CN107495995A - A kind of orthopaedics dilator with anesthesia function - Google Patents

A kind of orthopaedics dilator with anesthesia function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107495995A
CN107495995A CN201710915540.6A CN201710915540A CN107495995A CN 107495995 A CN107495995 A CN 107495995A CN 201710915540 A CN201710915540 A CN 201710915540A CN 107495995 A CN107495995 A CN 107495995A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hook
screw mandrel
strutting
swivel nut
operation handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710915540.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冷华伟
桂鹏
叶茂
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710915540.6A priority Critical patent/CN107495995A/en
Publication of CN107495995A publication Critical patent/CN107495995A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/02Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors
    • A61B17/0206Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors with antagonistic arms as supports for retractor elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M31/00Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of orthopaedics dilator with anesthesia function, include operation handle, with externally threaded screw mandrel, crossbearer, swivel nut, connecting rod and two strut hook with cavity structure, operation handle is fixedly connected with screw mandrel top, the screw mandrel other end is spirally connected through crossbearer center with swivel nut, rotated by rotating operating handle band movable snail sleeve in screw mandrel, realize that swivel nut is moved up and down and fixed in screw mandrel, the upper end for strutting hook is flexibly connected with crossbearer, the both ends of connecting rod are respectively with swivel nut and strutting the middle part of hook and being flexibly connected, pore is provided with the lateral surface for strutting hook, circular ozzle is provided with the crown center position for strutting hook, circular ozzle and the intracavity inter-connection for strutting hook.Using orthopaedics dilator of the present invention, realized by connecting rod and the stretching for strutting hook is shunk and fixed, can also implemented local anaesthesia effect in fixation procedure, mitigate the pain of patient.With the features such as simple in construction, easy to use.

Description

A kind of orthopaedics dilator with anesthesia function
Technical field
The present invention relates to orthopaedics technical field of medical instruments, specifically a kind of orthopaedics with anesthesia function Use dilator.
Background technology
In bone surgery, medical worker is then drag hook to be fixed, so come wound pulled apart with drag hook in conventional method Operate pretty troublesome, drag hook not only brings pain to patient but also is unfavorable for the adjustment of wound, some certain existing dilators The trouble of drag hook fixation is also eliminated, but is unfavorable for the fixation of muscle, ligament tissue, the muscle of wound perimeter in operation, Ligament tissue can gradually cover surgical field of view.Meanwhile wound circumference position can not be anaesthetized in surgical procedure, therefore in hand Stimulation during art to patient is very big, so as to add the pain of patient.Therefore need to provide it is a kind of without fixed drag hook and Be advantageous to fix the orthopaedics device for spreading of muscle, ligament tissue again.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is for problem present in background technology, there is provided a kind of simple in construction, behaviour Make easy to use, can not only improve treatment visual field when medical worker carries out bone surgery, moreover it is possible to reduce stimulation to patient and make With specifically a kind of orthopaedics dilator with anesthesia function.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of orthopaedics with anesthesia function is used Dilator, include operation handle, with externally threaded screw mandrel, crossbearer, swivel nut, connecting rod and two strutting with cavity structure Hook, the operation handle are fixedly connected with screw mandrel top, and the screw mandrel other end is spirally connected through crossbearer center with swivel nut, by rotating Stating operation handle drives the swivel nut to be rotated in screw mandrel, realizes that the swivel nut is moved up and down in screw mandrel and fixed, the support The upper end for driving hook is flexibly connected with crossbearer, the both ends of the connecting rod respectively with swivel nut and strutting the middle part of hook and being flexibly connected, The lateral surface for strutting hook is provided with several pores communicated with its cavity, is set in the crown center position for strutting hook There are circular ozzle, the circular ozzle and the intracavity inter-connection for strutting hook.
Further, the described orthopaedics dilator with anesthesia function, wherein the lateral surface for strutting hook is set to In the convex structure of outwardly convex, the pore is distributed in the convex structure in outwardly convex.
Further, the described orthopaedics dilator with anesthesia function, wherein the operation handle and screw mandrel are one Body structure, is welded using stainless steel material, and interlaced anti-skidding annular knurl is provided with the operation handle.
Further, the described orthopaedics dilator with anesthesia function, wherein a diameter of the 0.1 of the pore~ 0.3 millimeter.
Using a kind of orthopaedics dilator with anesthesia function of the present invention, compared with prior art, its is beneficial Effect is:By rotating operating handle, band movable snail sleeve rotates in screw mandrel, is realized by connecting rod and the stretching for strutting hook is received Contracting can also pass through the external anesthetic of circular ozzle being provided with fixed, can be by set in fixation procedure Some pores implement local anaesthesia effect to strutting position, therefore patient is stimulated and substantially reduced, so as to mitigate the pain of patient. With the features such as simple in construction, easy to use.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Shown in figure:1- operation handles, 2- screw mandrels, 3- crossbearers, 4- strut hook, 5- swivel nuts, 6- connecting rods, 7- pores, 8- annular shapes ozzle, the anti-skidding annular knurls of 9-.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, it is of the present invention it is a kind of have anesthesia function orthopaedics dilator, include operation handle 1, With externally threaded screw mandrel 2, crossbearer 3, swivel nut 5, connecting rod 6 and two strut hook 4 with cavity structure, the operation handle 1 with The top of screw mandrel 2 is fixedly connected, and the other end of screw mandrel 2 is spirally connected through the center of crossbearer 2 with swivel nut 5, by rotating the band of operation handle 1 Move the swivel nut 5 to rotate in screw mandrel 2, realize that the swivel nut 5 is moved up and down and fixed in screw mandrel 2, it is described to strut the upper of hook 4 End is flexibly connected with crossbearer 2, and the both ends of the connecting rod 6 are respectively with swivel nut 5 and strutting the middle part of hook 4 and being flexibly connected, described The lateral surface for strutting hook 4 is provided with several pores 7 communicated with its cavity, is set in the crown center position for strutting hook 4 There are circular ozzle 8, the circular ozzle 8 and the intracavity inter-connection for strutting hook 4.
Further, the described orthopaedics dilator with anesthesia function, wherein the lateral surface for strutting hook 4 is set to In the convex structure of outwardly convex, the pore 7 is distributed in the convex structure in outwardly convex.
Further, the described orthopaedics dilator with anesthesia function, wherein the operation handle 1 and screw mandrel 4 are Integrative-structure, it is welded using stainless steel material, interlaced anti-skidding annular knurl 9 is provided with the operation handle 1.
Further, the described orthopaedics dilator with anesthesia function, wherein a diameter of the 0.1 of the pore~ 0.3 millimeter.
In actual application, using it is of the present invention have anesthesia function orthopaedics dilator, before use, First pass through positioned at the 8 external arcotic of circular ozzle for strutting the top of hook 4, then by rotating operating handle 1, drive institute State swivel nut 5 to rotate in screw mandrel 2, realized by connecting rod 6 and the stretching for strutting hook 4 is shunk and fixed.Institute can be passed through simultaneously The outside pore 7 of circular ozzle 8 being provided with conveys arcotic, and can is realized to strutting position reality so in fixation procedure Local anaesthesia effect is applied, the stimulation to patient is reduced, so as to mitigate the pain of patient.It is easy to use with simple in construction The features such as.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, Therefore any subtle modifications, equivalent variations and modifications that every technical spirit according to the present invention is made to above example, still Belong in the range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. orthopaedics dilator with anesthesia function, it is characterised in that:Include operation handle (1), with externally threaded Screw mandrel (2), crossbearer (3), swivel nut (5), connecting rod (6) and two strut hook (4), the operation handle (1) with cavity structure It is fixedly connected with screw mandrel (2) top, screw mandrel (2) other end is spirally connected through crossbearer (2) center with swivel nut (5), by described in rotation Operation handle (1) drives the swivel nut (5) to be rotated in screw mandrel (2), realizes that the swivel nut (5) moves up and down in screw mandrel (2) And it is fixed, the upper end for strutting hook (4) is flexibly connected with crossbearer (2), the both ends of the connecting rod (6) respectively with swivel nut (5) And the middle part flexible connection of hook (4) is strutted, it is provided with several capillarys communicated with its cavity in the lateral surface for strutting hook (4) Hole (7), circular ozzle (8) is provided with the crown center position for strutting hook (4), the circular ozzle (8) is with strutting The intracavity inter-connection of hook (4).
  2. 2. the orthopaedics dilator with anesthesia function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to strut hook (4) Lateral surface be set to convex structure in outwardly convex, the pore (7) be distributed in it is described be in outwardly convex arc-shaped Structure.
  3. 3. the orthopaedics dilator with anesthesia function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The operation handle (1) it is structure as a whole with screw mandrel (4), is welded using stainless steel material, is provided with the operation handle (1) interlaced Anti-skidding annular knurl (9).
  4. 4. the orthopaedics dilator with anesthesia function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pore it is straight Footpath is 0.1~0.3 millimeter.
CN201710915540.6A 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of orthopaedics dilator with anesthesia function Pending CN107495995A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710915540.6A CN107495995A (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of orthopaedics dilator with anesthesia function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710915540.6A CN107495995A (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of orthopaedics dilator with anesthesia function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107495995A true CN107495995A (en) 2017-12-22

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108030523A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-15 日照朝力信息科技有限公司 A kind of department of general surgery is clinical to use wound extension fixture
CN111317520A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-23 中国人民解放军陆军特色医学中心 Wound traction device
CN113491546A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-10-12 山东中医药大学附属医院 Pelvis osteotomy distractor

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2899720Y (en) * 2006-05-09 2007-05-16 胡文广 Lower palate bone operation pull hook
CN201939402U (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-08-24 严旭 Special shock-absorbing surgical retractor for department of orthopedics
CN202154713U (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-03-07 王发明 Novel retractor for orthopedic operation
CN202235505U (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-05-30 仝琰 Multifunctional drag hook for orthopaedic operations
CN205683102U (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-11-16 李峰 A kind of orthopaedics dilator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2899720Y (en) * 2006-05-09 2007-05-16 胡文广 Lower palate bone operation pull hook
CN201939402U (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-08-24 严旭 Special shock-absorbing surgical retractor for department of orthopedics
CN202154713U (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-03-07 王发明 Novel retractor for orthopedic operation
CN202235505U (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-05-30 仝琰 Multifunctional drag hook for orthopaedic operations
CN205683102U (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-11-16 李峰 A kind of orthopaedics dilator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108030523A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-15 日照朝力信息科技有限公司 A kind of department of general surgery is clinical to use wound extension fixture
CN111317520A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-23 中国人民解放军陆军特色医学中心 Wound traction device
CN113491546A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-10-12 山东中医药大学附属医院 Pelvis osteotomy distractor
CN113491546B (en) * 2021-08-06 2022-12-09 山东中医药大学附属医院 Pelvis osteotomy distractor

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Application publication date: 20171222