CN107492835A - A kind of spiral foreign matter cleaning plant of transmission line of electricity - Google Patents

A kind of spiral foreign matter cleaning plant of transmission line of electricity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107492835A
CN107492835A CN201710848833.7A CN201710848833A CN107492835A CN 107492835 A CN107492835 A CN 107492835A CN 201710848833 A CN201710848833 A CN 201710848833A CN 107492835 A CN107492835 A CN 107492835A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
device body
drill bit
transmission line
power transmission
spiral
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710848833.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107492835B (en
Inventor
李中强
薛飞
赵俊霞
王珂
范征
石立志
付昕龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Shijiazhuang Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Shijiazhuang Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd, Shijiazhuang Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201710848833.7A priority Critical patent/CN107492835B/en
Publication of CN107492835A publication Critical patent/CN107492835A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107492835B publication Critical patent/CN107492835B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables

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  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of spiral foreign matter cleaning plant of transmission line of electricity, belong to transmission line of electricity removal of impurities maintained equipment field, for the debris of power transmission line periphery attachment to be removed, the present apparatus includes the drill bit of device body, the drive mechanism for being arranged at device body and device body top, device body is in the shape of a spiral, the free degree that device body rotates by the driving of drill bit and drive mechanism with the axis around power transmission line, described drill bit is cylindrical in shape structure and end set dental structure with teeth, and described drill bit lateral wall is additionally provided with secondary teeth.The present invention is moved using drill bit and drive mechanism drive device body on power transmission line, and the drill bit of setting advances along spiral track so that the debris of winding can fully be ground, and be come off from power transmission line, ensure the safe operation of power transmission line.

Description

A kind of spiral foreign matter cleaning plant of transmission line of electricity
Technical field
The invention belongs to transmission line of electricity removal of impurities maintained equipment field, and in particular to a kind of spiral foreign matter cleaning of transmission line of electricity Device.
Background technology
Transmission line of electricity is the important component transmitted electricity for power station to user, either city or field, all can Erect power transmission lines to carry out the conveying of electric power, in routine work, can there is many foreign matters, such as balloon, wind on transmission line of electricity The hanger such as zither and polybag, if these foreign matters cannot get timely processing, with the change of wind direction, these foreign matters can be gradual It is wrapped on power transmission line, forms thick tubercle, be more difficult to clear up, if its tail end is snapped on adjacent power transmission line, easily Phase fault is caused, and then line tripping may be caused to have a power failure, the life and production to people cause unnecessary loss.
At present, the method for traditional removing circuit foreign matter has three kinds:1) staff can use the insulating bar for being tied with cutter, Stand and carry out operation in face of high aerial circuit on ground;2) in the case of powered, operating personnel wears screening clothing and entered by rope ladder Manually removed in highfield;3) handled when having a power failure, operating personnel is climbed clear by hand to progress at foreign matter by rope ladder frame Remove.First method, due to action bars limited length, the place that can not be cleared up, and this are can be potentially encountered in operation process Kind method is limited by landform;Second method is, it is necessary to expend substantial amounts of human and material resources, and operation procedure is complicated, and dangerous spot is more, pin It is cumbersome to property safety measure, easily cause staff because thought is benumbed and electric shock accidents occurs, and labor intensity is big, and can It is low by property;The third method with regulation and control center, it is necessary to be contacted and coordinateed in advance, and formulation, which has a power failure, to be planned, and fulfils examination and approval procedures, this kind behaviour Prevent defect from timely processing as process, and power failure operation greatly reduces power load, and the power supply for influenceing transmission line of electricity can By property, power transmission efficiency is reduced.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and the invention provides a kind of transmission line of electricity is spiral Foreign matter cleaning plant, circuit foreign matter can be cleared up in time, ensure power transmission line safety.
The concrete technical scheme that the present invention uses is:
A kind of spiral foreign matter cleaning plant of transmission line of electricity, for the debris of power transmission line periphery attachment to be removed, the present apparatus Including device body, the drive mechanism of device body and the drill bit on device body top are arranged at, device body in the shape of a spiral, fills The free degree that body rotates by the driving of drill bit and drive mechanism with the axis around power transmission line is put, described drill bit is cylindrical in shape Structure and end set dental structure with teeth, described drill bit lateral wall are additionally provided with secondary teeth.
Described drive mechanism includes being arranged at the power transmission shaft being connected inside device body and with drill bit, is sleeved on device sheet Bearing is provided between the screw-casing of side, screw-casing and device body in vitro, the inwall of described screw-casing is provided with internal gear, Described driving sleeve is equipped with drive gear, and drive gear is formed through the through hole being arranged in device body side wall with internal gear Meshing transmission structure.
Attachment structure between described drill bit and device body includes the retaining ring fixed with drill bit bottom, described lock Tight that locating ring is clamped between ring and drill bit bottom surface, described locating ring suit is fixed on the lateral wall of device body, described Locating ring respectively by the bottom surface of ball and drill bit, retaining ring anchor ring formed be in rolling contact.
Described transmission outer shaft sleeve is equipped with drive sleeve, described drive sleeve and the fixed plate for being arranged on device body madial wall It is fixedly connected.
Position limiting structure is provided between described screw-casing and device body, described position limiting structure includes being fixed on spiral Sliding groove, the slip ring being arranged on device body lateral wall of inwall are covered, described slip ring is set with to be formed with sliding groove to be turned It is dynamic to coordinate.
The lateral wall of sealing ring, described screw-casing and device body is additionally provided with the lateral wall of described device body Sealing is formed to coordinate.
The flabellum coaxial with drill bit is provided with the inner chamber of described drill bit tubular structure, is additionally provided with the side wall of drill bit Air admission hole.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention is moved using drill bit and drive mechanism drive device body on power transmission line, and the drill bit of setting is along spiral Advance the track of shape so that the debris of winding can fully be ground, and be come off from power transmission line, ensure the safety fortune of power transmission line OK.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the half-section diagram of drive mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of Section A-A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the half-section diagram of drill bit;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the power set of driving power transmission shaft;
In accompanying drawing, 1, device body, 2, fan, 3, power transmission shaft, 4, drill bit, 5, retaining ring, 6, locating ring, 7, ball, 8, Screw-casing, 9, internal gear, 10, drive gear, 11, drive sleeve, 12, fixed plate, 13, sliding groove, 14, slip ring, 15, sealing Circle, 16, spring torsion bar, 17, air admission hole, 401, secondary teeth.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the invention will be further described:
Specific embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the present invention is a kind of spiral foreign matter cleaning plant of transmission line of electricity, is used In by power transmission line periphery attachment debris remove, the present apparatus include device body 1, be arranged at device body 1 drive mechanism and The drill bit 4 on the top of device body 1, in the shape of a spiral, device body 1 has device body 1 by the driving of drill bit 4 and drive mechanism The free degree rotated around the axis of power transmission line, described drill bit 4 is cylindrical in shape structure and end set has tooth for crushing debris Dental structure.The described lateral wall of drill bit 4 is additionally provided with secondary teeth 401.The present invention uses the transmission of cranial drill in medicine equipment former Reason, drives by power transmission shaft 3 at work, the winding of device body 1 is sleeved on power transmission line so that spiral helicine device body 1 moves in the shape of a spiral along power transmission line, and the drill bit 4 as top workpiece is along power transmission line surface, by the debris powder of attachment It is broken, so as to ensure that the safe operation of power transmission line, secondary teeth 401 are additionally provided with the side wall of described drill bit 4, the secondary teeth 401 be in triangular pyramid structure, and the secondary teeth 401 are provided with multigroup around drill bit 4, are played further by secondary teeth 401 The effect on friction power transmission line surface, ensure that foreign matter is removed thorough.
The present apparatus is wound on power transmission line for convenience, described device body 1 is in front and rear Split type structure and by flat Multigroup spring torsion bar 16 that row is set connects.The front and rear torsion of device body 1, spring torsion bar are used spring steel pipe, had during use There is pliability, with the distortion of spring torsion bar 16, expand the pitch of device body 1, consequently facilitating device body 1 is wound into On power transmission line, the rapid deployment of impurity removing equipment is realized.
Specific embodiment 2, described drill bit include be connected with power transmission shaft 3 the drill bit 4 for being cylindrical in shape structure, be arranged on drill bit Attachment structure between 4 and device body 1, drill bit 4 have the freedom of the axis rotation of winding apparatus body 1 by the attachment structure Degree, described attachment structure include the retaining ring 5 fixed with the bottom of drill bit 4, pressed from both sides between described retaining ring 5 and the bottom surface of drill bit 4 Hold locating ring 6, described locating ring 6 is set with the lateral wall for being fixed on device body 1, and described locating ring 6 is respectively by rolling Pearl 7 forms and is in rolling contact with the bottom surface of drill bit 4, the anchor ring of retaining ring 5.Described power transmission shaft 3 drives drill bit 4 to be operated, and bores First 4 with device body 1 when promoting, and is connected by the rolling of ball on locating ring 6, reduces resistance, is convenient for drilling behaviour Make, when needing to retract, be connected by locating ring 6 with the rolling that retaining ring 5 is formed, avoid generation drill bit 4 during rollback backward from taking off From failure.
Further, installed in order to facilitate drive mechanism, described drive mechanism includes being sleeved on the outside of device body 1 Bearing is provided between screw-casing 8, screw-casing 8 and device body 1, the inwall of described screw-casing 8 is provided with internal gear 9, institute The power transmission shaft 3 stated is set with drive gear 10, and drive gear 10 is through the through hole and internal gear being arranged in the side wall of device body 1 9 form meshing transmission structure, and the lateral wall of described screw-casing 8 is provided with screw auger structure.By the screw auger structure, So that drive mechanism passage drill bit 4 moves along helical trajectory, the screw-casing 8 of setting uses quality of rubber materials, is formed with transmission line of electricity Elastic Contact, ensure transmission effect.
Further, in order to avoid power transmission shaft 3 and other equipment circuit circumvolution, described power transmission shaft 3 are set with transmission outside Set 11, described drive sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with being arranged on the fixed plate 12 of the madial wall of device body 1.It will be passed by drive sleeve 11 Moving axis 3 is fixed, and is avoided apparatus body 1 and is rotated with power transmission shaft 3, ensures that drilling is smoothed out, and the fixed plate 12 of setting simultaneously will Drive gear 10 positions, and prevents drive gear 10 and misplaces, and ensures drive mechanism normal work.Described power transmission shaft 3 also connects Power set are connected to, as shown in figure 5, the power set include base and setting and the motor on base, are driven by motor Power transmission shaft 3 is rotated, and the drive sleeve 11 set is fixed with base, so as to ensure that power transmission shaft 3 rotates and drive sleeve 11 does not rotate, Ensure the dynamical stability conveying of power transmission shaft 3.Described power transmission shaft 3 uses single steel wire or spring steel bar so that power transmission shaft 3 has Pliability and preferably it is gearing.
Further, in order to prevent screw-casing 8 from misplacing, limited location knot is set between described screw-casing 8 and device body 1 Structure, described position limiting structure include being fixed on the sliding groove 13 of the inwall of screw-casing 8, the cunning being arranged on the lateral wall of device body 1 Rotating ring 14, described slip ring 14 is set with formation with sliding groove 13 and is rotatably assorted, so as to which screw-casing 8 and device body 1 be formed It is good fixed, avoid both from misplacing.
Further, in order to prevent debris chip to be circulated into screw-casing 8, on the lateral wall of described device body 1 also Sealing ring 15 is provided with, the lateral wall formation sealing of described screw-casing 8 and device body 1 coordinates.Ensure equipment stable operation.
Further, in order to avoid the chip after crushing disturbs normal work, and power transmission line is departed from as early as possible, described drill bit The flabellum 2 coaxial with drill bit 4 is provided with the inner chamber of 4 tubular structures, air admission hole 17 is additionally provided with the side wall of drill bit 4.By Drill bit 4 rotates, and by the air inlet of air admission hole 17, flabellum 2 is blowed with the rotation of drill bit 4, debris chip that teeth are torn up and When blow down, ensure the normal operation of equipment.Described secondary teeth 401 are cleaned circuit, such as polybag twister with High temperature, which is exposed to the sun, can form hard husk, and smash the husk by secondary teeth 401, and after being smashed by air admission hole The suction of husk residue, blown out after being accelerated by flabellum 2, it is achieved thereby that the effect that ball blast is broken, further improves and remove Miscellaneous effect.
The present invention is driven using power transmission shaft 3, is avoided the electrically driven element such as installation motor in device body 1, is reduced Installation weight, using drill bit along screw propulsion, there is fabulous solution to twine and crushing effect for the nodositas debris of winding, and Independently promoted using device body, reduce the personal height activity duration, alleviate the labor intensity of personnel, suitable large area pushes away Wide application.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of spiral foreign matter cleaning plant of transmission line of electricity, for the debris of power transmission line periphery attachment to be removed, its feature exists In:The present apparatus includes the drill bit of device body (1), the drive mechanism for being arranged at device body (1) and device body (1) top (4), in the shape of a spiral, device body (1) has around power transmission line device body (1) by the driving of drill bit (4) and drive mechanism The free degree of axis rotation, described drill bit (4) are cylindrical in shape structure and end set dental structure with teeth, and described drill bit (4) is outside Side wall is additionally provided with secondary teeth (401).
A kind of 2. spiral foreign matter cleaning plant of transmission line of electricity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described driving Mechanism includes being arranged at the power transmission shaft (3) being connected inside device body (1) and with drill bit (4), is sleeved on the outside of device body (1) Screw-casing (8), be provided with bearing between screw-casing (8) and device body (1), the inwall of described screw-casing (8) is provided with Internal gear (9), described power transmission shaft (3) are set with drive gear (10), and drive gear (10) passes through and is arranged on device body (1) Through hole in side wall forms meshing transmission structure with internal gear (9).
A kind of 3. spiral foreign matter cleaning plant of transmission line of electricity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described drill bit (4) attachment structure between device body (1) includes the retaining ring (5) fixed with drill bit (4) bottom, described retaining ring (5) locating ring (6) is clamped between drill bit (4) bottom surface, described locating ring (6) suit is fixed on the outer of device body (1) In side wall, described locating ring (6) forms by the anchor ring of the bottom surface of ball (7) and drill bit (4), retaining ring (5) roll respectively Contact.
A kind of 4. spiral foreign matter cleaning plant of transmission line of electricity according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described transmission Drive sleeve (11), described drive sleeve (11) and the fixed plate (12) for being arranged on device body (1) madial wall are set with outside axle (3) It is fixedly connected.
A kind of 5. spiral foreign matter cleaning plant of transmission line of electricity according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described spiral Position limiting structure is provided between set (8) and device body (1), described position limiting structure includes being fixed on screw-casing (8) inwall Sliding groove (13), the slip ring (14) being arranged on device body (1) lateral wall, described slip ring (14) and sliding groove (13) Suit formation is rotatably assorted.
A kind of 6. spiral foreign matter cleaning plant of transmission line of electricity according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described device Sealing ring (15) is additionally provided with the lateral wall of body (1), the lateral wall of described screw-casing (8) and device body (1) is formed Sealing coordinates.
A kind of 7. spiral foreign matter cleaning plant of transmission line of electricity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described drill bit (4) flabellum (2) coaxial with drill bit (4) is provided with the inner chamber of tubular structure, air admission hole is additionally provided with the side wall of drill bit (4) (17)。
CN201710848833.7A 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 A kind of spiral foreign matter cleaning plant of transmission line of electricity Active CN107492835B (en)

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CN201710848833.7A CN107492835B (en) 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 A kind of spiral foreign matter cleaning plant of transmission line of electricity

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CN201710848833.7A CN107492835B (en) 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 A kind of spiral foreign matter cleaning plant of transmission line of electricity

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CN107492835B CN107492835B (en) 2019-01-29

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01283008A (en) * 1988-05-06 1989-11-14 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Cable collecting machine
US5010797A (en) * 1987-06-30 1991-04-30 Jiri Stepan Arrangement for cutting and/or stripping apparatuses
CN202363814U (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-08-01 邯郸供电公司 Tool for removing plastic film foreign objects on wires in electrification
CN103078267A (en) * 2011-10-26 2013-05-01 上海市电力公司 Tool set for comprehensive treatment of foreign matters on overhead line
CN204205426U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-03-11 国家电网公司 The automatic remover of a kind of cable periphery branch
CN106410675A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-02-15 国网安徽省电力公司检修公司 Foreign matter removing device for ground wire of high-voltage power transmission line

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5010797A (en) * 1987-06-30 1991-04-30 Jiri Stepan Arrangement for cutting and/or stripping apparatuses
JPH01283008A (en) * 1988-05-06 1989-11-14 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Cable collecting machine
CN103078267A (en) * 2011-10-26 2013-05-01 上海市电力公司 Tool set for comprehensive treatment of foreign matters on overhead line
CN202363814U (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-08-01 邯郸供电公司 Tool for removing plastic film foreign objects on wires in electrification
CN204205426U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-03-11 国家电网公司 The automatic remover of a kind of cable periphery branch
CN106410675A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-02-15 国网安徽省电力公司检修公司 Foreign matter removing device for ground wire of high-voltage power transmission line

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Address after: 050200 No. 218 Zhenning Road, Luquan District, Shijiazhuang, Hebei.

Applicant after: SHIJIAZHUANG LUQUAN POWER SUPPLY BRANCH OF STATE GRID HEBEI ELECTRIC POWER Co.,Ltd.

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Applicant before: SHIJIAZHUANG LUQUAN POWER SUPPLY BRANCH OF STATE GRID HEBEI ELECTRIC POWER Co.,Ltd.

Address after: 100000 West Chang'an Avenue, Xicheng District, Xicheng District, Beijing

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Applicant after: STATE GRID HEBEI ELECTRIC POWER Co.,Ltd.

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