CN107513078A - A kind of preparation method of 2,6 diamino-pyridine contracting, 3 carboxyl benzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complexes - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of 2,6 diamino-pyridine contracting, 3 carboxyl benzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complexes Download PDF

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CN107513078A
CN107513078A CN201710837109.4A CN201710837109A CN107513078A CN 107513078 A CN107513078 A CN 107513078A CN 201710837109 A CN201710837109 A CN 201710837109A CN 107513078 A CN107513078 A CN 107513078A
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contracting
carboxyl
diamino
bis
carboxyl benzaldehyde
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CN107513078B (en
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刘峥
李海莹
韩佳星
廖秋梅
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Guilin University of Technology
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Guilin University of Technology
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F15/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F15/06Cobalt compounds
    • C07F15/065Cobalt compounds without a metal-carbon linkage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/60Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D213/72Nitrogen atoms
    • C07D213/74Amino or imino radicals substituted by hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of 2,6 diamino-pyridine 3 carboxyl benzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complexes of contracting.With 2,6 diamino-pyridines and 3 carboxyl benzaldehydes are raw material, using absolute ethyl alcohol as solvent, it is not necessary to add catalyst, prepare 2,6 diamino-pyridines, 3 carboxyl benzaldehyde bis-Schiff bases of contracting, then 3 carboxyl benzaldehyde bis-Schiff bases are contracted for part with 2,6 diamino-pyridines, in alkaline aqueous solution, reacted with cobalt acetate, prepare 2,6 diamino-pyridines, 3 carboxyl benzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complexes of contracting.The inventive method need not add catalyst, have the advantages of simple technique, reproducible, high yield, easy to utilize.

Description

A kind of system of 2,6- diamino-pyridines contracting 3- carboxyl benzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complexes Preparation Method
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of organic synthesis, and in particular to a kind of DAP contracting 3- carboxyl benzaldehydes are double The preparation method of schiff bases cobalt complex.
Background technology
Schiff bases are that have imino group by what active aminated compounds and carbonyl complex generated after condensation reaction A kind of compound of (- C=N-) or imino group (- RC=N-) structure.N atoms contain lone pair electrons in such compound C=N keys, because This such compound has good coordination activity.The species of schiff bases is various, and synthetic method is simple, and researcher can be flexible Selection amine and the aldehydes or ketones containing carbonyl are reacted to obtain schiff bases, while the substituted radical of also controllable schiff bases and are matched somebody with somebody Position environment, metal complex is formed with Determination of multiple metal elements.
The synthesis of schiff bases is a reaction for being related to nucleophilic addition, i.e., by be used as the aminated compounds of nucleopilic reagent with Carbonyl complex forms schiff bases by the reaction such as addition, cancellation, rearrangement, dehydration.
Schiff bases and its synthetic method of complex mainly have direct synthesis technique, distribution synthetic method, template synthesis method, dropwise Reaction method, hydrothermal synthesis method etc..
Direct synthesis technique is called live synthetic method.The method is relatively easy, i.e., under given conditions by carbonyl class chemical combination Thing, aminated compounds or amino acid can obtain metal complex with metal ion by certain mixed in molar ratio reaction.It is this The advantages of method is that reaction is fast, yield is high, easy to operate simple;Shortcoming is that side reaction occurs and is unfavorable for purification and the table of product Sign.
Step synthesis are carried out in two steps.The first step, under certain condition, aminated compounds are carried out with carbonyl complex Nucleophilic addition, product is carried out to be recrystallized to give schiff base compound;Second step, the schiff bases chemical combination after the first step is recrystallized Thing is reacted according to a certain percentage with metal salt, you can obtains Schiff base metal complexes.Thus the product that method obtains is pure And yield is higher.
Template synthesis method use can be added in carbonyls as the metal ion of " template ", then again and amine Class compound is reacted.Wherein " template " can promote organic ligand and the generation of small organic molecule orientation generation bigger molecule Organic coordination compound.The method has that high selectivity, high yield, reaction speed be fast, simple operation and other advantages.
When schiff bases easily separate out and during indissoluble, above several method it is inapplicable, at this moment can uses reaction method dropwise. First primary amine compound is mixed with metal ion solution, aldehyde, ketone carbonyl containing compound is then added dropwise, is stirred vigorously Under, there are micro schiff bases to obtain presence of Schiff-base complex with the reaction of a large amount of metal ions immediately when generating.
Hydrothermal synthesis method is put into Schiff base ligand, metal salt and molten i.e. in the autoclave of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) bottle Agent, then reactor is placed in the baking oven with certain temperature, reactant is mixed under high pressure and high temperature condition with solvent React, after cooling decompression, purer crystal is separated out from solvent middle reaches.
Schiff bases and its metal complex have good antitumor, antibacterial, anti-oxidant, antiviral isoreactivity, in chemistry The fields such as catalysis, biological medicine, functional material, food industry have a good application prospect, and are also played in electrochemical field Important effect.Therefore, continually develop and prepare new schiff bases and its metal complex, have very strong scientific research value and Practical application potentiality.
The invention discloses the preparation side of 2,6- diamino-pyridine contracting 3- carboxyl benzaldehydes bis-Schiff bases and its cobalt complex Method.Methods described is using DAP and 3- carboxyl benzaldehydes as raw material, it is not necessary to adds catalyst, you can prepares 2,6- Diamino-pyridine contracting 3- carboxyl benzaldehyde bis-Schiff bases, then using DAP contracting 3- carboxyl benzaldehydes bis-Schiff base as with Body, reacted with cobalt acetate, prepare DAP contracting 3- carboxyl benzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complexes.The present invention's is described Method has the advantages that being not required to add catalyst, technique is simple, reproducible, yield is high.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of 2,6- diamino-pyridines contracting 3- carboxyl benzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complexes Preparation method.
Concretely comprise the following steps:
(1)Weigh 0.6000 g(4 mmol)3- carboxyl benzaldehydes are dissolved in 10 mL absolute ethyl alcohols, and magnetic agitation is uniform, obtains Water white transparency settled solution.
(2)By 0.2180 g(2 mmol)DAP is dissolved in 5 mL absolute ethyl alcohols, then by step(1)System The water white transparency settled solution obtained is slowly dropped into, nitrogen protection, carries out back flow reaction 4 hours under the conditions of 65 DEG C, has precipitation to generate, Stand, cool down, filter, must precipitate.
(3)By step(2)The precipitation of middle acquisition, successively purified using beating method, recrystallization method, after vacuum drying, Buff powder, as DAP contracting 3- carboxyl benzaldehyde bis-Schiff bases is made;The solvent of the beating method is nothing Water-ethanol, the recrystallization method are 1 using volume ratio:1 dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)(DMSO)With absolute ethyl alcohol mixed solvent.
(4)It is 1 in molar ratio:1:2 weigh 0.3730 g (1 mmol) step respectively(3)Obtained 2,6- diaminourea pyrrole Pyridine contracting 3- carboxyl benzaldehydes bis-Schiff base, 0.2492 g (1 mmol) cobalt acetates and 0.0800 g (2 mmol) hydroxide Sodium.
(5)First will(4)In the 2,6- diamino-pyridine contracting 3- carboxyl benzaldehyde bis-Schiff bases that weigh be dissolved in 10 mL distillations In water, turbid solution is made, by step(4)In the sodium hydroxide that weighs be dissolved in 5 mL distilled water, it is while stirring that its is slow It is added dropwise in obtained turbid solution, turbid solution gradually becomes settled solution.
(6)Again by step(4)In the cobalt acetate that weighs be dissolved in 5 mL distilled water, be then slowly dropped to step (5)In obtained settled solution, back flow reaction 12 hours under conditions of magnetic agitation, 65 DEG C, there is blackish green precipitation generation, After suction filtration, the precipitation is washed 3 times with DMSO, each DMSO dosage is 10 mL, then with the distillation water washing precipitation 3 Secondary, the dosage of each distilled water is 10 mL, after vacuum drying, obtains yellow greenish powder, as DAP contracting 3- carboxylics Benzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complex.
The inventive method need not add catalyst, have the advantages of simple technique, reproducible, high yield, be easy to promote Using.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the red of obtained 2,6- diamino-pyridines contracting 3- carboxyl benzaldehyde bis-Schiff base matter in the embodiment of the present invention External spectrum figure.
Fig. 2 is that obtained 2,6- diamino-pyridines contracting 3- carboxyl benzaldehyde bis-Schiff bases cobalt coordinates in the embodiment of the present invention The infrared spectrogram of thing.
Embodiment
Embodiment:
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated, but embodiment is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.
(1)Weigh 0.6000 g(4 mmol)3- carboxyl benzaldehydes are dissolved in 10 mL absolute ethyl alcohols, and magnetic agitation is uniform, Obtain water white transparency settled solution.
(2)By 0.2180 g(2 mmol)DAP is dissolved in 5 mL absolute ethyl alcohols, then by step(1)System The water white transparency settled solution obtained is slowly dropped into, nitrogen protection, carries out back flow reaction 4 hours under the conditions of 65 DEG C, has precipitation to generate, Stand, cool down, filter, must precipitate.
(3)By step(2)The precipitation of middle acquisition, successively purified using beating method, recrystallization method, after vacuum drying, Buff powder is made, as DAP contracting 3- carboxyl benzaldehyde bis-Schiff bases, yield 77.8%, fusing point is 282.8-284.6℃;The solvent of the beating method is absolute ethyl alcohol, and the recrystallization method is 1 using volume ratio:1 dimethyl Sulfoxide(DMSO)With absolute ethyl alcohol mixed solvent.
(4)It is 1 in molar ratio:1:2 weigh 0.3730 g (1 mmol) step respectively(3)Obtained 2,6- diaminourea pyrrole Pyridine contracting 3- carboxyl benzaldehydes bis-Schiff base, 0.2492 g (1 mmol) cobalt acetates and 0.0800 g (2 mmol) hydroxide Sodium.
(5)First will(4)In the 2,6- diamino-pyridine contracting 3- carboxyl benzaldehyde bis-Schiff bases that weigh be dissolved in 10 mL distillations In water, turbid solution is made, by step(4)In the sodium hydroxide that weighs be dissolved in 5 mL distilled water, it is while stirring that its is slow It is added dropwise in obtained turbid solution, turbid solution gradually becomes settled solution.
(6)Again by step(4)In the cobalt acetate that weighs be dissolved in 5 mL distilled water, be then slowly dropped to step (5)In obtained settled solution, back flow reaction 12 hours under conditions of magnetic agitation, 65 DEG C, there is blackish green precipitation generation, After suction filtration, the precipitation is washed 3 times with DMSO, each DMSO dosage is 10 mL, then with the distillation water washing precipitation 3 Secondary, the dosage of each distilled water is 10 mL, after vacuum drying, obtains yellow greenish powder, as DAP contracting 3- carboxylics Benzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complex, yield 73.62%, fusing point are 299.7-304.1 DEG C.
Infrared spectrum analysis (the accompanying drawing of 2,6- diamino-pyridines contracting 3- carboxyl benzaldehyde bis-Schiff bases made from the present embodiment 1):In 3390-3170 cm-1Do not occur stretching vibration absworption peak in position range, illustrate-NH is not present2Stretching vibration inhale Receive peak.1750-1710 cm-1In the range of there is not stretching vibration absworption peak, illustrate-CHO, 1647 cm is not present-1It is C=N Stretching vibration absworption peak, this shows the generation for having schiff bases structure.1252 cm-1Carboxyl C-O stretching vibration absworption peaks, 930 cm-1It is O-H out-of-plane deformations vibration absorption peak in carboxyl, 757 cm-1It is the C-H out-of-plane deformation absorption of vibrations of phenyl ring meta substitution Peak.The infrared spectrum analysis (accompanying drawing 2) of 2,6- diamino-pyridine contracting 3- carboxyl benzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complexes:C=N's stretches Contracting vibration absorption peak moves to 1610 cm-1, this shows that C=N take part in the coordination of metal cobalt ions, in 520-700 cm-1Occur New absworption peak, Co-N stretching vibration absworption peak can be attributed to.1422-1458 cm-1There is new absworption peak, can be attributed to The characteristic absorption peak of acetate in complex.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. preparation method of DAP contracting 3- carboxyl benzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complexes, it is characterised in that tool Body step is:
    (1)The 3- carboxyl benzaldehydes for weighing 4 mmol are dissolved in 10 mL absolute ethyl alcohols, and magnetic agitation is uniform, obtains water white transparency Settled solution;
    (2)2 mmol DAP is dissolved in 5 mL absolute ethyl alcohols, then by step(1)Obtained water white transparency Settled solution is slowly dropped into, nitrogen protection, carries out back flow reaction 4 hours under the conditions of 65 DEG C, has precipitation to generate, stand, cool down, take out Filter, must be precipitated;
    (3)By step(2)The precipitation of middle acquisition, successively purified using beating method, recrystallization method, after vacuum drying, be made Buff powder, as DAP contracting 3- carboxyl benzaldehyde bis-Schiff bases;The solvent of the beating method is anhydrous second Alcohol, the recrystallization method are 1 using volume ratio:1 dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and absolute ethyl alcohol mixed solvent;
    (4)It is 1 in molar ratio:1:2 weigh 1 mmol steps respectively(3)Obtained 2,6- diamino-pyridines contracting 3- carboxyl benzaldehydes Bis-Schiff base, 1 mmol cobalt acetates and 2 mmol sodium hydroxides;
    (5)First will(4)In the DAP contracting 3- carboxyl benzaldehyde bis-Schiff bases that weigh be dissolved in 10 mL distilled water, Turbid solution is made, by step(4)In the sodium hydroxide that weighs be dissolved in 5 mL distilled water, be slowly added dropwise while stirring into In obtained turbid solution, turbid solution gradually becomes settled solution;
    (6)Again by step(4)In the cobalt acetate that weighs be dissolved in 5 mL distilled water, be then slowly dropped to step(5)System In the settled solution obtained, back flow reaction 12 hours under conditions of magnetic agitation, 65 DEG C, there is blackish green precipitation generation, filter Afterwards, the precipitation is washed 3 times with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), the dosage of each dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is 10 mL, then this is heavy with distillation water washing Form sediment 3 times, the dosage of each distilled water is 10 mL, after vacuum drying, obtains yellow greenish powder, as DAP contracts 3- carboxyl benzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complexes.
CN201710837109.4A 2017-09-17 2017-09-17 Preparation method of 2, 6-diaminopyridine condensed 3-carboxybenzaldehyde bis-Schiff base cobalt complex Active CN107513078B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108997204A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-12-14 桂林理工大学 A kind of preparation method of 2,6- diamino-pyridine contracting cinnamic acid Bis-Schiff Bases corrosion inhibiter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108997204A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-12-14 桂林理工大学 A kind of preparation method of 2,6- diamino-pyridine contracting cinnamic acid Bis-Schiff Bases corrosion inhibiter

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