CN107489687A - Rapid unhooking mechanism with auxiliary catch - Google Patents

Rapid unhooking mechanism with auxiliary catch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107489687A
CN107489687A CN201710812039.7A CN201710812039A CN107489687A CN 107489687 A CN107489687 A CN 107489687A CN 201710812039 A CN201710812039 A CN 201710812039A CN 107489687 A CN107489687 A CN 107489687A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
unhook
hook
control panel
bearing pin
coupler body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710812039.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107489687B (en
Inventor
刘德民
刘振峰
吴容兴
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710812039.7A priority Critical patent/CN107489687B/en
Publication of CN107489687A publication Critical patent/CN107489687A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107489687B publication Critical patent/CN107489687B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/16Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well
    • B66B5/18Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well and applying frictional retarding forces
    • B66B5/185Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well and applying frictional retarding forces by acting on main ropes or main cables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/16Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well
    • B66B5/18Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well and applying frictional retarding forces
    • B66B5/24Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well and applying frictional retarding forces by acting on guide ropes or cables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rapid unhooking mechanism with auxiliary catch.It is mainly made up of coupler body component, unhook transmission component, insurance gib head and unhook control assembly.Described coupler body component is mainly made up of hook fixed seat, two blocks of coupler body side plates and hook bearing pin.The unhook transmission component is mainly made up of suspended axle, two activity swing arms and swing arm power transmission shaft.Described unhook control assembly is mainly made up of unhook control panel, steel-wire flexible-shaft, dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head and spacing linked component.The present invention can effectively solve the problems, such as that traditional uncoupling rigging easily malfunctions, and greatly improves the reliability of uncoupling rigging;And structure is relatively simple, it can be gone to control the unhook release of relatively large load with less pulling force and impulse stroke, be adapted to carry out the unhook control of all kinds of plant equipment.

Description

Rapid unhooking mechanism with auxiliary catch
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rapid unhooking mechanism with auxiliary catch, is mainly used in using uncoupling rigging Crush trigger equipment The occasion of action.
Background technology
In plant equipment, various uncoupling riggings are often used to produce trigger action, and then complete plant equipment Various mechanical actions.Such as the brake unit applied to triggering elevator accidental movement and protection device for over-speed ascending --- rope brake Uncoupling rigging, it controls the unhook mode of keep plate release mainly to have two kinds:One kind is straight by spring force using electromagnet dead electricity Contact hair uncoupling rigging makees unhook action;Another kind is the tractive force direct pull using the steel-wire flexible-shaft on elevator governor Uncoupling rigging.The uncoupling rigging of both unhook modes is all to catch on suspended axle by gib head single on hook plate, then passes through electricity Magnet or steel-wire flexible-shaft triggering, make gib head depart from suspended axle and discharge, the action of rope brake keep plate.However, this single hook Following two weak points be present in the uncoupling rigging of capitiform formula:1st, gib head contacts excessively big, electricity with the contact surface or point of suspended axle Magnetic force or mechanical traction power reliably can not discharge uncoupling rigging;2nd, gib head contacts excessively with the contact surface or point of suspended axle Small, vibrations caused by elevator normal operation can cause uncoupling rigging voluntarily to be broken off relations in the effect of no electromagnetic force or tractive force (malfunction), make elevator improper out of service, passenger is trapped in lift car, considerably increase the fault rate of elevator.
The content of the invention
A kind of the purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art part, there is provided rapid unhooking machine with auxiliary catch Structure, can effectively solve the generation of uncoupling rigging malfunction.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
Rapid unhooking mechanism with auxiliary catch, including:Coupler body component, mainly by hook fixed seat, two blocks of coupler body side plates and Link up with bearing pin composition;Two blocks of coupler body side plates alternate arrangement side by side, the same side of the two coupler bodies side plate is by linking up with bearing pin It is arranged in a rotatable manner in the hook fixed seat, hook portion is equipped with the two coupler bodies side plate;Unhook transmission component, mainly It is made up of suspended axle, two activity swing arms and swing arm power transmission shaft;The axis body of the suspended axle is partially disposed in the hook of two coupler body side plates In portion;Both ends of the one end of described two activity swing arms respectively with the suspended axle are connected, described two activity swing arms it is another End is driven axis connection with the swing arm respectively;Insure gib head, the hook portion is corresponded to by a gib head bearing pin in a rotatable manner and set Put between two coupler body side plates;With unhook control assembly, mainly by unhook control panel, steel-wire flexible-shaft, dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head and limit Position linked component composition;The side of the unhook control panel by link up with bearing pin be arranged in a rotatable manner two coupler body side plates it Between, its opposite side contradicts with the insurance gib head;The steel-wire flexible-shaft is connected with unhook control panel;The dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head is set Put between unhook control panel and hook bearing pin;The spacing linked component be arranged on unhook control panel and two coupler body side plates it Between.
Preferably, the spacing linked component includes:Spacing hole;It is opened on the plate body of the unhook control panel;With Spacing bearing pin, its axis body partially passes through the spacing hole and its both ends are separately fixed on two hook side plates, and its cross section Area is less than the area of the spacing hole.Further, the spacing hole is circular port or mounting hole.
Further, the unhook control panel is provided with the conflict position with the insurance gib head and contradicts projection;The insurance Gib head is provided with the conflict breach with contradicting male cooperation at the conflict position with the unhook control panel.Further, it is described to support Touch raised triangular in shape.
Further, the unhook control panel and the side at hanger pin axis connection position extend outward a lever arm;It is described Dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head is arranged between the lever arm and hook bearing pin.
Preferably, the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head is a torsionspring, the spring body part of the torsionspring is set in institute State on hook bearing pin, one torque arm is fixed, and its another torque arm is then fixed on the side of the lever arm.
Further, the insurance gib head is provided with boosting arm.
The present invention can effectively solve the problems, such as that traditional uncoupling rigging easily malfunctions, pole by using said structure The big reliability for improving uncoupling rigging;And structure is relatively simple, can be gone with less pulling force and impulse stroke control compared with The unhook release of heavy load, it is adapted to carry out the unhook control of all kinds of plant equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of coupler body side plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of insurance gib head of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of unhook control panel of the present invention.
In figure:
11-hook fixed seat;12-coupler body side plate;121-hook portion;13-hook bearing pin;21-suspended axle;22-living Movable pendulum arm;23-swing arm power transmission shaft;3-insurance gib head;31-gib head bearing pin;32-contradict breach;33-boosting arm;41-de- Hook control panel;411-contradict projection;412-lever arm;42-steel-wire flexible-shaft;43-torsionspring;441-spacing hole; 442-spacing bearing pin.
The present invention is described in further detail in conjunction with drawings and examples.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the rapid unhooking mechanism of the present invention with auxiliary catch, mainly by coupler body component, unhook Transmission component, insurance gib head and unhook control assembly composition.
Described coupler body component is mainly made up of 11, two blocks of coupler body side plates 12 of hook fixed seat and hook bearing pin 13.Wherein, Hook fixed seat 11 is integrally fixed in the frame in plant equipment (in the frame of such as rope brake).Two blocks of coupler body side plates 12 phase side by side Between arrange, the same side of the two coupler bodies side plate is arranged on the hook fixed seat in a rotatable manner by linking up with bearing pin 13 In, it is equipped with hook portion 121 on the two coupler bodies side plate.
The unhook transmission component is mainly made up of 21, two activity swing arms 22 of suspended axle and swing arm power transmission shaft 23.Wherein, The axis body of suspended axle 21 is partially disposed in the hook portion 121 of two coupler body side plates.One end of two activity swing arms respectively with suspended axle 21 Both ends connection;The other end of two activity swing arms is connected with swing arm power transmission shaft 23 respectively.Swing arm power transmission shaft exports power drive Other mechanism actions (such as rope brake).
Described insurance gib head 3 corresponds to hook portion 121 by a gib head bearing pin 31 and is arranged on two coupler bodies in a rotatable manner Between side plate, it which is provided with and contradict breach 32 and boosting arm 33.
Described unhook control assembly is mainly by unhook control panel 41, steel-wire flexible-shaft 42, dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head and spacing company Dynamic component composition.Wherein, the side of unhook control panel 41 is arranged on two coupler body sides in a rotatable manner by linking up with bearing pin 13 Between plate 12 and co-axial it can rotate;The opposite side of unhook control panel 41 is provided with conflict projection 411 triangular in shape, the conflict Projection 411 coordinates with contradicting breach 32 and contradicting;Unhook control panel 41 and the side at hanger pin axis connection position extend outward one Individual lever arm 412.Steel-wire flexible-shaft 42 is connected with unhook control panel 41, is rotated for drawing unhook control panel around hook bearing pin. In the present embodiment, described dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head is a torsionspring 43, and the spring body part of the torsionspring is set in hanger pin On axle 13, one torque arm is fixed in the frame in plant equipment (in the frame of such as rope brake), and its another torque arm is then solid It is scheduled on the side of lever arm 412.Spacing linked component is provided between unhook control panel 41 and two coupler body side plates 12, this reality The spacing linked component for applying example is made up of spacing hole 441 and spacing bearing pin 442:Spacing hole 441 is that circular port (can also be kidney-shaped Hole), it is opened on the plate body of unhook control panel 41;The axis body of spacing bearing pin 442 partially passes through spacing hole 441 and its both ends difference It is fixed on two hook side plates 12, moreover, the cross-sectional area of spacing bearing pin is less than the area of spacing hole so that spacer pin Certain relative displacement can occur in spacing hole for axle.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
As shown in figure 1, when the present invention is in normal operating conditions, suspended axle is hung on coupler body component, unhook control panel Contradicted in the presence of torsionspring elastic force and insure gib head, insurance gib head is limited suspended axle improper in hook portion Depart from (malfunction).When needing to break off relations, unhook control panel is pulled to rotate (now gib head side plate is motionless) by steel-wire flexible-shaft, Unhook control panel no longer contradicts insurance gib head, and then limitation of the arming gib head to suspended axle.When steel-wire flexible-shaft continues to draw When dynamic, the spacing hole on unhook control panel is in contact with spacing bearing pin and rotated together with driving two coupler body side plates simultaneously, when Rotational angle becomes larger, and the line between hook bearing pin and gib head bearing pin center, auxiliary catch are gradually left in the center of suspended axle Head has gone to unbalanced position simultaneously, and in the presence of spring force (load), suspended axle accelerates to promote insurance gib head to rotate Until it is away from one another, so as to realize that rapid unhooking discharges, and then drive other machinery mechanism action (such as rope brake).
Present invention is suitably applied to need break off relations control plant equipment, the rope brake for the elevator that is particularly suitable for use in, such as 201210311661.7 disclosed progressive rope gripper and the gradual overspeed protection safety device of traction-type jacking equipment, and 201520597337.5 disclosed gradual bidirectional rope gripper.

Claims (8)

1. the rapid unhooking mechanism with auxiliary catch, it is characterised in that including:
Coupler body component, mainly it is made up of hook fixed seat, two blocks of coupler body side plates and hook bearing pin;Two blocks of coupler body side plates are side by side Alternate arrangement, the same side of the two coupler bodies side plate are arranged on the hook fixed seat in a rotatable manner by linking up with bearing pin In, it is equipped with hook portion on the two coupler bodies side plate;
Unhook transmission component, mainly it is made up of suspended axle, two activity swing arms and swing arm power transmission shaft;The axis body portion of the suspended axle It is placed in the hook portion of two coupler body side plates;Both ends of the one end of described two activity swing arms respectively with the suspended axle are connected, institute The other end for stating two activity swing arms is driven axis connection with the swing arm respectively;
Insure gib head, the hook portion is corresponded to by a gib head bearing pin in a rotatable manner and is arranged between two coupler body side plates;With
Unhook control assembly, mainly it is made up of unhook control panel, steel-wire flexible-shaft, dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head and spacing linked component;Institute State between the side of unhook control panel is arranged on two coupler body side plates by linking up with bearing pin in a rotatable manner, its opposite side with it is described Insure gib head to contradict;The steel-wire flexible-shaft is connected with unhook control panel;The dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head be arranged on unhook control panel and Between hook bearing pin;The spacing linked component is arranged between unhook control panel and two coupler body side plates.
2. the rapid unhooking mechanism according to claim 1 with auxiliary catch, it is characterised in that the spacing linked component bag Include:Spacing hole;It is opened on the plate body of the unhook control panel;With spacing bearing pin, its axis body partially pass through the spacing hole and Its both ends is separately fixed on two hook side plates, and its cross-sectional area is less than the area of the spacing hole.
3. the rapid unhooking mechanism according to claim 2 with auxiliary catch, it is characterised in that the spacing hole is circular port Or mounting hole.
4. the rapid unhooking mechanism according to claim 1 with auxiliary catch, it is characterised in that the unhook control panel with The conflict position of the insurance gib head, which is provided with, contradicts projection;The insurance gib head is set at the conflict position with the unhook control panel There is the conflict breach with contradicting male cooperation.
5. the rapid unhooking mechanism according to claim 4 with auxiliary catch, it is characterised in that the conflict projection is in triangle Shape.
6. the rapid unhooking mechanism according to claim 1 with auxiliary catch, it is characterised in that the unhook control panel is with hanging The side at hook pin axis connection position extends outward a lever arm;The dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head is arranged on the lever arm and hook bearing pin Between.
7. the rapid unhooking mechanism according to claim 6 with auxiliary catch, it is characterised in that the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head is one Individual torsionspring, the spring body part of the torsionspring are set on the hook bearing pin, and one torque arm is fixed, its another Torque arm is then fixed on the side of the lever arm.
8. the rapid unhooking mechanism according to claim 1 with auxiliary catch, it is characterised in that the insurance gib head is provided with Boosting arm.
CN201710812039.7A 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 Quick unhooking mechanism with safety hook Expired - Fee Related CN107489687B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710812039.7A CN107489687B (en) 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 Quick unhooking mechanism with safety hook

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710812039.7A CN107489687B (en) 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 Quick unhooking mechanism with safety hook

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107489687A true CN107489687A (en) 2017-12-19
CN107489687B CN107489687B (en) 2020-06-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710812039.7A Expired - Fee Related CN107489687B (en) 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 Quick unhooking mechanism with safety hook

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CN (1) CN107489687B (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2858602Y (en) * 2005-06-09 2007-01-17 何七牛 Wirerope clamping device
CN205527239U (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-08-31 杭州优迈科技有限公司 Synchronous door sword of integrated sedan -chair lock and synchronous door sword system
CN205920942U (en) * 2016-06-07 2017-02-01 上海电器股份有限公司人民电器厂 Circuit breaker prevent resilient mounting
KR20170040434A (en) * 2015-10-02 2017-04-13 (주)서광 Unlocking apparatus for elevator governor
CN106829682A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-06-13 宁波奥德普电梯部件有限公司 A kind of mechanical trigger mechanism
CN206266035U (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-20 黄平刚 Elevator emergency stop hoist ropes clamping device
CN207195424U (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-04-06 刘振峰 Rapid unhooking mechanism with auxiliary catch

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2858602Y (en) * 2005-06-09 2007-01-17 何七牛 Wirerope clamping device
KR20170040434A (en) * 2015-10-02 2017-04-13 (주)서광 Unlocking apparatus for elevator governor
CN205527239U (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-08-31 杭州优迈科技有限公司 Synchronous door sword of integrated sedan -chair lock and synchronous door sword system
CN205920942U (en) * 2016-06-07 2017-02-01 上海电器股份有限公司人民电器厂 Circuit breaker prevent resilient mounting
CN206266035U (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-20 黄平刚 Elevator emergency stop hoist ropes clamping device
CN106829682A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-06-13 宁波奥德普电梯部件有限公司 A kind of mechanical trigger mechanism
CN207195424U (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-04-06 刘振峰 Rapid unhooking mechanism with auxiliary catch

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Granted publication date: 20200630