CN107488913A - The deformation assembly and chemical fiber wire elasticizer of a kind of chemical fiber wire elasticizer - Google Patents
The deformation assembly and chemical fiber wire elasticizer of a kind of chemical fiber wire elasticizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107488913A CN107488913A CN201710918690.2A CN201710918690A CN107488913A CN 107488913 A CN107488913 A CN 107488913A CN 201710918690 A CN201710918690 A CN 201710918690A CN 107488913 A CN107488913 A CN 107488913A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chemical fiber
- wire
- heater box
- fiber wire
- elasticizer
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J13/00—Heating or cooling the yarn, thread, cord, rope, or the like, not specific to any one of the processes provided for in this subclass
- D02J13/001—Heating or cooling the yarn, thread, cord, rope, or the like, not specific to any one of the processes provided for in this subclass in a tube or vessel
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/04—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of deformation assembly of chemical fiber wire elasticizer, belong to textile yarn and add bullet apparatus field, including heater box, the heater box enters a hole and the first wire vent hole including first, chemical fiber wire enters a hole and the first wire vent hole through first and heated in the heater box, at least provided with the heater box roller of a guiding chemical fiber wire wire in the heater box, at least one in the heater box roller deviates from the first straight line line entered between a hole and the first wire vent hole, an at least electric heating tube and an at least steam pipe are additionally provided with the heater box, the steam pipe is located at gage travelling path side, multiple steam are interval with along the wire direction of chemical fiber wire arrange mouth on the steam pipe.The invention also discloses the chemical fiber wire elasticizer for becoming assembly using this in addition.The advantage of the invention is that being easy to realize heater box temperature control, while chemical fiber wire amount of recovery in heater box can be increased.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to a kind of deformation assembly of chemical fiber wire elasticizer and chemical fiber wire elasticizer, belongs to textile yarn and adds bullet equipment
Field.
【Background technology】
The texturing craft of textile yarn, be using the mode of heating, stretching come so that textile yarn possesses certain elasticity, it is this
Tow is more commonly used in garment industries such as socks, and in texturing craft, heating part is important link, and heated
Temperature control and humid control in journey is also very crucial, temperature control and humid control control it is bad if, can extreme influence to textile yarn
Final elasticity.
And existing elasticizer technique on the market, two ways is typically heated using electrical heating or steam, but two
Kind mode, there is also certain drawback, if using electrically heated mode merely, can cause humidity inadequate, in one in actual production
" dry " heating of kind, the state of " dry " stretching, can ultimately result in the elastic bad of textile yarn, the problem of easily breaking, and if
Electric heating is, it is necessary to strict temperature control, if it exceeds 150 °, can very influence the self performance of textile yarn, and temperature is too low,
Stretching plus the effect of bullet are not reached then；And if simple steam heated mode, then humidity can be caused excessive, stretching retraction
Amount of elasticity is excessive afterwards, the excessive then toughness deficiency of amount of elasticity.In addition, in existing elasticizer equipment, especially heating part, due to
Chemical fiber wire needs fully heating, therefore enough gage travelling paths is often stopped to chemical fiber wire, and this often allows the heating of elasticizer
Part takes substantial amounts of space.
【The content of the invention】
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a kind of chemical fiber wire elasticizer
Deformation assembly and chemical fiber wire elasticizer, be easy to realize heater box temperature control, at the same can increase chemical fiber wire in heater box return
Contracting amount.
Solves above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of deformation assembly of chemical fiber wire elasticizer, including heater box, the heater box enter a hole and first including first
Wire vent hole, chemical fiber wire enter a hole and the first wire vent hole through first and heated in the heater box, at least set in the heater box
There is a heater box roller of more fibril wires of a guidingization, at least one in the heater box roller deviates from first and enter silk
Straight line line between hole and the first wire vent hole, an at least electric heating tube and an at least steam pipe are additionally provided with the heater box,
The steam pipe is located at gage travelling path side, and being interval with multiple steam along the wire direction of chemical fiber wire on the steam pipe arranges
Mouthful.
Using beneficial effects of the present invention：
In the present invention, deform the heater box in assembly and include electrical heating and steam heating two ways, wherein electrical heating
It is to be heated to the inner chamber of heater box, and steam heating mainly carries out heating to chemical fiber wire by the steam in steam pipe and added
It is wet, so possess the advantages of electrically heated quick heating, while also solve the problems, such as that electrical heating humidity is inadequate, and solve
The problem of humidity is excessive when independent steam of having determined heats, can allow humidity to reach in a more suitable scope, so that
Chemical fiber wire it is elastic moderate.
Meanwhile electric heating tube and steam pipe are set in a heater box, temperature control is also allowed for, because caused by electric heating tube
Temperature can be that the steam of steam pipe discharge plays insulation effect, will not also cause excess calories to lose, and the present invention is more
Root chemical fiber wire enters a heater box simultaneously, and electric heating tube, steam pipe heat for more chemical fiber wires simultaneously, and structure is more simple,
Space availability ratio is high.
In addition, being provided with least one heater box roller in the present invention, the heater box roller is mainly used in changing chemical fiber wire
Gage travelling path, if being not provided with heater box roller, chemical fiber wire enters a hole from first and entered, and goes out from the first wire vent hole, between the two
Substantially straight line wire, gage travelling path is shorter, and sets heater box roller, exactly this linear walks the Silk Road to change
Footpath, make increase among it is one or more to turn, so as to increase the gage travelling path of chemical fiber wire, so help and allow chemical fiber wire heating
There is the more time to be bounced back in case, amount of recovery of the chemical fiber wire in heater box can be increased to a certain extent.
Preferably, including at least one wire unit in the heater box, each wire unit is included into an end, wire vent
End and steam pipe, enter an end and wire outlet end are located at the same side of wire unit, and heater box roller is located at opposite side, enter an end with adding
It is first path between hot tank roller, is the second path between heater box roller and wire outlet end, the steam pipe is arranged on first
Among path and the second path.
Preferably, the steam pipe among first path and the second path, its steam row's mouth includes the first side
Steam arranges mouth and second side steam row's mouth, and first side steam arranges mouth towards first path, second side steam row's mouth court
To the second path.
Preferably, being provided with the first thread plate in the heater box, first thread plate, which is provided with, supplies the chemical fiber wire
The first thread eye passed through.
Preferably, being provided with small heating chamber in the heater box, main steam range is disposed with the small heating chamber, it is described
Steam pipe shunts away out of described main steam range.
Preferably, it is provided with auxiliary electrical heater pipe in the small heating chamber.
Preferably, the deformation assembly also includes cooler bin, the cooler bin enters a hole and the second wire vent including second
Hole, at least provided with the cooler bin roller of a guiding chemical fiber wire wire in the cooler bin, in the cooler bin roller at least
One deviates from the second straight line line entered between a hole and the second wire vent hole.
Preferably, the cooler bin is provided with air inlet and air outlet, it is provided with the air inlet and/or air outlet
Radiator fan.
Preferably, being provided with the second thread plate in the cooler bin, second thread plate, which is provided with, supplies the chemical fiber wire
The second thread eye passed through.
In addition, produce elasticity the invention also discloses a kind of chemical fiber wire elasticizer, including for carrying out heating to chemical fiber wire
The deformation assembly of retraction, the deformation assembly deformed in assembly such scheme described in any one scheme.
The other features and advantages of the invention will be detailed in following embodiment, accompanying drawing exposure.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram one of chemical fiber wire elasticizer preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram two of chemical fiber wire elasticizer preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of tension regulator in chemical fiber wire elasticizer preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the wire schematic diagram of chemical fiber wire in chemical fiber wire elasticizer preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that assembly is deformed in chemical fiber wire elasticizer preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is that the chemical fiber wire wire schematic diagram in assembly is deformed in chemical fiber wire elasticizer preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that disk roller is drawn in chemical fiber wire elasticizer preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the positive schematic diagram that disk roller is drawn in chemical fiber wire elasticizer preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 be Fig. 8 in A-A to diagrammatic cross-section.
【Embodiment】
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is explained and illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing of the embodiment of the present invention, but under
It is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention to state embodiment, and not all.Based on the embodiment in embodiment, those skilled in the art
Other embodiment is obtained on the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
In the following description, occur the indicating position such as term " interior ", " outer ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right" or
Position relationship is to be described based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, description embodiment merely for convenience with simplified, and
It is not instruction or implies signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, because
This is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the chemical fiber wire elasticizer of the present embodiment, mainly including three parts, actinobacillus device 1, deformation
Assembly 2 and take-up 3, it is actinobacillus device 1 positioned at left part by taking Fig. 1 as an example, right part fills for take-up in figure
3 are put, and deforms assembly 2 then among actinobacillus device 1 and take-up 3, the actinobacillus device 1 includes being used to place multiple originals
The pay off rack 11 of silk reel 12, the take-up 3 include the take-up stand 31 provided with multiple winder units 30, and chemical fiber wire 40 is from putting
Released in precursor reel 12 in coil holder 11, through deformation assembly 2, and the change that will be heated eventually through the winder unit 30
For fibril 40 around being rolled onto on final capstan, winder unit 30 is the structure commonly used on bobbin-winding machine, is not repeated excessively herein.
Concrete structure is as follows：
Actinobacillus device 1：
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the pay off rack 11 also includes multiple Removable hooks being rotatably installed on pay off rack 11
13, each Removable hook 13 is connected with back-moving spring, and back-moving spring is not shown in fig. 1 and 2, and precursor is from precursor reel 12
After being pulled out by traction disk roller, precursor or chemical fiber wire are bypassed and are hung on Removable hook 13, the carry-over pinch rolls in actinobacillus device 1
Take turns and be connected with the first pulling force sensor, the first pulling force sensor connection for the first traction disk roller 501, the Removable hook 13
There is controlling switch, controlling switch control the first traction disk roller 501 runs and stopped.
Removable hook 13 is arranged on an inductor hanger 131, and the inductor hanger 131 is located at the upper of pay off rack 11
Side, the Removable hook 13 are arranged on inductor hanger 131, specifically Removable hook 13, back-moving spring, the first pulling force
Sensor is integrated in a sensor box 132, and the sensor box 132 is fixedly mounted on inductor hanger 131, the sense
Device hanger 131 is answered to include column 133, the pay off rack 11 is provided with the sleeve pipe 134 with the column 133 suit connection, column
133 and the suit connection of sleeve pipe 134, so as to realize lifting effect, it is necessary to when inductor hanger 131 can realize that height is adjusted
Section.
Removable hook 13 in the present embodiment be one can automatically reset tumbler, and precursor is to bypass the Removable hook
13 and it is hung on above, precursor can produce an active force to Removable hook 13 in by distraction procedure, so as to allow Removable hook
13 produce certain rotational angle, and Removable hook 13 can be sensed after rotating by the first pulling force sensor, when precursor is normally being led
Draw under state, the suffered active force that the first pulling force sensor experiences Removable hook 13 is normally to preset model in one
In enclosing, and in the state of precursor is pulled off or is drawn extremely, Removable hook 13 can be reset to initial conditions, or be drawn to compared with
At wide-angle, the two states can all cause the value of thrust that the first pulling force sensor is sensed beyond its default normal range (NR)
Interior, now the first pulling force sensor can control coupled controlling switch, allow controlling switch to close the first traction disk roller
501, so as to allow actinobacillus device 1 to be in state out of service, reduce unnecessary energy loss.
Further, since precursor be all coiling on precursor reel 12, and precursor reel 12 be rotate be hung on pay off rack 11
Peg 111 on, when traction disk roller pulls out precursor, there is certain probability to occur to draw dead phenomenon, detected in order to the very first time
Whether in death situation state is drawn, the pay off rack 11 is provided with the second pulling force sensor 14 to precursor near each peg 111, described
Second pulling force sensor 14 senses the pulling force for the precursor drawn from precursor reel 12.The first pulling force sensor is in the present embodiment
Relatively close to deformation assembly 2, and the second pulling force sensor is provided near peg 111, therefore sets the second pulling force sensor 14,
Induction sensitivity is favorably improved, occurs to draw dead phenomenon, the energy of the second pulling force sensor 14 when precursor pulls out from precursor reel 12
It is enough to perceive at once, can be before the first pulling force sensor perceives with regard to sensed in advance.
In order to allow chemical fiber wire 40 not interfere with each other during unwrapping wire, sub-wire framed bent 15, institute are provided with the pay off rack 11
Sub-wire framed bent 15 is stated between Removable hook 13 and precursor reel 12, the sub-wire framed bent 15 passes through provided with multiple for precursor
Sub-wire hole 151.The precursor or chemical fiber wire 40 pulled out from each precursor reel 12 individually corresponds to a sub-wire hole 151, from
And precursor is allowed to will not mutually wind on this section of path of Removable hook 13.
In order to allow from the precursor centralized recovery at Removable hook 13, the pay off rack 11 also includes receiving filament plate 16, the receipts
Filament plate 16 is located between the traction of Removable hook 13 and first disk roller 501, and the receipts filament plate 16 is provided with multiple along level side
To the receipts silk hole 161 being laterally set up in parallel, away between 1mm~15mm, precursor passes through the adjacent lateral aperture received between silk hole 161
After receiving filament plate 16, it can more fitly enter the first traction disk roller 501.
Received described in the present embodiment between filament plate 16 and first draws disk roller 501 and be provided with roller, wherein, the actinobacillus device
Roller in 1 includes the roller 62 of first roller 61 and second, and the first roller 61 is at least partially submerged in the first liquid tank 171
It is interior, it is placed with softening agent in first liquid tank 171, during such precursor pile warp first roller 61, filament surfaces are just attached with
Softening agent；And second roller 62 is at least partially submerged in second liquid groove 172, put in the second liquid groove 172
It is equipped with lubricant, during such the second roller 62 of precursor pile warp, filament surfaces are just attached with lubricant.
Be provided between the roller and the first traction disk roller 501 can oscilaltion regulation thread pressing board 18, thread pressing board 18 exists
Primarily serve the effect of regulation tension force in actinobacillus device 1, thread pressing board 18 can with oscilaltion, thread pressing board 18 mainly include substrate and
Plate, substrate are provided with slot, and inserting board is in slot, and gap of the precursor then through substrate and plate enters and led
In pick-up roll wheel, Fig. 2 for details, reference can be made to.
Deform assembly 2：
As shown in Figure 5 to Figure 6, the deformation assembly 2 in the present embodiment mainly includes two parts, and a part is heater box 21,
Another part is cooler bin 22.First, the heater box 21 enters the wire vent hole 212 of a hole 211 and first, more chemical fibres including first
Silk enters the heating in the heater box 21 of the wire vent hole 212 of a hole 211 and first also cross first, is also set in the heater box 21
There are an at least electric heating tube 201 and an at least steam pipe 202, the steam pipe 202 is located at the side of gage travelling path, the steam
Multiple steam are interval with along the wire direction of chemical fiber wire arrange mouth 200 on pipe 202.
In the present embodiment, deform and include electrical heating and steam heating two ways in the heater box 21 in assembly, wherein
Electrical heating is heated for the inner chamber of heater box 21, and steam heating is mainly carried out by the steam in steam pipe 202 to chemical fiber wire
Warming and humidifying, so possess the advantages of electrically heated quick heating, while also solve the problems, such as that electrical heating humidity is inadequate, and
And also solve the problems, such as that humidity is excessive during independent steam heating, can allow humidity to reach in a more suitable scope, from
And cause the elastic moderate of chemical fiber wire.
Meanwhile electric heating tube 201 and steam pipe 202 are set in a heater box 21, temperature control is also allowed for, because electrical heating
Temperature caused by pipe 201 can be that the steam that steam pipe 202 is discharged plays insulation effect, will not also cause excess calories to lose.
In addition, at least provided with the heater box roller 213 of a guiding chemical fiber wire wire, the heating in the heater box 21
At least one in case roller 213 deviates from the first straight line line entered between the wire vent hole 212 of a hole 211 and first, deviate away from
From preferably greater than 10cm, the heater box roller 213 is mainly used in changing the gage travelling path of chemical fiber wire, if being not provided with heater box
Roller 213, chemical fiber wire enter a hole 211 from first and entered, go out from the first wire vent hole 212, between the two substantially straight line wire, wire
Path is shorter, and sets heater box roller 213, exactly in order to change this linear gage travelling path, makes increase by one among it
Individual or multiple turnings, so as to make the gage travelling path of chemical fiber wire elongated, so help that to allow chemical fiber wire to have in heater box 21 more
Time is bounced back, and can increase amount of recovery of the chemical fiber wire in heater box 21 to a certain extent.
Preferable cabling mode in the present embodiment, it is the cabling mode using more winding types, includes in the heater box 21
At least one wire unit X, actually include for three wire unit X, each wire unit X into an end, wire vent in the present embodiment
End and steam pipe 202, it is connected also by heater box roller 213 between three wire unit X.Using Fig. 6 as reference, enter an end
In wire unit X lower right position, wire outlet end enters an end and wire outlet end is located at wire in wire unit X lower-left Angle Position
Unit X the same side, the bottom side of heater box 21 is substantially respectively positioned on, and heater box roller 213 is located at opposite side, the substantially position in figure
In the top side of heater box 21, it is first path to enter between an end and heater box roller 213, heater box roller 213 and wire outlet end it
Between be the second path, the steam pipe 202 is arranged among first path and the second path.Such layout setting allows chemical fiber wire
Gage travelling path maximize, make use of the space of heater box 21 well, and the own vol of heater box 21 is without very big.
In order to preferably make good use of steam pipe 202, the steam pipe 202 among first path and the second path,
Its steam row's mouth 200 includes the first side steam row mouth 200a and the second side steam row mouth 200b, first side steam row's mouth
Towards first path, second side steam arranges mouth 200b can be simultaneously 200a towards the second path, i.e. a steam pipe 202
Chemical fiber wire on two paths carries out steam heating, and so design improves the utilization rate of steam pipe 202.
In order to prevent chemical fiber wire from being beated under the airflow function of steam, the first thread plate is provided with the heater box 21
214, first thread plate 214 is provided with the first thread eye 2141 passed through for the chemical fiber wire, and the first thread plate 214 has more
Block, the first thread eye 2141 also have multiple, and the first thread eye 2141 is elongated, because can be also cross in heater box 21
More chemical fiber wires, and be that side-by-side parallel passes through, thus be arranged to strip facilitate these more chemical fiber wires also cross.
In addition, being provided with small heating chamber 215 in heater box 21 described in the present embodiment, small heating chamber 215 is preferably provided at
The bottom of heater box 21, main steam range 2151 is disposed with the small heating chamber 215, the steam pipe 202 is from the steam
Shunted away in house steward 2151.Preferably, auxiliary electrical heater pipe 2152, auxiliary electrical heater pipe are provided with the small heating chamber 215
2152 are mainly used in being incubated main steam range 2151, to ensure the vapor (steam) temperature into steam pipe 202 closer in advance
If temperature.
Assembly is deformed described in the present embodiment in addition to heater box 21, in addition to cooler bin 22, the knot of the cooler bin 22
Structure and heater box 21 are somewhat similar, do not have steam pipe 202 and electric heating tube 201 in cooler bin 22 simply, specifically cooler bin
22 enter the wire vent hole 222 of a hole 221 and second including second, and the cooler bin 22 is interior to guide chemical fiber wire wire at least provided with one
Cooler bin roller 223, at least one in the cooler bin roller 223 deviate from second and enter the wire vent hole 222 of a hole 221 and second
Between straight line line, deviation distance is preferably greater than 10cm, and the setting of cooler bin roller 223 is also for increase chemical fiber wire cold
But the interior gage travelling path of case 22, so that it is guaranteed that chemical fiber wire is adequately cooled in cooler bin 22；It is provided with the cooler bin
Second thread plate 224, second thread plate 224 are provided with the second thread eye 2241 passed through for the chemical fiber wire, chemical fiber wire
Gage travelling path in cooler bin 22 is preferably identical with the gage travelling path in heater box 21, therefore does not repeat excessively.
In addition, the cooler bin 22 is provided with air inlet 225 and air outlet 226, the air inlet 225 and/or air outlet
Radiator fan is installed on 226, sets radiator fan there are two effects, one is strengthening cooling of the chemical fiber wire in cooler bin 22
Effect, second, because when chemical fiber wire passes through heater box 21, its surface can adhere to steam, while the steam in heater box 21 also can
Some, which can be leaked, enters cooler bin 22, therefore causes there is also humid control problem in cooler bin 22, and sets and dissipate
Hot-air fan helps to control the interior humidity problem of cooler bin 22, that is to say, that radiator fan had both improved the cooling of cooler bin 22
Effect, while also can control the humidity in cooler bin 22 by air-flow caused by radiator fan.
Take-up 3：
Take-up 3 in the present embodiment, including take-up stand 31 and the traction disk roller for drawing chemical fiber wire 40, take-up dress
Disk roller is drawn in putting 3 three, i.e., the second traction disk roller the 502, the 3rd draws disk roller the 503, the 4th and draws disk roller 504, and second leads
Pick-up roll wheel 502 is positioned at the exit of deformation assembly 2, at the top of take-up stand 31, for will deform the chemical fiber wire come out in assembly 2
40 pull out, and the 3rd traction disk roller 503 is located at the bottom of take-up stand 31, and the second traction disk roller 502 and the 3rd draws disk roller 503
Between route it is longer, for improving the cooling effect of chemical fiber wire 40, and the 4th traction disk roller 504 also is located at the top of take-up stand 31
Portion.
The take-up stand 31 is provided with whole filament plate 32, and the whole filament plate 32 is provided with multiple whole silk holes 321, from deformation assembly
More chemical fiber wires 40 of output are each passed through each whole silk hole 321 and are assigned in each winder unit 30 in 2, every so as to allow
Root chemical fiber wire 40 does not occur mutually to wind.
Winder unit 30 is stacked design in the present embodiment, and the take-up stand 31 includes multilayer crossbearer 311, every layer of crossbearer
311 are provided with one or more described winder units 30.Because the position of each winder unit 30 is slightly different, therefore from whole silk
Plate 32 go out after chemical fiber wire 40 arrive each winder unit 30 between wire circuit and wire distance different, longer route
Chemical fiber wire 40 then easily produce relaxation problem, cause the longer coiling of winder unit 30 of route come out final capstan, with road
The final capstan of the shorter coiling of winder unit 30 processing of line, the coiling elasticity of its chemical fiber wire 40 is variant, therefore in order to solve
This problem, the tension regulator 33 of the regulation tension force of chemical fiber wire 40 is provided between whole filament plate 32 and each winder unit 30, is utilized
Tension regulator 33 can be adjusted to the elasticity of every chemical fiber wire 40, to ensure that the coiling degree of each final capstan connects
It is near unified.
The concrete structure of tension regulator 33, reference can be made to shown in Fig. 3, the tension regulator 33 includes fixed seat 331,
It is slidably fitted with multiple sliding blocks 332 in the fixed seat 331, each sliding block 332 is provided with perforation, and the chemical fiber wire 40 is from described
Whole silk hole 321 pass after by perforation, be redistributed in the winder unit 30, the sliding distance of sliding block 332, can be used for adjust
The tension force that whole every chemical fiber wire 40 is arrived between winder unit 30.
Due to the chemical fiber wire 40 after heating, its surface attachment has moisture or other additives, if without sub-wire, phase
Easily attract each other between mutually and trigger winding, although whole filament plate 32 has had certain sub-wire to act on, between its pitch-row
Relatively small, in order to improve sub-wire effect, the take-up 3 also includes wire sub-panel 34, and chemical fiber wire 40 is entering whole filament plate 32
Before, wire sub-panel 34 can be first passed through, wire sub-panel 34 described in the wire sub-panel 34 is provided with multiple sub-wire through holes 341, and adjacent sub-wire is led to
Spacing between hole 341 is more than the spacing between adjacent whole silk hole 321, for details, reference can be made to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
The take-up 3 also includes comb filament plate 35, and the chemical fiber wire 40 sequentially passes through comb filament plate 35, wire sub-panel 34, institute
State comb filament plate 35 and be provided with multiple comb silk grooves 351, the process of a comb filament plate 35 rough segmentation silk in fact, comb filament plate in the present embodiment
35th, wire sub-panel 34,32 such composite configuration of whole filament plate, actually it is accomplished that chemical fiber wire 40 is separated from being brought to, then gather
Wire process, such wire process, chemical fiber wire 40 will not be relaxed, and every chemical fiber wire 40 is more tight, so that will not
Excess shrinkage, influence its amount of elasticity.
Traction disk roller herein, i.e., the first traction disk roller 501, second draw disk roller 502, the 3rd traction disk roller 503, the
Four traction disk rollers 504, are all identical structures.
Its structure as shown in Figure 7 to 9, including firm banking 51, is provided with active roll 52 on the firm banking 51
With for being adjacent to the pinch roller 53 on the surface of active roll 52, first rotating shaft 54, the active are rotatablely equipped with firm banking 51
Disk roller 52 is arranged in first rotating shaft 54, and the traction disk roller also includes the second rotating shaft 55, and second rotating shaft 55 includes first
The shaft part 552 of shaft part 551 and second, the axis of the second shaft part 552 relative to the first shaft part 551 axis radial deflection,
One shaft part 551 is rotatably installed on firm banking 51, and the pinch roller 53 is arranged on the second shaft part 552, and the traction disk roller is also
Including for stirring the pinch roller 53 dialling towards the eccentric rotary of active roll 52 or away from the eccentric rotary of active roll 52
Bar 56.
In the present embodiment, the first shaft part 551 of the second rotating shaft 55 and the center of rotation of the second shaft part 552 be not in same straight line
On, it is eccentric setting equivalent to both the first shaft part 551 and the second shaft part 552, and pinch roller 53 is mounted in the second shaft part 552
On, therefore when the first shaft part 551 rotates, the distance between pinch roller 53 and active roll 52 can change, and utilize this
The change of distance, you can realize the compression between pinch roller 53 and active roll 52 or release, i.e., realized using the principle of bias
Compression or release between pinch roller 53 and active roll 52, in practical operation, it is only necessary to stir driving lever 56, just can quickly realize
Regulation, operates very convenient, and it is also relatively simple entirely to draw roller arrangement.
As shown in figure 9, the first shaft part 551 described in the present embodiment includes eccentric adjusting sleeve, it is provided with the eccentric adjusting sleeve inclined
The rotating middle shaft line of arbor hole, the axis of eccentric pivot hole and eccentric adjusting sleeve itself, not on the same line, second shaft part
552 are inserted into the eccentric pivot hole, therefore the rotating middle shaft line of the rotating middle shaft line and eccentric adjusting sleeve equivalent to the second shaft part 552
Not on the same line, the driving lever 56 is connected on the eccentric adjusting sleeve, stirs driving lever 56, then stirs eccentric adjusting sleeve rotation,
When eccentric adjusting sleeve rotates, then the pinch roller 53 on the second shaft part 552 is driven to produce the motion closer or far from active roll 52.
To allow pinch roller 53 to be adjacent to all the time with active roll 52 in normal operation, it is connected with the fixed seat 331
Extension spring 57, the extension spring 57 are connected to the driving lever 56, and the extension spring 57 produces pulling force to driving lever 56, so that the court of the pinch roller 53
To the eccentric rotary of active roll 52.
In order to reduce the pivoting friction of eccentric adjusting sleeve, the firm banking 51 is provided with the second mounting hole, the eccentric bushing
Cylinder is arranged in the second mounting hole, and axle sleeve 511 is provided between the inwall of eccentric adjusting sleeve and the second mounting hole, after axle sleeve 511 is set,
The frictional force between the outer wall of eccentric adjusting sleeve and the second mounting hole can be reduced.
In order to prevent being relatively rotated between the second shaft part 552 and decentralized casing 134, the eccentric adjusting sleeve is provided with solid
Determine hole 5511, the fixing hole is communicated to the eccentric pivot hole from the outer wall of eccentric adjusting sleeve, and fixed institute is installed with fixing hole 5511
The trip bolt of the second shaft part 552 is stated, in order to which trip bolt can preferably be fixed, second shaft part 552, which is provided with, to be compressed
Plane.
In the present embodiment, the rotation direction of driving lever 56 has a first direction S1 and opposite to that second direction S2, described group
Bar 56 towards first direction S1 rotate when, pinch roller 53 towards the eccentric rotary of active roll 52, driving lever 56 towards second direction S2 rotate when,
Pinch roller 53 is away from the eccentric rotary of active roll 52.Therefore when user needs to unclamp pinch roller 53, it is necessary to stir driving lever 56 towards second party
Rotated to S2, when user unclamps driving lever 56, driving lever 56 is in the presence of extension spring 57, towards first direction S1 returns.
In order to allow user under the state of loosing one's grip, pinch roller 53 can be also allowed to keep released state, the present embodiment with active roll 52
In be provided with a limited block 58, i.e., when driving lever 56, S2 turns to certain angle in a second direction, when driving lever 56 and extension spring 57 are in
During this critical point of one straight line, if driving lever 56 continues to rotate towards second direction S2, relieving driving lever 56 now, driving lever 56 will not
Toward first direction S1 returns, but may proceed to rotate up to roll with active toward second direction S2 to be adjacent to again, and limited block 58
Then be arranged on the critical point and driving lever 56 towards second direction S2 rotate when again between the scope of rotary position, for details, reference can be made to figure
8, limited block 58 is arranged on the opening position, driving lever 56 can be rested on limited block 58, will not be rotated towards first direction S1, also not
Can be rotated towards second direction S2, so as to realize on the premise of driving lever 56 is unclamped, also can guarantee that pinch roller 53 and active roll 52 it
Between be separated from each other.
When being adjacent to active roll 52 due to pinch roller 53, pinch roller 53 itself is also rotating, in order to reduce pinch roller 53 and
Friction between two shaft parts 552, bearing 531 is provided between the rotating shaft 55 of pinch roller 53 and second, the both ends of the pinch roller 53 are extremely
Few one end is provided with bearing groove, and the bearing is arranged in the bearing groove, after setting bearing, can effectively reduce pinch roller 53 and the
Friction between two shaft parts 552.In addition, in order to reduce the own wt of pinch roller 53, the pinch roller 53 is provided with multiple steal and expects hole.
Chemical fiber wire adds the whole technological process of bullet：First pull out from precursor reel 12, by the second pulling force sensor 14, wear
The sub-wire hole 151 crossed on sub-wire framed bent 15, again successively by Removable hook 13, receive filament plate 16, first roller 61, the second roller
62nd, thread pressing board 18, first draws disk roller 501, deforms assembly followed by passing through, is predominantly through heater box 21, cooler bin 22,
Disk roller 503, comb filament plate 35, wire sub-panel 34, whole filament plate the 32, the 4th is drawn by the second traction disk roller the 502, the 3rd successively again to draw
Disk roller 504, tension regulator 33, are finally allocated to winder unit 30.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and is familiar with
The those skilled in the art should be understood that the present invention includes but is not limited to accompanying drawing and interior described in embodiment above
Hold.The modification of any function and structure principle without departing from the present invention is intended to be included in the scope of claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of deformation assembly of chemical fiber wire elasticizer, including heater box, the heater box is entered a hole and first including first and gone out
Silk hole, chemical fiber wire enter a hole and the first wire vent hole through first and heated in the heater box, it is characterised in that the heater box
The interior heater box roller at least provided with more chemical fiber wire wires of a guiding, at least one in the heater box roller deviate from
The first straight line line entered between a hole and the first wire vent hole, an at least electric heating tube and at least one are additionally provided with the heater box
Steam pipe, the steam pipe are located at gage travelling path side, are interval with the steam pipe along the wire direction of chemical fiber wire multiple
Steam arranges mouth.
2. the deformation assembly of chemical fiber wire elasticizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that include at least in the heater box
One wire unit, each wire unit are included into an end, wire outlet end and steam pipe, enter an end and wire outlet end is located at wire unit
The same side, heater box roller is located at opposite side, and it is first path to enter between an end and heater box roller, and heater box roller is with going out
Silk is the second path between end, and the steam pipe is arranged among first path and the second path.
3. the deformation assembly of chemical fiber wire elasticizer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described positioned at first path and the
Steam pipe among two paths, its steam row's mouth include first side steam row's mouth and second side steam row's mouth, and first side is steamed
Vapour arranges mouth towards first path, the second path of second side steam row's mouth direction.
4. the deformation assembly of chemical fiber wire elasticizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first is provided with the heater box
Thread plate, first thread plate are provided with the first thread eye passed through for the chemical fiber wire.
5. the deformation assembly of chemical fiber wire elasticizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the heater box small
Heating chamber, main steam range is disposed with the small heating chamber, the steam pipe shunts away out of described main steam range.
6. the deformation assembly of chemical fiber wire elasticizer as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that be provided with the small heating chamber auxiliary
Help electric heating tube.
7. the deformation assembly of chemical fiber wire elasticizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the deformation assembly also includes cold
But case, the cooler bin enter a hole and the second wire vent hole including second, and the cooler bin is interior at least provided with a guiding chemical fiber wire
The cooler bin roller of wire, at least one in the cooler bin roller deviate from second and entered between a hole and the second wire vent hole
Straight line line.
8. the deformation assembly of chemical fiber wire elasticizer as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the cooler bin is provided with air intake
Mouthful and air outlet, radiator fan is installed on the air inlet and/or air outlet.
9. the deformation assembly of chemical fiber wire elasticizer as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that second is provided with the cooler bin
Thread plate, second thread plate are provided with the second thread eye passed through for the chemical fiber wire.
10. a kind of chemical fiber wire elasticizer, including for the deformation assembly of elastical retraction to be heated and produced to chemical fiber wire, it is special
Sign is that the deformation assembly is using the deformation assembly as described in one of claim 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710918690.2A CN107488913B (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Deformation assembly of chemical fiber yarn texturing machine and chemical fiber yarn texturing machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710918690.2A CN107488913B (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Deformation assembly of chemical fiber yarn texturing machine and chemical fiber yarn texturing machine |
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| CN107488913B CN107488913B (en) | 2023-05-16 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110485086A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-22 | 诸暨市昆昂化纤有限公司 | A kind of elasticizer elasticizer for being heat-shrinked device and using the thermal contraction device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107488913B (en) | 2023-05-16 |
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