CN107495780B - A kind of cold, hot two-purpose cup - Google Patents
A kind of cold, hot two-purpose cup Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107495780B CN107495780B CN201710764686.5A CN201710764686A CN107495780B CN 107495780 B CN107495780 B CN 107495780B CN 201710764686 A CN201710764686 A CN 201710764686A CN 107495780 B CN107495780 B CN 107495780B
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- cold
- hot
- cup
- cooling
- connecting rod
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A47G19/22—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
- A47G19/2288—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service with means for keeping liquid cool or hot
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- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the daily technical fields of furniture, specifically related to a kind of cold, hot two-purpose cup, the cup includes cup lid, cup body, cup ear, the cup body is equipped with temperature indication device, the cup base is equipped with cooling and heating device portion, the cooling and heating device portion includes semiconductor refrigerating heating element, insulating layer, exhaust fan and cold-hot conversion device, and the cooling and heating device portion is additionally provided with concave surface, and the concave surface is equipped with switch, power input, exhaust outlet, cold and hot converter section and water door.The cup use semiconductor as refrigeration heating element, can by stir cold-hot conversion device selection refrigeration or heating function, the water door having can make cup during cleaning cooling and heating device portion will not by water leaching it is bad.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to household goods technical fields, and in particular to a kind of cold, hot two-purpose cup.
Background technique
In the hot summer, the people in the places such as office or family want cold drink of having a drink, in cold winter, equally
Want to drink warm hot drink, some drinking water glass it can arrive certain insulation effect, but nothing to the drinking water inside being contained in
Method easily heats cold drinking water, also can not easily cool down to hot drinking water.According to supply-demand relationship, due to people
Needs, can not only freeze but also the cup that can heat just is proposed market, but this Cup structure is complicated, cleaning not side
Just.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above problem, the present invention provides a kind of cups of cold, hot two-purpose, and the Cup structure is simple, have anti-
Water function, it is easy to clean.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of cold, hot two-purpose cup, including cup lid, cup body and cup ear, the cup body is equipped with temperature indication device, described
Cup body is equipped with cooling and heating device portion, and the cooling and heating device portion includes semiconductor refrigerating heating element, insulating layer, exhaust fan and cold and hot turn
Changing device, the semiconductor refrigerating heating element include cold end, hot end and semiconductor, and the cold and hot end is respectively arranged on described
Semiconductor two sides；
The cold-hot conversion device includes first crossbar, second crossbar, first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and described first
Cross bar both ends connect with cooling and heating device portion inner wall respectively and are provided close at the bottom of cup, and the semiconductor refrigerating adds
Thermal element is rotatablely connected by the first connecting shaft and the first crossbar, and the first connecting rod is set to two first crossbars
Between, described first connecting rod one end is connect with the semiconductor, and the other end passes through the second connecting shaft and second connecting rod
Rotation connection, second connecting rod are connect far from one end of second connecting shaft with the second crossbar, and described second is horizontal
Bar extends downwardly out a selector bar；
The insulating layer and the first crossbar are set to same plane, and the exhaust fan is set to below the second crossbar,
The exhaust fan is connect by third connecting rod with the cooling and heating device portion；
Cooling and heating device portion surface is equipped with a concave surface, and the concave surface is equipped with conversion mouth, knob, exhaust outlet, switch, electricity
Source input terminal and water door, the water door are slidably connected with cooling and heating device portion, and the knob passes through the conversion mouth and passes through
4th connecting rod is fixedly connected with the selector bar, and the knob can be moved to any end of the conversion mouth and be tightened on
On the conversion mouth, the exhaust outlet is provided with position corresponding with the exhaust fan, the switch and the power input
End is set in concave surface.
Further, the temperature indication device is thermosensitive chromotropic material.
Further, the semiconductor refrigerating heating element is string configuration.
Further, the mouth of converting is semicircular structure.
Further, the semicircle radius for converting mouth is the half of the semiconductor width plus first connection
The length of bar.
Further, the power input is USB jack.
Further, the side of the concave surface is equipped with the first notch, and the other side is equipped with the second notch, and the water door is equipped with
Door knob, the water door are embedded in first notch and water door can be caught in second slot by stirring the door knob
Mouthful.
Further, the water door is wrapped in one layer of marine glue.
The invention has the advantages that used semiconductor refrigerating heating element, keeps the Cup structure simple；Cold and hot turn
Changing device is used cooperatively with conversion mouth, can easily switch refrigeration or heating mode；The structure of water door has the cup
There is the function of waterproof, can be avoided water in the Washing cup period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m and enter cooling and heating device, internal component is caused to be damaged.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cold, hot two-purpose Cup structure schematic diagram of a better embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the cooling and heating device portion schematic diagram of internal structure of the cold, hot two-purpose cup of a better embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the semiconductor refrigerating heating element connection signal of the cold, hot two-purpose cup of a better embodiment of the invention
Figure.
Fig. 4 is the cooling and heating device portion top view of the cold, hot two-purpose cup of a better embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of semiconductor refrigerating heating element working principle diagram of cold, hot two-purpose cup of the present invention.
In attached drawing: 1- cup lid, 2- cup body, 21- temperature indication device, 3- glasss of ears, 4- cooling and heating device portion, the concave surface 40-, 41-
Switch, 42- convert mouth, 44- power input, 45- exhaust outlet, 46- water door, 461- door knob, the first notch of 462-, 463-
Second notch, 5- insulating layer, 6- semiconductor refrigerating heating element, 600- semiconductor, 601- cold end, the hot end 602-, 603- first
Metallic conductor, the second metallic conductor of 604-, 605-N type semiconductor, 606-P type semiconductor, 7- cold-hot conversion device, 71- first
Cross bar, the first connecting shaft of 72-, 73- first connecting rod, the second connecting shaft of 74-, the second connecting rod of 75-, 76- second crossbar,
761- selector bar, 77- knob, 8- third connecting rod, 81- fan.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that it can be directly on another component when component is referred to as " being fixed on " another component
Or there may also be components placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " connection " another component, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another component or it may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " being set to " another component, it
It can be and be set up directly on another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.Term as used herein is " vertical
", " horizontal ", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more phases
Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
Please referring also to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of cold, hot two-purpose cup that better embodiment of the present invention provides, including cup lid
1, cup body 2 and cup ear 3, cup body 2 are equipped with temperature indication device 21, and 2 bottom end of cup body is equipped with cooling and heating device portion 4.
In the present embodiment, temperature indication device 21 is thermosensitive chromotropic material, when temperature is raised, temperature indication device 21
It rises with it and deepens, prompt the coolant-temperature gage in cup excessively high, people are when drinking water it may be noted that avoiding scalding mouth.
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, cooling and heating device portion 4 includes semiconductor refrigerating heating element 6, insulating layer 5, cold-hot conversion device 7
And exhaust fan 81.Semiconductor refrigerating heating element 6 includes cold end 601, hot end 602 and semiconductor 600, cold end 601 and hot end 602
It is respectively arranged on 600 two sides of semiconductor.In the present embodiment, semiconductor refrigerating heating element 6 is the cylindrical body knot of strip
Structure is simultaneously equipped with several.Cold-hot conversion device 7 includes first crossbar 71, second crossbar 76, first connecting rod 73 and the second connection
Bar 75.71 both ends of first crossbar connect with 4 inner wall of cooling and heating device portion respectively and are provided close at 2 bottom of cup body, semiconductor
The heating element 6 that freezes is rotatablely connected by the first connecting shaft 72 with first crossbar 71, and semiconductor refrigerating heating element 6 is made to be located at cup
The bottom end of body 2, first connecting rod 73 are set between two first crossbars 71,73 one end of first connecting rod and semiconductor 600
Connection, the other end are rotatablely connected by the second connecting shaft 74 and the second connecting rod 75, and the second connecting rod 75 is far from the second connecting shaft
74 one end is connect with second crossbar 76, and second crossbar 76 extends downwardly out a selector bar 761.In the present embodiment, cold and hot
Under the structure of conversion equipment 7, each semiconductor refrigerating heating element 6 can keep rotating identical angle when rotating.Insulating layer 5
With first crossbar 71 be set to same plane, the semiconductor 600 of semiconductor refrigerating heating element 6 is when in a horizontal state can
It is embedded into insulating layer 5, separates the cold end 601 of semiconductor refrigerating heating element 6 and hot end 602, makes its refrigeration or heating
Better effect.Exhaust fan 81 is set to the lower section of second crossbar 76, and exhaust fan 81 is connected by third connecting rod 8 and cooling and heating device portion 4
It connects, since more low 602 temperature of then hot end of 601 temperature of cold end is higher, more high 601 temperature of then cold end of 602 temperature of hot end is lower, passes through
Cold air or heat are discharged exhaust fan 84, make to heat or freeze to reach more preferably effect.
In the present embodiment, semiconductor 600 includes N-type semiconductor 605, P-type semiconductor 606, the first metallic conductor 603 and the
Two metallic conductors 604, N-type semiconductor 605 and P-type semiconductor 606 are set to the first metallic conductor 603 and the second metallic conductor 604
Between, direct-flow positive pole electricity firstly flows through N-type semiconductor 605 by the first metallic conductor 603, then by the second metallic conductor 604
P-type semiconductor 606 is flowed to, is hot end 602 close to one end of the first metallic conductor 603, close to the second metallic conductor 604
One end be cold end 601.Semiconductor refrigerating heating element 6 achievees the effect that one side refrigeration another side heating.
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 4,4 surface of cooling and heating device portion be equipped with a concave surface 40, concave surface 40 be equipped with conversion mouth 42, knob 77,
Exhaust outlet 45, switch 41, power input 44 and water door 46.Knob 77 passes through conversion mouth 42 and passes through the 4th connecting rod 762
It is fixedly connected with selector bar 761, knob 77 can be moved to any end of the conversion mouth 42 and be tightened on the conversion mouth
On 42, in the present embodiment, mouth 42 is converted as semicircular structure, radius is that the half of 600 width of semiconductor connects plus first
The length of extension bar 73.When on the endpoint that knob 77 moves to right and screwing, the cold end of semiconductor refrigerating heating element 6 at this time
Towards 601 to the bottom end of cup body 2, which is in refrigerating state；When on the endpoint that knob 77 moves to left and screwing, at this time half
Towards the bottom end of cup body 2, which is in heated condition in the hot end 602 of conductor refrigeration heating element 6.Exhaust outlet 45 is provided with
Position corresponding with exhaust fan 81, the cold air or heat for issuing semiconductor refrigerating heater element 6 are discharged to by exhaust fan 81
The outside of cooling and heating device 4.Switch 41 and power input 44 are set in concave surface, in the present embodiment, power input 44
For USB jack, can be used cooperatively with computer USB mouth.The water door 46 is slidably connected with cooling and heating device portion 4, in the present embodiment
In, the side of concave surface 4 is equipped with the first notch 462, and the other side is equipped with the second notch 463, and water door 46 is equipped with door knob 461, waterproof
Door 46 is embedded in first notch 462 and water door 46 can be caught in the second notch 463 by stirring the door knob 461,
In the present embodiment, 462 length of the first notch is greater than the second notch 463, and 46 width of water door, which is greater than concave surface and is enclosed with one layer, to be prevented
Concave surface can be tamping by glue, water door 46, can be prevented water from entering cooling and heating device portion 4 in cleaning, be prevented first device
Part is damaged, and the marine glue on water door 46 increases leakproofness, promotes waterproofness.
In use, first passing through power input 44 for cup power supply, by knob 77 in conversion mouth 42 when needing to freeze
On be moved to the left, meanwhile, selector bar 761 drive second crossbar 76, second crossbar 76 drive the second connecting rod 75, the second connecting rod
75 drive first connecting rod 73 to rotate by the second connecting shaft 74, and semiconductor refrigerating heating element 6 is with first connecting rod 73 with the
One connecting shaft 72 is center of circle rotation, when knob 77 is moved to conversion 42 left side endpoint of mouth, screws knob 77 and is fixed on knob
Current location, the cold end 601 of semiconductor refrigerating heater element 6 is in refrigerating state towards 2 bottom end of cup body, the cup at this time, every
Warm layer 5 separates cold air and heat, and making refrigeration effect, heating end 602 does not influence, and exhaust fan 81 is run simultaneously, by hot end 602
Heat is discharged to outside cooling and heating device by exhaust outlet 45, makes the refrigeration effect of the cup more preferably.
When needing to heat, for knob 77 when moving right on converting mouth 42, selector bar 761 drives second crossbar 76, the
Two cross bars drive the second connecting rod 75, and the second connecting rod 75 drives first connecting rod 73 to rotate, partly leads by the second connecting shaft 74
The cold heating element 6 of system is center of circle rotation with the first connecting shaft 72 with first connecting rod 73, when knob 77 is moved to conversion mouth 42
When the endpoint of the right, knob 77 is screwed by knob and is fixed on current location, at this time 602 court of hot end of semiconductor refrigerating heater element 6
To 2 bottom end of cup body, which is in heated condition, and insulating layer 5 separates cold air and heat, makes heating effect not by cold end 601
It influences, exhaust fan 81 is run simultaneously, and the cold air of cold end 602 is discharged to outside cooling and heating device by exhaust outlet 45, makes the cup
The heating effect of son is more preferably.
When cleaning the cup, water door 46 is caught in the second notch from the first notch 462 by stirring the door knob 461
463, at this point, concave surface is sealed by water door 46, due to being enclosed with one layer of marine glue on water door 46, waterproofness is more preferable.Clear
When washing cup, water is avoided to enter cooling and heating device portion, the component in protection refrigeration heating part.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of cold, hot two-purpose cup, including cup lid (1), cup body (2) and cup ear (3), it is characterised in that: on the cup body (2)
Equipped with temperature indication device (21), the cup body (2) is equipped with cooling and heating device portion (4), and the cooling and heating device portion (4) includes semiconductor
Refrigeration heating element (6), insulating layer (5), exhaust fan (81) and cold-hot conversion device (7), the semiconductor refrigerating heating element
It (6) include cold end (601), hot end (602) and semiconductor (600), the cold end (601) and hot end (602) are respectively arranged on described
Semiconductor (600) two sides；
The cold-hot conversion device (7) includes first crossbar (71), second crossbar (76), first connecting rod (73) and the second connection
Bar (75), first crossbar (71) both ends connect with cooling and heating device portion (4) inner wall respectively and are provided close to the cup body
(2) at bottom, the semiconductor refrigerating heating element (6) is connected by the first connecting shaft (72) and the first crossbar (71) rotation
It connects, the first connecting rod (73) is set between two first crossbars (71), described first connecting rod (73) one end and institute
Semiconductor (600) connection is stated, the other end is rotatablely connected by the second connecting shaft (74) and second connecting rod (75), and described the
Two connecting rods (75) are connect far from one end of second connecting shaft (74) with the second crossbar (76), the second crossbar
(76) selector bar (761) are extended downwardly out；
The insulating layer (5) and the first crossbar (71) are set to same plane, and it is horizontal that the exhaust fan (81) is set to described second
Below bar (76), the exhaust fan (81) is connect by third connecting rod (8) with the cooling and heating device portion (4)；
Cooling and heating device portion (4) surface is equipped with a concave surface (40), and the concave surface (40) is equipped with conversion mouth (42), knob
(77), exhaust outlet (45), switch (41), power input (44) and water door (46), the water door (46) and cooling and heating device
Portion (4) is slidably connected, and the knob (77) passes through the conversion mouth (42) and by the 4th connecting rod (762) and the selector bar
(761) it is fixedly connected, the knob (77) can be moved to any end of conversion mouth (42) and be tightened on the conversion
On mouth (42), the exhaust outlet (45) is provided with position corresponding with the exhaust fan (81), and the switch is (41) and described
Power input (44) is set in concave surface (40).
2. a kind of cold, hot two-purpose cup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the temperature indication device (21) is heat
Sensitive allochromatic material.
3. a kind of cold, hot two-purpose cup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the semiconductor refrigerating heating element
It (6) is string configuration.
4. a kind of cold, hot two-purpose cup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conversion mouth (42) is semicircle knot
Structure.
5. a kind of cold, hot two-purpose cup according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: semicircle the half of conversion mouth (42)
Diameter is that the half of the semiconductor (600) width adds the length of the first connecting rod (73).
6. a kind of cold, hot two-purpose cup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the power input (44) is USB
Socket.
7. a kind of cold, hot two-purpose cup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of the concave surface (4) is equipped with the
One notch (462), the other side are equipped with the second notch (463), and the water door (46) is equipped with door knob (461), the water door
(46) it is embedded in first notch (462) and water door (46) can be caught in described second by stirring the door knob (461)
Notch (463).
8. a kind of cold, hot two-purpose cup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water door (46) is wrapped in one layer
Marine glue.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710764686.5A CN107495780B (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | A kind of cold, hot two-purpose cup |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710764686.5A CN107495780B (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | A kind of cold, hot two-purpose cup |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107495780A CN107495780A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
| CN107495780B true CN107495780B (en) | 2019-02-19 |
Family
ID=60694332
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710764686.5A Active CN107495780B (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | A kind of cold, hot two-purpose cup |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107495780B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050121431A1 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-06-09 | Yuen Se K. | Micro computer thermal mug |
| CN101438921A (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2009-05-27 | 天津市庞氏商贸有限责任公司 | Novel electric energy cool-warm cup |
| CN202436415U (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-09-19 | 山东科技大学 | Novel cold-water and hot-water cup |
| CN202681419U (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-01-23 | 黎勇潮 | Multifunctional cup utilizing solar energy to cool and heat |
| CN202801003U (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2013-03-20 | 王海龙 | Novel heating and cooling water cup |
| CN206166492U (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-05-17 | 昆明学院 | Cold and hot water glass based on semiconductor component adds nice and warm refrigeration |
-
2017
- 2017-08-30 CN CN201710764686.5A patent/CN107495780B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107495780A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201211 Address after: No.2 building of Yuda new century area a, Chengnan New District, Xingbin District, Laibin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Laibin Xingbin district market supervision and Administration Bureau Address before: 542800 No. 1 Xindu Industrial Avenue, Babu District, Hezhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: GUANGXI CHISHENG AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |