CN107498385A - A kind of adjustable cutting is atomized cooling device with jet - Google Patents
A kind of adjustable cutting is atomized cooling device with jet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107498385A CN107498385A CN201710870745.7A CN201710870745A CN107498385A CN 107498385 A CN107498385 A CN 107498385A CN 201710870745 A CN201710870745 A CN 201710870745A CN 107498385 A CN107498385 A CN 107498385A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutting fluid
- air pressure
- jet
- cutting
- communicated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
- B23Q11/1076—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work with a cutting liquid nozzle specially adaptable to different kinds of machining operations
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of adjustable cutting cooling device, including flexible pipe, air pressure threeway, cutting fluid vessel, graded tube, shower nozzle, hydralic pressure gauge, air gauge, hydraulic valve, air pressure valve and nozzle are atomized with jet；Flexible pipe is connected to air pressure threeway, and air pressure threeway is communicated to cutting fluid vessel, and cutting fluid vessel are connected to hydraulic valve by pipeline one, hydralic pressure gauge is provided with hydraulic valve；Air pressure threeway is also connected to air pressure valve by pipeline two, and air gauge is provided with air pressure valve；Airflow hole and cutting fluid apertures are provided with jet pipe；Air pressure valve is communicated to the airflow hole of jet pipe, and hydraulic valve is communicated to the cutting fluid apertures of jet pipe；The side of cutting fluid vessel is provided with graded tube, and the bottom of graded tube is communicated to the bottom of cutting fluid vessel, and the top of graded tube is communicated to the top of cutting fluid vessel.The present invention is easily installed and operated, flow, pressure controllable system, the data of the liquids and gases required for can intuitively observing, and can observe the service condition of cutting fluid at any time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the aerosol cooling technology in cutting, specifically a kind of adjustable cutting is atomized cooling dress with jet
Put.
Background technology
Aerosol cooling is to blend cutting fluid and gas in working angles to become aerosol, then aerosol is sprayed on into cutter table
Face makes a kind of cooling procedure that cutter cools.It is mainly used in mechanical processing industry.Current gas-mist cooling device is cooled
To gas and the specific ratio of liquid mixing neither one in journey, it is impossible to regulate and control the combined amount of liquids and gases well, in addition
The cutting liquid hold-up in cutting fluid vessel can not be observed well, and is not easy to cut during in cutting fluid
Liquid is toppled over, and these problems cause the undesirable of using effect, and the inconvenience used.
The content of the invention
Cooling device is atomized with jet it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of adjustable cutting, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of adjustable cutting is atomized cooling device, including flexible pipe, air pressure threeway, cutting fluid vessel, graded tube, spray with jet
Head, hydralic pressure gauge, air gauge, hydraulic valve, air pressure valve and nozzle；The flexible pipe is connected to air pressure threeway, the air pressure threeway connection
To cutting fluid vessel, cutting fluid is provided with cutting fluid vessel, the bottom of the cutting fluid vessel is provided with gas-liquid interface, described
Cutting fluid vessel are connected to hydraulic valve by pipeline one, and pipeline one passes through gas-liquid interface；Hydralic pressure gauge is provided with hydraulic valve；It is described
Air pressure threeway is also connected to air pressure valve by pipeline two, and the pipeline two passes through enterprise interface, air gauge is provided with air pressure valve；
Airflow hole and cutting fluid apertures are provided with the jet pipe, the cutting fluid hole position is arranged in the midline position of jet pipe, airflow hole
Cutting hole periphery；The hydraulic valve and air pressure valve are communicated to jet pipe, and jet pipe is connected to nozzle, and air pressure valve is communicated to the gas of jet pipe
Discharge orifice, hydraulic valve are communicated to the cutting fluid apertures of jet pipe；The side of cutting fluid vessel is provided with graded tube, and quarter is provided with graded tube
Degree, the bottom of the graded tube are communicated to the bottom of cutting fluid vessel, and the top of graded tube is communicated to the top of cutting fluid vessel.
As the further scheme of the present invention：Thread groove is provided with the inside of the jet pipe.
As further scheme of the invention：The top of the jet pipe is provided with external screw thread, is provided with the inside of nozzle
Internal thread, jet pipe are connected by internal thread with externally threaded cooperation with nozzle.
As further scheme of the invention：Handle is additionally provided with the jet pipe.
As further scheme of the invention：Air cleaner is additionally provided between flexible pipe and the air pressure threeway.
As further scheme of the invention：The bottom of the cutting fluid vessel is additionally provided with liquid emission valve.
As further scheme of the invention：The top of the cutting fluid vessel is also equipped with screen pack.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention has a wide range of application, and stabilization simple to operate, is easily installed and operates, and chip removal is convenient, flow, pressure controllable system, meter
It is accurate to measure data；Because delivery port of the gas-mist cooling device after water tank and gas outlet are provided with hydraulic selector, air pressure
Switch, the size of air pressure and hydraulic pressure can be readily adjusted, it is last that hydraulic pressure change, air gauge are installed again, can intuitively it observe
Go out required data, and environmental pollution is few.
The present invention is provided with graduated graded tube also outside cutting fluid vessel, sets this graded tube to observe at any time
The service condition of cutting fluid, determine the need for adding cutting fluid to facilitate.Liquid emission valve is provided with cutting vessel bottom,
Cutting fluid can be emitted when not needing machining, operation is more convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that adjustable cutting jet is atomized cooling device.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that adjustable cutting jet is atomized jet pipe in cooling device.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that adjustable cutting jet is atomized nozzle in cooling device.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 right view.
In figure：1- flexible pipes, 2- air cleaners, 3- air pressure threeways, 4- cutting fluid vessel, 5- cutting fluids, 6- screen packs, 7-
Graded tube, 8- handles, 9- shower nozzles, 10- hydralic pressure gauges, 11- air gauges, 12- hydraulic valves, 13- air pressure valves, 14- gas-liquid interfaces, 15-
Liquid emission valve, 16- jet pipes, 17- nozzles, 18- thread grooves.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
Refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of adjustable cutting is atomized cooling device with jet, including flexible pipe 1, air pressure threeway 3, cuts
Cut liquid vessel 4, graded tube 7, shower nozzle 9, hydralic pressure gauge 10, air gauge 11, hydraulic valve 12, air pressure valve 13 and nozzle 17；
The flexible pipe 1 is connected to air pressure threeway 3, and air cleaner 2 is additionally provided between flexible pipe 1 and air pressure threeway 3, sets air
Filter 2 can effectively purify air；The air pressure threeway 3 is communicated to cutting fluid vessel 4, is provided with cutting fluid vessel 4
Cutting fluid 5, the bottom of the cutting fluid vessel 4 are provided with gas-liquid interface 14, and the cutting fluid vessel 4 are connected to by pipeline one
Hydraulic valve 12, pipeline one pass through gas-liquid interface 14；Hydralic pressure gauge 10 is provided with hydraulic valve 12；The air pressure threeway 3 also passes through pipe
Road two is connected to air pressure valve 13, and the pipeline two passes through enterprise interface 14, air gauge 11 is provided with air pressure valve 13；Liquid is installed
Pressure valve 12 and air pressure valve 13 can the conveniently size of regulation air pressure and hydraulic pressure, can be with by installing hydralic pressure gauge 10 and air gauge 11
The more intuitively amount of observation hydraulic pressure and air pressure, more intuitively can be adjusted as needed；
Airflow hole and cutting fluid apertures are provided with the jet pipe 16, the cutting fluid hole position is in the midline position of jet pipe 16, air-flow
Hole is arranged on cutting hole periphery；The hydraulic valve 12 and air pressure valve 13 are communicated to jet pipe 16, and jet pipe 16 is connected to nozzle 17, gas
Pressure valve 13 is communicated to the airflow hole of jet pipe 16, and hydraulic valve 12 is communicated to the cutting fluid apertures of jet pipe 16；The cutting gentle discharge orifice of fluid apertures exists
Converge at jet pipe 16, the top of jet pipe 16 is provided with external screw thread, and the inner side of nozzle 17 is provided with internal thread, and jet pipe 16 passes through interior spiral shell
Line is connected with externally threaded cooperation with nozzle 17；The inner side of jet pipe 16 is provided with thread groove 18, and spiral is set at nozzle 16
The purpose of groove 18 is that the cutting fluid for cutting fluid apertures outflow is become mist-like by a large amount of gases for making to flow out out of airflow hole, when running into
Reducing temperature twice can be carried out to chip, it is possible to reduce the collection problem of chip during chip；
Handle 8 is additionally provided with the jet pipe 16；
The bottom of the cutting fluid vessel 4 is additionally provided with liquid emission valve 15, and liquid emission valve 15 is not needing machining
When cutting fluid can be emitted out of cutting fluid vessel 4, make operation more convenient.
The top of the cutting fluid vessel 4 is also equipped with screen pack 6, and the side of cutting fluid vessel 4 is provided with graded tube 7,
The bottom of the graded tube 7 is communicated to the bottom of cutting fluid vessel 4, and the top of graded tube 7 is communicated to the top of cutting fluid vessel 4
Hold, be provided with scale on graded tube 7, the cutting in cutting fluid vessel 4 so can be dynamically observed by the setting of graded tube 7
The height of liquid 5.
The present invention operation principle be：
Outside air is then delivered to flexible pipe 1 by air pump to certain pressure, after air cleaner 2, then through air pressure three
Gas with pressure is divided into two trends by logical 3, and first trend is to enter to cut in vessel 4 to the pressure of cutting fluid 5, and second
Individual trend is to enter by gas-liquid interface 14 in air pressure valve 13, is then entered by air gauge 11 in the airflow hole of jet pipe 16；
And cutting fluid 5 is entered in hydraulic valve 12, entered by hydralic pressure gauge 10 under the given pressure effect of the gas of the first trend
The cutting fluid apertures of jet pipe 16, cutting fluid 5 and air converge at nozzle 17 after being flowed out respectively from the cutting gentle discharge orifice of fluid apertures, lead to
The flow of cutting fluid 5 and air can be controlled by overregulating air pressure valve 13 and hydraulic valve 12, to meet actual needs.
The better embodiment of the present invention is explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, can also be on the premise of present inventive concept not be departed from one skilled in the relevant art's possessed knowledge
Various changes can be made.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of adjustable cutting is atomized cooling device with jet, it is characterised in that including flexible pipe（1）, air pressure threeway（3）、
Cutting fluid vessel（4）, graded tube（7）, shower nozzle（9）, hydralic pressure gauge（10）, air gauge（11）, hydraulic valve（12）, air pressure valve（13）With
Nozzle（17）；The flexible pipe（1）It is connected to air pressure threeway（3）, the air pressure threeway（3）It is communicated to cutting fluid vessel（4）, cutting
Liquid vessel（4）Inside it is provided with cutting fluid（5）, the cutting fluid vessel（4）Bottom be provided with gas-liquid interface（14）, the cutting
Liquid vessel（4）Hydraulic valve is connected to by pipeline one（12）, pipeline one passes through gas-liquid interface（14）；Hydraulic valve（12）On be provided with
Hydralic pressure gauge（10）；The air pressure threeway（3）Air pressure valve is also connected to by pipeline two（13）, the pipeline two passes through enterprise interface
（14）, air pressure valve（13）On be provided with air gauge（11）；The jet pipe（16）Airflow hole and cutting fluid apertures are inside provided with, it is described to cut
Cut fluid apertures and be located at jet pipe（16）Midline position, airflow hole be arranged on cutting hole periphery；The hydraulic valve（12）And air pressure valve
（13）It is communicated to jet pipe（16）, jet pipe（16）It is connected to nozzle（17）, air pressure valve（13）It is communicated to jet pipe（16）Airflow hole,
Hydraulic valve（12）It is communicated to jet pipe（16）Cutting fluid apertures；Cutting fluid vessel（4）Side be provided with graded tube（7）, graded tube
（7）On be provided with scale, the graded tube（7）Bottom be communicated to cutting fluid vessel（4）Bottom, graded tube（7）Top
It is communicated to cutting fluid vessel（4）Top.
2. adjustable cutting according to claim 1 is atomized cooling device with jet, it is characterised in that the jet pipe
（16）Inner side be provided with thread groove（18）.
3. adjustable cutting according to claim 1 or 2 is atomized cooling device with jet, it is characterised in that the spray
Pipe（16）Top be provided with external screw thread, nozzle（17）Inner side be provided with internal thread, jet pipe（16）Pass through internal thread and outer spiral shell
The cooperation of line and nozzle（17）Connection.
4. adjustable cutting according to claim 3 is atomized cooling device with jet, it is characterised in that the jet pipe
（16）On be additionally provided with handle（8）.
5. adjustable cutting according to claim 4 is atomized cooling device with jet, it is characterised in that the flexible pipe
（1）With air pressure threeway（3）Between be additionally provided with air cleaner（2）.
6. adjustable cutting according to claim 5 is atomized cooling device with jet, it is characterised in that the cutting fluid
Vessel（4）Bottom be additionally provided with liquid emission valve（15）.
7. adjustable cutting according to claim 6 is atomized cooling device with jet, it is characterised in that the cutting fluid
Vessel（4）Top be also equipped with screen pack（6）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710870745.7A CN107498385A (en) | 2017-09-23 | 2017-09-23 | A kind of adjustable cutting is atomized cooling device with jet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710870745.7A CN107498385A (en) | 2017-09-23 | 2017-09-23 | A kind of adjustable cutting is atomized cooling device with jet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107498385A true CN107498385A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
Family
ID=60697208
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710870745.7A Pending CN107498385A (en) | 2017-09-23 | 2017-09-23 | A kind of adjustable cutting is atomized cooling device with jet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107498385A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2206182Y (en) * | 1994-09-22 | 1995-08-30 | 阎通海 | Metal cutting gas and liquid mixing cooling device |
| CN103286629A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-09-11 | 南京航空航天大学 | Method and device for forming high-pressure and low-temperature jet flow by cutting coolant |
| CN203274818U (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-11-06 | 江阴加华新材料资源有限公司 | Liquid flow measuring meter capable of level adjustment |
| CN207616245U (en) * | 2017-09-23 | 2018-07-17 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of adjustable cutting jet atomization cooling device |
-
2017
- 2017-09-23 CN CN201710870745.7A patent/CN107498385A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2206182Y (en) * | 1994-09-22 | 1995-08-30 | 阎通海 | Metal cutting gas and liquid mixing cooling device |
| CN203274818U (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-11-06 | 江阴加华新材料资源有限公司 | Liquid flow measuring meter capable of level adjustment |
| CN103286629A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-09-11 | 南京航空航天大学 | Method and device for forming high-pressure and low-temperature jet flow by cutting coolant |
| CN207616245U (en) * | 2017-09-23 | 2018-07-17 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of adjustable cutting jet atomization cooling device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171222 |