CN107497388A - A kind of chemical industry reactor - Google Patents
A kind of chemical industry reactor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107497388A CN107497388A CN201710951338.9A CN201710951338A CN107497388A CN 107497388 A CN107497388 A CN 107497388A CN 201710951338 A CN201710951338 A CN 201710951338A CN 107497388 A CN107497388 A CN 107497388A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kettle
- chemical industry
- kettle cover
- outside
- cleaning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
- B01J19/0066—Stirrers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00094—Jackets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00162—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of chemical industry reactor, including kettle, reaction chamber is provided with kettle, kettle lower end is provided with base, kettle upper end is removably connected with kettle cover, upper end is provided with charging aperture on the left of kettle cover, frame is provided with motor, is provided with decelerator on the downside of motor, decelerator lower end is connected with rotary shaft, rotary shaft is provided with multigroup poking bar, autoclave body bottom is provided with drainage conduit, is provided with water leg on the outside of kettle, water leg bottom is provided with water inlet pipe, outlet pipe is provided with the top of water leg, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Structure of the present invention is novel, it is additionally provided with sound insulation protective cover and shock-absorbing buffer pad simultaneously, vibration and the noise in the reactor course of work can thus be effectively reduced, additionally it is provided with cleaning scraper and Cleaning pipes, thus self-cleaning quickly can be carried out to reactor, the reactor of guarantee can be used for a variety of different chemical reactions, improve the universal performance of reactor, while also increase economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical industry reactor technical field, specifically a kind of chemical industry reactor.
Background technology
Reactor is the rustless steel container for having and physically or chemically reacting, and is matched somebody with somebody by the structure design to container with parameter
Put, realize the mixture function of the heating of technological requirement, evaporation, cooling and low high speed, be put into when reactor works in its internal layer
Action solvent can do stirring reaction, and interlayer can lead to different Cooling and Heat Sources and do circulating-heating or cooling reaction, be pressed from both sides by reactor
Layer, the thermosol media or cooling media of constant temperature are injected, heated at constant temperature or refrigeration are carried out to the material in reactor, while can basis
Requirement is stirred reaction under normal pressure or condition of negative pressure, and reactor is widely used in chemical industry, oil, rubber, agricultural chemicals, dye
Material, medicine and field of food.
But it is generally used for different material reaction and uses different reactors, especially in chemical field, because in material anti-
Answering the interior reaction of kettle, generally salvage stores can not be cleaned out completely in kettle later, but be set multiple due to the difference of reaction
Reactor make it that use cost is high, and operation maintenance is relatively difficult, and economic benefit is low, while the chemical reaction kettle being is in work
During to produce the vibration of substantial amounts of noise, not only surrounding environment and worker are caused damage, can also cause one to reactor
Fixed damage.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of chemical industry reactor, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme.
A kind of chemical industry reactor, including kettle, kettle is interior to be provided with reaction chamber, and kettle lower end is provided with base, kettle upper end
Kettle cover is removably connected with, upper end is provided with charging aperture on the left of kettle cover, and charging aperture is provided with charging aperture sealing valve, and kettle cover upper end is provided with
Frame, frame are provided with motor, and decelerator is provided with the downside of motor, sound insulation protective cover is provided with the outside of motor and decelerator,
Decelerator lower end is connected with rotary shaft, and rotary shaft is arranged in reaction chamber, and rotary shaft is provided with multigroup poking bar, and autoclave body bottom is set
There is drainage conduit, drainage conduit is provided with discharge tube valve, and water leg is provided with the outside of kettle, water leg housing is provided with the outside of water leg,
Water leg hull outside is provided with heat-insulation layer, and water leg bottom is provided with water inlet pipe, outlet pipe is provided with the top of water leg.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The base lower end is provided with multiple support frames, is set between support frame and base
There is shock-absorbing buffer pad.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The kettle cover is tightly connected by multiple connecting bolts and kettle.
As the further scheme of the present invention：Upper end is provided with pressure-control valve on the right side of the kettle cover, is provided with the inside of kettle cover clear
Pipeline is washed, Cleaning pipes lower end is provided with multiple drive nozzles, and feed tube is connected with the outside of Cleaning pipes, and feed tube is provided with supercharging
Pump, kettle cover inwall are provided with temperature sensor, and kettle cover inwall is provided with pressure sensor.
As the further scheme of the present invention：Multigroup cleaning scraper, cleaning scraper and kettle are provided with the outside of the poking bar
Inwall gap coordinates.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The outlet pipe is connected with heating furnace water inlet, and water inlet pipe goes out with heating furnace
The mouth of a river connects, and water inlet pipe is provided with circulating pump.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Structure of the present invention is novel, by setting pressure and water to press from both sides
Set so that temperature and pressure in reaction chamber can effectively be controlled, while be additionally provided with sound insulation protective cover and damping, buffering
Pad, thus the vibration in the reactor course of work and noise can be effectively reduced, additionally managed provided with cleaning scraper and cleaning
Road, thus self-cleaning can be quickly carried out to reactor, the reactor of guarantee can be used for a variety of different chemical reactions, improve
The universal performance of reactor, while also increase economic benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of chemical industry reactor sectional view.
In figure：1- kettlies, 2- reaction chambers, 3- bases, 4- support frames, 5- shock-absorbing buffer pads, 6- kettle covers, 7- charging apertures, 8-
Charging aperture sealing valve, 9- connecting bolts, 10- frames, 11- motor, 12- decelerators, 13- sound insulations protective cover, 14- rotary shafts,
15- poking bars, 16- cleaning scrapers, 17- water legs, 18- water legs housing, 19- heat-insulation layers, 20- water inlet pipes, 21- outlet pipes,
22- heating furnaces, 23- circulating pumps, 24- drainage conduits, 25- discharges tube valve, 26- pressure-regulating valves, 27- Cleaning pipes, 28- feed liquors
Pipe, 29- temperature sensors, 30- pressure sensors.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of chemical industry reactor, including kettle 1, kettle 1 is interior to be provided with reaction chamber
2, the lower end of kettle 1 is provided with base 3, and the lower end of base 3 is provided with multiple support frames 4, damping, buffering is provided between support frame 4 and base 3
Pad 5, the upper end of kettle 1 are removably connected with kettle cover 6, and kettle cover 6 is tightly connected by multiple connecting bolts 9 with kettle 1, and kettle cover 6 is left
Side upper end is provided with charging aperture 7, and charging aperture 7 is provided with charging aperture sealing valve 8, and the right side upper end of kettle cover 1 is provided with pressure-control valve 26, kettle
The inner side of lid 6 is provided with Cleaning pipes 27, and the lower end of Cleaning pipes 27 is provided with multiple drive nozzles, and the outside of Cleaning pipes 27 is connected with feed liquor
Pipe 28, feed tube 28 are provided with booster pump, and the inwall of kettle cover 6 is provided with temperature sensor 29, and the inwall of kettle cover 6 is provided with pressure sensing
Device 30, the upper end of kettle cover 6 are provided with frame 10, and frame 10 is provided with motor 11, and the downside of motor 11 is provided with decelerator 12, motor
11 and the outside of decelerator 12 be provided with sound insulation protective cover 13, the lower end of decelerator 12 is connected with rotary shaft 14, and rotary shaft 14 is arranged on instead
Answer in chamber 2, rotary shaft 14 is provided with multigroup poking bar 15, and the outside of poking bar 15 is provided with multigroup cleaning scraper 16, cleaning scraper 16
Coordinate with the inwall gap of kettle 1, the bottom of kettle 1 is provided with drainage conduit 24, and drainage conduit 24 is provided with discharge tube valve 25, outside kettle 1
Side is provided with water leg 17, and the outside of water leg 17 is provided with water leg housing 18, and the outside of water leg housing 8 is provided with heat-insulation layer 19, water folder
Cover 17 bottoms and be provided with water inlet pipe 20, the top of water leg 17 is provided with outlet pipe 21, and outlet pipe 21 is connected with the water inlet of heating furnace 22, entered
Water pipe 20 is connected with the delivery port of heating furnace 22, and water inlet pipe 20 is provided with circulating pump 23.
Structure of the present invention is novel, stable, in the use of the present invention, being first turned on charging aperture sealing valve 8, then passes through
Chemical reaction raw material is added in reaction chamber 2 by charging aperture 7, while starts motor 11, and rotary shaft is driven by motor 11
14 are rotated, and then chemical reaction principle can be stirred by poking bar 15 and cleaning scraper 16, to accelerate to react
The mixing velocity of raw material, then start heating furnace 22 and circulating pump 23, a constant temperature is pumped into water leg 17 by water inlet pipe 20
The hot water of degree, and then industrial chemicals in reaction chamber 2 can be heated, while temperature feedback is carried out by temperature sensor 29
Control, thus reaction temperature can be controlled while optimum range, reaction by adjusting pressure-regulating valve 26 can also to enter
Row pressure is adjusted so that stable pressure is kept in reaction chamber 2, and carries out the pressure in reaction chamber 2 by pressure sensor 30
Power monitors, and is provided with shock-absorbing buffer pad 5 between support frame 4 and base 3 in addition, and then can effectively reduce stirring reaction process
The vibration of middle kettle 1, sound insulation protective cover 13 is provided with motor 11 and the outside of decelerator 12, thus the He of motor 11 can be reduced
Noise when decelerator 12 works, first opens pressure-regulating valve 26 after the completion of reaction, be that normal pressure is replied in reaction chamber 2, then beat
The expects pipe that begins to rehearse valve 25, and then can be discharged reaction product by drainage conduit 24, need to be reacted when operation a period of time
When kettle cleans, then sectional drawing feed tube 28 is needed, by being pumped into high-pressure cleaning liquid in 28 casees Cleaning pipes of feed tube 27, is then started
Motor 11, drive cleaning scraper 16 to be rotated by motor 11, then pass through the shower nozzle case kettle 1 in Cleaning pipes 27
Cleaning fluid is sprayed on inwall, is then cleaned by cleaning scraper 16, the sewage after cleaning is gone forward side by side by the discharge of drainage conduit 24
Row is uniformly processed, and control mode of the invention and control principle and electric supply installation and circuit are usual technologies in the art
Means, just do not repeating herein.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of chemical industry reactor, including kettle (1), it is characterised in that be provided with reaction chamber (2), kettle (1) in kettle (1)
Lower end is provided with base (3), and kettle (1) upper end is removably connected with kettle cover (6), and upper end is provided with charging aperture (7) on the left of kettle cover (6),
Charging aperture (7) is provided with charging aperture sealing valve (8), and kettle cover (6) upper end is provided with frame (10), and frame (10) is provided with motor
(11) decelerator (12), is provided with the downside of motor (11), sound insulation protective cover is provided with the outside of motor (11) and decelerator (12)
(13), decelerator (12) lower end is connected with rotary shaft (14), and rotary shaft (14) is arranged in reaction chamber (2), in rotary shaft (14)
Provided with multigroup poking bar (15), kettle (1) bottom is provided with drainage conduit (24), and drainage conduit (24) is provided with discharge tube valve (25),
Water leg (17) is provided with the outside of kettle (1), water leg housing (18), water leg housing (8) outside are provided with the outside of water leg (17)
Provided with heat-insulation layer (19), water leg (17) bottom is provided with water inlet pipe (20), and outlet pipe (21) is provided with the top of water leg (17).
2. a kind of chemical industry reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that base (3) lower end is provided with multiple
Support frame (4), shock-absorbing buffer pad (5) is provided between support frame (4) and base (3).
3. a kind of chemical industry reactor according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that the kettle cover (6) is logical
Multiple connecting bolts (9) are crossed to be tightly connected with kettle (1).
4. a kind of chemical industry reactor according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that the kettle cover (1) is right
Side upper end is provided with pressure-control valve (26), and Cleaning pipes (27) are provided with the inside of kettle cover (6), and Cleaning pipes (27) lower end is provided with multiple
Drive nozzle, Cleaning pipes (27) outside are connected with feed tube (28), and feed tube (28) is provided with booster pump, kettle cover (6) inwall
Temperature sensor (29) is provided with, kettle cover (6) inwall is provided with pressure sensor (30).
A kind of 5. chemical industry reactor according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that the poking bar
(15) outside is provided with multigroup cleaning scraper (16), and cleaning scraper (16) coordinates with kettle (1) inwall gap.
A kind of 6. chemical industry reactor according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that the outlet pipe
(21) it is connected with heating furnace (22) water inlet, water inlet pipe (20) is connected with heating furnace (22) delivery port, and water inlet pipe (20) is provided with
Circulating pump (23).
7. a kind of chemical industry reactor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that upper end is provided with the right side of the kettle cover (1)
Pressure-control valve (26), kettle cover (6) inner side are provided with Cleaning pipes (27), and Cleaning pipes (27) lower end is provided with multiple drive nozzles,
Feed tube (28) is connected with the outside of Cleaning pipes (27), feed tube (28) is provided with booster pump, and kettle cover (6) inwall is provided with temperature
Sensor (29), kettle cover (6) inwall are provided with pressure sensor (30).
8. a kind of chemical industry reactor according to claim 7, it is characterised in that be provided with the outside of the poking bar (15) more
Group cleaning scraper (16), cleaning scraper (16) coordinate with kettle (1) inwall gap.
9. a kind of chemical industry reactor according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the outlet pipe (21) and heating furnace
(22) water inlet is connected, and water inlet pipe (20) is connected with heating furnace (22) delivery port, and water inlet pipe (20) is provided with circulating pump (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710951338.9A CN107497388A (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | A kind of chemical industry reactor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710951338.9A CN107497388A (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | A kind of chemical industry reactor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107497388A true CN107497388A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
Family
ID=60701606
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710951338.9A Withdrawn CN107497388A (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | A kind of chemical industry reactor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107497388A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109013454A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-12-18 | 嘉善中嘉化工有限公司 | A kind of chemical industry equipment surface cleaning device |
| CN109496793A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-22 | 马鞍山迪斯福工业设计有限公司 | A kind of agricultural irrigation rig |
| CN112403424A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-02-26 | 郑州工业应用技术学院 | Method and device for synthesizing phthalimide multifunctional organic luminescent material |
-
2017
- 2017-10-13 CN CN201710951338.9A patent/CN107497388A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109013454A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-12-18 | 嘉善中嘉化工有限公司 | A kind of chemical industry equipment surface cleaning device |
| CN109496793A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-22 | 马鞍山迪斯福工业设计有限公司 | A kind of agricultural irrigation rig |
| CN112403424A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-02-26 | 郑州工业应用技术学院 | Method and device for synthesizing phthalimide multifunctional organic luminescent material |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171222 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |