CN107503833A - Kinetic energy and heat energy mixing circulation utilize system in a kind of vehicle exhaust - Google Patents
Kinetic energy and heat energy mixing circulation utilize system in a kind of vehicle exhaust Download PDFInfo
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- CN107503833A CN107503833A CN201710848150.1A CN201710848150A CN107503833A CN 107503833 A CN107503833 A CN 107503833A CN 201710848150 A CN201710848150 A CN 201710848150A CN 107503833 A CN107503833 A CN 107503833A
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- water
- water pipe
- pipe
- kinetic energy
- exhaust gas
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 149
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001075561 Fioria Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005183 dynamical system Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 69
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N5/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy
- F01N5/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy the devices using heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N5/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy
- F01N5/04—Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy the devices using kinetic energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses kinetic energy in a kind of vehicle exhaust and heat energy mixing circulation to utilize system,Wrap up turbogenerator,Circulation,The turbogenerator is arranged on vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe front end,Turbogenerator absorbs the kinetic energy of automobile exhaust gas,The kinetic energy of automobile exhaust gas is changed into electric energy,It is stored in the mounting electricity storage pack set,Mounting electricity storage pack is connected with automobile dynamic system,So as to reach the effect of energy-conservation,The automobile exhaust gas of turbogenerator discharge passes through the flue gas leading for being internally provided with water pipe,The waste heat of automobile exhaust gas heats to the water in water pipe,Circulating pump is provided with water pipe,Circulating pump flows the water circulation in water pipe,Water pipe is arranged on the foot pad in automobile,Cushion,At backrest,In the winter time or cold area,Circulating water pipe forms water-heating system,Heat is provided for automotive interior,Mitigate dependence of the people to air-conditioning,Save the energy,The effective waste heat utilized in automobile exhaust gas,Mitigate pollution of the waste heat from automobile exhaust gas to environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste gas recovery field, more particularly to a kind of automobile exhaust gas recovery system, specifically a kind of vapour
Kinetic energy and heat energy mixing circulation utilize system in tail gas.
Background technology
With the growth of economy and the raising of living standards of the people, automobile becomes indispensable in people's daily life
A part, automobile industry also have become one of pillar industry of national economy, and people know that the power set of automobile are main
It is internal combustion engine, by fuel oil, converts thermal energy into kinetic energy, realizes the driving of automobile, but present scientific and technological level, can not be complete
Heat energy caused by complete utilization internal combustion engine, about 40% energy are not fully exploited, and the overwhelming majority is passed through in a manner of waste heat
Emission by exhaust pipe is into air, and in combustion, instantaneous temperature can reach 1800 degree to internal combustion engine, in less than 0.1 second
Gas after burning is excluded, temperature of the automobile exhaust gas in blast pipe can also reach 800 degree, and automobile exhaust gas is being vented
Caused pressure is very big in pipe, and substantial amounts of heat energy is not used, and causes huge economic loss and environmental pollution.
The U of 201420741477.0 Authorization Notice No. CN of application number 204299659 disclose a kind of automobile exhaust gas again
Using TRT, it includes water tank, steam pipe, heating tube, air gauge, steam valve and turbogenerator, water tank connection automobile
The blast pipe carried, water tank inside installation steam pipe and heating tube, tank upper cover are provided with pressure valve, and steam pipe is located at tank top
And connection turbogenerator, and steam pipe is provided with a plurality of steam holes, heating tube one end connection blast pipe other end runs through water
Case discharges gas;Steam pipe is provided with steam valve and air gauge.Above-mentioned technical proposal, will using the waste gas of automobile exhaust pipe discharge
Water in water tank is heated, and water is changed into gaseous state from liquid, then steam is passed through into turbogenerator by steam pipe and generated electricity,
The device is only reclaimed to the heat energy in automobile exhaust gas, and without reference to kinetic energy in automobile exhaust gas, heat energy is changed into kinetic energy, is moved
Electric energy can be changed into, energy loss is big among this process, and the recovery utilization rate of exhaust energy is not high.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide kinetic energy in a kind of vehicle exhaust and heat energy mixing circulation to utilize system, it is therefore intended that
Recycle the heat energy and kinetic energy in automobile exhaust gas.Further say, the invention is by setting the turbine of automobile exhaust pipe front end
Generate electricity and absorb the kinetic energy of automobile exhaust gas, mounting electricity storage pack by turbogenerator rotate caused by power storage, mounting electricity storage pack passes through inverter
Vehicle electric motor, motor connection coupler are defeated by the fax of storage, power is distributed to drive shaft by coupler, and drive shaft is driven
Electrical automobile wheel rotates, and so as to realize that turbogenerator provides electric energy for electric, the gas-electricity power combined automobile of oil, reduces the energy of automobile
Source consumes, and blast pipe stage casing is provided with circulation, and the waste gas in blast pipe heats water, and a part of water pipe is arranged on into vapour
In-car portion, the heat energy in waste gas is collected, in the area of cold, water pipe composition hydrothermal circulation system, improve automotive interior temperature, water
Valve is provided with pipe, hot water can be provided for occupant, increase the comfort level of automobile.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Kinetic energy and heat energy mixing circulation utilize system, including turbogenerator in a kind of vehicle exhaust, the turbogenerator
Turbine fan is provided with power transmission shaft, the turbine fan is provided with seal closure and wraps up turbine fan, be provided with the seal closure into
Gas port, gas outlet, the outlet port are provided with blast pipe, and water pipe, the outer wall of the blast pipe are provided with the blast pipe
Air valve is provided with, air valve is tightly connected with the water pipe in blast pipe, and the water pipe is provided with the water side on blast pipe
Water circulating pump, the turbogenerator output end are provided with power line, and the power line other end is connected with mounting electricity storage pack, the water
Water tank, the water tank and water pipe composition water circulation system are additionally provided with pipe.
Preferably, the seal closure is shaped as tubulose, and the seal closure of tubulose is similar to the contour structure of turbine fan, reaches
In the case that sealing coordinates, inner space of vehicle can be saved.
Preferably, the distance between inwall of Edge Distance seal closure of the turbine fan is between 1 millimeter to 1 centimetre,
The gap between seal closure of turbine fan determines that automobile exhaust gas kinetic energy recycles the quality of effect, is not influenceing turbine fan
In the case of rotation, automobile exhaust gas should be made to provide the power of maximum in seal closure.
Preferably, the air inlet on the seal closure and the central angle of gas outlet are more than the flabellum of arbitrary neighborhood two of turbine fan
Central angle between piece, prevent automobile exhaust gas from circulating heel row between two adjacent flabellums and removing, the gas outlet on the seal closure
The middle part of seal closure side wall is arranged between air inlet, the gas outlet is threadedly coupled with blast pipe, is easy to blast pipe
Dismounting.
Preferably, it is described be arranged on blast pipe inner water tube be shaped as three-layer stereo ring-type, between every layer of water pipe
Dislocation connection, the water pipe structure of multilayer ring-type can preferably reclaim the heat energy of waste gas, valve, valve are provided with the water pipe
Water in water pipe can be taken out.
Preferably, support is provided with the outside of the water circulating pump, the support is fixedly connected with blast pipe, the recirculated water
The flabellum diameter of pump is in half between 2/3rds water pipe diameters.
Preferably, the top of the water tank is provided with water filling port, and level sensor is provided with water filling port, can monitor water
Water level in case.
Preferably, the dynamical system, in addition to vehicle inverter, vehicle electric motor, coupler, drive shaft, the storage
Electronic box is connected with vehicle inverter, and the power supply of mounting electricity storage pack storage is transferred to vehicle electric motor, motor connection coupling by inverter
Power is distributed to drive shaft by clutch, coupler.
Concretely, the present invention is provided with turbogenerator, the turbine fan leaf portion point of turbogenerator in automobile waste tracheae
The seal closure of cylinder is provided with, the seal closure is tightly connected with turbine flabellum, in the case where not influenceing turbine fan and rotating,
Automobile exhaust gas should be made to provide the power of maximum in seal closure, the distance between turbine fan and seal closure inwall are at 1 millimeter to 1
Between centimetre, the gap between seal closure of turbine fan determines that automobile exhaust gas kinetic energy recycles the quality of effect, sealing
Internal space is covered with just with turbine fan cooperation, being provided with air inlet and gas outlet on seal closure, air inlet and gas outlet
Central angle is more than the central angle between the fan leaf of arbitrary neighborhood two of turbine fan, in order that waste gas preferably drives the biography of turbine fan
Dynamic, the air inlet, gas outlet are arranged on the middle part of seal closure side wall, and automobile exhaust gas inputs from the air inlet of seal closure,
Turbine fan rotation is promoted, then automobile exhaust gas is exported from gas outlet, and electricity caused by turbogenerator is spread out of to electric power storage by electric wire
Case, the automobile exhaust gas energy recovery power system, in addition to vehicle inverter, vehicle electric motor, coupler, drive shaft, institute
State mounting electricity storage pack with vehicle inverter to be connected, the power supply of mounting electricity storage pack storage is transferred to vehicle electric motor by inverter, and motor connects
Coupler is connect, coupler delivers power to wheel by drive shaft, and electric energy caused by automobile exhaust gas carries for the automobile in traveling
For a part of power, so as to reduce the energy resource consumption of automobile, the gas outlet of seal closure is connected with automobile exhaust pipe stage casing, exhaust
The diameter of pipe is more than gas outlet diameter, can reduce the speed of automobile exhaust gas circulation water pipe, and blast pipe is internally provided with three layers and stood
The water pipe of body ring-type, misplace between every layer of water pipe connection, improve water in water pipe by thermal effect, going out close to seal closure upper hose
Water position is provided with circulating pump, and circulating pump accelerates flowing of the water in water pipe, and air valve, air valve and exhaust are provided with flue gas leading
Water pipe in pipe is connected, the volume pressure in Air Valve Control water pipe, discharges vapor, and water tank, water tank connection water are provided with water pipe
The both ends of pipe, water circulation system is formed, the water filling port of water tank is provided with level sensor, and the level sensor is monitored in water tank
Water level, water pipe composition hydrothermal circulation system, the part of water pipe is arranged on automotive interior, improves automotive interior temperature, automobile
Valve is provided with internal water pipe, hot water can be provided for occupant, increase the comfort level of automobile.
The present invention compared with prior art, has advantages below and beneficial effect:
(1)Turbogenerator is installed in automobile exhaust pipe front end, from the automobile exhaust gas that internal combustion engine moment sprays with substantial amounts of
Kinetic energy, waste gas drive turbine fan to rotate, and turbogenerator is generated electricity, electricity caused by mounting electricity storage pack storage turbogenerator, described
Mounting electricity storage pack is connected with vehicle inverter, and mounting electricity storage pack transmits electric energy by inverter the electricity of electric, the gas-electricity power combined automobile of oil supply
Motivation, motor drive drive axis, and electric energy caused by automobile exhaust gas provides a part of power for the automobile in traveling, reduces
The energy resource consumption of automobile.
(2)In turbogenerator outlet side, the blast pipe of connection is internally provided with circulating water pipe, and turbogenerator reduces
The flowing velocity of automobile exhaust gas, when the waste gas is passed through water pipe, fully water pipe can be heated, water pipe composition hydro-thermal circulation system
System, a part for water pipe are arranged on automotive interior, improve automotive interior temperature, valve is provided with the water pipe of automotive interior, can
To provide hot water for occupant, increase the comfort level of automobile.The effective waste heat that make use of in automobile exhaust gas, reduces automobile
Influence of the waste gas residual heat to environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this practical structural representation;
Fig. 2 is electric collecting structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is pipe axis side view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is mounting electricity storage pack power transmission structure figure of the present invention;
Wherein 1- turbogenerators, 2- turbine fans, 3- seal closures, 4- air inlets, 5- gas outlets, 6- blast pipes, 7- water pipes, 8- gas
Valve, 9- water circulating pumps, 10- power lines, 11- mounting electricity storage packs, 12- water tanks, 13- water filling ports, 14- level sensors, 15- valves.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiment party of the present invention
Formula not limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
With reference to shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, kinetic energy and heat energy mixing circulation utilize system, including turbine generation in a kind of vehicle exhaust
Machine 1, turbine fan 2 is provided with the power transmission shaft of the turbogenerator 1, the turbine fan 2 is provided with seal closure 3, the sealing
Air inlet 4, gas outlet 5 are provided with cover 3, the end of gas outlet 5 is provided with blast pipe 6, water pipe is provided with the blast pipe 6
7, the outer wall of the blast pipe 6 is provided with air valve 8, and air valve 8 is tightly connected with the water pipe in blast pipe 6, and the water pipe 7 is close
Water side on blast pipe 6 is provided with water circulating pump 9, and the output end of turbogenerator 1 is provided with power line 10, the power supply
The other end of line 10 is connected with mounting electricity storage pack 11, and water tank 12 is additionally provided with the water pipe 7, and the water tank 12 forms water with water pipe 7 and followed
Loop system.
Structural principle:
It is provided with turbogenerator 1 in the front end of automobile exhaust pipe 6, automobile exhaust gas is from the air inlet on the seal closure 3 of turbogenerator 1
4 enter, and automobile exhaust gas promotes turbine fan 2 to rotate with kinetic energy, and turbogenerator 1 generates electricity, and waste gas is from the gas outlet 5 of seal closure 3
Outflow, turbogenerator 1 provide electrical transmission mounting electricity storage pack 11, mounting electricity storage pack 11 to electric energy by power line 10 for automobile, and the structure has
The kinetic energy that make use of in automobile exhaust gas of effect, Cyclic Rings water system is provided with the flue gas leading being connected with the gas outlet 5 of seal closure 3,
The waste heat of automobile exhaust gas heats to the water in water pipe 7, and circulation is primarily adapted for use in winter or cold district, by water
Pipe 7 is coiled in automotive interior foot pad, cushion, water-heating system is formed at backrest, and raising automotive interior that can be quickly warmly takes, effectively
Using the waste heat in automobile exhaust gas, mitigate pollution of the waste heat from automobile exhaust gas to environment, air valve 8, gas be provided with blast pipe 6
Valve 8 is connected with the water pipe 7 in blast pipe 6, controls the pressure in water pipe 7, anti-antipriming pipe 7 bursts because pressure is excessive, close
The water side of the upper hose 7 of blast pipe 6 is provided with circulating pump, and water circulating pump 9 accelerates the current in water pipe 7 to lead to, is also connected with water pipe 7
There is water tank 12, water tank 12 is that water pipe 7 supplies water.
Embodiment 2:
In order that utilizing status of the automobile exhaust gas in seal closure 3 is more preferable, on the basis of embodiment 1 further combined with accompanying drawing 1,
Shown in accompanying drawing 2, seal closure 3 described in the present embodiment is tubulose, between the inwall of the Edge Distance seal closure 3 of turbine fan 2 away from
From between 1 millimeter to 1 centimetre, the central angle of air inlet 4 and gas outlet 5 on seal closure 3 is more than the arbitrary neighborhood of turbine fan 2
Central angle between two fan leafs, and rotating shaft of the air inlet 4 with gas outlet 5 towards vertical turbine generator 1.
Structural principle:
The shape that the interior space shape of the seal closure 3 of tubulose rotates formation to turbine fan 2 is similar, and the interior smooth of seal closure 3,
Waste gas is set preferably to be flowed after entering seal closure 3, the distance between turbine fan 2 and seal closure 3 should can be with guarantee turbine fan 2
The kinetic energy of automobile exhaust gas is maximally utilized in the case of normal rotation, is arranged between 1 millimeter to 1 centimetre, when turbine fan 2 with
The distance between inwall of seal closure 3 be less than 1 millimeter when, can increase turbine fan 2 rotation resistance, when when turbine fan 2 with it is close
When the distance between inwall of sealing cover 3 is more than 1 centimetre, a part of automobile exhaust gas can flow directly out along the wall of seal closure 3,
Recovery utilization rate of the turbogenerator 1 to automobile exhaust gas is influenceed, and automobile exhaust gas can also influence water circulation system to flow out at a high speed
The absorption of system pair and the waste heat of car waste gas, the rotating shaft of the air inlet 4 and the vertical turbine generator 1 of gas outlet 5 of seal closure 3, from entering
The automobile exhaust gas that gas port 4 enters preferably is acted in turbine fan 2,
Embodiment 3:
In order that water circulation system preferably absorbs the waste heat in automobile exhaust gas, further combined with attached on the basis of embodiment 1
Shown in Fig. 1, accompanying drawing 3, the blast pipe 6 is threadedly coupled with the gas outlet 5 of seal closure 3, and the inner water tube 7 of blast pipe 6 is shaped as
Three-layer stereo ring-type, misplaced between every layer of water pipe 7 connection, and the valve 15 is arranged on automotive interior, and the outside of water circulating pump 9 is set
There is support, the support is fixedly connected with blast pipe 6, and the flabellum diameter of the water circulating pump 9 is in half to 2/3rds
Between the diameter of water pipe 7, the top of water tank 12 is provided with water filling port 13, and the inwall of the water filling port 13 is provided with level sensor
14。
Structural principle:
The seal closure 3 of blast pipe 6 is threadedly coupled, the dismounting and replacing of easy to exhaust pipe 6, and the waste gas inside blast pipe 6 is vertical from three layers
Gap between body ring-type water pipe 7 is flowed through, and makes water uniform heated fast in flue gas leading, the dislocation connection between every layer of water pipe 7,
Accelerate circulation of the water in flue gas leading, be provided with support on flue gas leading, support fixed cycles water pump 9, the power supply of water circulating pump 9 is by storing
Electronic box 11 provides, and the flabellum of water circulating pump 9 is arranged on the centre of water pipe 7, the vertical water pipe 7 of axis of water circulating pump 9, in order to reach
Rational transmission circulating effect, mitigates the resistance that water circulating pump 9 rotates, the flabellum diameter of water circulating pump 9 is in half to three
Between the diameter of/mono- water pipe 7, when the water of water circulation system is very few, water filling port 13 plus water, water filling port 13 can be passed through
On level sensor 14 monitor water tank 12 in water level, the valve being arranged on automotive interior water pipe, can be occupant
Hot water is provided, increases the comfort level of automobile.
Embodiment 4:
In order to better profit from electric energy caused by automobile exhaust gas, the energy is reasonably saved, on the basis of the structural principle of embodiment 1
On further combined with shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 4, the mounting electricity storage pack 11 is connected with vehicle inverter, mounting electricity storage pack 11 store
Power supply is transferred to vehicle electric motor, motor connection coupler by inverter, and coupler is delivered power to by drive shaft
Wheel.
Structural principle:
Electric, the gas-electricity power combined automobile of oil collects the kinetic energy in vehicle exhaust, turbine hair in car is run over, with turbogenerator
Electric energy caused by motor is transferred to mounting electricity storage pack, and mounting electricity storage pack is connected with vehicle inverter, and mounting electricity storage pack is transmitted electric energy by inverter
The motor of electric, the gas-electricity power combined automobile of oil supply, motor connection coupler, coupler are delivered power to by drive shaft
Wheel, so as to realize that electric energy caused by automobile exhaust gas provides a part of power for the automobile in traveling, the energy for reducing automobile disappears
Consumption.
It is described above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, any formal limitation not done to the present invention, it is every according to
Any simply modification, the equivalent variations made according to the technical spirit of the present invention to above example, each fall within the protection of the present invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (8)
1. kinetic energy and heat energy mixing circulation utilize system in a kind of vehicle exhaust, it is characterised in that including turbogenerator(1),
The turbogenerator(1)Power transmission shaft on be provided with turbine fan(2), the turbine fan(2)Be provided with turbine fan(2)Bag
The seal closure wrapped up in(3), the seal closure(3)On be provided with air inlet(4), gas outlet(5), the gas outlet(5)End is provided with
Blast pipe(6), the blast pipe(6)Inside it is provided with water pipe(7), the blast pipe(6)Outer wall be provided with air valve(8), air valve
(8)With blast pipe(6)Interior water pipe is tightly connected, the water pipe(7)Close to blast pipe(6)On water side be provided with circulation
Water pump(9), the turbogenerator(1)Output end is provided with power line(10), the power line(10)The other end is connected with storage
Electronic box(11), the water pipe(7)On be additionally provided with water tank(12), the water tank(12)With water pipe(7)Form water circulation system.
2. kinetic energy and heat energy mixing circulation utilize system in a kind of vehicle exhaust according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The seal closure(3)Be shaped as tubulose.
3. kinetic energy and heat energy mixing circulation utilize system in a kind of vehicle exhaust according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The turbine fan(2)Edge and seal closure(3)The distance between inwall between 1 millimeter to 1 centimetre.
4. kinetic energy and heat energy mixing circulation utilize system in a kind of vehicle exhaust according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The seal closure(3)On air inlet(4)With gas outlet(5)Central angle be more than turbine fan(2)The fan leaf of arbitrary neighborhood two
Between central angle, air inlet(4)With gas outlet(5)The rotating shaft towards vertical turbine generator, the gas outlet(5)With row
Tracheae(6)Threaded connection.
5. kinetic energy and heat energy mixing circulation utilize system in a kind of vehicle exhaust according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
It is described to be arranged on blast pipe(6)Inner water tube(7)Be shaped as three-layer stereo ring-type, every layer of water pipe(7)Between misplace connect
Connect, valve is provided with the water pipe(15).
6. kinetic energy and heat energy mixing circulation utilize system in a kind of vehicle exhaust according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The water circulating pump(9)Outside is provided with support, the support and blast pipe(6)It is fixedly connected, the water circulating pump(9)Fan
Leaf diameter is in half between 2/3rds water pipe diameters.
7. kinetic energy and heat energy mixing circulation utilize system in a kind of vehicle exhaust according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The water tank(12)Top be provided with water filling port(13), the water filling port(13)Inwall be provided with level sensor(14).
8. kinetic energy and heat energy mixing circulation utilize system in a kind of vehicle exhaust according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The dynamical system, in addition to vehicle inverter, vehicle electric motor, coupler, drive shaft, the mounting electricity storage pack(11)It is inverse with automobile
Become device to be connected, mounting electricity storage pack(11)The power supply of storage is transferred to vehicle electric motor, motor connection coupler, coupling by inverter
Power is distributed to drive shaft by device.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710848150.1A CN107503833A (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2017-09-19 | Kinetic energy and heat energy mixing circulation utilize system in a kind of vehicle exhaust |
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CN201710848150.1A CN107503833A (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2017-09-19 | Kinetic energy and heat energy mixing circulation utilize system in a kind of vehicle exhaust |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108386258A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-08-10 | 河南职业技术学院 | A kind of automobile tail gas utilizing device |
CN108798847A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-13 | 崔秀萍 | A kind of power generator and method of new-energy automobile |
CN108868978A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-23 | 崔秀萍 | A kind of the new-energy automobile generator and its method of heat energy recycle type |
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Application publication date: 20171222 |