CN107504172A - A kind of anti-off-gear structure of gearbox - Google Patents

A kind of anti-off-gear structure of gearbox Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107504172A
CN107504172A CN201710755883.0A CN201710755883A CN107504172A CN 107504172 A CN107504172 A CN 107504172A CN 201710755883 A CN201710755883 A CN 201710755883A CN 107504172 A CN107504172 A CN 107504172A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
gearbox
gear level
level
stopper slot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710755883.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107504172B (en
Inventor
蔡永晖
曾晓文
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Xinjiang Boshiran Agriculture Machinery Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang YAT Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710755883.0A priority Critical patent/CN107504172B/en
Publication of CN107504172A publication Critical patent/CN107504172A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107504172B publication Critical patent/CN107504172B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H61/00Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • F16H61/22Locking of the control input devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gear-Shifting Mechanisms (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of anti-off-gear structure of gearbox, including gearbox and the gear level being connected on gearbox, gear level includes the connecting rod being connected with gearbox and the gear line being connected on connecting rod, finite place piece is connected on gear level, stopper slot is offered on locating part, the fixed seat for being passed through for gear level and preventing gear level from diametrically moving is provided with gearbox, several positioning holes are provided with fixed seat, the keeper coordinated with stopper slot to prevent gear level from moving in the axial direction is provided with positioning hole, the cooperation that the present invention passes through locating part and the keeper of fixed seat on gear level, prevent gear level from the movement on axle occurs, when gearbox is running vibrations, the movement of axial direction will not occur because of vibrations for gear level, firmly keep current gear, prevent gear situation out of supply, enhance the security of gearbox.

Description

A kind of anti-off-gear structure of gearbox
Technical field
The invention belongs to gearbox field, and in particular to a kind of anti-off-gear structure of gearbox.
Background technology
At present, agricultural harvesting mechanical machine widely uses the gearbox of mechanical changeover, in agricultural harvesting mechanical machine operation and Easily occur to adjust the gear finished situation out of supply during during traveling, after gearbox is out of supply, use hydraulic braking Agricultural harvesting mechanical machine can not lean on hydraulic braking again, can only be braked by brake, and farm machinery cropper quality is larger, So that farm machinery harvester row is difficult to brake during sailing, great potential safety hazard be present.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be just to provide it is a kind of convert gear after will not prevent gearbox out of supply automatically Off-gear structure.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of anti-off-gear structure of gearbox, including become Fast case and the gear level being connected on gearbox, gear level include the connecting rod being connected with gearbox and the shelves being connected on connecting rod Bit line, finite place piece is connected on gear level, stopper slot is offered on locating part, is provided with gearbox and is passed through and prevent for gear level The fixed seat that only gear level diametrically moves, be provided with several positioning holes in fixed seat, be provided with positioning hole with it is spacing Groove coordinates the keeper to prevent gear level from moving in the axial direction.
Further, one end that gear line is connected with connecting rod is provided with external screw thread, and internal thread, gear line are provided with connecting rod It is threaded connection between gearbox, locating part is stop nut, and stop nut is fixed on shelves by the external screw thread on gear line On bit line.
Further, stopper slot is the blind hole being opened in stop nut side wall.
Further, stopper slot is the annular groove being opened in the side wall of stop nut.
Further, fixed seat includes the fixed mount being detachably connected with gearbox and has been vertically arranged several positioning holes Anti- limited block out of supply.
Further, prevent between limited block and fixed mount out of supply being to be detachably connected.
Further, fixed mount includes the bottom plate connected with gearbox, the top plate passed through for gear line and is connected top plate With the connecting plate of bottom plate, through hole is provided with bottom plate and top plate, gear level passes through two through holes.
Further, anti- connected between limited block and fixed mount out of supply between gearbox and fixed mount and by screw Connect.
Further, keeper is set screw, and set screw, which is connected through a screw thread, to be fixed in positioning hole.
Further, it is provided with fastening screw nut between the head of set screw and the lateral wall of fixed seat.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, after the gear of gearbox has been adjusted by gear level, observe which positioning the stopper slot on locating part is directed at Hole, keeper is passed through into corresponding positioning hole until stopping when penetrating in stopper slot, now gear level is limited by fixed seat, is prevented Movement radially occurs for gear level, and the inwall of locating part and stopper slot offsets, and prevents gear level from the movement on axle occurs, when When running vibrations, the movement on axially or radially will not occur gearbox because of vibrations for gear level, firmly keep current gear, Prevent gear situation out of supply, enhance the security of gearbox.
2nd, the internal thread connection on the external screw thread and connecting rod of existing gear line one end, by the way that stop nut is screwed into gear On the external screw thread of the non-connecting rod of line, on the basis of existing gear level structure is not changed so that gear level has limit function, production The machine of gear level need not re-mold, and reduce production cost, having produced the gearbox of finished product can also install on the basis of existing The anti-off-gear structure, the scope of application are wider.
3rd, when in the blind hole that keeper penetrates in stop nut side wall, gear line can not be axially moveable, and playing prevents The effect that gear level is axially moveable, while the cooperation of keeper and blind hole prevents stop nut from freely rotating, and ensures shelves The stability of position.
4th, when keeper penetrates the annular groove in stop nut side wall, the side wall of keeper and the side wall of annular groove offset, and prevent Axial movement of the locating part along gear line being only fixed on gear line, that is, prevent gear level to be axially moveable, the setting of annular groove So that stop nut when being installed on gear line, can coordinate without inciting somebody to action because stop nut side wall one is enclosed with positioning key Stopper slot is directed at keeper, easier for installation quick.
5th, fixed mount and gearbox are detachably connected, if parts are damaged, can individually be disassembled and be repaired more Change, reduce maintenance cost.
6th, being detachably connected between anti-off-gear limited block and fixed mount so that anti-position of the limited block out of supply on fixed mount Putting to be adjusted so that the cooperation of keeper and stopper slot in positioning hole is more preferable, while prevents that limited block out of supply can be independent Disassemble and carry out maintenance replacing, reduce maintenance cost.
7th, gear level offsets through the through hole on top plate and bottom plate, i.e. through-hole side wall in the side wall and top plate of gear line, The side wall of through hole in the side wall and bottom plate of connecting rod offsets, and two through holes prevent gear level from movement radially occurs, in gear When fixed, moving radially so that keeper departs from from stopper slot because of gear level is prevented so that gear can be fixedly secured, During installation, the top plate and bottom plate of gear level through fixed mount need to be only fixed to fixed mount again, pass through simple two Individual through-hole structure realizes the fixation of gear level, reduces production cost.
8th, mode connects for screw cause connection between gearbox and fixed mount and it is anti-between limited block and fixed mount out of supply While being connected firmly, simple and fast is mounted and dismounted, reduces the installation and removal time, improves production and maintenance efficiency.
9th, it is threaded into positioning hole and passes through for threaded connection, set screw between set screw and positioning hole and determines Position hole is finally inserted into stopper slot, swift and convenient to operate, reduces the gear set time.
10th, by setting fastening screw nut between limited screw and positioning hole, prevent set screw from occurring in positioning hole Loosen and exit positioning hole.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is prevented by the cooperation of locating part and the keeper of fixed seat on gear level Movement on axle occurs for gear level, and when gearbox is running vibrations, the movement of axial direction, jail will not occur because of vibrations for gear level Admittedly keeping current gear, that is, prevent gear situation out of supply, enhance the security of gearbox.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the anti-off-gear structure of gearbox of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of partial sectional view of the anti-off-gear structure of gearbox of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the installation diagram at a visual angle of fixed seat and gear level;
Fig. 4 is the installation diagram at another visual angle of fixed seat and gear level.
Wherein:1st, gearbox;2nd, gear level;21st, connecting rod;22nd, gear line;3rd, locating part;31st, stopper slot;4th, fixed seat; 41st, fixed mount;411st, bottom plate;412nd, top plate;413rd, connecting plate;414th, through hole;42nd, limited block out of supply is prevented;421st, positioning hole;5、 Keeper;6th, fastening screw nut.
Embodiment
A kind of embodiment of the anti-off-gear structure of gearbox of the present invention is described further referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4.
Embodiment one:
A kind of anti-off-gear structure of gearbox, including gearbox 1 and the columned gear level 2 that is connected on gearbox 1, The axis of columned gear level 2 is the axial direction of gear level 2, and the direction along the diameter of columned gear level 2 is to change The radial direction of pin 2, gear level 2 include the connecting rod 21 being connected with gearbox 1 and the gear line 22 being connected on connecting rod 21, gear line 22 one end being connected with connecting rod 21 are provided with external screw thread, and internal thread is provided with connecting rod 21, is between gear line 22 and gearbox 1 It is threadedly coupled, finite place piece 3 is connected on gear level 2, locating part 3 is stop nut, and stop nut passes through outer on gear line 22 It is threadedly secured on gear line 22, stopper slot 31 is offered on stop nut, stopper slot 31 is to be opened in stop nut side wall Blind hole, by the way that stop nut is screwed on the external screw thread of the non-connecting rod 21 of gear line 22, do not changing the existing structure of gear level 2 On the basis of so that gear level 2 has limit function, and the machine of production gear level 2 need not re-mold, and reduce production cost, The gearbox 1 of production finished product can also install the anti-off-gear structure on the basis of existing, and the scope of application is wider, when keeper 5 penetrates When in the blind hole in stop nut side wall, gear line 22 can not be axially moveable, and play the effect for preventing that gear level 2 is axially moveable Fruit, while the cooperation of keeper 5 and blind hole prevents stop nut from freely rotating, and ensures the stability of gear;On gearbox 1 The fixed seat 4 for passing through and preventing gear level 2 from diametrically moving for gear level 2 is provided with, fixed seat 4 includes logical with gearbox 1 Cross the fixed mount 41 of mode connects for screw and be vertically arranged the anti-limited block 42 out of supply of several positioning holes 421, prevent limited block out of supply It is connected by screw between 42 and fixed mount 41 so that anti-position of the limited block 42 out of supply on fixed mount 41 can be adjusted Section so that the cooperation of keeper 5 and stopper slot 31 in positioning hole 421 is more preferable, while prevents that limited block 42 out of supply can be dismantled individually Get off and carry out maintenance replacing, reduce maintenance cost, mode connects for screw installation and removal simple and fast, reduce the installation and removal time, Production and maintenance efficiency are improved, is provided with positioning hole 421 and coordinates what is moved in the axial direction to prevent gear level 2 with stopper slot 31 Keeper 5, keeper 5 are set screw, and set screw, which is connected through a screw thread, to be fixed in positioning hole 421, the head of set screw Fastening screw nut 6 is provided between portion and the lateral wall for preventing limited block 42 out of supply, by being set between limited screw and positioning hole 421 Fastening screw nut 6 is put, prevents set screw from occurring to loosen and exit positioning hole 421 in positioning hole 421, fixed mount 41 includes and change The connected bottom plate 411 of fast case 1, the top plate 412 passed through for gear line 22 and the connecting plate of connection top plate 412 and bottom plate 411 413, through hole 414 is provided with bottom plate 411 and top plate 412, and gear level 2 passes through two through holes 414.
After the gear of gearbox 1 has been adjusted by gear level 2, which the stopper slot 31 observed in stop nut side wall is directed at One positioning hole 421, it is stubborn to when penetrating in stopper slot 31, stopping by limited screw through fastening screw nut 6 and the positioning hole 421 Tight limited screw, now the side wall of gear level 2 and the inwall of the through hole 414 of fixed mount 41 offset, prevent gear level 2 occur radially On movement, and the inwall of limited screw and stopper slot 31 offsets, and prevents gear level 2 from the movement on axle occurs, when gearbox 1 exists During operation vibrations, the movement on axially or radially will not occur because of vibrations for gear level 2, firmly keep current gear, that is, prevent Gear situation out of supply occurs, enhances the security of gearbox 1.
Embodiment two:
Using in technical characteristic alternate embodiment one of the stopper slot 31 for the annular groove being opened in the side wall of stop nut Stopper slot 31 is the blind hole being opened in stop nut side wall, and remaining technical characteristic is identical with embodiment one.
Annular groove is installed on stop nut, when keeper 5 penetrates the annular groove in stop nut side wall, the side of keeper 5 The side wall of wall and annular groove offsets, and axial movement of the locating part 3 for preventing from being fixed on gear line 22 along gear line 22, that is, prevents from changing Pin 2 is axially moveable, and the setting of annular groove causes stop nut when being installed on gear line 22, because stop nut side wall one Circle can coordinate with positioning key so without stopper slot 31 is aligned into keeper 5, easier for installation quick.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation Example, all technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art Those of ordinary skill for, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of anti-off-gear structure of gearbox, including gearbox and the gear level that is connected on gearbox, gear level include with The connected connecting rod of gearbox and the gear line being connected on connecting rod, it is characterised in that:Finite place piece is connected on the gear level, is limited Stopper slot is offered on the part of position, is provided with the gearbox and is passed through for gear level and prevent what gear level from diametrically moving to consolidate Reservation, several positioning holes are provided with fixed seat, be provided with positioning hole and coordinate with stopper slot to prevent gear level in axial direction The keeper of upper movement.
A kind of 2. anti-off-gear structure of gearbox according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gear line is connected with connecting rod One end be provided with external screw thread, internal thread is provided with the connecting rod, between the gear line and gearbox for threaded connection, institute It is stop nut to state locating part, and stop nut is fixed on gear line by the external screw thread on gear line.
A kind of 3. anti-off-gear structure of gearbox according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The stopper slot is to be opened in limit Blind hole in the nut side wall of position.
A kind of 4. anti-off-gear structure of gearbox according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The stopper slot is to be opened in limit Annular groove in the side wall of position nut.
A kind of 5. anti-off-gear structure of gearbox according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixed seat includes and speed change The fixed mount that case is detachably connected and the anti-limited block out of supply for being vertically arranged several positioning holes.
A kind of 6. anti-off-gear structure of gearbox according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is described to prevent limited block out of supply and consolidate Determine between frame to be detachably connected.
A kind of 7. anti-off-gear structure of gearbox according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The fixed mount includes and speed change The connected bottom plate of case, the top plate passed through for gear line and the connecting plate of connection top plate and bottom plate, on the bottom plate and top plate Through hole is provided with, the gear level passes through two through holes.
A kind of 8. anti-off-gear structure of gearbox according to claim 5,6 or 7, it is characterised in that:The gearbox and solid Determine between frame and anti-be connected by screw between limited block and fixed mount out of supply.
A kind of 9. anti-off-gear structure of gearbox according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that:The keeper For set screw, set screw, which is connected through a screw thread, to be fixed in positioning hole.
A kind of 10. anti-off-gear structure of gearbox according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The head of the set screw Fastening screw nut is provided between the lateral wall of fixed seat.
CN201710755883.0A 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 Gear box anti-disengagement structure Active CN107504172B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710755883.0A CN107504172B (en) 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 Gear box anti-disengagement structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710755883.0A CN107504172B (en) 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 Gear box anti-disengagement structure

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CN107504172A true CN107504172A (en) 2017-12-22
CN107504172B CN107504172B (en) 2023-08-08

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CN201710755883.0A Active CN107504172B (en) 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 Gear box anti-disengagement structure

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1628046A2 (en) * 2004-08-16 2006-02-22 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Shifting device for a vehicle transmission
CN201802854U (en) * 2010-09-16 2011-04-20 张丽丽 Gear locking device
CN102937180A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-02-20 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Car shift level structure and car
CN103062393A (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-04-24 王汝亮 Gear shifting operating control device for electric vehicle with neutral position
CN103115142A (en) * 2011-11-17 2013-05-22 常州联发凯迪机械有限公司 Out-of-gear prevention mechanism for tractor
CN203431148U (en) * 2013-07-18 2014-02-12 奇瑞重工股份有限公司 Off-gear preventing shift device of harvester
CN104776210A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-15 昌邑市宝路达机械制造有限公司 Gear shifting control mechanism for field management machine
CN207364254U (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-05-15 浙江亚特电器有限公司 A kind of anti-off-gear structure of gearbox

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1628046A2 (en) * 2004-08-16 2006-02-22 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Shifting device for a vehicle transmission
CN201802854U (en) * 2010-09-16 2011-04-20 张丽丽 Gear locking device
CN103115142A (en) * 2011-11-17 2013-05-22 常州联发凯迪机械有限公司 Out-of-gear prevention mechanism for tractor
CN102937180A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-02-20 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Car shift level structure and car
CN103062393A (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-04-24 王汝亮 Gear shifting operating control device for electric vehicle with neutral position
CN203431148U (en) * 2013-07-18 2014-02-12 奇瑞重工股份有限公司 Off-gear preventing shift device of harvester
CN104776210A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-15 昌邑市宝路达机械制造有限公司 Gear shifting control mechanism for field management machine
CN207364254U (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-05-15 浙江亚特电器有限公司 A kind of anti-off-gear structure of gearbox

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Effective date of registration: 20181112

Address after: 833000 Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Tacheng District, New Urban Area of Wusu City, No. 997 Beijing East Road

Applicant after: XINJIANG BOSHIRAN AGRICULTURE MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 314100 No. 150 Wenlong Road, Yuxin Town, Nanhu District, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant before: ZHEJIANG YAT ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE Co.,Ltd.

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Address after: 833000 No. 594 East Tarim River Road, New Urban Area, Wusu City, Tacheng District, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Applicant after: Xinjiang bosheran Intelligent Agricultural Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 833000 Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Tacheng District, New Urban Area of Wusu City, No. 997 Beijing East Road

Applicant before: XINJIANG BOSHIRAN AGRICULTURE MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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