CN107502041B - Preparation method of vehicle capable of rapidly drying water-based UV ink - Google Patents
Preparation method of vehicle capable of rapidly drying water-based UV ink Download PDFInfo
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- CN107502041B CN107502041B CN201710799915.7A CN201710799915A CN107502041B CN 107502041 B CN107502041 B CN 107502041B CN 201710799915 A CN201710799915 A CN 201710799915A CN 107502041 B CN107502041 B CN 107502041B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/10—Printing inks based on artificial resins
- C09D11/101—Inks specially adapted for printing processes involving curing by wave energy or particle radiation, e.g. with UV-curing following the printing
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/03—Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/10—Printing inks based on artificial resins
- C09D11/102—Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- C09D11/103—Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds of aldehydes, e.g. phenol-formaldehyde resins
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/10—Printing inks based on artificial resins
- C09D11/106—Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/10—Printing inks based on artificial resins
- C09D11/106—Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09D11/108—Hydrocarbon resins
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of water-based UV ink processing, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a binder capable of quickly drying water-based UV ink. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the invention reduces the occurrence of side reaction by strictly controlling the reaction conditions, the pigment is easily coated by adding the low molecular weight styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer, the transparency of the binder is improved, and then the diacetone acrylamide and the butyl acrylate are matched with other raw materials, so that the binder has better mechanical property, water resistance and adhesive force, good cohesiveness, low temperature resistance, good stability and high glossiness, can meet the requirements of modern water-based printing, and can improve the problem of poor drying property of the water-based ink.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of water-based UV ink processing, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a binder capable of quickly drying water-based UV ink.
Background
Most of current ink manufacturers consider that UV ink has stronger advantages than solvent-based ink in the aspects of environmental protection, health and safety, does not contain heavy metal, has lower discharge amount of VOC and volatilization amount of harmful solvent, does not need to use too much irritant cleaning agent in the processes of printing, screen cleaning and recovery, has high curing efficiency, consumes less energy in UV drying compared with a heat energy dryer used by solvent-based and water-based ink, avoids the use of an additive which is easy to cause pollution to NVP or V-Pyrol, can adapt to green materials of modern printing, is superior to other ink in terms of high-speed printing and environmental protection, and has more excellent performances of short period, instant drying and stability, strong color matching capability, small printing ink amount and the like, so that the UV ink is widely applied in the printing industry.
The drying principle of the UV printing ink is that ultraviolet irradiation is utilized to decompose molecules of photosensitive materials (photoinitiator) in the printing ink to form high-activation atoms or atomic groups, unsaturated bonds contained in resin in the printing ink are initiated to break to generate a series of chain reactions through free radical polymerization, and finally the purposes of crosslinking, polymerization, curing and drying of the molecules are completed, in the UV ink, the most important component is the photocurable resin in the binder, and the difference between the photocurable resin and the general ink binder resin is that a large number of double bonds or triple bonds are present in the photocurable resin to rapidly cause a crosslinking curing reaction, giving the UV ink photocurable properties, and the variety of the photocurable resin is large, also vary in manufacture, but the overall requirement is to obtain a higher relative molecular mass and to retain some double bonds; therefore, the resin with higher photocuring rate and larger molecular weight is the main consideration for selecting the UV ink binder resin, but the photocuring resin has more unsaturated bonds and higher activity, is easily oxidized by oxygen in the air to react during resin curing, reduces the curing speed, and has poorer flexibility of an ink film after curing. The water-based UV ink has the advantages of both water-based ink and UV ink, and has the characteristics of no stimulation, no pollution, safety and the like compared with common UV ink, so that the research on the environment-friendly UV ink is more suitable for the environmental protection requirement of the current society and the development of printing industry, but the problem of low ink drying speed is inevitably brought by using water as a solvent in the water-based UV ink, the printing speed is seriously influenced, and the problem is one of the difficulties encountered in the development process of the water-based UV ink.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the existing problems and provides a preparation method of a vehicle capable of quickly drying water-based UV ink.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a preparation method of a vehicle capable of rapidly drying water-based UV ink comprises the following steps of:
(1) heating 55-60 parts of nutmeg oil to 85-95 ℃, adding 18-25 parts of low-molecular-weight styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer, introducing carbon dioxide, rapidly heating to 260-280 ℃, keeping the temperature for 2-3h, measuring the acid value, and cooling when the acid value is reduced to 60-70 KOHmg/g;
(2) after the temperature is reduced to 120 ℃, stopping introducing carbon dioxide, adding 6-10 parts of diacetone acrylamide, 1-4 parts of butyl acrylate and 3-7 parts of isomeric tridecanol polyoxyethylene ether, then heating to 220 ℃, keeping the temperature for 2-4h, and reducing the temperature;
(3) introducing nitrogen, adding 18-24 parts of phenolic resin when the temperature is reduced to 150 ℃, continuously heating to 200 ℃, keeping the temperature for 75-95 minutes, stopping heating after the temperature is finished, adding 20-25 parts of high-acid-value soybean oil after the temperature is reduced to 140 ℃, uniformly stirring, and naturally cooling to obtain the high-acid-value soybean oil.
As a further improvement to the above, the low molecular weight styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer has a molecular weight of 5 to 9 ten thousand; the viscosity of the phenolic resin is 0.28-0.36 Pa.s; the acid value of the soybean oil with high acid value is 80-120 KOHmg/g.
As a further improvement to the above, the binder has a solids content of 25-35%.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the invention reduces the occurrence of side reaction by strictly controlling the reaction conditions, the pigment is easily coated by adding the low molecular weight styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer, the transparency of the binder is improved, and then the diacetone acrylamide and the butyl acrylate are matched with other raw materials, so that the binder has better mechanical property, water resistance and adhesive force, good cohesiveness, low temperature resistance, good stability and high glossiness, can meet the requirements of modern water-based printing, and can improve the problem of poor drying property of the water-based ink.
Detailed Description
Example 1
A preparation method of a vehicle capable of rapidly drying water-based UV ink comprises the following steps of:
(1) heating 58 parts of nutmeg oil to 90 ℃, adding 22 parts of low-molecular-weight styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer, introducing carbon dioxide, rapidly heating to 270 ℃, keeping the temperature for 2.5 hours, measuring the acid value, and cooling when the acid value is reduced to 65 KOHmg/g;
(2) after the temperature is reduced to 120 ℃, stopping introducing carbon dioxide, adding 8 parts of diacetone acrylamide, 2.5 parts of butyl acrylate and 5 parts of isomeric tridecanol polyoxyethylene ether, then heating to 220 ℃, preserving the heat for 3 hours, and reducing the temperature;
(3) introducing nitrogen, adding 22 parts of phenolic resin when the temperature is reduced to 150 ℃, continuously heating to 200 ℃, keeping the temperature for 85 minutes, stopping heating after the temperature is finished, adding 22 parts of high-acid-value soybean oil after the temperature is reduced to 140 ℃, uniformly stirring, and naturally cooling to obtain the high-acid-value soybean oil.
Wherein the molecular weight of the low molecular weight styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer is 5-9 ten thousand; the viscosity of the phenolic resin is 0.28-0.36 Pa.s; the acid value of the soybean oil with high acid value is 80-120 KOHmg/g.
Example 2
A preparation method of a vehicle capable of rapidly drying water-based UV ink comprises the following steps of:
(1) heating 55 parts of nutmeg oil to 95 ℃, adding 25 parts of low-molecular-weight styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer, introducing carbon dioxide, rapidly heating to 260 ℃, keeping the temperature for 3 hours, measuring the acid value, and cooling when the acid value is reduced to 70 KOHmg/g;
(2) after the temperature is reduced to 120 ℃, stopping introducing carbon dioxide, adding 10 parts of diacetone acrylamide, 1 part of butyl acrylate and 7 parts of isomeric tridecanol polyoxyethylene ether, then heating to 220 ℃, keeping the temperature for 2 hours, and reducing the temperature;
(3) introducing nitrogen, adding 18 parts of phenolic resin when the temperature is reduced to 150 ℃, continuously heating to 200 ℃, keeping the temperature for 95 minutes, stopping heating after the temperature is finished, adding 25 parts of high-acid-value soybean oil after the temperature is reduced to 140 ℃, uniformly stirring, and naturally cooling to obtain the high-acid-value soybean oil.
Wherein the molecular weight of the low molecular weight styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer is 5-9 ten thousand; the viscosity of the phenolic resin is 0.28-0.36 Pa.s; the acid value of the soybean oil with high acid value is 80-120 KOHmg/g.
Example 3
A preparation method of a vehicle capable of rapidly drying water-based UV ink comprises the following steps of:
(1) heating 60 parts of nutmeg oil to 85 ℃, adding 18 parts of low-molecular-weight styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer, introducing carbon dioxide, rapidly heating to 280 ℃, keeping the temperature for 2 hours, measuring the acid value, and cooling when the acid value is reduced to 60 KOHmg/g;
(2) after the temperature is reduced to 120 ℃, stopping introducing carbon dioxide, adding 6 parts of diacetone acrylamide, 4 parts of butyl acrylate and 3 parts of isomeric tridecanol polyoxyethylene ether, then heating to 220 ℃, preserving the heat for 4 hours, and reducing the temperature;
(3) introducing nitrogen, adding 24 parts of phenolic resin when the temperature is reduced to 150 ℃, continuously heating to 200 ℃, keeping the temperature for 75 minutes, stopping heating after the temperature is finished, adding 20 parts of high-acid-value soybean oil after the temperature is reduced to 140 ℃, uniformly stirring, and naturally cooling to obtain the high-acid-value soybean oil.
Wherein the molecular weight of the low molecular weight styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer is 5-9 ten thousand; the viscosity of the phenolic resin is 0.28-0.36 Pa.s; the acid value of the soybean oil with high acid value is 80-120 KOHmg/g.
Setting a comparison group 1, replacing the low molecular weight styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer in example 1 with maleic anhydride with equal weight, and keeping the rest content unchanged; setting a comparison group 2, removing diacetone acrylamide in the embodiment 1, and keeping the rest content unchanged; setting a comparison group 3, removing butyl acrylate in the embodiment 1, and keeping the rest content unchanged; a control group 4 was set for the idurez aqueous binder provided by xiamen elcade chemical ltd, and the properties of each group of binders were tested to obtain the following results:
TABLE 1
Group of | Fineness (mum) | Incipient dryness (mm/30 s) | Fastness of attachment PET, NY (%) | Degree of gloss | Water resistance |
Example 1 | 19 | 22 | 98 | 69.2 | Grade 5 |
Example 2 | 20 | 21 | 97 | 68.7 | Grade 5 |
Example 3 | 19 | 21 | 98 | 68.9 | Grade 5 |
Control group 1 | 19 | 17 | 94 | 65.4 | 4 stage |
Control group 2 | 20 | 19 | 95 | 67.2 | Grade 5 |
Control group 3 | 20 | 18 | 94 | 67.8 | Grade 5 |
Control group 4 | 24 | 14 | 93 | 60.8 | 4 stage |
As can be seen from the data in Table 1, compared with the prior art, the performance of the bonding agent is obviously improved, and the bonding agent has the advantages of better stability, high drying speed, strong adhesion and good glossiness, and is suitable for popularization and application.
Claims (2)
1. The preparation method of the vehicle capable of quickly drying the water-based UV ink is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
(1) heating 55-60 parts of nutmeg oil to 85-95 ℃, adding 18-25 parts of low molecular weight styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer, introducing carbon dioxide, rapidly heating to 260-280 ℃, keeping the temperature for 2-3h, measuring the acid value, cooling when the acid value is reduced to 60-70mgKOH/g, wherein the molecular weight of the low molecular weight styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer is 5-9 ten thousand;
(2) after the temperature is reduced to 120 ℃, stopping introducing carbon dioxide, adding 6-10 parts of diacetone acrylamide, 1-4 parts of butyl acrylate and 3-7 parts of isomeric tridecanol polyoxyethylene ether, then heating to 220 ℃, keeping the temperature for 2-4h, and reducing the temperature;
(3) introducing nitrogen, adding 18-24 parts of phenolic resin when the temperature is reduced to 150 ℃, continuously heating to 200 ℃, keeping the temperature for 75-95 minutes, stopping heating after the temperature is finished, adding 20-25 parts of high-acid-value soybean oil after the temperature is reduced to 140 ℃, uniformly stirring, and naturally cooling to obtain the high-acid-value soybean oil, wherein the viscosity of the phenolic resin is 0.28-0.36 Pascal per second, and the acid value of the high-acid-value soybean oil is 80-120 mgKOH/g.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the binder has a solids content of 25-35%.
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Citations (3)
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EP1178089A2 (en) * | 2000-08-01 | 2002-02-06 | Mikuni Shikiso Kabushiki Kaisha | Water-based ink composition for ink-jet printing, ink-jet printing method using the same and printed matter |
CN1966589A (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2007-05-23 | 北京康丽普科技有限公司 | Modified soyabean oil aqueous flexographic printing ink |
CN104059428A (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2014-09-24 | 上海飞凯光电材料股份有限公司 | Application of styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer and derivatives thereof in preparation of ultraviolet cured printing ink |
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JPS57149323A (en) * | 1981-03-12 | 1982-09-14 | Henkel Kk | Resin composition |
US4772491A (en) * | 1987-08-13 | 1988-09-20 | Eastman Kodak Company | Coating process |
US5160372A (en) * | 1991-06-13 | 1992-11-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aqueous ink jet inks containing ester diol and amide diol cosolvents |
CN101525509A (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2009-09-09 | 北京康丽普科技有限公司 | Drying regulator for oxidation filming type printing ink |
CN101250353B (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2011-03-02 | 中国印钞造币总公司 | Soybean oil based hectographic ink and bonding material thereof |
CN101250352B (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2010-12-08 | 中国印钞造币总公司 | Soybean oil based intaglio printing ink and bonding material thereof |
CN101250350B (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2011-07-06 | 中国印钞造币总公司 | Soybean oil based protruding printing ink |
CN102786654B (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2014-06-11 | 蚌埠金黄山凹版印刷有限公司 | Nano waterborne ink binder and preparation method thereof |
CN104211904B (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2016-12-07 | 江苏兴文包装有限公司 | Environmental-friendly plant oil base polyurethane link stuff resin, corrugated board ink and preparation method |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1178089A2 (en) * | 2000-08-01 | 2002-02-06 | Mikuni Shikiso Kabushiki Kaisha | Water-based ink composition for ink-jet printing, ink-jet printing method using the same and printed matter |
CN1966589A (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2007-05-23 | 北京康丽普科技有限公司 | Modified soyabean oil aqueous flexographic printing ink |
CN104059428A (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2014-09-24 | 上海飞凯光电材料股份有限公司 | Application of styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer and derivatives thereof in preparation of ultraviolet cured printing ink |
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Address after: 236600 Industrial Park, Chengguan Town, Taihe County, Fuyang, Anhui Applicant after: ANHUI HONGYUAN PHARMACEUTICAL PACKAGING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 236600 Industrial Park, Chengguan Town, Taihe County, Fuyang, Anhui Applicant before: ANHUI HONGYUAN PRINTING Co.,Ltd. |
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