Automatic feeding and receiving device of food instant freezer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food production and processing, in particular to an automatic feeding and receiving device of a food instant freezer.
Background
The quick freezing machine freezes the center temperature of the quick-frozen object to-18 degrees in a short time, so that the nutrient components are not lost, and the color and luster of the product are not changed and the crystal is transparent. The push-type quick freezing machine is a small, energy-saving, high-efficiency, multipurpose and economic quick freezing equipment, and has the advantages of small volume, quick cooling, energy conservation, easy operation and the like. The push type instant freezer is suitable for fast freezing dumplings, steamed stuffed buns and agricultural products in small and medium-sized instant frozen food processing plants at a constant speed, and mainly comprises a refrigerating system, a pushing system, an electrical control system, an instant freezing chamber and the like; after food enters, a stable vertical annular low-temperature airflow is formed under the action of a fan and a guide plate in the moving process, and the low-temperature airflow exchanges heat with the frozen food which moves horizontally, so that the rapid cooling and freezing process is realized.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the automatic feeding and receiving device of the food instant freezer, which achieves the purpose of automatically feeding and receiving the food instant freezer, reduces the waste of human resources and promotes the automatic process of factory machinery.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an automatic feeding and receiving device of a food quick freezer comprises a food raw material containing box, wherein an interlayer sliding plate is connected inside the food raw material containing box in a sliding mode, the food raw material containing box is divided into an unprocessed raw material cavity and a processed raw material cavity by the interlayer sliding plate, a fixed connection support is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the food raw material containing box, a power box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the food raw material containing box, one side of the power box, far away from the food raw material containing box, is in contact connection with the food quick freezer, a sliding groove is arranged in the middle of the inside of the fixed connection support, a support brake block is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding groove, a sliding wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the interlayer sliding plate through the fixed rotation device and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, a raw material shovel is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the inside of the unprocessed raw material cavity by the interlayer, the bottom end of the inner wall of one side of the unprocessed raw material cavity, which is far away from the interlayer sliding plate, is fixedly connected with a raw material conveying device, the top end of the outer frame of one side of the unprocessed raw material cavity, which is close to the food instant freezer, is fixedly connected with a scattering and homogenizing device, the top end of the outer frame of one side of the unprocessed raw material cavity, which is far away from the processed raw material cavity and is close to the food instant freezer, is fixedly connected with a raw material feeding device, the top end of the outer frame of one side of the processed raw material cavity, which is close to the food instant freezer, is fixedly connected with a raw material withdrawing device, the inner wall of one end of the power box, which is close to the raw material conveying device, is fixedly connected with a first motor through a support frame, the first motor is rotatably connected with the scattering and homogenizing device through a belt, the bottom ends, the one end and the interlayer sliding plate bottom fixed connection of threaded moving block are kept away from to the brace rod, headstock both sides inner wall top rotate and be connected with the dwang, the dwang be located the first pivot wheel of fixedly connected with of position under the raw materials input device, the inner wall of headstock intermediate position pass through support frame fixedly connected with battery, the headstock keep away from one side inner wall of first motor and pass through support frame fixedly connected with second motor, the output shaft of second motor rotate through the belt and be connected with the second and rotate the wheel, just the second rotate the wheel inside and dwang fixed connection.
Optimized, raw materials conveyer include first fixer, first fixer bottom and fixed connection support top fixed connection, scalable type circle of first fixer top fixedly connected with, the intermediate position fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle on first fixer top, just electric telescopic handle be located inside scalable type circle, scalable type circle and electric telescopic handle's the equal fixedly connected with support in top, support top fixedly connected with flourishing material recess.
Preferably, the scattering and homogenizing device comprises a second fixer, the middle position of the second fixer is rotatably connected with a rotary support through a first rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the rotary support is fixedly connected with the scattering and homogenizing device.
Optimized, the raw materials put in the device include the third fixer, third fixer top fixedly connected with brace table, the brace table top rotate through the second axis of rotation and be connected with the rotation connecting rod, the bottom of rotation connecting rod rotate and be connected with first scanning ware, just first scanning ware and flourishing material recess upper surface sliding contact.
Optimized, the raw materials withdraw the device and include the fourth fixer, the fourth fixer be close to the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece in one side both ends of food frozen machine, the top position and the intermediate position of bracing piece rotate respectively through the third axis of rotation and be connected with second and sweep glassware and third, the third axis of rotation rotate the wheel through belt and second and rotate and be connected, the fourth fixer keep away from one side fixedly connected with striker plate of food frozen machine.
Optimized, food frozen machine both ends be provided with the raw materials and spread into the area and the raw materials passes into the area, break up even device and raw materials and put in the device and all be located the raw materials and spread into directly over the area, just the raw materials withdraw the device and be located the raw materials and pass out directly over the area.
Preferably, the threaded rotating rod is close to a first conical wheel fixedly connected with one end of the first motor, and the first conical wheel is connected with a third motor through a second conical wheel in a rotating mode.
Preferably, four corners of the bottom end of the food raw material containing box are rotatably connected with moving wheels through a fifth fixer, a brake block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fifth fixer, and a hand adjuster is fixedly connected to the top end of the brake block.
Preferably, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are respectively and rotatably connected with the raw material feeding device and the raw material withdrawing device through belts.
Optimized, food raw materials hold incasement wall fixedly connected with heat preservation, just food raw materials hold the one end fixedly connected with that the case is close to raw materials input device and promote the handle.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides an automatic feeding and receiving device of a food instant freezer. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the food raw material containing box is divided into an untreated raw material cavity and a treated raw material cavity by the interlayer sliding plate, a sliding groove is arranged in the middle of the inside of the fixed connection support, the top end of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a support brake block, the bottom end of the interlayer sliding plate is rotatably connected with a sliding wheel through a fixed rotator, the sliding wheel is slidably connected with the sliding groove, the bottom end of one side of the interlayer sliding plate, which is positioned in the untreated raw material cavity, is fixedly connected with a raw material shovel, the bottom end of the inner wall of one side of the untreated raw material cavity, which is far away from the interlayer sliding plate, is fixedly connected with a raw material conveying device, and the sliding of the interlayer sliding plate is achieved to change the space size of the untreated raw material cavity and the treated raw material cavity, the space resource utilization is maximized, the raw material shovel is driven by the sliding of the interlayer sliding plate, and the unprocessed raw materials are conveyed to the upper part of the food instant freezer in time through the up-down stretching of the raw material conveying device.
(2) This automatic feeding material collecting device of food frozen machine keeps away from one side inner wall bottom fixedly connected with raw materials conveyer of interlayer sliding plate through untreated raw materials chamber, untreated raw materials chamber be close to one side frame top fixedly connected with of food frozen machine and break up the evener, untreated raw materials chamber keep away from and accomplish the treatment raw materials chamber and put in the device with the one end frame top fixedly connected with raw materials that food frozen machine is close to, accomplish one side frame top fixedly connected with raw materials that treatment raw materials chamber is close to food frozen machine and withdraw the device, reached the purpose that the automatic feeding of device was received the material, deepened factory production degree of automation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the material conveying apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a scattering and homogenizing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a raw material feeding device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the material withdrawal apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the material withdrawal apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 food material containing box, 2 interlayer sliding plate, 3 unprocessed material cavity, 4 processed material cavity, 5 fixed connection support, 6 power box, 7 food quick freezer, 71 raw material transfer belt, 72 raw material transfer belt, 8 sliding groove, 9 supporting brake block, 10 fixed rotator, 11 sliding wheel, 12 raw material conveying device, 121 first fixing device, 122 telescopic fixed ring, 123 electric telescopic rod, 124 support device, 125 material containing groove, 13 raw material shovel, 14 scattering device, 141 second fixing device, 142 first rotating shaft, 143 rotating support device, 144 uniform scattering device, 15 raw material feeding device, 151 third fixing device, 152 support platform, 153 second rotating shaft, 154 rotating connecting rod, 155 first scanning device, 16 raw material withdrawing device, 161 fourth fixing device, 162 supporting rod, 163 third rotating shaft, 164 second scanning device, 165 third scanning device, 166 material baffle plate, 163 third rotating shaft, 164 second scanning device, etc, 17 a first motor, 18 a threaded rotating rod, 19 a threaded moving block, 20 a supporting connecting rod, 21 a rotating rod, 22 a first rotating wheel, 23 a storage battery, 24 a second motor, 25 a second rotating wheel, 26 a first conical wheel, 27 a second conical wheel, 28 a third motor, 29 a fifth fixer, 30 a brake block, 31 a hand adjuster, 32 a heat insulating layer, 33 a pushing handle and 34 a moving wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic feeding and receiving device of a food quick-freezing machine comprises a food raw material containing box 1, wherein an interlayer sliding plate 2 is connected inside the food raw material containing box 1 in a sliding manner, the food raw material containing box 1 is divided into an unprocessed raw material cavity 3 and a processed raw material cavity 4 by the interlayer sliding plate 2, the bottom end of the food raw material containing box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixedly connected support 5, the outer wall of one side of the food raw material containing box 1 is fixedly connected with a power box 6, one side of the power box 6, far away from the food raw material containing box 1, is in contact connection with a food quick-freezing machine 7, a sliding groove 8 is arranged at the middle position inside the fixedly connected support 5, the top end of the sliding groove 8 is fixedly connected with a support brake block 9, the bottom end of the interlayer sliding plate 2 is rotatably connected with a sliding wheel 11 through a fixed rotating device 10, the sliding wheel 11 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 8, and the purposes of adjusting the space, maximizing the used space resources of the device; the bottom end of one side of the interlayer sliding plate 2, which is positioned inside the untreated raw material cavity 3, is fixedly connected with a raw material shovel 13, and the raw material shovel 13 is driven to move back and forth by the sliding of the interlayer sliding plate 2 to stack untreated raw materials, so that the raw materials to be treated can be completely stacked on the upper surface of the raw material conveying device 12; the bottom end of the inner wall of one side of the untreated raw material cavity 3, which is far away from the interlayer sliding plate 2, is fixedly connected with a raw material conveying device 12, and the untreated raw materials are gradually pushed right above the food instant freezer 7 through the up-and-down movement of the raw material conveying device 12; the top end of the outer frame at one side of the untreated raw material cavity 3 close to the food quick freezer 7 is fixedly connected with a scattering and homogenizing device 14, the top end of the outer frame at one end of the untreated raw material cavity 3, far away from the treated raw material cavity 4 and close to the food quick freezer 7, is fixedly connected with a raw material feeding device 15, pushes untreated raw materials above the food quick freezer 7 to enable the untreated raw materials to be positioned on the upper surface of the raw material conveying belt 71, and the scattering and homogenizing device 14 timely scatters and uniformly distributes bulk raw materials on the upper surface of the raw material conveying belt 71; a raw material recovery device 16 is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer frame at one side of the processed raw material chamber 4 close to the food instant freezer 7, and is used for collecting the processed food raw materials and sweeping back the processed raw material chamber 4 in time; the inner wall of one end, close to the raw material conveying device 12, of the power box 6 is fixedly connected with a first motor 17 through a support frame, the first motor 17 is rotatably connected with the scattering and homogenizing device 14 through a belt, the bottom ends of the inner walls of two sides of the power box 6 are rotatably connected with threaded rotating rods 18, threaded moving blocks 19 are connected to the outer surfaces of the threaded rotating rods 18 in a threaded mode, the threaded moving blocks are fixedly connected with support connecting rods 20, one ends, far away from the threaded moving blocks 19, of the support connecting rods 20 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the interlayer sliding plate 2, and the; 6 both sides inner wall top of headstock is rotated and is connected with dwang 21, dwang 21 is located the first rotation wheel 22 of position fixedly connected with under the device 15 is put in to the raw materials, the inner wall of 6 intermediate positions of headstock passes through support frame fixedly connected with battery 23, one side inner wall that first motor 17 was kept away from to headstock 6 passes through support frame fixedly connected with second motor 24, the output shaft of second motor 24 rotates through the belt and is connected with second rotation wheel 25, and second rotation wheel 25 inside and dwang 21 fixed connection, make second motor 24 drive the raw materials simultaneously and put in device 15 and the rotation of device 16 is withdrawed to the raw materials, the cost of manufacture of reducing device and the portability that increases the device.
The raw material conveying device 12 comprises a first fixer 121, the bottom end of the first fixer 121 is fixedly connected with the top end of a fixedly connected support 5, the top end of the first fixer 121 is fixedly connected with a telescopic fixed ring 122, the middle position of the top end of the first fixer 121 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 123, the electric telescopic rod 123 is positioned inside the telescopic fixed ring 122, the top ends of the telescopic fixed ring 122 and the electric telescopic rod 123 are both fixedly connected with a support 124, the electric telescopic rod 123 stretches to drive the telescopic fixed ring 122 and the support 124 to stretch, when the support 124 moves up and down, unprocessed raw materials are positioned around the telescopic fixed ring 122, and property loss caused by pressing of the support 124 on the unprocessed raw materials is prevented; the top end of the support 124 is fixedly connected with a material containing groove 125 to prevent bulk unprocessed raw materials from scattering around.
The scattering and homogenizing device 14 comprises a second fixer 141, a rotary support 143 is rotatably connected to the middle position of the second fixer 141 through a first rotary shaft 142, and a homogenizing scattering device 144 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotary support 143, so that the scattered unprocessed raw materials are scattered uniformly, and all the unprocessed raw materials can be fully frozen and cooled.
The raw material feeding device 15 includes a third fixer 151, a supporting platform 152 is fixedly connected to the top end of the third fixer 151, a rotating connecting rod 154 is rotatably connected to the top end of the supporting platform 152 through a second rotating shaft 153, a first scanner 155 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating connecting rod 154, and the first scanner 155 is in sliding contact with the upper surface of the material containing groove 125, so as to timely and fully sweep the unprocessed raw materials on the surface of the material containing groove 125 onto the upper surface of the raw material transfer belt 71.
The raw material withdrawing device 16 comprises a fourth fixer 161, both ends of one side of the fourth fixer 161 close to the food freezer 7 are fixedly connected with a support rod 162, the top end position and the middle position of the support rod 162 are respectively and rotatably connected with a second material sweeper 164 and a third material sweeper 165 through a third rotating shaft 163, and the third rotating shaft 163 is rotatably connected with the second rotating wheel 25 through a belt, so that the processed food raw materials are swept back to the processed raw material cavity 4 in time and are collected in time; the fourth fixer 161 is fixedly connected with a striker plate 166 on the side far away from the food instant freezer 7, so as to prevent the processed raw materials from falling.
The food instant freezer 7 is provided with a raw material conveying belt 71 and a raw material conveying belt 72 at two ends, the scattering and homogenizing device 14 and the raw material feeding device 15 are both positioned right above the raw material conveying belt 71, and the raw material recovering device 16 is positioned right above the raw material conveying belt 72. A first conical wheel 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rotating rod 18 close to the first motor 17, and a third motor 28 is rotatably connected to the first conical wheel 26 through a second conical wheel 27.
The bottom four corners that food ingredients held case 1 rotates through fifth fixer 29 and is connected with and removes wheel 34, and the outer surface sliding connection of fifth fixer 29 has brake block 30, and brake block 30 top fixedly connected with hand regulation ware 31, makes the convenient removal of device and fixed.
The first rotating wheel 22 and the second rotating wheel 25 are rotatably connected with the raw material feeding device 15 and the raw material withdrawing device 16 respectively through belts. The inner wall of the food raw material containing box 1 is fixedly connected with a heat preservation layer 32, so that the processed food raw materials are preserved in time, and the transportation in the next step is facilitated; and one end of the food raw material containing box 1 close to the raw material feeding device 15 is fixedly connected with a pushing handle 33.
When the device is used, the interlayer sliding plate 2 is adjusted to one side close to the processed raw material cavity 4, meanwhile, food raw materials to be processed are placed in the unprocessed raw material cavity 3, after the food instant freezer 7 is started, the raw material conveying device 12 starts to move upwards to push the unprocessed raw materials to be processed to be right above the food instant freezer 7, the raw material feeding device 15 sweeps the unprocessed raw materials to be right above the raw material conveying belt 71, and the scattering and homogenizing device 14 starts to rotate to scatter the unprocessed raw materials to be uniformly distributed; at this stage the barrier slide 2 starts to move towards the untreated raw material chamber 3 side; when the processed raw material is present on the upper surface of the raw material discharge belt 72, the second and third wipers 164 and 165 sweep the processed raw material into the processed raw material chamber 4 by rotation until all the raw materials are subjected to the quick freezing process.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.