode of strong electromagnetic pulse destruction are selected:
A. the mode of chemical destruction;
Destroying control cabinet by button or remote controller operation controls destruction liquid to be flowed out out of destruction liquid container, passes through liquid Conveyance conduit enters storage tank matrix, chemically destroys dangerous material;
B. in the mode that strong electromagnetic pulse is destroyed:
Destroying control cabinet by button or remote controller operation controls strong electromagnetic pulse generator to produce strong electromagnetic pulse, draws Detonation is fried to destroy dangerous material;
3) caused gas in Destruction, discharged by the exhaust hole array of storage tank tops, prevent internal pressure It is too high, cause heavy explosion.
Wherein, in step 2), if dangerous material are hazardous chemical or biological products, using the side of chemical destruction Formula;If dangerous material are suspected detonation species dangerous material, by the way of strong electromagnetic pulse destruction.Destroyed in strong electromagnetic pulse Mode in, strong electromagnetic pulse generator produces strong electromagnetic pulse, and high-temperature electric arc occurs in the presence of strong-electromagnetic field in explosive, Detonation of explosives.In addition, strong electromagnetic pulse can also destroy the circuit control part on dangerous material, intelligent dangerous material are effectively reduced Harm.Species of exploding dangerous material can also select the destruction liquid of strong acid or highly basic to destroy by the way of chemical destruction, blast The group containing energy in thing departs from explosive molecules in the presence of strong acid or highly basic, explosive is lost explosions.
Advantages of the present invention:
The dangerous material storage device of the present invention is covered on storage tank matrix using storage cover, and it is empty to form closing therebetween Between, the ground such as airport, station, harbour, customs and subway station, after staff has found suspicious object, pass through button or remote control Storage cover is opened, dangerous material is put into, then turns off storage cover, by way of chemical destruction or strong electromagnetic pulse pin The mode ruined destroys safely dangerous material;Caused gas in Destruction, discharged by the exhaust hole array of storage tank tops; Cover overcoat, pole passivation overcoat and explosion protection layer, have pooling feature, absorb the energy of blast, and can filter Poisonous gas;So as to not be only that the ordinary people people reduce dangerous hidden danger, the life security of professional treatment personnel can be more ensured.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of one embodiment with the dangerous material storage device for destroying function;
Fig. 2 is the side view of one embodiment with the dangerous material storage device for destroying function;
Fig. 3 is the upward view of one embodiment with the dangerous material storage device for destroying function.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, by specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment includes:
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, the present embodiment there is the dangerous material storage device for destroying function to include:Storage tank matrix 201st, cover 101 is stored, control cabinet 210 is destroyed, destroys liquid container, substrate holder 220, exhaust hole array 102, strong electromagnetic pulse Generator 300, roller 221, cover overcoat 103, pole passivation overcoat 203 and explosion protection layer 202;Wherein, in storage tank The surrounding of matrix 201 is evenly distributed with substrate holder 220;Roller 221 is installed in the bottom of substrate holder 220;Store cover 101 cover on storage tank matrix 201, the space for being internally formed closing of the two;The top edge of storage tank matrix is provided with base Body hinge 204, the relevant position of the bottom margin of storage cover is provided with cover hinge 104, matrix hinge is connected with cover hinge Automatically controlled hinge 120 is formed, automatically controlled hinge, which is electrically connected to, destroys control cabinet 210;The side of storage tank matrix is provided with destruction control Case 210 processed;Destruction liquid container is provided with control cabinet destroying, liquid container internal memory is destroyed and contains destruction liquid;Destroy liquid container with The inside of storage tank matrix is connected by liquid conducting pipes 213, and liquid conducting pipes 213 are formed in storage tank matrix 201 Liquid outlet 205, destroy liquid container and be electrically connected to destruction control cabinet;The bottom of storage tank matrix sets strong electromagnetic pulse Device 300, strong electromagnetic pulse generator are connected to destruction control cabinet;Exhaust hole array 102 is provided with the top of storage cover;Cover Overcoat 103 is arranged on the inner surface of storage cover;Explosion protection layer 202 is arranged on the inner surface of storage tank matrix;Pole is passivated Overcoat 203 is arranged on the inner surface of explosion protection layer.
Destroy control cabinet 210 and use remote control or button control;The surface for destroying control cabinet is provided with remote control reception Device 211 and control panel 210, remote-receiver 211 is provided with unlatching/close port, liquid port and application are destroyed in release Electromagnetic pulse port, the signal from remote control is received respectively, these signals include unlatching/closing storage cover signal, release Destroy liquid signal and apply electromagnetic pulse signal;Correspondingly, remote control is provided with unlatching/close key, liquid key is destroyed in release and is applied Magnetic field impulse key is powered up, sends above-mentioned signal respectively;Control panel 210 includes on/off buttons, liquid button is destroyed in release and applies Power up magnetic field impulse button;Destroy control cabinet 210 and respective action is can perform under remote control or button control.Automatically controlled hinge 120 It is respectively connecting to on/off buttons and unlatching/close port;Liquid container is destroyed to be respectively connecting to release destruction liquid button and release Put and destroy liquid port;Strong electromagnetic pulse generator 300 is respectively connecting to apply electromagnetic pulse button and applies electromagnetic pulse port.
It is finally noted that the purpose for publicizing and implementing example is that help further understands the present invention, but this area Technical staff be appreciated that:Without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and the appended claims, it is various to replace and repair It is all possible for changing.Therefore, the present invention should not be limited to embodiment disclosure of that, and the scope of protection of present invention is to weigh The scope that sharp claim defines is defined.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of have the dangerous material storage device for destroying function, it is characterised in that the dangerous material storage device includes:Storage Tank matrix, storage cover, destroy control cabinet, destroy liquid container, substrate holder, exhaust hole array and strong electromagnetic pulse generator; Wherein, it is evenly distributed with substrate holder in the surrounding of storage tank matrix;The storage cover is covered on storage tank matrix, the two It is internally formed the space of closing;The top edge of storage tank matrix is provided with matrix hinge, in the bottom margin of storage cover Relevant position be provided with cover hinge, matrix hinge and cover hinge connect and compose automatically controlled hinge, described automatically controlled to be hingedly attached to pin Ruin control cabinet;The outside destroyed control cabinet and be arranged on storage tank matrix;Destruction is additionally provided with the outside of storage tank matrix Liquid container, destroy liquid container internal memory and contain destruction liquid;The inside for destroying liquid container and storage tank matrix is conveyed by liquid Pipeline communication, destroy liquid container and be electrically connected to destruction control cabinet;Strong electromagnetic pulse hair is provided with the bottom of storage tank matrix Raw device, strong electromagnetic pulse generator are electrically connected to destruction control cabinet;Exhaust hole array is provided with the top of storage cover;It is logical Cross destruction control cabinet and open storage cover, dangerous material are put into storage tank matrix, by destroying control cabinet closure storage cover; When needing to carry out destruction dangerous material, according to the species of dangerous material, the mode or strong electromagnetic pulse for selecting chemical destruction are destroyed Mode;In the mode of chemical destruction, flowed out by destroying control cabinet control destruction liquid out of destruction liquid container, pass through liquid Conveyance conduit enters in storage tank matrix, chemically destroys dangerous material;In the mode that strong electromagnetic pulse is destroyed, pass through pin Ruin control cabinet control strong electromagnetic pulse generator and produce strong electromagnetic pulse, destroy dangerous material;Caused gas in Destruction, lead to The exhaust hole array discharge of storage tank tops is crossed, prevents that internal pressure is too high, causes heavy explosion.
2. dangerous material storage device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the storage tank matrix and storage cover are adopted With metal material, there is electro-magnetic screen function, and there is antiknock ability.
3. dangerous material storage device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the destruction control cabinet using remote control or Button control;The surface for destroying control cabinet is provided with remote-receiver and control panel, remote-receiver includes opening/ Close port, release destroy liquid port and apply electromagnetic pulse port, receive the unlatching from remote control/closing storage tank respectively Lid signal, release destroy liquid signal and apply electromagnetic pulse signal;Correspondingly, the remote control is provided with unlatching/close key, released Put and destroy liquid key and apply electromagnetic pulse key, send above-mentioned signal respectively;Control panel includes on/off buttons, release pin Ruin liquid button and apply electromagnetic pulse button;Destroy control cabinet and perform respective action under remote control or button control.
4. dangerous material storage device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the automatically controlled hinge be respectively connecting to open/ X button and unlatching/close port;The destruction liquid container is respectively connecting to release destruction liquid button and liquid end is destroyed in release Mouthful;The strong electromagnetic pulse generator is respectively connecting to apply electromagnetic pulse button and applies electromagnetic pulse port.
5. dangerous material storage device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also prevent including cover overcoat, the cover Sheath is arranged on the inner surface of storage cover;Cover overcoat has pooling feature, absorbs shock wave caused by blast.
6. dangerous material storage device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be also passivated overcoat and explosion protection including pole Layer, the explosion protection layer are arranged on the inner surface of storage tank matrix;The pole passivation overcoat is arranged on explosion protection layer Inner surface;Pole passivation overcoat has acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting ability;Explosion protection layer has the function of absorbing explosion energy.
7. dangerous material storage device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include roller that can be locked, the rolling Wheel can either move freely dangerous material storage device installed in the bottom of substrate holder, roller, additionally it is possible to and it is locked, make dangerous material Storage device is fixed on one point.
8. a kind of control method with the dangerous material storage device for destroying function, it is characterised in that the control method includes Following steps:
1) control cabinet is destroyed by button or remote control control and opens storage cover, dangerous material are put into storage tank matrix, Control cabinet closure storage cover is destroyed by button or remote control control;
2) according to the species of dangerous material, the mode of chemical destruction or the mode of strong electromagnetic pulse destruction are selected:
A. the mode of chemical destruction;
Destroying control cabinet by button or remote controller operation controls destruction liquid to be flowed out out of destruction liquid container, is conveyed by liquid Pipeline enters storage tank matrix, chemically destroys dangerous material;
B. in the mode that strong electromagnetic pulse is destroyed:
Destroying control cabinet by button or remote controller operation controls strong electromagnetic pulse generator to produce strong electromagnetic pulse, triggers quick-fried It is fried to destroy dangerous material;
3) caused gas in Destruction, discharged by the exhaust hole array of storage tank tops, prevent that internal pressure is too high, Cause heavy explosion.
9. control method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that in step 2), if dangerous material are hazardous chemical Or biological products, then by the way of chemical destruction;If dangerous material are suspected detonation species dangerous material, using strong electromagnetic The mode or the mode of chemical destruction that pulse is destroyed.
10. control method as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that in the mode that strong electromagnetic pulse is destroyed, strong electromagnetic arteries and veins Rushing generator and produce strong electromagnetic pulse, there is high-temperature electric arc in the presence of strong-electromagnetic field in explosive, detonation of explosives, and by force Electromagnetic pulse can also destroy the circuit control part on dangerous material, effectively reduce the harm of intelligent dangerous material;In chemical destruction Mode in, select the destruction liquid of strong acid or highly basic to destroy, in explosive containing can group taken off in the presence of strong acid or highly basic From explosive molecules, explosive is set to lose explosions.
CN201710730522.0A 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 A kind of dangerous material storage device and its control method with destruction function Active CN107514944B (en)

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CN201710730522.0A CN107514944B (en) 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 A kind of dangerous material storage device and its control method with destruction function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN107514944B CN107514944B (en) 2019-08-02

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203396288U (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-01-15 中国人民解放军理工大学 Anti-explosion tank with foam aluminum interlayer in post shell group spring
CN106017242A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-10-12 安徽理工大学 Civil explosive article destroying device and method
CN205808270U (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-12-14 中国人民解放军理工大学 A kind of waste and old explosive blast apparatus for destroying
CN205808269U (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-12-14 中国人民解放军理工大学 A kind of special purpose device for burning bullet
CN206300567U (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-07-04 中国人民解放军63981部队司令部 A kind of fuse priming system laboratory electric heating destroying furnace

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203396288U (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-01-15 中国人民解放军理工大学 Anti-explosion tank with foam aluminum interlayer in post shell group spring
CN205808270U (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-12-14 中国人民解放军理工大学 A kind of waste and old explosive blast apparatus for destroying
CN205808269U (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-12-14 中国人民解放军理工大学 A kind of special purpose device for burning bullet
CN106017242A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-10-12 安徽理工大学 Civil explosive article destroying device and method
CN206300567U (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-07-04 中国人民解放军63981部队司令部 A kind of fuse priming system laboratory electric heating destroying furnace

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