CN107488549B

CN107488549B - Fermentation distillation equipment for brewing wine

Info

Publication number: CN107488549B
Application number: CN201710886508.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘金梅
Original assignee: Jurong Dawei Network Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: JURONG DAWEI NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2017-09-27
Filing date: 2017-09-27
Publication date: 2020-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2037-09-27
Also published as: CN107488549A

Abstract

The invention provides fermentation distillation equipment for brewing wine, which comprises an outer barrel, an inner barrel and a top cover, wherein the inner barrel is divided into an upper barrel and a lower barrel by a partition plate, the partition plate is divided into a first partition plate and a second partition plate, the first partition plate is fixedly connected with a circular tray by a connecting rod, an interlayer is formed between the tray and the first partition plate, a plurality of hollow upright posts are vertically fixed on the tray, the bottoms of the hollow upright posts are communicated with the interlayer, an exhaust space is formed between the bottom of the inner barrel and the partition plate, the right side of the exhaust space is connected with an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is connected with an air pump, a first valve is arranged on the exhaust pipe, a cavity for steam circulation is formed between the inner barrel and the side wall of the outer barrel, the bottom of the cavity is communicated with the bottom of the outer barrel, a steam inlet is formed at the lower left of the. The invention integrates the fermentation and distillation processes into one device, thereby reducing the production cost and improving the production efficiency; the distillation process separates the steam from the liquor.

Description

Fermentation distillation equipment for brewing wine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of wine making, in particular to fermentation distillation equipment for wine making.

Background

The liquor, the mash or the fermented grains are heated by a special distiller, and due to different volatility of various substances contained in the liquor, the relative content of various substances in steam and liquor is different during heating and distillation. The alcohol (ethanol) is more volatile, and the alcohol concentration in the steam generated after heating is increased, while the alcohol concentration in the wine liquor or the wine mash is decreased. Collecting wine smell and cooling to obtain colorless wine liquid with strong pungent smell. The alcohol content of the wine is much higher than that of the original wine, and the alcohol content of the common brewed wine is lower than 20 percent. The distilled liquor can reach more than 60 percent, and the distillation is an important step for preparing the high-concentration white spirit.

In the prior art, the distillers' grains can generate gas in the fermentation process and the distillation needs to be carried out under the anaerobic condition, the fermentation and distillation procedures in the wine brewing process are often separated, so that a plurality of devices are arranged in the whole wine brewing process, the workload of workers is increased, the production efficiency of enterprises is reduced, and the production cost of the enterprises is increased. Moreover, in the process of distilling wine, steam and alcohol are difficult to separate, so that more water is doped in wine liquid, the taste of the prepared wine is influenced, and meanwhile, the wine doped with too much water is easy to deteriorate, waste is caused, and the production efficiency is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide brewing equipment integrating fermentation and distillation processes, which can be used for simultaneously completing two procedures of brewing, thereby reducing the occupied area of the equipment, reducing the workload of workers, improving the production efficiency of enterprises and reducing the production cost of the enterprises.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a fermentation distillation equipment for making wine, includes outer barrel, interior barrel and top cap, interior barrel includes an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder, upper cylinder bottom is the division board.

Furthermore, the two isolation plates are respectively a first isolation plate and a second isolation plate, the first isolation plate and the second isolation plate have the same structure, and four rectangular exhaust duct channels are uniformly distributed on the isolation plates.

Furthermore, the lower parts of the two sides of the isolation plate are connected with the arc chute, the middle position of the isolation plate II is connected with the bottom of the lower barrel through a fixing rod, and the fixing rod is externally connected with a power generation device.

Furthermore, the position that corresponds with the exhaust duct on the division board one on the division board two is equipped with four cuboid lugs, the cuboid lug just blocks in the exhaust duct, division board two slides from top to bottom in the vertical spout on the inner cylinder lateral wall.

Further, the vertical sliding grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the lower barrel, and extend to the bottom of the lower barrel.

The first isolation plate is connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a circular tray, the connecting rod is externally connected with a power generation device, an interlayer is formed between the tray and the isolation plate, a plurality of hollow stand columns are vertically fixed on the tray, and the bottoms of the hollow stand columns are communicated with the interlayer.

Further, the hollow upright posts extend upwards to a position 20cm away from the top of the inner cylinder body.

Further, an oxygen content display is arranged at the upper right of the outer cylinder body to detect the oxygen content in the inner cylinder body.

Furthermore, an exhaust space is formed between the bottom of the inner barrel and the isolation plate, an exhaust pipe is connected to the right side of the exhaust space, the exhaust pipe is connected with the air pump, a first valve is installed on the exhaust pipe, and the distance between the exhaust pipe and the bottom of the lower barrel is higher than the thickness of the isolation plate.

Further, the inner cylinder body is connected with the outer cylinder body through support legs, a cavity for steam to flow is formed between the inner cylinder body and the side wall of the outer cylinder body, and the bottom of the cavity is communicated with the bottom of the outer cylinder body.

Furthermore, the left lower part of the outer cylinder body is provided with a steam inlet, the right lower part of the outer cylinder body is provided with a condensate water outlet, a thermometer is installed on the left upper part of the outer cylinder body, the right upper part of the outer cylinder body is provided with an exhaust port, and the exhaust port is communicated with the cavity.

Furthermore, a second valve is arranged on the exhaust port.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the fermentation and distillation equipment for brewing wine integrates the fermentation and distillation processes in the wine brewing process into one equipment, so that the occupied space of the equipment is reduced, the workload of workers is reduced, the production cost of enterprises is reduced, and the production efficiency of the enterprises is improved; the steam is separated from the wine liquid in the distillation process, so that the water content in the wine liquid is reduced, the taste of the wine liquid is more mellow and longer, and the wine liquid is ensured not to deteriorate easily.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the tray of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a top view of a monolithic separator plate of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a top view of two separators stacked in a crossed manner according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of two stacked separators according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the chute portion of fig. 5 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of two spacer plates according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1-outer cylinder body, 2-inner cylinder body, 3-upper cylinder body, 4-lower cylinder body, 5-isolation plate, 501-isolation plate I, 502-isolation plate II, 6-exhaust hole channel, 7-circular chute, 8-tray, 9-connecting rod, 10-hollow upright column, 11-oxygen content display, 12-exhaust space, 13-exhaust pipe, 14-air pump, 15-valve I, 16-supporting leg, 17-cavity, 18-steam inlet, 19-condensate water outlet, 20-thermometer, 21-exhaust port, 22-valve II, 23-fixing rod, 24-top cover, 25-lug and 26-vertical chute.

Detailed Description

The structure, principle and operation of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-7 and the specific embodiments, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention are provided only for effectively explaining the technical features of the present invention, and the spatial positioning terms such as "left side" and "right side" are specifically used only for better describing the technical features of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1:

the first embodiment of the invention is further described with reference to fig. 1-6, and a fermentation distillation apparatus for wine brewing comprises an outer cylinder 1, an inner cylinder 2 and a top cover 24, wherein the inner cylinder 2 comprises an upper cylinder 3 and a lower cylinder 4, the bottom of the upper cylinder 3 is a partition plate 5, two partition plates 5 are superposed up and down, the two partition plates are respectively a first partition plate 501 and a second partition plate 502, the first partition plate 501 and the second partition plate 502 have the same structure, and four rectangular exhaust ducts 6 are uniformly distributed on the partition plates.

The lower part of the side edge of the second isolation plate 502 is connected with an arc chute 7, the outer side of the arc chute 7 is connected with the side wall of the inner cylinder 2, the lower part of the middle position of the second isolation plate 502 is connected with a fixing rod 23, the fixing rod 23 is connected with the bottom of the inner cylinder 2, and the fixing rod is externally connected with a power device. Connecting rod 9 is connected to first 501 middle part tops of division board, a circular tray of fixed connection 8 on the connecting rod 9, connecting rod 9 is connected with power device, tray 8 with form the intermediate layer between division board 5, the vertical many hollow stand 10 that are fixed with on the tray 8, hollow stand 10 bottom link up with the intermediate layer, interior barrel 2, tray 8, hollow stand 10, division board 5, connecting rod 9 and dead lever 23 are made by stainless steel material.

Further, the hollow upright post 10 extends upwards to a position 20cm away from the top of the inner barrel 2, an oxygen content display 11 is installed at the upper right of the inner barrel, an exhaust space 12 is formed between the bottom of the inner barrel 2 and the isolation plate 5, an exhaust pipe 13 is connected to the right side of the exhaust space 12, the exhaust pipe 13 is connected with the air pump 14, and a first valve 15 is installed on the exhaust pipe.

Interior barrel 2 pass through stabilizer blade 16 with outer barrel 1 is connected, interior barrel 2 with form the cavity 17 that can supply the steam circulation between the outer barrel 1 lateral wall, cavity 17 bottom with outer barrel 1 bottom through connection, outer barrel 1 left side below is steam inlet 18, and right side below is comdenstion water discharge port 19 outer barrel 1 upper left side installation thermometer 20, upper right side is gas vent 21, gas vent 21 with cavity 17 intercommunication an installation valve two 22 on the gas vent 21.

During operation, the top cover 24 is opened, prepared fermented grains are firstly poured on the tray 8 along the side wall of the inner cylinder body 2, the fermented grains are prevented from being poured into the hollow pipeline of the hollow upright post 10, the height of the introduced fermented grains is not more than the height of the hollow upright post 10, the first isolation plate 501 and the second isolation plate 502 are completely overlapped before fermentation starts, air can pass through the interlayer and the exhaust pore 6 on the isolation plate 5 from the hollow pipeline of the hollow upright post 10 and enter the exhaust space 12, the oxygen content display 11 can monitor the oxygen content in the inner cylinder body 2 in real time, the fermented grains can generate gas when fermentation starts, the first valve 15 is opened at the moment, the gas contained in the inner cylinder body is pumped out through the air pump 14, and when the oxygen content display 11 displays that no oxygen exists in the inner cylinder body 2, firstly, a power device is utilized to rotate the isolation plate 502 to enable the isolation plate to slide in the arc chute 7, so that the second isolation plate 502 rotates 45 degrees, the exhaust duct 6 on the first isolation plate 501 is blocked by the second isolation plate 502, then the first valve 15 is closed, and at this time, a closed oxygen-free space is formed in the inner cylinder 2.

And then, carrying out a distillation process, wherein the steam inlet 18 is connected with the steam generating device, steam is filled into the outer barrel 1, the steam upwards enters the cavity 17 to heat the fermented grains in the inner barrel 2, at the moment, the power device connected with the connecting rod 9 is started to enable the tray 8 to rotate in the inner barrel 2, at the moment, the hollow upright column 10 is equivalent to a stirring rod to stir the fermented grains on the tray 8 for accelerated distillation, when the temperature in the inner barrel 2 is displayed by the thermometer 20 outside the outer barrel 1 to be overhigh, the valve two 22 is opened to enable the steam to be discharged from the exhaust port 21, and the top of the top cover 24 is externally connected with a steam flowing pipeline.

Example 2:

observing fig. 7, the difference between the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 1 lies in that four rectangular exhaust ducts 6 are uniformly distributed on the first partition plate 501, four rectangular bumps 25 are arranged on the second partition plate 502 corresponding to the exhaust ducts 6 on the first partition plate 501, the bumps can be just inserted into the exhaust ducts 6 to block the exhaust ducts 6, a vertical sliding groove 26 is respectively arranged on each of the left and right side walls of the lower cylinder 4, the vertical sliding groove 26 extends to the bottom of the inner cylinder 2, when exhaust is required, the second partition plate 502 slides to the bottom of the inner cylinder 2 along the vertical sliding strip 26, at this time, the position of the second partition plate 502 is lower than the height of the exhaust pipe 13 to facilitate exhaust, when no oxygen exists in the inner cylinder 2 and distillation is required, the second partition plate 502 slides upwards along the vertical sliding groove 26, the cuboid bump 25 on the second isolation plate 502 is just clamped into the exhaust duct 6 on the first isolation plate 501, the first valve 15 is closed, and at the moment, the interior of the inner cylinder 2 is in a closed oxygen-free state.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any other embodiments that can be obtained by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical solution of the present invention should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fermentation distillation equipment for brewing wine is characterized by comprising an outer cylinder body (1), an inner cylinder body (2) and a top cover (24), wherein the inner cylinder body (2) comprises an upper cylinder (3) and a lower cylinder (4), the bottom of the upper cylinder (3) is provided with two isolation plates (5), the two isolation plates (5) are respectively a first isolation plate (501) and a second isolation plate (502), the middle position of the second isolation plate (502) is connected with the bottom of the lower cylinder (4) through a fixing rod (23), the first isolation plate (501) is connected with a connecting rod (9), the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected with a circular tray (8), an interlayer is formed between the tray (8) and the isolation plates (5), a plurality of hollow upright columns (10) are vertically fixed on the tray (8), and the bottoms of the hollow upright columns (10) are communicated with the interlayer;

the first isolation plate (501) and the second isolation plate (502) are identical in structure, four rectangular exhaust duct channels (6) are uniformly distributed on the isolation plate (5), and the lower part of the side edge of the second isolation plate (502) is connected with an arc chute (7);

the connecting rod (9) is externally connected with a power generation device, and the fixing rod (23) is externally connected with the power generation device;

an exhaust space (12) is formed between the bottom of the inner cylinder body (2) and the isolation plate (5), an exhaust pipe (13) is connected to the right side of the exhaust space (12), and the exhaust pipe (13) is connected with an air suction pump (14).

2. A fermentative distillation apparatus for brewing wine according to claim 1, characterized in that the hollow upright (10) extends up to 20cm from the top of the inner drum (2).

3. A fermentative distillation apparatus for brewing wine according to claim 2, characterized in that a first valve (15) is mounted on the exhaust pipe (13), the distance of the exhaust pipe (13) from the bottom of the lower cylinder (4) being higher than the thickness of the partition plate (5).

4. The fermentation distillation equipment for wine brewing according to claim 3, wherein the inner cylinder (2) is connected with the outer cylinder (1) through a support leg (16), a cavity (17) for steam to flow is formed between the inner cylinder (2) and the side wall of the outer cylinder (1), and the bottom of the cavity (17) is in through connection with the bottom of the outer cylinder (1).

5. The fermentation distillation equipment for wine brewing according to claim 4, wherein the steam inlet (18) is arranged at the lower left of the outer cylinder (1), the condensed water outlet (19) is arranged at the lower right, the thermometer (20) is arranged at the upper left of the outer cylinder (1), the air outlet (21) is arranged at the upper right, the air outlet (21) is communicated with the cavity (17), and the second valve (22) is arranged on the air outlet (21).

6. A fermentative distillation apparatus for brewing wine according to claim 5, characterized in that an oxygen content display (11) is mounted in the upper right of the outer drum (1).