CN107513079A - A kind of preparation method of 2,6 diamino-pyridine contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complex - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of 2,6 diamino-pyridine contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complex Download PDF

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CN107513079A
CN107513079A CN201710837117.9A CN201710837117A CN107513079A CN 107513079 A CN107513079 A CN 107513079A CN 201710837117 A CN201710837117 A CN 201710837117A CN 107513079 A CN107513079 A CN 107513079A
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bis
carboxybenzaldehyde
contracting
diamino
schiff base
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CN107513079B (en
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刘峥
李海莹
韩佳星
廖秋梅
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Guilin University of Technology
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Guilin University of Technology
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F15/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F15/06Cobalt compounds
    • C07F15/065Cobalt compounds without a metal-carbon linkage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/60Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D213/72Nitrogen atoms
    • C07D213/74Amino or imino radicals substituted by hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Pyridine Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of 2,6 diamino-pyridine contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complex.It is with 2,6 diamino-pyridines and 2-carboxybenzaldehyde are raw material, using absolute ethyl alcohol as solvent, it is not necessary to add catalyst, prepare 2,6 diamino-pyridine contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff bases, then with 2,6 diamino-pyridine contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff bases for part, in alkaline aqueous solution, reacted with cobalt acetate, prepare 2,6 diamino-pyridine contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complexes.The inventive method is not required to plus catalyst, has the advantages of technique is simple, reproducible, yield is high, easy to utilize.

Description

A kind of system of 2,6- diamino-pyridines contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complex Preparation Method
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of organic synthesis, and in particular to a kind of DAP contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde is double The preparation method of schiff bases cobalt complex.
Background technology
Schiff bases are that have imino group by what active aminated compounds and carbonyl complex generated after condensation reaction A kind of compound of (- C=N-) or imino group (- RC=N-) structure.N atoms contain lone pair electrons in such compound C=N keys, because This such compound has good coordination activity.The species of schiff bases is various, and synthetic method is simple, and researcher can be flexible Selection amine and the aldehydes or ketones containing carbonyl are reacted to obtain schiff bases, while the substituted radical of also controllable schiff bases and are matched somebody with somebody Position environment, metal complex is formed with Determination of multiple metal elements.
The synthesis of schiff bases is a reaction for being related to nucleophilic addition, i.e., by be used as the aminated compounds of nucleopilic reagent with Carbonyl complex forms schiff bases by the reaction such as addition, cancellation, rearrangement, dehydration.
Schiff bases and its synthetic method of complex mainly have direct synthesis technique, distribution synthetic method, template synthesis method, dropwise Reaction method, hydrothermal synthesis method etc..
Direct synthesis technique is called live synthetic method.The method is relatively easy, i.e., under given conditions by carbonyl class chemical combination Thing, aminated compounds or amino acid can obtain metal complex with metal ion by certain mixed in molar ratio reaction.It is this The advantages of method is that reaction is fast, yield is high, easy to operate simple;Shortcoming is that side reaction occurs and is unfavorable for purification and the table of product Sign.
Step synthesis are carried out in two steps.The first step, under certain condition, aminated compounds are carried out with carbonyl complex Nucleophilic addition, product is carried out to be recrystallized to give schiff base compound;Second step, the schiff bases chemical combination after the first step is recrystallized Thing is reacted according to a certain percentage with metal salt, you can obtains Schiff base metal complexes.Thus the product that method obtains is pure And yield is higher.
Template synthesis method use can be added in carbonyls as the metal ion of " template ", then again and amine Class compound is reacted.Wherein " template " can promote organic ligand and the generation of small organic molecule orientation generation bigger molecule Organic coordination compound.The method has that high selectivity, high yield, reaction speed be fast, simple operation and other advantages.
When schiff bases easily separate out and during indissoluble, above several method it is inapplicable, at this moment can uses reaction method dropwise. First primary amine compound is mixed with metal ion solution, aldehyde, ketone carbonyl containing compound is then added dropwise, is stirred vigorously Under, there are micro schiff bases to obtain presence of Schiff-base complex with the reaction of a large amount of metal ions immediately when generating.
Hydrothermal synthesis method is put into Schiff base ligand, metal salt and molten i.e. in the autoclave of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) bottle Agent, then reactor is placed in the baking oven with certain temperature, reactant is mixed under high pressure and high temperature condition with solvent React, after cooling decompression, purer crystal is separated out from solvent middle reaches.
Schiff bases and its metal complex have good antitumor, antibacterial, anti-oxidant, antiviral isoreactivity, in chemistry The fields such as catalysis, biological medicine, functional material, food industry have a good application prospect, and are also played in electrochemical field Important effect.Therefore, continually develop and prepare new schiff bases and its metal complex, have very strong scientific research value and Practical application potentiality.
The invention discloses the preparation method of 2,6- diamino-pyridine contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complexes.Institute The method of stating is using DAP and 2-carboxybenzaldehyde as raw material, it is not necessary to adds catalyst, you can prepares 2,6- diaminos Yl pyridines contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff base, then using DAP contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff base as part, Reacted with cobalt acetate, prepare DAP contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complex.The side of the present invention Method has the advantages that being not required to add catalyst, technique is simple, reproducible, yield is high.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of 2,6- diamino-pyridines contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complex Preparation method.
Concretely comprise the following steps:
(1)Weigh 0.6000 g(4 mmol)2-carboxybenzaldehyde is dissolved in 10 mL absolute ethyl alcohols, and magnetic agitation is uniform, obtains Water white transparency settled solution.
(2)By 0.2180 g(2 mmol)DAP is dissolved in 5 mL absolute ethyl alcohols, then by step(1) To water white transparency settled solution be slowly dropped into, nitrogen protection carries out back flow reaction under the conditions of 65 DEG C 4 hours, has precipitation to generate, Stand, cool down, filter, must precipitate.
(3)By step(2)The precipitation of middle acquisition, successively purified using beating method, recrystallization method, after vacuum drying, Grayish powder, as DAP contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff base is made;The solvent of the beating method is nothing Water-ethanol, the recrystallization method use volume ratio as 1:1 dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)(DMSO)With absolute ethyl alcohol mixed solvent.
(4)It is 1 in molar ratio:1:2 weigh 0.3730 g (1 mmol) step respectively(3)Obtained 2,6- diaminourea Pyridine contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff base, 0.2492 g (1 mmol) cobalt acetates and 0.0800 g (2 mmol) hydroxide Sodium.
(5)First by step(4)In the 2,6- diamino-pyridine contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff bases that weigh be dissolved in 10 mL In distilled water, turbid solution is made;By step(4)In the sodium hydroxide that weighs be dissolved in 5 mL distilled water, while stirring by it It is slowly added dropwise in obtained turbid solution, turbid solution gradually becomes settled solution.
(6)By step(4)In the cobalt acetate that weighs be dissolved in 5 mL distilled water, be then slowly dropped to step(5) In obtained settled solution, back flow reaction 12 hours under conditions of magnetic agitation, 65 DEG C, there is blackish green precipitation generation, filter Afterwards, the precipitation is washed 3 times with DMSO, each DMSO dosage is 10 mL, then with distillation water washing precipitation 3 times, every time The dosage of distilled water is 10 mL, and after vacuum drying, blackish green powder, the as adjacent carboxyl benzene first of DAP contracting is made Aldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complex.
The inventive method is not required to plus catalyst, has the advantages of technique is simple, reproducible, yield is high, is easy to promote and answers With.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the infrared of obtained 2,6- diamino-pyridines contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff base in the embodiment of the present invention Spectrogram.
Fig. 2 is that obtained 2,6- diamino-pyridines contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt coordinates in the embodiment of the present invention The infrared spectrogram of thing.
Embodiment
Embodiment:
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated, but embodiment is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.
(1)Weigh 0.6000 g(4 mmol)2-carboxybenzaldehyde is dissolved in 10 mL absolute ethyl alcohols, and magnetic agitation is uniform, Obtain water white transparency settled solution.
(2)By 0.2180 g(2 mmol)DAP is dissolved in 5 mL absolute ethyl alcohols, then by step(1) To water white transparency settled solution be slowly dropped into, nitrogen protection carries out back flow reaction under the conditions of 65 DEG C 4 hours, has precipitation to generate, Stand, cool down, filter, must precipitate.
(3)By step(2)The precipitation of middle acquisition, successively purified using beating method, recrystallization method, after vacuum drying, Grayish powder is made, as DAP contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff base, yield 78.99%, fusing point is 175.2~176.7℃;The solvent of the beating method is absolute ethyl alcohol, and the recrystallization method uses volume ratio as 1:1 dimethyl Sulfoxide(DMSO)With absolute ethyl alcohol mixed solvent.
(4)It is 1 in molar ratio:1:2 weigh 0.3730 g (1 mmol) step respectively(3)Obtained 2,6- diaminourea Pyridine contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff base, 0.2492 g (1 mmol) cobalt acetates and 0.0800 g (2 mmol) hydroxide Sodium.
(5)First by step(4)In the 2,6- diamino-pyridine contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff bases that weigh be dissolved in 10 mL In distilled water, turbid solution is made;By step(4)In the sodium hydroxide that weighs be dissolved in 5 mL distilled water, while stirring by it It is slowly added dropwise in obtained turbid solution, turbid solution gradually becomes settled solution.
(6)By step(4)In the cobalt acetate that weighs be dissolved in 5 mL distilled water, be then slowly dropped to step(5) In obtained settled solution, back flow reaction 12 hours under conditions of magnetic agitation, 65 DEG C, there is blackish green precipitation generation, filter Afterwards, the precipitation is washed 3 times with DMSO, each DMSO dosage is 10 mL, then with distillation water washing precipitation 3 times, every time The dosage of distilled water is 10 mL, and after vacuum drying, blackish green powder, the as adjacent carboxyl benzene first of DAP contracting is made Aldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complex, yield 79.18%, fusing point are 289.8 ~ 295.6 DEG C.
The infrared spectrum analysis of 2,6- diamino-pyridines contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff base made from the present embodiment(Accompanying drawing 1):In 3390-3170 cm-1Do not occur stretching vibration absworption peak in position range, illustrate-NH is not present2。1750-1710 cm-1 In the range of there is not stretching vibration absworption peak, illustrate-CHO, 1646 cm is not present-1It is C=N stretching vibration absorption Peak, this shows the generation for having schiff bases structure.1401 cm-1It is O-H in-plane deformations vibration absorption peak in carboxyl, 1268 cm-1It is Carboxyl C-O stretching vibration absworption peaks, 771 cm-1For the C-H out-of-plane deformation vibration absorption peaks of phenyl ring ortho position substitution.2,6- diaminourea The infrared spectrum analysis (accompanying drawing 2) of pyridine contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complex:C=N stretching vibration absworption peak is moved To 1610 cm-1, carboxyl O-H in-plane deformation vibration absorption peaks move to 1381 cm-1, this shows that C=N, COOH take part in metallic cobalt The coordination of ion, in 520-700 cm-1There is new absworption peak, Co-O and Co-N stretching vibration absworption peak can be attributed to.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. preparation method of DAP contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complex, it is characterised in that tool Body step is:
    (1)Weigh 4 mmol 2-carboxybenzaldehydes to be dissolved in 10 mL absolute ethyl alcohols, magnetic agitation is uniform, and it is clear to obtain water white transparency Clear solution;
    (2)2 mmol DAP is dissolved in 5 mL absolute ethyl alcohols, then by step(1)Obtained water white transparency Settled solution is slowly dropped into, nitrogen protection, carries out back flow reaction 4 hours under the conditions of 65 DEG C, has precipitation to generate, stand, cool down, take out Filter, must be precipitated;
    (3)By step(2)The precipitation of middle acquisition, successively purified using beating method, recrystallization method, after vacuum drying, be made Grayish powder, as DAP contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff base;The solvent of the beating method is anhydrous second Alcohol, the recrystallization method use volume ratio as 1:1 dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and absolute ethyl alcohol mixed solvent;
    (4)It is 1 in molar ratio:1:2 weigh 1 mmol steps respectively(3)The adjacent carboxyl benzene first of obtained 2,6- diamino-pyridines contracting Aldehyde bis-Schiff base, 1 mmol cobalt acetates and 2 mmol sodium hydroxides;
    (5)First by step(4)In the 2,6- diamino-pyridine contracting 2-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff bases that weigh be dissolved in 10 mL distillations In water, turbid solution is made;By step(4)In the sodium hydroxide that weighs be dissolved in 5 mL distilled water, it is while stirring that its is slow It is added dropwise in obtained turbid solution, turbid solution gradually becomes settled solution;
    (6)By step(4)In the cobalt acetate that weighs be dissolved in 5 mL distilled water, be then slowly dropped to step(5)It is made Settled solution in, back flow reaction 12 hours under conditions of magnetic agitation, 65 DEG C, there is blackish green precipitation generation, after suction filtration, The precipitation is washed with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) 3 times, the dosage of each dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is 10 mL, then with the distillation water washing precipitation 3 Secondary, the dosage of each distilled water is 10 mL, and after vacuum drying, blackish green powder, the as adjacent carboxylic of DAP contracting is made Benzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complex.
CN201710837117.9A 2017-09-17 2017-09-17 Preparation method of 2, 6-diaminopyridine o-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complex Active CN107513079B (en)

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Application publication date: 20171226

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Denomination of invention: Preparation of a cobalt complex of 2,6-diaminopyridine o-carboxybenzaldehyde bis Schiff base

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