CN105731211A - High rise elevator rope-breaking safety protection device - Google Patents

High rise elevator rope-breaking safety protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105731211A
CN105731211A CN201610293796.3A CN201610293796A CN105731211A CN 105731211 A CN105731211 A CN 105731211A CN 201610293796 A CN201610293796 A CN 201610293796A CN 105731211 A CN105731211 A CN 105731211A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
elevator
safety
rope
cab
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Granted
Application number
CN201610293796.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105731211B (en
Inventor
鄢家强
彭永喜
郑春华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610293796.3A priority Critical patent/CN105731211B/en
Publication of CN105731211A publication Critical patent/CN105731211A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105731211B publication Critical patent/CN105731211B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/12Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions in case of rope or cable slack
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/16Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well
    • B66B5/26Positively-acting devices, e.g. latches, knives

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a high rise elevator rope-breaking safety protection device. A pulley and a steel wire rope on the pulley are arranged on the top part of an elevator compartment; a shaft penetrating hole is formed in the center of an upper beam of the elevator compartment; a steel shaft under the pulley penetrates through the shaft penetrating hole so as to be fixed on a lower clamping plate; the lower clamping plate is connected with a braking device for starting a breaking rope on the elevator compartment and tenses the braking device. When an elevator operates normally, the steel wire rope tenses a shaft connecting rod through the lower clamping plate and a hanger rod, and an eccentric rod tenses an actuator rod in a safety rod sleeve; when the elevator steel wire rope is broken, the rope end loses the tensile force on the lower clamping late, the hanger rod and the shaft connecting rod, the upper end of a spring arm lever moves downwards to drive a disk to rotate clockwise, the eccentric rod pushes the actuator rod out of the safety rod sleeve, after the actuator rod stretches out, the elevator compartment is dropped less than one floor, and the end part of the actuator rod can be dropped and finally laid on a safety board. According to the safety protection device provided by the invention, after the rope is broken, the hoisted steel wire rope loses the tensile force, and the lever type safety protection device is started immediately, so that the elevator can be dropped less than one floor, and the reliability of the elevator safety is improved.

Description

High rise elevator disconnected rope safety guard
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator, particularly a kind of high rise elevator disconnected rope safety guard.
Background technology
In prior art, when there is disconnected rope situation in elevator wire rope, by the elevator safety friction clamp of elevator brake car, car can be clamped on the slide rail of elevator both sides, but due to lift car weight greatly, highly big, safe friction clamp clamps incessantly sometimes, and the accident of occasional generation used during elevator falling still makes people feel worried.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide once disconnected rope occurs in elevator wire rope, car is by the safety guard of stop immediately.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
This high rise elevator disconnected rope safety guard; including the cab for passenger; pulley and steel wire rope thereon are arranged at cab top; it is characterized in that; cab upper beam center has one to wear axis hole; steel axle under pulley wears axis hole, is fixed on lower clamp, and the brake unit that lower clamp starts with the disconnected rope in cab is connected and strains.
When elevator is properly functioning, steel wire rope drives cab to move up and down by pulley, steel axle, lower clamp, once wire cable rupture, brake unit is connected with lower clamp lax and starts immediately, by cab stop.
The structure of brake unit is: on lower clamp, by pin, hole is connected with the upper end of suspending rod, pin is passed through in the lower end of suspending rod, hole is connected with the upper end of coupling rod, the lower end of coupling rod and the rotating shaft of disk are fixed together, what rotating shaft two ends were movable is arranged in cab, disk is at 2 symmetrical points, by pin, hole is provided with eccentric rod, eccentric rod passes through pin, hole is connected with the actuating strut of level, safety pole set is had outside actuating strut, safety pole set is fixed in cab, the rotating shaft of disk is further fixed on spring armed lever, the upper end of spring armed lever is provided with spring, the lower end of spring is fixed on cab wallboard, the end of actuating strut matches with safety board, safety board is fixed on the relevant position of the every floor of the elevator borehole wall of lift car walking, when actuating strut stretches out, the ends rest of actuating strut is on safety board.
When elevator is properly functioning, steel wire rope is by lower clamp, suspending rod tension coupling rod, and actuating strut is pulled in safety pole set by eccentric rod;When elevator wire rope disconnects, end loses the pulling force to lower clamp, suspending rod and coupling rod, spring makes spring armed lever upper end move upward, disk is driven to rotate clockwise, actuating strut is released outside safety pole set by eccentric rod, after actuating strut stretches out, cab falls less than a floor, and the end of actuating strut will decline, finally be shelved on safety board.
Present configuration is simple, and reliability is high, makes full use of after resolving rope; the steel wire rope of lifting loses pulling force, and brake unit is connected lax with lower clamp, starts lever-type safety guard immediately; make used during elevator falling less than a floor, improve the reliability of elevator safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
When Fig. 1 is elevator wire rope normal operation, lever-type structural representation
Fig. 2 is elevator wire rope when there is disconnected rope, lever-type structural representation
In figure: 1, cab, 2, steel wire rope, 3, wear axis hole, 4, lower clamp, 5, suspending rod, 6, coupling rod, 7, spring, 8, rotating shaft, 9, disk, 10, eccentric rod, 11, actuating strut, 12, safety pole set, 13, safety board, 14, the elevator borehole wall, 15, spring armed lever.
Detailed description of the invention
The structure of the present invention is expanded on further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
In fig. 1 and 2; this high rise elevator disconnected rope safety guard; including the cab 1 for passenger; pulley and steel wire rope thereon 2 are arranged at cab 1 top; cab 1 upper beam center has one to wear axis hole 3; steel axle under pulley wears axis hole 3, is fixed on lower clamp 4, and the brake unit that lower clamp 4 starts with the disconnected rope in cab 1 is connected and strains.
When elevator is properly functioning, steel wire rope 2 drives cab 1 to move up and down by pulley, steel axle, lower clamp 4, once wire cable rupture, brake unit is connected with lower clamp 4 lax and starts immediately, by cab 1 stop.
nullThe structure of brake unit is: on lower clamp 4,By pin、Hole is connected with the upper end of suspending rod 5,Pin is passed through in the lower end of suspending rod 5、Hole is connected with the upper end of coupling rod 6,The rotating shaft 8 of the lower end of coupling rod 6 and disk 9 is fixed together,Movable being arranged in cab 1 in rotating shaft 8 two ends,Disk 9 is at 2 symmetrical points,By pin、Hole is provided with eccentric rod 10,Eccentric rod 10 passes through pin、Hole is connected with the actuating strut 11 of level,Safety pole set 12 is had outside actuating strut 11,Safety pole set 12 is fixed in cab,The rotating shaft 8 of disk is further fixed on spring armed lever 15,The upper end of spring armed lever 15 is provided with spring 7,The lower end of spring 7 is fixed on cab wallboard,The end of actuating strut 11 matches with safety board 13,Safety board 13 is fixed on the relevant position of the every floor of the elevator borehole wall 14 of lift car walking,When actuating strut 11 stretches out,The ends rest of actuating strut 11 is on safety board 13.
Described suspending rod 5 can also replace with cotton rope, and lower clamp 4 and coupling rod 6 are connected and fasten by cotton rope.

Claims (5)

1. high rise elevator disconnected rope safety guard; including the cab for passenger; pulley and steel wire rope thereon are arranged at cab top; it is characterized in that; cab upper beam center has one to wear axis hole; steel axle under pulley wears axis hole, is fixed on lower clamp, and the brake unit that lower clamp starts with the disconnected rope in cab is connected and strains.
null2. high rise elevator according to claim 1 disconnected rope safety guard,It is characterized in that,The structure of brake unit is: on lower clamp,By pin、Hole is connected with the upper end of suspending rod,Pin is passed through in the lower end of suspending rod、Hole is connected with the upper end of coupling rod,The lower end of coupling rod and the rotating shaft of disk are fixed together,Movable being arranged in cab in rotating shaft two ends,Disk is at 2 symmetrical points,By pin、Hole is provided with eccentric rod,Eccentric rod passes through pin、Hole is connected with the actuating strut of level,Safety pole set is had outside actuating strut,Safety pole set is fixed in cab,The rotating shaft of disk is further fixed on spring armed lever,The upper end of spring armed lever is provided with spring,The lower end of spring is fixed on cab wallboard,The end of actuating strut matches with safety board,Safety board is fixed on the relevant position of the every floor of the elevator borehole wall of lift car walking,When actuating strut stretches out,The ends rest of actuating strut is on safety board.
3. high rise elevator according to claim 2 disconnected rope safety guard, it is characterised in that described suspending rod cotton rope replaces, and lower clamp and coupling rod are connected and fasten by cotton rope.
4. high rise elevator disconnected rope method for security protection, it is characterised in that when elevator is properly functioning; steel wire rope drives cab to move up and down by pulley, steel axle, lower clamp; once wire cable rupture, brake unit is connected with lower clamp lax and starts immediately, by cab stop.
5. high rise elevator according to claim 4 disconnected rope method for security protection, it is characterised in that when elevator is properly functioning, steel wire rope is by lower clamp, suspending rod tension coupling rod, and actuating strut is pulled in safety pole set by eccentric rod;When elevator wire rope disconnects, end loses the pulling force to lower clamp, suspending rod and coupling rod, spring makes spring armed lever upper end move upward, disk is driven to rotate clockwise, actuating strut is released outside safety pole set by eccentric rod, after actuating strut stretches out, cab falls less than a floor, and the end of actuating strut will decline, finally be shelved on safety board.
CN201610293796.3A 2016-05-03 2016-05-03 The disconnected rope safety guard of high rise elevator and method Expired - Fee Related CN105731211B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610293796.3A CN105731211B (en) 2016-05-03 2016-05-03 The disconnected rope safety guard of high rise elevator and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610293796.3A CN105731211B (en) 2016-05-03 2016-05-03 The disconnected rope safety guard of high rise elevator and method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105731211A true CN105731211A (en) 2016-07-06
CN105731211B CN105731211B (en) 2017-09-01

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106586746A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-04-26 宁波永良电梯技术发展有限公司 Elevator without machine room
CN108046081A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-18 王晓亚 A kind of elevator rope break protective device
CN108217365A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-06-29 李亚恒 A kind of high rise elevator breaks rope safety guard and method
CN111348518A (en) * 2018-12-20 2020-06-30 奥的斯电梯公司 Elevator safety actuator system
CN112225031A (en) * 2020-09-10 2021-01-15 陈和东 Automatic locking method for preventing elevator from falling

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2895357Y (en) * 2006-04-30 2007-05-02 王朝前 Vertical lifter rope-cut buffer brake falling-proofdevice
CN203246976U (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-10-23 三峡大学 Urgent elevator brake leveling device
CN203667750U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-25 大同煤矿集团有限责任公司 Buffering and cage supporting device
CN204280947U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-22 中冶东方工程技术有限公司 A kind of electrodes in mine hot stove sticks with paste gig disconnected rope safety guard
CN204369352U (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-06-03 苏州多美适家用电梯有限公司 Safety tongs flip flop equipment
CN204528984U (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-08-05 苏州多美适家用电梯有限公司 Low speed hydraulic elevator safety guard

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2895357Y (en) * 2006-04-30 2007-05-02 王朝前 Vertical lifter rope-cut buffer brake falling-proofdevice
CN203246976U (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-10-23 三峡大学 Urgent elevator brake leveling device
CN203667750U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-25 大同煤矿集团有限责任公司 Buffering and cage supporting device
CN204280947U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-22 中冶东方工程技术有限公司 A kind of electrodes in mine hot stove sticks with paste gig disconnected rope safety guard
CN204369352U (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-06-03 苏州多美适家用电梯有限公司 Safety tongs flip flop equipment
CN204528984U (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-08-05 苏州多美适家用电梯有限公司 Low speed hydraulic elevator safety guard

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106586746A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-04-26 宁波永良电梯技术发展有限公司 Elevator without machine room
CN108046081A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-18 王晓亚 A kind of elevator rope break protective device
CN108217365A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-06-29 李亚恒 A kind of high rise elevator breaks rope safety guard and method
CN111348518A (en) * 2018-12-20 2020-06-30 奥的斯电梯公司 Elevator safety actuator system
CN111348518B (en) * 2018-12-20 2021-07-23 奥的斯电梯公司 Elevator safety actuator system
US11261056B2 (en) 2018-12-20 2022-03-01 Otis Elevator Company Elevator safety actuator systems
CN112225031A (en) * 2020-09-10 2021-01-15 陈和东 Automatic locking method for preventing elevator from falling

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Granted publication date: 20170901