CN107489361A - A kind of smoke-exhaust fire door - Google Patents

A kind of smoke-exhaust fire door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107489361A
CN107489361A CN201710888881.9A CN201710888881A CN107489361A CN 107489361 A CN107489361 A CN 107489361A CN 201710888881 A CN201710888881 A CN 201710888881A CN 107489361 A CN107489361 A CN 107489361A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
door body
fire
solid wood
smoke
door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710888881.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高超
张伟
管鑫焱
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhenjiang Ran Fire Fighting Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhenjiang Ran Fire Fighting Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhenjiang Ran Fire Fighting Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Zhenjiang Ran Fire Fighting Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710888881.9A priority Critical patent/CN107489361A/en
Publication of CN107489361A publication Critical patent/CN107489361A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/162Fireproof doors having windows or other openings, e.g. for permitting ventilation or escape
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • A62C37/08Control of fire-fighting equipment comprising an outlet device containing a sensor, or itself being the sensor, i.e. self-contained sprinklers
    • A62C37/10Releasing means, e.g. electrically released
    • A62C37/11Releasing means, e.g. electrically released heat-sensitive
    • A62C37/12Releasing means, e.g. electrically released heat-sensitive with fusible links
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B2007/023Air flow induced by fan

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of smoke-exhaust fire door, including door body, the both sides of door body are surrounded by door leaf skeleton plate, it is characterised in that:Door body is surrounded by metal support bar, the inner side of metal support bar is provided with twice groove, door body includes two pieces of parallel solid wood boards, it is caught in around solid wood board in the groove of metal support bar, the outside of solid wood board is provided with density board, it is provided with galvanized iron cortex between solid wood board and density board, fire extinguishing component is provided with the cavity between solid wood board;Aspiration channel is provided with the inside of door body, aspiration channel is connected with being arranged on the blower fan of door body both sides, aspiration channel is provided with inlet scoop, the smoke exhaust pipe that outdoor is extended to through wall is connected on blower fan, active carbon filter is provided between smoke exhaust pipe and blower fan, red smog indicator lamp is provided with above door body, blower fan and indicator lamp are powered by accessory power supply, accessory power supply is battery, is charged by charging inlet, or the power supply of the solar panel by being connected by wire with battery.

Description

A kind of smoke-exhaust fire door
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of door, in particular it relates to a kind of smoke-exhaust fire door.
Background technology
The device that door refers to the gateway of building or can switched installed in gateway, common door, which has, rotates door, roller shutter Door, translation door etc., door can play anti-theft function, be then to play a part of space isolation indoors, with the raising of quality of the life, Door is not only the effect of antitheft space isolation, even more a kind of ornament for people, and U.S. is also increasingly pursued in the design of door Sense.Typically now Domestic door is all done using solid wood or density board, does not possess fire protecting performance, when a fire, in general Wall is all done using fragment of brick, cement, it is not easy to is caught fire, the intensity of a fire is easiest to transmit at door, spread.
And door of the prior art does not possess fire protecting performance, let alone specific fire-extinguishing function concurrently.When fire then occurs, Door is burnt to deformation and causes to open so that trapped personnel delays optimal escape time.In addition, during escape, Dense smoke can not only influence sight, and enter personnel's respiratory tract, jeopardize human life.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve drawbacks described above present in prior art and deficiency, there is provided a kind of smoke-exhaust fire door, can From the fire extinguishing for being about to place, to ensure the smooth escape of trapped personnel, while also there is smoke discharging function, prevent escape personnel because Sight is unclear and delays escape, can more ensure the life security of escape personnel.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention, which provides a kind of present invention, provides a kind of smoke-exhaust fire door, including door body, door The both sides of body are surrounded by door leaf skeleton plate, it is characterised in that:Described door body is surrounded by metal support bar, described metal The inner side of support bar is provided with twice groove, and described door body includes two pieces of parallel solid wood boards, blocked around described solid wood board In the groove for entering metal support bar, the outside of described solid wood board is provided with density board, and galvanized iron is provided between solid wood board and density board Cortex, fire extinguishing component is provided with the cavity between described solid wood board;The fire extinguishing component includes fire extinguishing matter storage cavity, fire extinguishing Pipeline, fire extinguishing branch road, boost port and hot melt jam, the fire extinguishing matter storage cavity are put for cuboid, by attachment fastener One end in cavity between two solid wood boards, its sidewall bottom are provided with two fire-fighting pipelines, and the fire-fighting pipeline is provided with The end of several fire extinguishing branch roads, the increase mouth and the fire extinguishing branch road is fixedly linked and holding is in the solid wood board, institute State density board and correspondingly increase mouth opening position and be provided with through hole, the hot melt jam is placed in the through hole;
Aspiration channel is provided with the inside of the door body, the aspiration channel is connected with being arranged on the blower fan of the door body both sides, the air draught Pipe is provided with inlet scoop, and the smoke exhaust pipe that outdoor is extended to through wall, the smoke exhaust pipe and the blower fan are connected on the blower fan Between be provided with active carbon filter, red smog indicator lamp is provided with above the door body, the blower fan and indicator lamp are electric by auxiliary Source powers, and the accessory power supply is battery, charged by charging inlet, or by being connected by wire with battery Solar panel is powered.
Further, U-shaped bonding jumper, the open card of U-shaped bonding jumper are provided with the outside of the metal support bar of door body folding side On metal support bar.
Further, the outside of metal support bar is provided with the elongated slot being distributed along U-shaped bonding jumper, is provided with described elongated slot some Stage clip.
Further, two relative outsides of described U-shaped bonding jumper are provided with the chute vertical with elongated slot, described door leaf bone The limited block stretched into chute is provided with the inside of frame plate.
Further, the surrounding of described door body is respectively equipped with carbon fiber flameproof fabric.
Further, the door leaf skeleton plate for side being hinged positioned at door body is provided with installation gap, is provided with described installation gap Hinge, described hinge are connected by screw with metal support bar.
The advantageous effects that the present invention is reached:A kind of smoke-exhaust fire door provided by the invention, is internally provided with putting out a fire Component, heat jam when a fire, during high temperature and melt, internal fire extinguishing matter, which is ejected, is put out a fire, and effectively prevents a quilt Deformation is burnt out, optimal escape time is provided for trapped personnel.During escape, dense smoke can not only influence sight, Er Qiejin Enter personnel's respiratory tract, jeopardize human life, the application can effectively remove room by the setting of aspiration channel, blower fan and smoke exhaust pipe Interior dense smoke.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 schematic structural views of the invention;
Along line A-A schematic cross-sectional view in Fig. 1 of Fig. 2 present invention;
Part B enlarged diagram in Fig. 3 Fig. 2 of the present invention.
Wherein:1 door body;2 door leaf skeletons;3 metal support bars;4 grooves;5 installation gaps;6 U-shaped bonding jumpers;7 elongated slots;8 Stage clip;9 chutes;10 limited blocks;11 carbon fiber flameproof fabrics;12 galvanized iron cortexes;13 fire extinguishing matter storage cavitys;14 hinges;15 doorframes; 16 aspiration channels;17 blower fans;18 active carbon filters;19 smoke exhaust pipes;20 inlet scoops;21 solid wood boards;22 density boards;23 fire extinguishing tubes Road;24 fire extinguishing branch roads;25 supercharging buttons;26 hot melt jams;27 indicator lamps.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.Following examples are only used for clearly illustrating Technical scheme, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
Patent of the present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As Figure 1-3, the present invention provides a kind of smoke-exhaust fire door, including door body 1, the both sides of door body 1 are surrounded by door Ribs of the fan frame plate 2, door body 1 are surrounded by metal support bar 3, and the inner side of metal support bar is provided with twice groove 4, and door body 1 includes two The parallel solid wood board 21 of block, it is caught in the groove of metal support bar around solid wood board, the outside of solid wood board is provided with density board 22, Galvanized iron cortex 12 is provided between solid wood board 21 and density board 22, fire-resistant gypsum panel 13 is provided between solid wood board.Described solid wood board Between cavity in be provided with fire extinguishing component;
The fire extinguishing component includes fire extinguishing matter storage cavity 13, fire-fighting pipeline 23, fire extinguishing branch road 24, boost port 25 and hot melt jam 26, the fire extinguishing matter storage cavity 13 is placed in for cuboid, by attachment fastener in the cavity between two solid wood boards 21 One end, its sidewall bottom is provided with two fire-fighting pipelines 23, and the fire-fighting pipeline 23 is provided with several fire extinguishing branch roads 24, described The end of increase mouth 25 and the fire extinguishing branch road 24 is fixedly linked and holding is in the solid wood board 21, and the density board 22 is right The opening position of mouth 25 should be increased and be provided with through hole, the hot melt jam 26 is placed in the through hole, hot melt jam 26 outer surface dress Decorations are decorated unanimously with outer door body 1, ensure that the attractive in appearance of door body overall appearance.Through hole is filled in during hot melt 26 normal temperature of jam It is interior, the air pressure in fire extinguishing component is higher than ambient pressure, fire temperature occurs and rises, heats the high temperature melt of jam 26, matter of putting out a fire The fire extinguishing matter stored in cavity 13 sprays, and small range fire extinguishing, prevents the further sprawling of fire.
Metal support bar and door leaf skeleton plate play the support strength of whole door body, and solid wood board has stronger support strong Degree, but also easy cracking, torsional deformation etc., prevent its deformation in the groove being caught in around solid wood board in metal profile, close Degree plate is located at door body outermost, and density plate surface is smooth, material is fine and closely woven, stable performance, edge are firm, and good decorative property is whole Body is more attractive in appearance;Fire-resistant gypsum panel is light and has good fire protecting performance, but fold resistance is poor, galvanized iron cortex in this structure, Solid wood board, fire-resistant gypsum panel are combined, and intensity is very high, the problem of effectively overcoming fire-resistant gypsum panel fold resistance difference, Total quality is very light simultaneously, has good fire resistance, when a fire, can stop the intensity of a fire, slow down fire spreading, to escape Life is raced against time.
During escape, dense smoke can not only influence sight, and enter personnel's respiratory tract, jeopardize human life, so Aspiration channel 16 is provided with the inner side of door body 1, the aspiration channel 16 is connected with being arranged on the blower fan 17 of the both sides of door body 1, institute State aspiration channel 16 and be provided with inlet scoop 20, the smoke exhaust pipe 19 that outdoor is extended to through wall, the row are connected on the blower fan 17 Active carbon filter 18 is provided between smoke pipe 19 and the blower fan 17, the top of door body 1 is provided with red smog indicator lamp 27, institute To state blower fan 17 and indicator lamp 27 is powered by accessory power supply, the accessory power supply is battery, is charged by charging inlet, or Person is powered by the solar panel being connected by wire with battery.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, positioned at door body folding side(Left side in Fig. 2)The outside of metal support bar 3 be provided with U-shaped bonding jumper 6, for the open card of U-shaped bonding jumper 6 on metal support bar, the outside of metal support bar 3 is provided with the elongated slot being distributed along U-shaped bonding jumper 7, elongated slot is interior to be provided with some stage clips 8, and U-shaped two relative outsides of bonding jumper are provided with the chute 9 vertical with elongated slot, described door leaf The limited block 10 stretched into chute is provided with the inside of frame board, the surrounding of door body is respectively equipped with carbon fiber flameproof fabric 11, positioned at door body Be hinged side(Right side in Fig. 2)Door leaf skeleton plate be provided with installation gap 5, be provided with hinge 14 at installation gap, hinge passes through spiral shell Nail is connected with metal support bar, and the opposite side of hinge is connected with doorframe 15.Overall door body from be hinged side to the folding side with doorframe, There are hinge, metal support bar, the galvanized iron cortex of be hinged side successively(Interior fire protection plasterboard), folding side metal support bar, U Type bonding jumper, then coated on the outside of door body surrounding by carbon fiber flameproof fabric, the door body in whole doorframe space is all not fuel wood Material connection, barrier, fire protecting performance are splendid;By the effect of stage clip, chute, limited block, its maximum displacement controls to exist U-shaped bonding jumper Within 4mm, 4mm deformation quantity is nearly imperceptible for whole door, and 4mm regulated quantity can be maintained at plum rain season or dry Dry season door body can be fitted close with doorframe, while can also reduce the assembly precision of door body, and overall sealing performance is good, prevents During fire, smog is propagated through door body gap.Therefore, the present invention has heat-insulated, heat-insulating property, reduces indoor and outdoor heat transfer, drop The beneficial effect of low room conditioning energy consumption.
The present invention is disclosed with preferred embodiment above, so it is not intended to limiting the invention, all to take equivalent substitution Or the technical scheme that the scheme of equivalent transformation is obtained, all fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of smoke-exhaust fire door, including door body(1), door body(1)Both sides be surrounded by door leaf skeleton plate(2), its feature exists In:Described door body(1)It is surrounded by metal support bar(3), the inner side of described metal support bar is provided with twice groove(4), Described door body(1)Including two pieces of parallel solid wood boards(21), the groove of metal support bar is caught in around described solid wood board (4)Interior, the outside of described solid wood board is provided with density board(22), solid wood board(21)With density board(22)Between be provided with galvanized iron cortex (12), fire extinguishing component is provided with the cavity between described solid wood board;The fire extinguishing component includes fire extinguishing matter storage cavity(13)、 Fire-fighting pipeline(23), fire extinguishing branch road(24), boost port(25)With hot melt jam(26), the fire extinguishing matter storage cavity(13)Be Cuboid, two solid wood boards are placed in by attachment fastener(21)Between cavity in one end, its sidewall bottom be provided with two Fire-fighting pipeline(23), the fire-fighting pipeline(23)It is provided with several fire extinguishing branch roads(24), the increase mouth(25)Gone out with described Fiery branch road(24)End be fixedly linked and holding is in the solid wood board(21)It is interior, the density board(22)Corresponding increase mouth (25)Opening position is provided with through hole, the hot melt jam(26)It is placed in the through hole;
The door body(1)Inner side is provided with aspiration channel(16), the aspiration channel(16)With being arranged on the door body(1)The blower fan of both sides (17)It is connected, the aspiration channel(16)It is provided with inlet scoop(20), the blower fan(17)On be connected to and extend to outdoor through wall Smoke exhaust pipe(19), the smoke exhaust pipe(19)With the blower fan(17)Between be provided with active carbon filter(18), the door body(1) Top is provided with red smog indicator lamp(27), the blower fan(17)And indicator lamp(27)Powered by accessory power supply, the auxiliary electricity Source is battery, is charged by charging inlet, or the power supply of the solar panel by being connected by wire with battery.
A kind of 2. smoke-exhaust fire door according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Metal support bar positioned at door body folding side (3)Outside is provided with U-shaped bonding jumper(6), U-shaped bonding jumper(6)Open card in metal support bar(3)On.
3. smoke-exhaust fire door according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Metal support bar(3)Outside be provided with along U-shaped gold Belong to the elongated slot of bar distribution(7), described elongated slot(7)It is interior to be provided with some stage clips(8).
4. smoke-exhaust fire door according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described U-shaped bonding jumper(6)Two relative outer Side is provided with the chute vertical with elongated slot(9), described door leaf skeleton plate inner side is provided with the limited block stretched into chute(10).
A kind of 5. smoke-exhaust fire door according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The surrounding of described door body is set respectively There is carbon fiber flameproof fabric(11).
A kind of 6. smoke-exhaust fire door according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The door leaf bone of side is hinged positioned at door body Frame plate is provided with installation gap(5), hinge is provided with described installation gap(14), described hinge passes through screw and metal branch Stay connects.
CN201710888881.9A 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of smoke-exhaust fire door Pending CN107489361A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710888881.9A CN107489361A (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of smoke-exhaust fire door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710888881.9A CN107489361A (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of smoke-exhaust fire door

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107489361A true CN107489361A (en) 2017-12-19

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CN201710888881.9A Pending CN107489361A (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of smoke-exhaust fire door

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109025720A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-12-18 安徽美林凯迪木业有限公司 It is a kind of to may filter that smog convenient for the fire resistant doorsets of escape
CN110847781A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-28 安徽兴科门窗幕墙有限公司 Fire door with fire prevention function
CN112539023A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-23 乔冕 Radiation protection door

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203939388U (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-11-12 浙江江山金铭木业有限公司 A kind of family expenses labeled door
CN106050094A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-10-26 安徽润谷网络科技有限公司 Smoke discharging door
CN106285366A (en) * 2015-06-11 2017-01-04 天津市格林门业有限公司 A kind of Novel fire-proof door
CN205886019U (en) * 2016-07-01 2017-01-18 徐州神威消防器材有限公司 Liquid pressure boost atomizer
CN207420379U (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-05-29 镇江玄润消防器材有限公司 A kind of smoke-exhaust fire door

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203939388U (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-11-12 浙江江山金铭木业有限公司 A kind of family expenses labeled door
CN106285366A (en) * 2015-06-11 2017-01-04 天津市格林门业有限公司 A kind of Novel fire-proof door
CN106050094A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-10-26 安徽润谷网络科技有限公司 Smoke discharging door
CN205886019U (en) * 2016-07-01 2017-01-18 徐州神威消防器材有限公司 Liquid pressure boost atomizer
CN207420379U (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-05-29 镇江玄润消防器材有限公司 A kind of smoke-exhaust fire door

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109025720A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-12-18 安徽美林凯迪木业有限公司 It is a kind of to may filter that smog convenient for the fire resistant doorsets of escape
CN110847781A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-28 安徽兴科门窗幕墙有限公司 Fire door with fire prevention function
CN112539023A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-23 乔冕 Radiation protection door
CN112539023B (en) * 2020-12-07 2022-11-01 乔冕 Radiation protection door

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Application publication date: 20171219