CN107511156A - Catalyst for Hydrogenation of Coker Gasoline processing and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Catalyst for Hydrogenation of Coker Gasoline processing and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107511156A
CN107511156A CN201610438210.8A CN201610438210A CN107511156A CN 107511156 A CN107511156 A CN 107511156A CN 201610438210 A CN201610438210 A CN 201610438210A CN 107511156 A CN107511156 A CN 107511156A
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catalyst
oxide
preparation
hydrogenation
nickel
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CN107511156B (en
Inventor
马宝利
赵野
王丹
张文成
温广明
孙发民
于春梅
郭金涛
徐伟池
张全国
孙生波
姜万义
陶立玉
丛丽茹
郭立艳
方磊
谭明伟
宋金鹤
刘茉
张英豪
徐铁钢
张铁珍
李瑞峰
关旭
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J27/00Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • B01J27/14Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
    • B01J27/186Phosphorus; Compounds thereof with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J27/188Phosphorus; Compounds thereof with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium with chromium, molybdenum, tungsten or polonium
    • B01J27/19Molybdenum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/50Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/61Surface area
    • B01J35/615100-500 m2/g
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/63Pore volume
    • B01J35/633Pore volume less than 0.5 ml/g
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/64Pore diameter
    • B01J35/65150-500 nm
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G35/00Reforming naphtha
    • C10G35/04Catalytic reforming
    • C10G35/06Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/02Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
    • C10G45/04Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G45/06Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof
    • C10G45/08Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof in combination with chromium, molybdenum, or tungsten metals, or compounds thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1037Hydrocarbon fractions
    • C10G2300/1044Heavy gasoline or naphtha having a boiling range of about 100 - 180 °C

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of catalyst for Hydrogenation of Coker Gasoline processing, including following component:Carrier, auxiliary agent and active component, carrier are aluminum oxide of the cloverleaf pattern containing titanium dioxide;Auxiliary agent is phosphorus, and phosphorus is present in catalyst in the form of phosphorus pentoxide;Active component is cobalt, molybdenum, nickel and tungsten, active component exist in the form of an oxide with catalyst;With overall catalyst weight gauge, each component content is 0~5wt% of cobalt oxide, and is not 0;5~15wt% of molybdenum oxide;10~25wt% of tungsten oxide;2~8wt% of nickel oxide;0~10wt% of phosphorus pentoxide, and be not 0;5~20wt% of titanium dioxide.The invention further relates to the preparation method of the catalyst;Catalyst have the characteristics that specific surface area is big, pore volume is big, intensity is high, Surface acidity is moderate, bed pressure drop is small, reaction temperature is low, hydrodesulfurization, denitrogenation and deolefination activity it is high.

Description

Catalyst for Hydrogenation of Coker Gasoline processing and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to catalyst handled for Hydrogenation of Coker Gasoline and preparation method thereof, more particularly to a kind of clover Shape is used for straight-run naphtha, catalyst that Hydrogenation of Coker Gasoline is handled and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Catalytic reforming is one of main crude oil secondary operation technique, be low-sulfur, low alkene, high-knock rating gasoline it is main Source, while a large amount of cheap hydrogen of by-product.It is in line with international standards as early as possible in order to improve China's quality of gasoline, solve China's gasoline structure Into unreasonable problem, improve catalytic reforming gasoline proportion and seem very necessary.It is expected that in following 5~6 years, China continuously weighs It is whole by more than 25,000,000 tons of newly-increased production capacity.The catalyst that catalytic reforming process uses is mainly platinum rhenium or platinum-tin catalyst.Reform Contained trace impurity such as sulphur, nitrogen, arsenic, silicon, copper, lead, zinc, mercury, sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium etc. in raw material naphtha, all it is to reform to urge The poisonous substance of agent.Therefore, in order to ensure the long period steady running of the catalytic performance of reforming catalyst and commercial plant, it is necessary to right Reformer feed naphtha carries out hydrofining, removes the objectionable impurities in naphtha, raw material oil quality is reached reformer Feedstock quality index request.
Raw material sources deficiency as China's catalytic reforming unit totality working ability account for crude oil time processing ability ratio compared with Low major reason.China's coking naphtha yield is larger, be mostly be individually hydrogenated with harsher process conditions or Reformed pre-hydrogenated unit feed is re-used as with progress mixed material hydrogenation, the hydrotreated naphthas being then demultiplex out such as diesel oil, therefore Have that device tricks is more, takes up an area and the problems such as product is big, construction investment is high, comprehensive energy consumption is big, operating cost is high, do not meet future The demand for development of " low-carbon " oil refining.Therefore, it is following refining directly as reformed pre-hydrogenated unit feed component by coking naphtha Change an important developing direction of enterprise's naphtha processing.
Thus, a pith for being developed into developing reforming technique for high performance reformed pre-hydrogenated catalyst, newly The reformed pre-hydrogenated catalyst of type must possess the mixed material that can will mix refining coker gasoline, compare the process conditions of mitigation Under, i.e. high-speed (6~10h-1), low hydrogen/gasoline ratio [m (hydrogen):M (raw material)<100], low pressure (<Under 2.5MPa), show excellent Hydrodesulfurization, hydrodenitrogenationactivity activity and activity stability, it is ensured that continuously run more than 3 years in commercial plant.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome prior art defect, there is provided a kind of Hydrogenation of Coker Gasoline processing is urged Agent, cloverleaf pattern provided by the invention have the hydrogenation catalyst of processing coker gasoline performance, and it has, and specific surface area is big, machine Tool intensity is high, and pore volume is big, and Surface acidity is moderate, when handle for distillate hydrogenation, with bed pressure drop is small, reaction temperature is low, The features such as hydrogenation desulfurization and denitrogenation activity is high, alkene saturability is strong, while coker naphtha feature is directed to, the catalyst possesses The characteristics of lengthy and jumbled ability is big, and anti-coking performance is strong.So secondary processing of gasoline that the catalyst can be processed beyond straight-run naphtha As catalytic reforming feedstock, it is especially suitable for mixed coking gasoline proportionality in processing straight-run naphtha and is less than the reformed pre-hydrogenated originals of 30wt% Material, hydrogenated oil disclosure satisfy that catalytic reforming feedstock requirement.
The present invention provides a kind of catalyst for Hydrogenation of Coker Gasoline processing, including following component:
Carrier, auxiliary agent and active component, the carrier are aluminum oxide of the cloverleaf pattern containing titanium dioxide;The auxiliary agent is Phosphorus, phosphorus are present in catalyst in the form of phosphorus pentoxide;The active component is cobalt, molybdenum, nickel and tungsten, the active component In the form of an oxide exist with catalyst;
With overall catalyst weight gauge, each component content is 0~5wt% of cobalt oxide, and is not 0;5~15wt% of molybdenum oxide; 10~25wt% of tungsten oxide;2~8wt% of nickel oxide;0~10wt% of phosphorus pentoxide, and be not 0;Titanium dioxide 5~ 20wt%.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of the catalyst for Hydrogenation of Coker Gasoline processing, and it is above-mentioned catalyst Preparation method, comprise the following steps:
(1) preparation of catalyst carrier:
Add after boehmite powder, titanium oxide and/or metatitanic acid, peptizing agent, expanding agent, shaping assistant are well mixed Enter deionized water and nitric acid, kneading, extrusion, pelletizing, then carry out health, drying, roasting, obtain cloverleaf pattern carrier;
(2) preparation of maceration extract:
Add phosphoric acid in deionized water, active component is added in phosphate aqueous solution after stirring, lived The co-impregnation liquid of property component;The active component is cobalt joint compound, nickel compound, molybdenum compound and tungsten compound;
(3) catalyst preparation:
By the cloverleaf pattern carrier impregnation in the co-impregnation liquid, the wet bar of catalyst is obtained, through health, drying, roasting Catalyst is made.
The preparation method of catalyst of the present invention for Hydrogenation of Coker Gasoline processing, wherein:The cobalt compound Preferably cobalt oxide, cobalt nitrate or basic cobaltous carbonate;The nickel compound be preferably nickel oxide, nickel nitrate, basic nickel carbonate or Nickelous carbonate;The molybdenum compound is preferably molybdenum oxide, nitric acid molybdenum or ammonium molybdate;The tungsten compound is preferably tungstic acid, tungsten Sour ammonium, ammonium metatungstate or ammonium paratungstate.
The preparation method of catalyst of the present invention for Hydrogenation of Coker Gasoline processing, wherein:Obtained catalyst In, it is preferred that with overall catalyst weight gauge, each component content is 0~5wt% of cobalt oxide, and is not 0;Molybdenum oxide 5~ 15wt%;10~25wt% of tungsten oxide;2~8wt% of nickel oxide;0~10wt% of phosphorus pentoxide, and be not 0;Titanium dioxide 5 ~20wt%.
The preparation method of catalyst of the present invention for Hydrogenation of Coker Gasoline processing, wherein:The peptizing agent is excellent Elect nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, formic acid, citric acid or trichloroacetic acid as;The expanding agent is preferably activated carbon, polyethylene glycol, methyl Cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, hydroxymethyl cellulose, polyacrylamide, surfactant or PEO;The shaping assistant is excellent Elect talcum powder, graphite, dried starch or field mountain valley with clumps of trees and bamboo powder as.
The preparation method of catalyst of the present invention for Hydrogenation of Coker Gasoline processing, wherein:In step (1), institute State health, drying, roasting condition are preferably:2~4h of health at room temperature, 2~6h, 400~600 DEG C of roastings are dried at 100~150 DEG C Burn 4~8h.
The preparation method of catalyst of the present invention for Hydrogenation of Coker Gasoline processing, wherein:In step (3), institute State health, drying, roasting condition are preferably:2~10h of health at room temperature, dries 2~6h at 100~150 DEG C, 400~600 DEG C It is calcined 2~10h.
The catalyst is applied to the petroleum distillate hydrotreating that boiling range is 40~230 DEG C, and be particularly suitable for use in straight-run naphtha Middle mixed coking gasoline proportionality is less than the hydrotreating of the reformed pre-hydrogenated raw materials of 30wt%, using the technological process of single hop single dose, After catalyst vulcanization in the presence of hydrogen, reaction temperature is 200~340 DEG C, and hydrogen dividing potential drop is 0.5~5.0MPa, and hydrogen is oily Volume ratio is 80~500:1, volume space velocity is 1.0~8.0h during liquid-1
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
It has specific surface area big, and high mechanical strength, pore volume is big, and Surface acidity is moderate, when being handled for distillate hydrogenation, Have the characteristics that bed pressure drop is small, reaction temperature is low, hydrogenation desulfurization and denitrogenation it is active it is high, alkene saturability is strong, while for Jiao Change gasoline fraction feature, the catalyst possesses the characteristics of lengthy and jumbled ability is big, and anti-coking performance is strong.So the catalyst can be processed directly The secondary processing of gasoline beyond naphtha is evaporated as catalytic reforming feedstock, is especially suitable for mixed coking steam oil ratio (SOR) in processing straight-run naphtha Example is less than the reformed pre-hydrogenated raw materials of 30wt%, and hydrogenated oil disclosure satisfy that catalytic reforming feedstock requirement.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are elaborated below:The present embodiment is carried out lower premised on technical solution of the present invention Implement, give detailed embodiment and process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiments, following implementation The experimental method of unreceipted actual conditions in example, generally according to normal condition.
Embodiment 1:
(1) commodity boehmite 1000g, TiO2Content is 81.6wt% metatitanic acid 90g, field mountain valley with clumps of trees and bamboo powder 50g, mechanical mixture 30min;Citric acid 30g is dissolved in 80g deionized waters, adds the nitric acid of 15g concentration 68%, is added to well mixed powder In, expanding agent activated carbon 1g, polyethylene glycol 2g, methylcellulose 4g, polyvinyl alcohol 3g are added after wet mixing 35min and is mixed 10min, plastic magma is made.
(2) obtained plastic magma in (1) is added in the hopper of banded extruder, extruded with cloverleaf pattern orifice plate, then Cloverleaf pattern carrier is obtained through pelletizing.Then health 2h at room temperature, 120 DEG C of dry 4h, are put into 450 in Muffle furnace in air atmosphere DEG C, 4h is calcined under air atmosphere, is made and contains TiO2Cloverleaf pattern alumina support 1.
(3) 35g phosphoric acid is added in 300g deionized waters, by 85g industry molybdenum trioxides, 165g works after stirring Industry level ammonium metatungstate, 210g technical grade nickel nitrates, which are added in phosphoric acid solution, ceaselessly to be stirred, and 90 DEG C are warming up to after 40min, will 120g technical grades cobalt nitrate adds, and after stirring 20min, is down to room temperature, is 500ml by solution constant volume, obtains maceration extract 1.
(4) TiO will be contained2Cloverleaf pattern carrier 100g be placed in dipping tank, 80mL maceration extracts 1 are added, using isometric Dipping, dip time 40min, health 2h is then carried out, 120 DEG C of dry 4h, 500 DEG C is put into Muffle furnace, is roasted under air atmosphere 4h is burnt, invention product 1 are made.
Embodiment 2:
(1) 50g phosphoric acid is added in 300g deionized waters, by 50g industry molybdenum trioxides, 105g works after stirring Industry level ammonium metatungstate, 60g technical grade basic nickel carbonates, which are added in phosphoric acid solution, ceaselessly to be stirred, and 100 are warming up to after 40min DEG C, 100g citric acids and 75g technical grades cobalt nitrate are added, after stirring 20min, room temperature is down to, is 500ml by solution constant volume, Obtain maceration extract 2.
(2) TiO will be contained2Cloverleaf pattern carrier 100g be placed in dipping tank, 80mL maceration extracts 2 are added, using isometric Dipping, dip time 50min, health 10h is then carried out, 100 DEG C of dry 6h, 400 DEG C is put into Muffle furnace, is roasted under air atmosphere 10h is burnt, invention product 2 are made.
Embodiment 3:
(1) commodity boehmite 1000g, TiO2Content is 81.6% metatitanic acid 100g, field mountain valley with clumps of trees and bamboo powder 25g, talcum powder 10g, graphite 15g, mechanical mixture 30min;Trichloroacetic acid 5g, malonic acid 5g, formic acid 5g, citric acid 15g are dissolved in 80g deionized waters In, the nitric acid of 15g concentration 68% is added, is added in well mixed powder, expanding agent polyethylene is added after wet mixing 45min Plastic magma is made in alcohol 2g, hydroxymethyl cellulose 4g, PEO 5g mixing 20min.
(2) obtained plastic magma in (1) is added in the hopper of banded extruder, extruded with cloverleaf pattern orifice plate, then Cloverleaf pattern carrier is obtained through pelletizing.Then health 4h at room temperature, 100 DEG C of dry 6h, are put into 550 in Muffle furnace in air atmosphere DEG C, 8h is calcined under air atmosphere, is made and contains TiO2Cloverleaf pattern alumina support 2.
(3) 30g phosphoric acid is added in 300g deionized waters, by 100g industry molybdenum trioxides, 200g after stirring Technical grade ammonium metatungstate, 80g technical grade basic nickel carbonates, which are added in phosphoric acid solution, ceaselessly to be stirred, and 95 are warming up to after 40min DEG C, 45g technical grades cobalt nitrate and 100g citric acids are added, after stirring 20min, room temperature is down to, is 500ml by solution constant volume, Obtain maceration extract 3.Using incipient impregnation, dip time 45min, health 6h is then carried out, 150 DEG C of dry 2h, is put into Muffle 600 DEG C in stove, 2h is calcined under air atmosphere, invention product 3 are made.
Embodiment 4:
60g phosphoric acid is added in 300g deionized waters, by 90g industry molybdenum trioxides, 105g industry after stirring Level ammonium metatungstate is added in phosphoric acid solution with 80g technical grade basic nickel carbonates ceaselessly to be stirred, and 93 DEG C are warming up to after 40min, 50g technical grades nickel nitrate and 60g technical grades cobalt nitrate are added, after stirring 20min, room temperature is down to, is by solution constant volume 500ml, obtain maceration extract 4.Using with containing TiO2The incipient impregnation of cloverleaf pattern alumina support 2, dip time 60min, Then health 10h is carried out, 130 DEG C of dry 4h, 500 DEG C is put into Muffle furnace, 5h is calcined under air atmosphere, invention product 4 are made.
Embodiment 5:
Embodiment 1~4 and the physical property of reference substance are shown in Table 1.Reference substance is domestic reformed pre-hydrogenated catalyst DZ-1A.
The physicochemical properties of the catalyst of table 1
Embodiment 1~4 provides it can be seen from data above the specific surface area of invention product 1~4, pore volume, pore volume, Heap density, mechanical strength are superior to reference substance.
Embodiment 6:
The invention product 1~4 and reference substance that the present embodiment is provided embodiment 1~4 are evaluated, the device used for The small-sized hydrogenation evaluating apparatus of 100mL.
(1) catalyst 100mL is loaded in reactor, gradually heating, is warming up to 280 DEG C, with containing 2% in a hydrogen atmosphere CS2Kerosene to catalyst carry out presulfurization, cure time 36h.
(2) feedstock oil is coker gasoline, and reaction condition is:Pressure 4.0MPa, temperature:290 DEG C, air speed:2.0h-1, hydrogen oil Volume ratio:300:1.The comparative evaluation of invention product 1~4 and reference substance the results are shown in Table 2.
The coker gasoline comparative evaluation's result of table 2
Cloverleaf pattern processing coker gasoline performance provided by the invention adds it can be seen from comparative evaluation's result of table 2 Hydrogen catalyst is that leading indicator such as sulphur, nitrogen, bromine valency etc. of product after invention product 1~4 are hydrogenated with are superior to reference substance.
Embodiment 7:
Raw material mixes the mixing naphtha of 25% coker gasoline using full cut straight-run naphtha, and reaction condition is:Pressure 2.0MPa, temperature:280 DEG C, air speed:6.0h-1, hydrogen to oil volume ratio:100:1.Other are the same as embodiment 6.Comparative evaluation the results are shown in Table 3。
Table 3 mixes naphtha comparative evaluation's result
Cloverleaf pattern processing coker gasoline performance provided by the invention adds it can be seen from comparative evaluation's result of table 3 Hydrogen catalyst is that leading indicator such as sulphur, nitrogen, bromine valency etc. of product after invention product 1~4 are hydrogenated with are superior to reference substance.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of catalyst for Hydrogenation of Coker Gasoline processing, including following component:
Carrier, auxiliary agent and active component, the carrier are aluminum oxide of the cloverleaf pattern containing titanium dioxide;The auxiliary agent is phosphorus, phosphorus It is present in the form of phosphorus pentoxide in catalyst;The active component is cobalt, molybdenum, nickel and tungsten, and the active component is with oxygen Compound form exist with catalyst;
With overall catalyst weight gauge, each component content is 0~5wt% of cobalt oxide, and is not 0;5~15wt% of molybdenum oxide;Oxidation 10~25wt% of tungsten;2~8wt% of nickel oxide;0~10wt% of phosphorus pentoxide, and be not 0;5~20wt% of titanium dioxide.
2. a kind of preparation method of catalyst for Hydrogenation of Coker Gasoline processing, it is the catalyst described in claim 1 Preparation method, comprise the following steps:
(1) preparation of catalyst carrier:
Add and go after boehmite powder, titanium oxide and/or metatitanic acid, peptizing agent, expanding agent, shaping assistant are well mixed Ionized water and nitric acid, kneading, extrusion, pelletizing, health, drying, roasting are then carried out, obtains cloverleaf pattern carrier;
(2) preparation of maceration extract:
Add phosphoric acid in deionized water, active component is added in phosphate aqueous solution after stirring, obtain activearm The co-impregnation liquid divided;The active component is cobalt joint compound, nickel compound, molybdenum compound and tungsten compound;
(3) catalyst preparation:
By the cloverleaf pattern carrier impregnation in the co-impregnation liquid, the wet bar of catalyst is obtained, is made through health, drying, roasting Catalyst.
3. the preparation method of the catalyst according to claim 2 for Hydrogenation of Coker Gasoline processing, it is characterised in that:Institute It is cobalt oxide, cobalt nitrate or basic cobaltous carbonate to state cobalt compound;The nickel compound is nickel oxide, nickel nitrate, basic nickel carbonate Or nickelous carbonate;The molybdenum compound is molybdenum oxide, nitric acid molybdenum or ammonium molybdate;The tungsten compound be tungstic acid, ammonium tungstate, partially Ammonium tungstate or ammonium paratungstate.
4. the preparation method of the catalyst according to claim 2 for Hydrogenation of Coker Gasoline processing, it is characterised in that:System In the catalyst obtained, with overall catalyst weight gauge, each component content is 0~5wt% of cobalt oxide, and is not 0;Molybdenum oxide 5~ 15wt%;10~25wt% of tungsten oxide;2~8wt% of nickel oxide;0~10wt% of phosphorus pentoxide, and be not 0;Titanium dioxide 5 ~20wt%.
5. the preparation method of the catalyst for being used for Hydrogenation of Coker Gasoline processing according to any one of claim 2~4, it is special Sign is:The peptizing agent is nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, formic acid, citric acid or trichloroacetic acid;The expanding agent is activated carbon, gathered Ethylene glycol, methylcellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, hydroxymethyl cellulose, polyacrylamide, surfactant or PEO;Institute It is talcum powder, graphite, dried starch or field mountain valley with clumps of trees and bamboo powder to state shaping assistant.
6. the preparation method of the catalyst for being used for Hydrogenation of Coker Gasoline processing according to any one of claim 2~4, it is special Sign is:In step (1), the health, drying, roasting condition are:2~4h of health at room temperature, dry 2 at 100~150 DEG C~ 6h, 400~600 DEG C of 4~8h of roasting.
7. the preparation method of the catalyst for being used for Hydrogenation of Coker Gasoline processing according to any one of claim 2~4, it is special Sign is:In step (3), the health, drying, roasting condition are:2~10h of health at room temperature, 2 are dried at 100~150 DEG C ~6h, 400~600 DEG C of 2~10h of roasting.
CN201610438210.8A 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 Catalyst for hydrogenation treatment of coking gasoline and preparation method thereof Active CN107511156B (en)

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