CN104400496A - Flange nut tapping tool - Google Patents

Flange nut tapping tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104400496A
CN104400496A CN201410686581.9A CN201410686581A CN104400496A CN 104400496 A CN104400496 A CN 104400496A CN 201410686581 A CN201410686581 A CN 201410686581A CN 104400496 A CN104400496 A CN 104400496A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flange nut
flange
lower plate
locating slot
face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410686581.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104400496B (en
Inventor
沈鹏
张智勇
连实慧
庄俊林
张红军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Aerospace Precision Machining Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Aerospace Precision Machining Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Henan Aerospace Precision Machining Co Ltd filed Critical Henan Aerospace Precision Machining Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410686581.9A priority Critical patent/CN104400496B/en
Publication of CN104400496A publication Critical patent/CN104400496A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104400496B publication Critical patent/CN104400496B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means
    • B23Q2703/10Devices for clamping workpieces of a particular form or made from a particular material

Abstract

The invention discloses a flange nut tapping tool. The tool is used for axially clamping a ring-shaped skirt edge of the flange nut by virtue of upper and lower clamping plates, clamping and positioning the profile section of the flange nut by virtue of a profile positioning channel on the upper clamping plate, positioning the flange end surface of the flange nut by virtue of a positioning plane of the lower clamping plate, guaranteeing the vertical relationship between the flange end surface and the profile section of the flange nut after clamping by virtue of the vertical relationship between a vertical extending profile positioning channel and a horizontal extending positioning plane, namely guaranteeing that the flange end surface of the flange nut is vertical to the axis of an inner screw hole, so that the problem that the perpendicularity between the axis of the inner screw hole and the flange end surface in the tapping and clamping process of the flange nut in the prior art cannot be guaranteed is solved.

Description

A kind of flange nut tapping tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flange nut tapping tool.
Background technology
Flange nut (comprising hexagon nut with flange, 12 angle flange face nuts etc.), as coordinating the industrial foundation part played the role of fastening with bolt, screw and screw rod, is used widely in fields such as aviation, boats and ships, automobiles.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, for hexagon nut with flange, flange nut has the six side's sections 100 and flange section 200 that are wholely set, flange section 200 is provided with the annular skirt of projection on the periphery of flange nut along 201, the opposing end face of six side's sections 100 and flange section 200 is end face of flange 202 and the six square end faces of flange nut, and is respectively equipped with the chamfering tangent plane of annular at the two ends of the inner bolt hole of flange nut.The main required precision of flange nut is that this just requires that the end face of flange 202 of flange nut in tapping process must keep plumbness with screw tap for the perpendicularity requirement between the axis of inner bolt hole and end face of flange 202.Conventional processing method adopts lathe tapping, clamp six side's side faces of flange nut with triangle chuck during lathe tapping, processed by the screw tap of knife rest or top upper installation again, but easily occur clamping not positive phenomenon due to during triangle clamping chuck nut six side's side face, cause end face of flange and the screw tap out of plumb of flange nut, also axis and the end face of flange out of plumb of the inner bolt hole of flange nut is just made, the product perpendicularity processed in this approach is easily overproof and quality unstable, and clamping is once again on chuck often to process product needed, working (machining) efficiency is very low.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of flange nut tapping tool, be intended to solve the unwarrantable problem of perpendicularity between the axis of flange nut inner bolt hole in tapping clamping process in prior art and end face of flange.
In order to realize above object, in the present invention, the technical scheme of flange nut tapping tool is as follows:
Flange nut tapping tool, comprise relative spacing up and down for being fixed on fixed mount on Drilling machines bench and upper assembling thereof, lower plate, train wheel bridge offers the profile placed channel of the profile section vertical extension of spin-ended plug-in mounting vertically for flange nut, lower plate is provided with the channel of chip removal be positioned at below profile placed channel, the part adjacent with described channel of chip removal on the upper face of lower plate is the plane of orientation for the horizontal-extending of block under the end face of flange of flange nut, the part adjacent with described profile placed channel on the lower face of train wheel bridge is the seal face on the pressed on ring end face on annular skirt edge for being pressed on flange nut.
Profile placed channel is the locating slot extended in the horizontal direction, and the relative both sides trough wall surface of locating slot is for the spin-ended wall coordinated that leads along groove depth direction and the relative both sides of the outer peripheral face of the profile section of flange nut.
Flange nut tapping tool according to claim 2, is characterized in that, locating slot has two or more and interval is arranged on train wheel bridge, and the groove width in each locating slot between at least two two spin-ended walls is different.
Train wheel bridge offers the upper plate dumping pit that the flange section for flange nut passes axially through, upper plate dumping pit is communicated with locating slot, and the projection of loading and unloading material hole on the upper face of lower plate and channel of chip removal interval are arranged.
The notch of locating slot is in the side of train wheel bridge, and the groove bottom part of locating slot is communicated with described upper plate dumping pit.
Channel of chip removal is the chip area be arranged in parallel with locating slot, and the groove width of chip area is not more than the groove width of locating slot.
Lower plate offers the lower plate dumping pit supplying the flange section of flange nut to pass axially through, lower plate dumping pit and channel of chip removal are communicated with or interval, on the lower ending opening that the projection of lower plate dumping pit on the lower face of train wheel bridge is in locating slot or be on the through hole that is communicated with locating slot.
The governor motion for regulating the spacing between upper lower plate is provided with between lower plate and train wheel bridge and/or between lower plate and fixed mount.
In upper and lower clamping plate, one is fixed on fixed mount, another is connected on train wheel bridge by governor motion is adjustable up and down.
Governor motion comprises the securing member be fastenedly connected on upper and lower clamping plate.
The present invention is by upper, lower plate comes the annular skirt edge from axial grip flange nut, the profile section Set and Positioning to flange nut is realized again by the profile placed channel on train wheel bridge, positioned by the end face of flange of the plane of orientation on lower plate to flange nut, then after ensureing clamping by the vertical relation between the profile placed channel that vertically extends and the plane of orientation of horizontal-extending, vertical relation between the end face of flange of flange nut and profile section, namely end face of flange and the inner bolt hole axes normal of flange nut is ensured, and in tapping process, the axial float of flange nut is stoped again by the pressuring action of the seal face on train wheel bridge to the pressed on ring end face on the annular skirt edge of flange nut, carrying out in process like this, after screw tap is incorporated into the inner by the chamfering of the port of flange nut, the location that this frock can realize flange nut by axial grip and circumferential spline, the perpendicularity between the inner bolt hole axis of clamping rear flange nut and end face of flange is ensured by frock self structure, the scheme being ensured perpendicularity by assembling mode is needed compared to existing technology, in the present invention, the perpendicularity precision of flange nut between clamping rear end face and inner bolt hole axis will be higher, thus the unwarrantable problem of perpendicularity solved between the axis of flange nut inner bolt hole in tapping clamping process in prior art and end face of flange.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of flange nut in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of frock in Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
The embodiment of flange nut tapping tool in the present invention: as shown in Figures 3 to 6, this frock is a kind of hexagon nut with flange tapping of drilling machine frock, form primarily of fixed mount 1, train wheel bridge 2 and lower plate 3, being fixed on fixed mount 1 of train wheel bridge 2 and lower plate about 3 relative spacing, and train wheel bridge 2 and lower plate 3 are discoid plate body.Train wheel bridge 2 offers some circumferentially locating slots 21 uniformly at intervals, the groove width of this locating slot 21 increases from minimum edge for clockwise one week gradually, and this locating slot 21 is the profile placed channel of the profile section vertical extension of spin-ended plug-in mounting vertically for flange nut, the relative both sides trough wall surface of locating slot 21 is for the spin-ended wall coordinated that leads along groove depth direction and the relative both sides of the outer peripheral face of the profile section of flange nut, the part adjacent with the lower ending opening of locating slot 21 of the lower face of train wheel bridge 2 is the seal face on the pressed on ring end face on the annular skirt edge for being pressed on flange nut, on the side that the notch of locating slot 21 is in train wheel bridge 2 and along the radial depressions of train wheel bridge 2, the bottom land direction of locating slot 21 is communicated with the upper plate dumping pit 22 of up/down perforation, the aperture of upper plate dumping pit 22 is greater than the groove width of locating slot 21, to make the annular skirt of flange nut along passing axially through.Lower plate 3 offers and locating slot 21 shape, the chip area 31 that position is identical and with upper plate dumping pit 22 shape, the lower plate dumping pit 32 that position is identical, this chip area 31 defines the channel of chip removal be positioned at immediately below profile placed channel on lower plate 3, the part adjacent with the upper end open of chip area 31 on the upper face of lower plate 3 defines the plane of orientation for the horizontal-extending of block under the end face of flange of flange nut, just close with the upper end hole tone of lower plate dumping pit 32 to make the projection of upper plate dumping pit 22 on the upper face of lower plate 3, the projection of lower plate dumping pit 32 on the lower face of train wheel bridge 2 just coincide with the aperture, lower end of upper plate dumping pit 22.
Fixed mount 1 comprises the discoid base plate 11 being fixed on Drilling machines bench and the pillar erecting the centre being fixed on riser, the plug-in mounting that the top of column 12 is provided with in the central hole centre that is inserted into train wheel bridge 2 offered is protruding, and be provided with the assembling convex shoulder of block on the lower stomidium edge of the central hole of train wheel bridge 2 at the top of column 12 in the downside of plug-in mounting projection, be fixed in the plug-in mounting projection of column 12 to make train wheel bridge 2.
The centre of lower plate 3 offers guiding movement along the vertical direction and to be assemblied on column 12 and adjustable relative to train wheel bridge 2 upper-lower position by governor motion.Governor motion comprises three pads 4 being installed on the fastening bolt on train wheel bridge 2 and lower plate 3 and being folded in the annular between train wheel bridge 2 and lower plate 3, the clamp nut of the cap body of the head of fastening bolt and afterbody spinning respectively block in the opposing lateral plates of train wheel bridge 2 and lower plate 3, on the periphery that pad 4 is sleeved on column 12 and every being located between train wheel bridge 2 and lower plate 3.
In the present embodiment, frock is in the enterprising luggage timing of the workbench of drilling machine, to be first fixed on by tapping tool on Drilling machines bench and to adjust its direction, and ensure that the base plate 11 of frock fits tightly with Drilling machines bench, centre does not allow to accompany foreign material; Again the screw tap of dimension precision is arranged in drilling machine chuck, is adjusted to and table vertical; Hexagon nut with flange is placed on tapping tool, distance on adjusting tool between train wheel bridge 2 and lower plate 3, ensures that the end face of flange of hexagon nut with flange and the lower plate 3 of frock fit tightly and hexagon nut with flange can be free to slide front and back in locating slot 21; Regulate the position of hexagon nut with flange and screw tap, ensure that the inner bolt hole of hexagon nut with flange is coaxial with screw tap, after having regulated, kill the base plate 11 of frock;
At sessions, regulate the rotating speed of drill press spindle to OK range, screw tap at the uniform velocity presses down the inner bolt hole shooting hexagon nut with flange, after screw tap enters the inner bolt hole of hexagon nut with flange completely, at the uniform velocity upwards exit the inner bolt hole of hexagon nut with flange, product tapping is complete.While second hexagon nut with flange puts into frock, first hexagon nut with flange is squeezed out on work top by the lower plate dumping pit 32 in frock, realizes Continuous maching successively by above-mentioned steps.
In addition, this frock also can be used in the nut of other shapes of processing, as long as ensure that nut end face and work top fit tightly, can meet the requirement of product perpendicularity, realize quick Continuous maching.Also according to this Tooling axiom, the Drilling operation that can carry out nut can slightly be made improvements.
In the above-described embodiments, distance between upper and lower clamping plate realizes with pad by being fastenedly connected, in other embodiments, governor motion also can be stopper pin device, spring mechanism etc., especially stopper pin device wherein, it comprises the pin-and-hole be arranged on fixed mount at vertically interval, by selecting different pin-and-holes, adjusts the spacing between upper and lower clamping plate.In addition, this governor motion also can be removed, and the position namely by selecting suitable position to carry out upper and lower clamping plate on fixed mount is fixed and realizes the clamping and positioning on the annular skirt edge to flange nut.
In the above-described embodiments, channel of chip removal and profile placed channel are groove, and in other embodiments, this channel of chip removal and/or profile placed channel are be opened in the hole on corresponding clamping plate.
In the above-described embodiments, finished product flange nut is backed off from the lower plate dumping pit on lower plate, and in other embodiments, this finished product flange nut also can be backed off or is removed in company with the dismounting of upper and lower clamping plate on fixed mount from upper plate blanking hole.

Claims (10)

1. flange nut tapping tool, it is characterized in that, comprise relative spacing up and down for being fixed on fixed mount on Drilling machines bench and upper assembling thereof, lower plate, train wheel bridge offers the profile placed channel of the profile section vertical extension of spin-ended plug-in mounting vertically for flange nut, lower plate is provided with the channel of chip removal be positioned at below profile placed channel, the part adjacent with described channel of chip removal on the upper face of lower plate is the plane of orientation for the horizontal-extending of block under the end face of flange of flange nut, the part adjacent with described profile placed channel on the lower face of train wheel bridge is the seal face on the pressed on ring end face on annular skirt edge for being pressed on flange nut.
2. flange nut tapping tool according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, profile placed channel is the locating slot extended in the horizontal direction, and the relative both sides trough wall surface of locating slot is for the spin-ended wall coordinated that leads along groove depth direction and the relative both sides of the outer peripheral face of the profile section of flange nut.
3. flange nut tapping tool according to claim 2, is characterized in that, locating slot has two or more and interval is arranged on train wheel bridge, and the groove width in each locating slot between at least two two spin-ended walls is different.
4. flange nut tapping tool according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, train wheel bridge offers the upper plate dumping pit that the flange section for flange nut passes axially through, upper plate dumping pit is communicated with locating slot, and the projection of loading and unloading material hole on the upper face of lower plate and channel of chip removal interval are arranged.
5. flange nut tapping tool according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the notch of locating slot is in the side of train wheel bridge, and the groove bottom part of locating slot is communicated with described upper plate dumping pit.
6. flange nut tapping tool according to claim 2, is characterized in that, channel of chip removal is the chip area be arranged in parallel with locating slot, and the groove width of chip area is not more than the groove width of locating slot.
7. flange nut tapping tool according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, lower plate offers the lower plate dumping pit supplying the flange section of flange nut to pass axially through, lower plate dumping pit and channel of chip removal are communicated with or interval, on the lower ending opening that the projection of lower plate dumping pit on the lower face of train wheel bridge is in locating slot or be on the through hole that is communicated with locating slot.
8. flange nut tapping tool as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7, is characterized in that, is provided with the governor motion for regulating the spacing between upper lower plate between lower plate and train wheel bridge and/or between lower plate and fixed mount.
9. flange nut tapping tool according to claim 8, is characterized in that, in upper and lower clamping plate, one is fixed on fixed mount, another is connected on train wheel bridge by governor motion is adjustable up and down.
10. flange nut tapping tool according to claim 9, is characterized in that, governor motion comprises the securing member be fastenedly connected on upper and lower clamping plate.
CN201410686581.9A 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 A kind of flange nut tapping tool Active CN104400496B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410686581.9A CN104400496B (en) 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 A kind of flange nut tapping tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410686581.9A CN104400496B (en) 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 A kind of flange nut tapping tool

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104400496A true CN104400496A (en) 2015-03-11
CN104400496B CN104400496B (en) 2017-06-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107398745A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-28 芜湖新兴新材料产业园有限公司 The positioning of blank flange rapid processing, clamping structure
CN109926849A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-06-25 江苏大洋精锻有限公司 Output shaft boring grab
CN110039130A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-07-23 海盐三马标准件有限公司 A kind of hexagonal flange nut tapping device
CN110052865A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-07-26 海盐三马标准件有限公司 A kind of hexagonal flange nut fixing device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004322272A (en) * 2003-04-25 2004-11-18 Nishimura Press Kogyosho:Kk Clamping tool used for machine tool
CN102513839A (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-06-27 河南航天精工制造有限公司 Drilling device of flange face bolt
CN203380448U (en) * 2013-07-12 2014-01-08 河南航天精工制造有限公司 Tapping tool for flange nut made of high temperature alloy
CN203526735U (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-04-09 航天精工股份有限公司 Auxiliary tool used for hexagon nut tapping
CN204262827U (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-15 河南航天精工制造有限公司 Flange nut tapping tool

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004322272A (en) * 2003-04-25 2004-11-18 Nishimura Press Kogyosho:Kk Clamping tool used for machine tool
CN102513839A (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-06-27 河南航天精工制造有限公司 Drilling device of flange face bolt
CN203380448U (en) * 2013-07-12 2014-01-08 河南航天精工制造有限公司 Tapping tool for flange nut made of high temperature alloy
CN203526735U (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-04-09 航天精工股份有限公司 Auxiliary tool used for hexagon nut tapping
CN204262827U (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-15 河南航天精工制造有限公司 Flange nut tapping tool

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107398745A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-28 芜湖新兴新材料产业园有限公司 The positioning of blank flange rapid processing, clamping structure
CN109926849A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-06-25 江苏大洋精锻有限公司 Output shaft boring grab
CN110039130A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-07-23 海盐三马标准件有限公司 A kind of hexagonal flange nut tapping device
CN110052865A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-07-26 海盐三马标准件有限公司 A kind of hexagonal flange nut fixing device
CN110039130B (en) * 2019-06-05 2023-10-13 三马紧固件(浙江)股份有限公司 Hexagonal flange nut tapping device
CN110052865B (en) * 2019-06-05 2023-10-13 三马紧固件(浙江)股份有限公司 Hexagonal flange nut fixing device

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