CN107495405A - It is a kind of to split formula peeling equipment for green walnut - Google Patents

It is a kind of to split formula peeling equipment for green walnut Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107495405A
CN107495405A CN201710933371.9A CN201710933371A CN107495405A CN 107495405 A CN107495405 A CN 107495405A CN 201710933371 A CN201710933371 A CN 201710933371A CN 107495405 A CN107495405 A CN 107495405A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
peeling
roller
fixedly connected
green walnut
splitted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710933371.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓耀辉
李新念
陈开宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Force Agricultural Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Force Agricultural Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Force Agricultural Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Hunan Force Agricultural Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201710933371.9A priority Critical patent/CN107495405A/en
Publication of CN107495405A publication Critical patent/CN107495405A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
    • A23N5/08Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for removing fleshy or fibrous hulls of nuts

Abstract

It is a kind of to split formula peeling equipment for green walnut, including housing, case top middle is fixedly connected with feed sleeve, a pair, which are provided with, at feed sleeve underside outlet splits roller, split roller middle and be fixedly connected with first rotating shaft, first rotating shaft both ends are erected on housing front-rear side walls, are splitted to be evenly arranged on roller and some are splitted projection;Water conservancy diversion plate hole is fixedly connected with the case inside wall splitted below roller.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows the roller of splitting in left side to rotate clockwise, and the roller of splitting on right side rotates counterclockwise, will can be splitted from two roller middle by, split on roller split it is raised the rascal on green walnut surface can be splitted, be easy to follow-up processing;3rd motor driven threaded rod rotates, and the movable block being engaged with threaded rod moves in shifting chute, and so as to drive dermatotome to move by connecting pole, the peeling of the dynamic downside of peeling strip is raised mobile, and the rascal on green walnut surface is effectively removed.

Description

It is a kind of to split formula peeling equipment for green walnut
Technical field
The present invention relates to walnut technical field, and in particular to a kind of to split formula peeling equipment for green walnut.
Background technology
Walnut, also known as English walnut, Qiang peach, it is juglandaceae plant.With almond, cashew nut, fibert and referred to as world-renowned " four is big Dry fruit ".Walnut kernel contains abundant nutrient, and 15~20 grams of protein, fatty more, 10 grams of carbohydrate are contained per hectogram; And contain various trace elements and the mineral matters such as calcium needed by human, phosphorus, iron, and a variety of dimension lifes such as carrotene, riboflavin Element.It is beneficial to human body.It is one of deep nut based food liked by common people.Walnut, enjoy light, resist cold, drought resisting, resistance against diseases By force, a variety of soil-growns, the sandy loam of manurial-philous fertile moistening, Xi Shui, fertilizer, happiness sun are adapted to, while not tight is required to liquid manure, fallen leaves The unsuitable beta pruning to before germinateing afterwards, is also easy to produce bleeding.Suitable most of soil growth.Calacareous soil is liked, is common in mountain area river valley The deep place of both sides soil layer.
We claim green walnut during walnut is born fruit, and the peeling of green walnut is completed by man-hour manually hand-held peeling knife , but the juice contained in green walnut easily remains on hand, and juice aoxidizes the black for becoming and being difficult to remove quickly Viscous thing, the both hands blackening of long-time descendant;In addition, when walnut is in the season largely listed, manually remove the peel one by one, its Workload is very huge, it is difficult to meets the needs of in the market.
The content of the invention
Formula peeling equipment is splitted for green walnut it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of to split formula peeling equipment, including housing for green walnut, the case top middle is fixedly connected with Feed sleeve, a pair are provided with feed sleeve underside outlet and splits roller, the roller middle of splitting is fixedly connected with first turn Axle, first rotating shaft both ends are erected on housing front-rear side walls, it is described split to be evenly arranged on roller some split projection;It is described to cut open Open and be fixedly connected with deflector on the case inside wall below roller, deflector is obliquely installed towards lower left, and deflector left end is opened Provided with material spilling hole;It is provided with a pair of device for peeling below the deflector, two device for peeling are centrosymmetric setting, described to go Leather jacket is put to be obliquely installed including installing plate, installing plate towards lower right, and the installing plate right-hand member is fixedly connected with case inside wall, peace The shifting chute of opening down setting is offered in loading board, movable block is provided with shifting chute, tapped through hole is offered on movable block, The tapped through hole internal thread is connected with threaded rod, and the right-hand member of threaded rod extends to the right through installing plate, and the right side of threaded rod End is fixedly connected with the 3rd motor output shaft;Connecting pole is fixedly connected with the downside of the movable block, connecting pole lower end, which is fixed, to be connected Dermatotome is connected to, it is described to go on dermatotome downside to be evenly arranged some peeling projections;In housing on the downside of the device for peeling Portion is provided with the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is horizontally disposed with, and the both ends of the second rotating shaft are erected on housing two side, the second rotating shaft Left end be connected with the second motor output shaft;Some peeling iron chains are uniformly fixedly connected with second rotating shaft, remove the peel iron chains On be disposed with wire brush.
It is as further effect of the present invention:The rear end of the first rotating shaft has been fixedly connected with the output of the first motor Axle.
As the present invention, further effect is:The section of the movable block and shifting chute is in convex shape, movable block It is engaged with shifting chute.
As the present invention, further effect is:Between being left between described device for peeling one end and case inside wall Gap.
As the present invention, further effect is:The projection and peeling projection splitted is in triangular pyramid.
As the present invention, further effect is:The deflector and the angle of horizontal direction are 30 degree.
As the present invention, further effect is:Some iron balls are fixedly connected with the peeling iron chains.
As the present invention, further effect is:The housing inner bottom part is fixedly connected with screen cloth, the shell on the right side of screen cloth Walnut passing away is offered on body sidewall, valve is provided with the walnut passing away.
As the present invention, further effect is:The housing bottom offers rascal outlet.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows the roller of splitting in left side to rotate clockwise, and the roller of splitting on right side rotates counterclockwise, can be with To be splitted from two roller middle by, split on roller split it is raised the rascal on green walnut surface can be splitted, after being easy to Continuous processing;3rd motor driven threaded rod rotates, and the movable block being engaged with threaded rod moves in shifting chute, so as to pass through Connecting pole drives dermatotome to move, and the peeling of the dynamic downside of peeling strip is raised mobile, has to the rascal on green walnut surface The removal of effect;The rotation direction of two the 3rd motors is set mutually to stagger simultaneously, so can be to realize two friendships for removing dermatotome Wrong Shipment is moved, and is realized the efficient peeling to green walnut, is effectively increased decortication effect;Second rotating shaft drives peeling iron chains to rotate, The wire brush removed the peel on iron chains carries out last removal work to the rascal of green walnut remained on surface.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at the A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of device for peeling of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the B-B direction sectional view in Fig. 3 of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, it is a kind of to split formula peeling equipment, including housing for green walnut in the embodiment of the present invention 1, feed sleeve 2 is fixedly connected with the crown center of housing 1, and being provided with a pair at the underside outlet of feed sleeve 2 splits roller 15, the middle of roller 15 of splitting is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft 16, and the both ends of first rotating shaft 16 are erected at the front-rear side walls of housing 1 On, it is described split be evenly arranged on roller 15 it is some split projection 17, green walnut is added to inside feed sleeve 2, and left The roller 15 of splitting of side is rotated clockwise, and the roller 15 of splitting on right side rotates counterclockwise, and the middle of roller 15 can will be splitted from two and is led to Cross, split splitting projection and 17 rascal on green walnut surface can be splitted on roller 15, be easy to follow-up processing;It is noticeable It is, herein two gap settings splitted between roller 15:The diameter of green walnut is should be less than, and it is straight more than green walnut inside walnut Footpath, green walnut was both scratched, and can not also be crushed and pass through gap;
Deflector 3 is fixedly connected with the madial wall of housing 1 for splitting the lower section of roller 15, deflector tilts towards 3 lower lefts Set, and the left end of deflector 3 offers material spilling hole 4, and the green walnut by preliminary treatment is fallen on deflector 3, and deflector 3 is by green grass or young crops Walnut is oriented to left side, and the processing for carrying out next step is fallen at material spilling hole 4;
The lower section of the deflector 3 is provided with a pair of device for peeling 5, and two device for peeling 5 are centrosymmetric setting, described to go Leather jacket, which puts 5, includes installing plate 501, and installing plate 501 is obliquely installed towards lower right, the right-hand member of installing plate 501 and the madial wall of housing 1 It is fixedly connected, the shifting chute 502 of opening down setting is offered on installing plate 501, movable block 503 is provided with shifting chute 502, Tapped through hole 504 is offered on movable block 503, the internal thread of tapped through hole 504 is connected with threaded rod 506, threaded rod 506 Right-hand member extends to the right through installing plate 501, and the right-hand member of threaded rod 506 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the 3rd motor 509;It is described The downside of movable block 203 is fixedly connected with connecting pole 505, and the lower end of connecting pole 505 is fixedly connected with dermatotome 508, the peeling Some peeling projections 507 are evenly arranged on the downside of plate 508, under the effect of deflector 3, green walnut falls removes leather jacket at two 5 middles are put, and are slided to the right, at the same time, start the 3rd motor 509, the 3rd motor 509 drives threaded rod 506 Rotate, the movable block 503 being engaged with threaded rod 506 moves in shifting chute 502, so as to be driven by connecting pole 505 Dermatotome 508 moves, and goes dermatotome 508 to drive the peeling projection 507 of downside to move, the rascal on green walnut surface is effectively gone Remove;The reciprocating motion of dermatotome 508 can be realized here by the rotation direction of the 3rd motor 509 of setting, while makes two The rotation direction of 3rd motor 509 mutually staggers, and can so be realized with realizing two crisscross motions for removing dermatotome 508 Efficient peeling to green walnut, effectively increases decortication effect.
The section of the movable block 503 and shifting chute 502 is in convex shape, and movable block 503 is engaged with shifting chute 502, The movable block 503 of convex shape, movable block 503 is set not fallen down out of shifting chute 502, and movable block 503 also will not be with Threaded rod 506 rotates together, movable block 503 is moved back and forth in shifting chute 502.
Gap is left between described one end of device for peeling 5 and the madial wall of housing 1.
The projection 17 and peeling projection 507 splitted is in triangular pyramid.
The housing 1 of the downside of device for peeling 5 is internally provided with the second rotating shaft 6, and the second rotating shaft is horizontally disposed with, and second turn The both ends of axle 6 are erected on the two side of housing 1, and the left end of the second rotating shaft 6 is connected with the output shaft of the second motor 7;Described second turn Some peeling iron chains 8 are uniformly fixedly connected with axle 6, removes the peel and is disposed with wire brush 9 on iron chains 8, last green walnut drops to sieve On net 11, start the second motor 7, the second motor 7 drives the second rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 6 drives peeling iron chains 8 to rotate, and goes Wire brush 9 on skin iron chains 8 carries out last removal work to the rascal of green walnut remained on surface, and rascal is filtered by screen cloth 11 Go out, realize the separation with walnut.
The rear end of the first rotating shaft 16 has been fixedly connected with the first motor output shaft.
The deflector 3 and the angle of horizontal direction are 30 degree.
Some iron balls 10 are fixedly connected with the peeling iron chains 8, increase the weight of peeling iron chains 8 using iron ball 10, So as to add centrifugal force, it is easy to carry out more preferable peeling processing to walnut.
The inner bottom part of housing 1 is fixedly connected with screen cloth 11, and walnut discharge is offered in the side wall of housing 1 on the right side of screen cloth 11 Passage 13, valve 14 is provided with the walnut passing away 13.
The bottom of housing 1 offers rascal outlet 12.
The present invention operation principle be:Green walnut is added to inside feed sleeve 2, and the up time of roller 15 is splitted in left side Pin is rotated, and the roller 15 of splitting on right side is rotated counterclockwise, and the middle of roller 15 can will be splitted from two by splitting cuing open on roller 15 The rascal on green walnut surface can be splitted by opening projection 17, be easy to follow-up processing;It is worth noting that, herein two split roller Gap setting between 15:The diameter of green walnut is should be less than, and more than the diameter of walnut inside green walnut, had so made green walnut both It can be scratched, and can not also be crushed and pass through gap;Green walnut by preliminary treatment is fallen on deflector 3, Green walnut is oriented to left side by deflector 3, and the processing for carrying out next step is fallen at material spilling hole 4;Under the effect of deflector 3, Green walnut falls two middles of device for peeling 5, and slides to the right, at the same time, starts the 3rd motor 509, the Three motors 509 drive threaded rod 506 to rotate, and the movable block 503 being engaged with threaded rod 506 moves in shifting chute 502, so as to Drive dermatotome 508 to move by connecting pole 505, go dermatotome 508 to drive the peeling projection 507 of downside to move, to green walnut The rascal on surface is effectively removed;Dermatotome 508 can be realized here by the rotation direction of the 3rd motor 509 is set Reciprocating motion, while the rotation direction of two the 3rd motors 509 is mutually staggered, so can remove dermatotome to realize two 508 crisscross motion, the efficient peeling to green walnut is realized, effectively increases decortication effect;Last green walnut drops to sieve On net 11, start the second motor 7, the second motor 7 drives the second rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 6 drives peeling iron chains 8 to rotate, and goes Wire brush 9 on skin iron chains 8 carries out last removal work to the rascal of green walnut remained on surface, and rascal is filtered by screen cloth 11 Go out, realize the separation with walnut.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of split formula peeling equipment, including housing for green walnut, it is characterised in that the case top middle is consolidated Surely feed sleeve is connected with, a pair are provided with feed sleeve underside outlet and splits roller, the roller middle of splitting is fixedly connected Have first rotating shaft, first rotating shaft both ends are erected on housing front-rear side walls, it is described split be evenly arranged on roller it is some split it is convex Rise;Deflector is fixedly connected with the case inside wall splitted below roller, deflector is obliquely installed towards lower left, and water conservancy diversion Plate left end offers material spilling hole;A pair of device for peeling are provided with below the deflector, two device for peeling are centrosymmetric and set Put, the device for peeling includes installing plate, and installing plate is obliquely installed towards lower right, and the installing plate right-hand member is consolidated with case inside wall It is fixed to connect, the shifting chute of opening down setting is offered on installing plate, movable block is provided with shifting chute, is offered on movable block Tapped through hole, the tapped through hole internal thread are connected with threaded rod, and the right-hand member of threaded rod extends to the right through installing plate, and spiral shell The right-hand member of rasp bar is fixedly connected with the 3rd motor output shaft;Connecting pole is fixedly connected with the downside of the movable block, under connecting pole End is fixedly connected with dermatotome, described to go on dermatotome downside to be evenly arranged some peeling projections;On the downside of the device for peeling Enclosure interior be provided with the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is horizontally disposed with, and the both ends of the second rotating shaft are erected on housing two side, The left end of second rotating shaft is connected with the second motor output shaft;Some peeling iron chains are uniformly fixedly connected with second rotating shaft, Wire brush is disposed with peeling iron chains.
2. a kind of formula peeling equipment is splitted according to claim 1 for green walnut, it is characterised in that described first turn The rear end of axle has been fixedly connected with the first motor output shaft.
3. a kind of formula peeling equipment is splitted according to claim 1 for green walnut, it is characterised in that the movable block Section with shifting chute is in convex shape, and movable block is engaged with shifting chute.
4. a kind of according to claim 1 or 3 splits formula peeling equipment for green walnut, it is characterised in that described to go Leather jacket is put and leaves gap between one end and case inside wall.
A kind of split formula peeling equipment for green walnut 5. according to claim 4, it is characterised in that it is described split it is convex Rise and peeling projection is in triangular pyramid.
6. a kind of formula peeling equipment is splitted according to claim 1 for green walnut, it is characterised in that the deflector Angle with horizontal direction is 30 degree.
7. a kind of formula peeling equipment is splitted according to claim 1 for green walnut, it is characterised in that the peeling iron Some iron balls are fixedly connected with chain.
8. a kind of formula peeling equipment is splitted according to claim 1 for green walnut, it is characterised in that in the housing Bottom is fixedly connected with screen cloth, offers walnut passing away in the housing sidewall on the right side of screen cloth, on the walnut passing away It is provided with valve.
9. a kind of according to claim 1 or 8 splits formula peeling equipment for green walnut, it is characterised in that the shell Body bottom offers rascal outlet.
CN201710933371.9A 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 It is a kind of to split formula peeling equipment for green walnut Withdrawn CN107495405A (en)

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CN201710933371.9A CN107495405A (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 It is a kind of to split formula peeling equipment for green walnut

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710933371.9A CN107495405A (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 It is a kind of to split formula peeling equipment for green walnut

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CN107495405A true CN107495405A (en) 2017-12-22

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CN201710933371.9A Withdrawn CN107495405A (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 It is a kind of to split formula peeling equipment for green walnut

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108523619A (en) * 2018-04-30 2018-09-14 中山广毅自动化设备有限公司 One kind opening pericarp device
CN108576851A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-09-28 旌德县瀚海星云智能化技术研发有限公司 A kind of agricultural green rind walnut skinning machine
CN110250534A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-09-20 诸暨市众创机械设备厂 A kind of gradual green walnut peeling equipment with auxiliary material feeding function
CN108908611B (en) * 2018-08-08 2020-06-05 马依和 Buddha linden seed green husk removing and scrubbing machine based on pressure change
CN112691912A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-04-23 中国农业大学 Integrated machine for classifying, screening and peeling cyperus esculentus

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108523619A (en) * 2018-04-30 2018-09-14 中山广毅自动化设备有限公司 One kind opening pericarp device
CN108523619B (en) * 2018-04-30 2021-05-04 赣州市倞华菲尔雪食品有限公司 Peel opening device
CN108576851A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-09-28 旌德县瀚海星云智能化技术研发有限公司 A kind of agricultural green rind walnut skinning machine
CN108908611B (en) * 2018-08-08 2020-06-05 马依和 Buddha linden seed green husk removing and scrubbing machine based on pressure change
CN110250534A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-09-20 诸暨市众创机械设备厂 A kind of gradual green walnut peeling equipment with auxiliary material feeding function
CN112691912A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-04-23 中国农业大学 Integrated machine for classifying, screening and peeling cyperus esculentus

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Application publication date: 20171222