CN107511816A - A kind of tow-armed robot of special-shaped arm - Google Patents

A kind of tow-armed robot of special-shaped arm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107511816A
CN107511816A CN201710717317.0A CN201710717317A CN107511816A CN 107511816 A CN107511816 A CN 107511816A CN 201710717317 A CN201710717317 A CN 201710717317A CN 107511816 A CN107511816 A CN 107511816A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
joint
mechanical arm
arm
tow
pitching
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710717317.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
甘中学
迟永琳
刘振宇
张文亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Wisdom Automation Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Wisdom Automation Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Wisdom Automation Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Wisdom Automation Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710717317.0A priority Critical patent/CN107511816A/en
Publication of CN107511816A publication Critical patent/CN107511816A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/0009Constructional details, e.g. manipulator supports, bases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J17/00Joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J18/00Arms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tow-armed robot of special-shaped arm, including pedestal, ring flange, main mechanical arm and secondary mechanical arm, main mechanical arm and secondary mechanical arm are connected on pedestal by ring flange, the main mechanical arm is seven axle series redundancy mechanical arms, and the secondary mechanical arm is five axles series connection multi-joint mechanical arm or six axles series connection multi-joint mechanical arm.Present invention saves the cost of whole tow-armed robot, can effectively handle the work of near field and far region, realizes that subregion works, greatly improves operating efficiency.

Description

A kind of tow-armed robot of special-shaped arm
Technical field
The present invention relates to Industrial Robot Technology field, more particularly to a kind of tow-armed robot of special-shaped arm.
Background technology
Robot is a kind of high-tech automated production equipment to grow up in the past 30 years.Manipulator is the one of robot Individual important branch.Its feature is can to complete various expected job tasks by programming, had concurrently on construction and performance people and Machine each the advantages of, be especially embodied in the intelligence and adaptability of people, the accuracy of machinery operation and complete to make in various environment The ability of industry.The existing largely research on multi-joint mechanical arm, such as《Building-block machine and automation process technology》, " space six The research of the continuous swept volume emulation of free degree articulated robot ", Jiang Ying, Chen Zongyi, Gu Yuna.Also such as《Lathe and liquid Pressure》, " research of General System Structure of Multi-joint Robot ", Wang Mulan, Zhang Chongwei, Rao Huaqiu.
Current most of industrial robots are to apply the occasion in one armed robot's operating alone.Such robot only fits Should be in specific product and working environment, and provided special equipment and instrument are provided.Although tow-armed robot is than single Arm robot has more an arm, but this is not only the problem of one-plus-one is equal to two.The redundancy and both arms of tow-armed robot Coordinated manipulation substantially increases its operating characteristics, and this just makes one-plus-one be far longer than two, so the development of tow-armed robot will Solve the problems, such as many lives, industry, national defence, the life to people brings more facilities.Tow-armed robot can be completed pair The function being easily achieved for people, it is more more with practical value than two hands coordination robot, its high self-disciplining and study property, energy Many complex environments are enough adapted to, it is used widely in industrial production, Risk Management, national defence, space flight and aviation etc..It is double Arm robot is as Industrial Robot Market new highlight.Human cost sustainable growth in recent years, the big factory of assembling foundry and medium and small enterprise Industry etc. human cost burden it is more heavy, aging population is serious, the national work shortage of manpower, both arms cooperate humanoid robot into To reduce human cost, improve production efficiency and supply the solution of labour's breach etc..The work compound of multirobot is system The inevitable requirement of industry development is made, tow-armed robot is exactly a kind of novel robot for adapting to this requirement and being developed.Relatively In one armed robot, it can greatly enhance adaptability of the robot to Complex Assembly task, while can improve working space Utilization ratio.
But two arms of traditional tow-armed robot are the same, and reality work in, one of arm from Thing is simply to move, and which results in the joint of another arm to leave unused, and causes the waste of resource, while in processing not With far and near region work when operation it is relatively troublesome, operating efficiency is than relatively low.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and a kind of both arms machine of the special-shaped arm proposed Device people.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of tow-armed robot of special-shaped arm, including pedestal, ring flange, main mechanical arm and secondary mechanical arm, main mechanical arm and Secondary mechanical arm is connected on pedestal by ring flange, and the main mechanical arm is seven axle series redundancy mechanical arms, the secondary machinery Arm is five axles series connection multi-joint mechanical arm or six axles series connection multi-joint mechanical arm.
Preferably, the main mechanical arm includes seven articulated mechanical arms, and first joint is rotary joint, second joint It is that pitching joint, the 3rd joint are that rotary joint, the 4th joint are pitching joints, the 5th joint is rotary joint, Six joints are pitching joints, and the 7th joint is rotary joint.
Preferably, the secondary mechanical arm is five axles series connection multi-joint mechanical arm, and five axles series connection multi-joint mechanical arm includes five Individual articulated mechanical arm, first joint are rotary joints, and second joint is that pitching joint, the 3rd joint are pitching joints, 4th joint is that pitching joint, the 5th joint are rotary joints.
Preferably, the secondary mechanical arm is six axles series connection multi-joint mechanical arm, and six axles series connection multi-joint mechanical arm includes six Individual articulated mechanical arm, first joint are rotary joints, and second joint is that pitching joint, the 3rd joint are pitching joints, 4th joint is that rotary joint, the 5th joint are pitching joints, and the 6th joint is rotary joint.
Preferably, the main mechanical arm and secondary mechanical arm are located at the both sides of pedestal respectively.
Preferably, the main mechanical arm is located at the top of pedestal, and secondary mechanical arm is located at the bottom of pedestal.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
In the present invention:
1st, by setting two groups of special-shaped mechanical arms, so, an arm joint number can determine according to actual conditions, To meet need of work as target, so as to reduce the joint of an arm, the cost of whole tow-armed robot is saved;
2nd, by setting two groups of special-shaped mechanical arms, so, the mechanical arm of different joint numbers forms different length so that Every mechanical arm can effectively handle the work of near field and far region, realize that subregion works, and greatly improve work effect Rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of main mechanical arm of the tow-armed robot of special-shaped arm proposed by the present invention is connected multi-joint with five axles of use The secondary mechanical arm of mechanical arm is horizontally mounted combination sketch;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of main mechanical arm of the tow-armed robot of special-shaped arm proposed by the present invention is connected multi-joint with six axles of use The secondary mechanical arm of mechanical arm is horizontally mounted combination sketch;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of main mechanical arm of the tow-armed robot of special-shaped arm proposed by the present invention is connected multi-joint with five axles of use The combination sketch of installation up and down of the secondary mechanical arm of mechanical arm;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of main mechanical arm of the tow-armed robot of special-shaped arm proposed by the present invention is connected multi-joint with six axles of use The combination sketch of installation up and down of the secondary mechanical arm of mechanical arm.
In figure:1 main mechanical arm, 2 pedestals, 3 secondary mechanical arms.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Reference picture 1-4, a kind of tow-armed robot of special-shaped arm, including pedestal 2, ring flange, main mechanical arm 1 and secondary mechanical arm 3, main mechanical arm 1 and secondary mechanical arm 3 are connected on pedestal 2 by ring flange, and main mechanical arm 1 is seven axle series redundancys machinery Arm, secondary mechanical arm 3 are that five axles series connection multi-joint mechanical arm or six axles series connection multi-joint mechanical arm, main mechanical arm 1 include seven passes Mechanical arm is saved, first joint is rotary joint, and second joint is that pitching joint, the 3rd joint are rotary joint, the 4th Individual joint is pitching joint, and the 5th joint is that rotary joint, the 6th joint are pitching joints, and the 7th joint is that rotation is closed Section, secondary mechanical arm 3 are five axles series connection multi-joint mechanical arm, and five axles series connection multi-joint mechanical arm includes five articulated mechanical arms, the One joint is rotary joint, and second joint is that pitching joint, the 3rd joint are pitching joints, and the 4th joint is pitching Joint, the 5th joint are rotary joints, and secondary mechanical arm 3 is six axles series connection multi-joint mechanical arm, and six axles series connection multi-joint is mechanical Arm includes six articulated mechanical arms, and first joint is rotary joint, and second joint is that pitching joint, the 3rd joint are to bow Face upward joint, the 4th joint is that rotary joint, the 5th joint are pitching joints, and the 6th joint is rotary joint, main mechanical Arm 1 and secondary mechanical arm 3 are located at the both sides of pedestal 2 respectively, and main mechanical arm 1 is located at the top of pedestal 2, and secondary mechanical arm 3 is located at pedestal 2 Bottom.
Operation principle:Main mechanical arm 1 can be rotated based on the rotary shaft vertical with pedestal 2, containing 7 degree of freedom, be used for Complete high-precision main assembly work;Secondary mechanical arm 3 contains four frees degree, including two types, and one kind is connected more for five axles Articulated mechanical arm, another kind are six axles series connection multi-joint mechanical arm, and secondary mechanical arm 3 is used to assist main mechanical arm 1 to complete assembler Make.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of tow-armed robot of special-shaped arm, including pedestal (2), ring flange, main mechanical arm (1) and secondary mechanical arm (3), main frame Tool arm (1) and secondary mechanical arm (3) are connected on pedestal (2) by ring flange, it is characterised in that the main mechanical arm (1) is Seven axle series redundancy mechanical arms, the secondary mechanical arm (3) are five axles series connection multi-joint mechanical arm or six axles series connection multi-joint machinery Arm.
A kind of 2. tow-armed robot of special-shaped arm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that main mechanical arm (1) bag Include seven articulated mechanical arms, first joint is rotary joint, and second joint is that pitching joint, the 3rd joint are that rotation is closed Section, the 4th joint are pitching joints, and the 5th joint is that rotary joint, the 6th joint are pitching joints, the 7th joint It is rotary joint.
3. the tow-armed robot of a kind of special-shaped arm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the secondary mechanical arm (3) is Five axles series connection multi-joint mechanical arm, five axles series connection multi-joint mechanical arm include five articulated mechanical arms, and first joint is rotation Joint, second joint are that pitching joint, the 3rd joint are pitching joints, and the 4th joint is pitching joint, the 5th pass Section is rotary joint.
4. the tow-armed robot of a kind of special-shaped arm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the secondary mechanical arm (3) is Six axles series connection multi-joint mechanical arm, six axles series connection multi-joint mechanical arm include six articulated mechanical arms, and first joint is rotation Joint, second joint are that pitching joint, the 3rd joint are pitching joints, and the 4th joint is rotary joint, the 5th pass Section is pitching joint, and the 6th joint is rotary joint.
A kind of 5. tow-armed robot of special-shaped arm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main mechanical arm (1) and Secondary mechanical arm (3) is located at the both sides of pedestal (2) respectively.
A kind of 6. tow-armed robot of special-shaped arm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that main mechanical arm (1) position In the top of pedestal (2), secondary mechanical arm (3) is located at the bottom of pedestal (2).
CN201710717317.0A 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of tow-armed robot of special-shaped arm Pending CN107511816A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710717317.0A CN107511816A (en) 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of tow-armed robot of special-shaped arm

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710717317.0A CN107511816A (en) 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of tow-armed robot of special-shaped arm

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CN107511816A true CN107511816A (en) 2017-12-26

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107989382A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-04 三筑工科技有限公司 Mounting robot and installation system
CN108312128A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-07-24 麦格瑞(北京)智能科技有限公司 Man-machine collaboration robot
CN109605335A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-04-12 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 A kind of stepping type multiple degrees of freedom apery type tow-armed robot

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110107866A1 (en) * 2009-11-10 2011-05-12 Kabushiki Kaisha Yaskawa Denki Robot
CN203765607U (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-08-13 何价来 Combined double-arm multifunctional robot
CN204766371U (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-11-18 牛留栓 Recovered robot of both arms 6 -degree of freedom upper limbs
CN107000201A (en) * 2014-12-26 2017-08-01 川崎重工业株式会社 Tow-armed robot

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110107866A1 (en) * 2009-11-10 2011-05-12 Kabushiki Kaisha Yaskawa Denki Robot
CN203765607U (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-08-13 何价来 Combined double-arm multifunctional robot
CN107000201A (en) * 2014-12-26 2017-08-01 川崎重工业株式会社 Tow-armed robot
CN204766371U (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-11-18 牛留栓 Recovered robot of both arms 6 -degree of freedom upper limbs

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107989382A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-04 三筑工科技有限公司 Mounting robot and installation system
CN108312128A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-07-24 麦格瑞(北京)智能科技有限公司 Man-machine collaboration robot
CN109605335A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-04-12 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 A kind of stepping type multiple degrees of freedom apery type tow-armed robot
CN109605335B (en) * 2019-01-09 2020-11-10 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 Stepping type multi-degree-of-freedom humanoid double-arm robot

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Application publication date: 20171226

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