CN107498481A - A kind of clamp method of frock clamp - Google Patents

A kind of clamp method of frock clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107498481A
CN107498481A CN201710643327.4A CN201710643327A CN107498481A CN 107498481 A CN107498481 A CN 107498481A CN 201710643327 A CN201710643327 A CN 201710643327A CN 107498481 A CN107498481 A CN 107498481A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
workpiece
clamping plate
clamp
clamping
yoke
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710643327.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱国东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Thick Hair Automation Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuxi Thick Hair Automation Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Thick Hair Automation Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Wuxi Thick Hair Automation Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710643327.4A priority Critical patent/CN107498481A/en
Publication of CN107498481A publication Critical patent/CN107498481A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of clamp method of frock clamp,(1)Workpiece to be held is put between two clamping plates;(2)Two yokes of jaw are inserted the space between substrate and clamping plate, the convex arc surface of the inclined-plane squeezing splints of yoke by extensible member elongation respectively;The lower end of two clamping plates is close to each other under the guide effect of chute to clamp workpiece;(3)Workpiece is processed,(4)After work pieces process, extensible member is shunk, and yoke is pulled out, and in the presence of back-moving spring, clamping plate is pulled at the substrate of its homonymy along chute, so as to unclamp workpiece.Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It is very easy to use, and response simple in construction is rapid.

Description

A kind of clamp method of frock clamp
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clamp method of frock clamp.
Background technology
Casting tool has following several installation positioning methods:
Shoulder is fixed:The fixed form that through hole cage plate uses.Bottom is carried to the insert of boss, after being pressed into cage plate, passed through Screw compresses movable mold support plate or top clamping plate with cage plate.If insert is oversized, enhancing spiral shell can also be set in centre Nail.The band boss of generally rounded insert one week, non-circular insert only need setting unit boss, and big insert two sides band boss is small Insert one-side band boss.When for circle and having direction requirement, also need to set up defences and ship and resell on another market to prevent from misplacing.This fixation side The die casting that formula applies in general to die cavity relatively depth or cavity or narrow insert can not use screw to fasten.
Screw fastens:The mould shallower to cylinder insert or die cavity is fastened using screw, to the monotype of non-cylindrical insert Chamber die casting can also use screw to fasten, and be now, between insert and cage plate and cage plate and seat board that screw is fixed.It is and right In deep-small hole, for the ease of processing, insert is frequently with more than two pieces as depicted of insert composed structure.
Shoulder and straight pin coordinate fastening:When insert is thiner and quantity is more, processing boss difficulty is larger, now only Two outside inserts are processed into boss, are connected in series all small inserts with straight pin, then all inserts are pressed into cage plate together. However, above-mentioned Set and Positioning whether clamping in place, that is, casting roughing standard face to tool locating reference plane whether clamping in place, It is main still by manually being detected using clearance gauge at present, the frock of casting is judged with rough clearance gauge data and working experience Situation in place.This mode limits casting there is the problems such as detection is inconvenient, precision is low, limitation is larger, automaticity is poor The production efficiency of product.
No. 201110230286.9 Chinese invention patents of 2 months 2012 Application No. disclosed in 1 day, it is invented Entitled " casting tool detection clamp and its detection method ", it includes bottom plate, corner oil cylinder and benchmark boss, benchmark boss by Benchmark boss with alignment pin and the interior benchmark boss for setting through hole are formed;Inside set and pass through pipeline below the benchmark boss of through hole Equipped with pressure sensor, the pressure sensor connects with microcomputer controller.Above-mentioned patent application, passed by monitoring each pressure Whether the change of pressure in sensor, can monitor whether corresponding benchmark boss has gap, namely be installed in place.
The installation of above-mentioned casting tool whether detection fixture in place and frock, provided just for operator and user really Profit, however it remains following deficiency:
It is micro computer controlled 1. when finding that casting tool installation is not in place, namely when pressure sensor detects pressure and is less than setting value Device processed can only carry out early warning, it is impossible to be adjusted, still need to after manually casting has been removed, reappose and position adjustment, Ran Houzai Secondary detection.It is low that Adjusting accuracy is positioned manually, is typically required to multi-pass operation, adjustment time is grown, and efficiency is low.
2. in process, loosened when clamping occurs in corner oil cylinder, when pressure sensor detects pressure and is less than setting value, micro- electricity Brain controller can only also carry out early warning, when scene does not have operating personnel, equipment will autostop, when it is live for a long time nobody During on duty or repairing, the equipment also will always be in dead state, and this will have a strong impact on the processing efficiency of production.
3. at the top of the benchmark boss or inside the positioning chamber of casting tool bottom during out-of-flatness, directly casting has been removed put down again into Row positioning method, it is difficult to be installed in place casting tool, generally require and rotate casting tool, exchange casting tool inner chamber with The pairing order of benchmark boss, can carry out accurately installation positioning.So, the labor intensity of operating personnel, production will be increased Efficiency will also decrease.
The content of the invention
The above mentioned problem that the present invention needs to solve is to be directed to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a kind of frock clamp Clamp method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of clamp method of frock clamp, comprises the following steps:
(1)Workpiece to be held is put between two clamping plates;
(2)Two yokes of jaw are inserted the space between substrate and clamping plate, the inclined-plane extruding of yoke by extensible member elongation respectively The convex arc surface of clamping plate;The lower end of two clamping plates is close to each other under the guide effect of chute to clamp workpiece;
(3)Workpiece is processed,
(4)After work pieces process, extensible member is shunk, and yoke is pulled out, and in the presence of back-moving spring, clamping plate is drawn along chute Return at the substrate of its homonymy, so as to unclamp workpiece.
Minimum range between clamping plate is less than or equal to the size at the clamped place of workpiece.
The shape of the clamping face of clamping plate is adapted with clamped workpiece shapes.
Extensible member is hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder.
When clamping plate is intermeshed, the forward stroke of yoke still has surplus.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:When needing clamping workpiece, only need to extend extensible member, it is necessary to When unclamping workpiece, extensible member only need to be shunk, it is very easy to use, and also response simple in construction is rapid.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the fixture of the present invention;
Wherein, 1- bottom plates, 2- substrates, 3- clamping plates, 4- jaws, 5- chutes, 6- back-moving springs, 7- yokes.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
Figure is included with lower component:Bottom plate 1, substrate 2, clamping plate 3, jaw 4, chute 5, back-moving spring 6 and yoke 7.
As shown in figure 1, the fixture includes bottom plate, a pair of substrates, a pair of clamping plates and a jaw;A pair of substrates are relatively fixed In on bottom plate, a pair of clamping plates are relative located at the inner side of a pair of substrates, and bottom plate is provided with chute, the trend and two clamping plates of chute Line it is consistent, the lower slide of clamping plate is connected in chute, and back-moving spring is provided between the substrate and clamping plate of homonymy, and jaw has Two yokes, the wedge-shaped in cross-section of yoke, and the small rear end in front end is big, jaw is fixed on bottom plate by extensible member, and two The front end of yoke corresponds to the space between the substrate of both sides and clamping plate respectively.Clamping plate towards substrate side be convex arc surface.Clamping plate Opposite one side is concaved circular cambered surface.Extensible member is hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder.The front end of yoke carries out chamfer machining.
A kind of clamp method of frock clamp, comprises the following steps:
(1)Workpiece to be held is put between two clamping plates;
(2)Two yokes of jaw are inserted the space between substrate and clamping plate, the inclined-plane extruding of yoke by extensible member elongation respectively The convex arc surface of clamping plate;The lower end of two clamping plates is close to each other under the guide effect of chute to clamp workpiece;
(3)Workpiece is processed,
(4)After work pieces process, extensible member is shunk, and yoke is pulled out, and in the presence of back-moving spring, clamping plate is drawn along chute Return at the substrate of its homonymy, so as to unclamp workpiece.
Minimum range between clamping plate is less than or equal to the size at the clamped place of workpiece.
The shape of the clamping face of clamping plate is adapted with clamped workpiece shapes.
Extensible member is hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder.
When clamping plate is intermeshed, the forward stroke of yoke still has surplus.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The front end of two yokes correspond to respectively the substrates of both sides with Space between clamping plate, when extensible member extends, two yokes insert the space between substrate and clamping plate respectively, because yoke is in Wedge shape, so two clamping plates are pressed together, so as to step up workpiece to be processed, when when extensible member shortens, yoke is taken out From in the presence of back-moving spring, clamping plate is pulled, and so as to unclamp workpiece, the fixture is very easy to use, and structure Simple response is rapid.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned Particular implementation, wherein the equipment and structure be not described in detail to the greatest extent are construed as giving reality with the common mode in this area Apply;Any those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical proposal of the invention, all using the disclosure above Methods and technical content many possible changes and modifications are made to technical solution of the present invention, or be revised as equivalent variations etc. Embodiment is imitated, this has no effect on the substantive content of the present invention.Therefore, every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, foundation The technical spirit of the present invention still falls within the present invention to any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications made for any of the above embodiments In the range of technical scheme protection.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. clamp method of frock clamp, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
    (1)Workpiece to be held is put between two clamping plates;
    (2)Two yokes of jaw are inserted the space between substrate and clamping plate, the inclined-plane extruding of yoke by extensible member elongation respectively The convex arc surface of clamping plate;The lower end of two clamping plates is close to each other under the guide effect of chute to clamp workpiece;
    (3)Workpiece is processed,
    (4)After work pieces process, extensible member is shunk, and yoke is pulled out, and in the presence of back-moving spring, clamping plate is drawn along chute Return at the substrate of its homonymy, so as to unclamp workpiece.
  2. 2. the clamp method of frock clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Minimum range between clamping plate is less than etc. Size in the clamped place of workpiece.
  3. 3. the clamp method of frock clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shape and quilt of the clamping face of clamping plate Clamping workpiece shape is adapted.
  4. 4. the clamp method of frock clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Extensible member is hydraulic cylinder or air pressure Cylinder.
  5. 5. the clamp method of frock clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:When clamping plate is intermeshed, yoke Forward stroke still has surplus.
CN201710643327.4A 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of clamp method of frock clamp Pending CN107498481A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710643327.4A CN107498481A (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of clamp method of frock clamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710643327.4A CN107498481A (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of clamp method of frock clamp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107498481A true CN107498481A (en) 2017-12-22

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108994400A (en) * 2018-09-20 2018-12-14 刘旭昇 A kind of malleable cast iron pipe fitting automatic threading machine
CN109317995A (en) * 2018-12-15 2019-02-12 阜宁隆德机械制造有限责任公司 A kind of aluminium pump pump housing processing tool
CN109613350A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-04-12 通标标准技术服务有限公司 Battery protecting apparatus Auto-Test System
CN110509039A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-11-29 伟创力电子技术(苏州)有限公司 A kind of jig for assembling product
CN111602828A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-09-01 邓嘉怡 Hotbed chives spray-washing equipment
CN112518202A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-19 马鞍山锲恒精密组件科技有限公司 Welding device for precise metal assembly

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1923967A (en) * 1932-03-03 1933-08-22 Jr Eugene H Brown Combined vise and chuck holding block
JP2009018379A (en) * 2007-07-12 2009-01-29 Kuroda Pneumatics Ltd Chucking device of bar-shaped member
CN102950492A (en) * 2011-08-26 2013-03-06 吴江市海鑫机械有限公司 Quick clamping clamp
CN203282136U (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-11-13 浙江工业大学 Clamp body clamping device of automatic binder assembly machine for binder clip
CN204430807U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-07-01 西安众智惠泽光电科技有限公司 Disc cam drive-type cylindrical workpiece centering clamping device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1923967A (en) * 1932-03-03 1933-08-22 Jr Eugene H Brown Combined vise and chuck holding block
JP2009018379A (en) * 2007-07-12 2009-01-29 Kuroda Pneumatics Ltd Chucking device of bar-shaped member
CN102950492A (en) * 2011-08-26 2013-03-06 吴江市海鑫机械有限公司 Quick clamping clamp
CN203282136U (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-11-13 浙江工业大学 Clamp body clamping device of automatic binder assembly machine for binder clip
CN204430807U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-07-01 西安众智惠泽光电科技有限公司 Disc cam drive-type cylindrical workpiece centering clamping device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108994400A (en) * 2018-09-20 2018-12-14 刘旭昇 A kind of malleable cast iron pipe fitting automatic threading machine
CN108994400B (en) * 2018-09-20 2024-01-19 永康市勤亿工贸有限公司 Automatic mantle fiber machine of marc steel pipe fitting
CN109613350A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-04-12 通标标准技术服务有限公司 Battery protecting apparatus Auto-Test System
CN109613350B (en) * 2018-11-09 2020-09-01 通标标准技术服务有限公司 Automatic test system for battery protection device
CN109317995A (en) * 2018-12-15 2019-02-12 阜宁隆德机械制造有限责任公司 A kind of aluminium pump pump housing processing tool
CN110509039A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-11-29 伟创力电子技术(苏州)有限公司 A kind of jig for assembling product
CN111602828A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-09-01 邓嘉怡 Hotbed chives spray-washing equipment
CN112518202A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-19 马鞍山锲恒精密组件科技有限公司 Welding device for precise metal assembly

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Application publication date: 20171222

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication