CN107487155A - Air conditioner heat transfer system and car - Google Patents
Air conditioner heat transfer system and car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107487155A CN107487155A CN201710675397.8A CN201710675397A CN107487155A CN 107487155 A CN107487155 A CN 107487155A CN 201710675397 A CN201710675397 A CN 201710675397A CN 107487155 A CN107487155 A CN 107487155A
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- Prior art keywords
- heat exchange
- water
- air conditioner
- heat exchanger
- exchange system
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- PZZOEXPDTYIBPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethylamino]methyl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-naphthalen-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CCNCC1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2CC1 PZZOEXPDTYIBPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/22—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
- B60H1/2215—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from electric heaters
- B60H1/2221—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from electric heaters arrangements of electric heaters for heating an intermediate liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00271—HVAC devices specially adapted for particular vehicle parts or components and being connected to the vehicle HVAC unit
- B60H1/00278—HVAC devices specially adapted for particular vehicle parts or components and being connected to the vehicle HVAC unit for the battery
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/22—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
- B60H2001/2268—Constructional features
- B60H2001/2271—Heat exchangers, burners, ignition devices
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an air conditioner heat exchange system and an automobile, wherein the air conditioner heat exchange system comprises: the warm air circulating pipeline is communicated with the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the air-conditioning warm air chip; the water heater is arranged on the warm air circulating pipeline and used for heating water circularly rolling in the warm air circulating pipeline to form warm air water; the battery heat dissipation circulating pipeline is internally provided with cooling water for circulating flow; and the heat exchanger comprises a first circulation path and a second circulation path, the first circulation path is communicated with the warm air circulation pipeline, and the second circulation path is communicated with the battery heat dissipation circulation pipeline. In the embodiment of the invention, the cooling water and the warm air water are subjected to heat exchange through the heat exchanger, and the temperature of the cooling water radiated by the battery is reused, so that the power consumption of the water heater is reduced, and the endurance mileage of the automobile can be greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile technical field, particularly relates to a kind of air conditioner heat exchange system and automobile.
Background technology
At present, automobile uses PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient, positive temperature coefficient) water in the winter time
Heater heating, consumed energy needed for PTC water heaters is big, and this has had a strong impact on automobile course continuation mileage.
In addition, the temperature for being used for the cooling water of battery radiating on automobile is 60 DEG C or so, but at present for the temperature of cooling water
Degree can not utilize very well, typically directly be distributed heat to by water tank in surrounding air.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of air conditioner heat exchange system and automobile, can be multiplexed battery radiating
The temperature of cooling water, solve to use PTC water heater heating consumed energies big in the prior art, influence asking for automobile continual mileage
Topic.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of air conditioner heat exchange system, including:
Warm wind circulation line, connect water inlet end and the water side of air conditioning warm air chip;
Water heater, it is arranged on the warm wind circulation line, by the water heater, to the warm wind circulation line
The water of middle circulating rolling is heated, and forms warm wind water;
Battery radiating circulation line, inside has the cooling water for being used for circulating;
Heat exchanger, including the first circulation path and the second circulation path, first circulation path circulate with the warm wind
Pipeline is connected, and second circulation path is connected with battery radiating circulation line.
Wherein, above-mentioned air conditioner heat exchange system also includes:
First controller, the temperature into the cooling water of the heat exchanger is conveyed for obtaining, when temperature reaches default
During temperature, the heat exchanger startup power supply is controlled.
Wherein, in above-mentioned air conditioner heat exchange system, the heat exchanger includes:
Housing, including the first water inlet and the first delivery port being connected with the warm wind circulation line;And with the electricity
Pond radiating circulation line connects the second water inlet and the second delivery port;
Semiconductor heat exchange structure, it is arranged at the enclosure interior;
Wherein, formed between the housing and the semiconductor heat exchange structure and connect first water inlet and described first
First circulation path of delivery port;The semiconductor heat exchange structure is internally formed connection second water inlet and described the
Second circulation path of two delivery ports.
Wherein, in above-mentioned air conditioner heat exchange system, the semiconductor heat exchange structure includes multiple semiconductor heat exchanger fins, Duo Gesuo
Semiconductor heat exchanger fin is stated around a space is formed, at least one dividing plate is arranged at intervals with the space, passes through the dividing plate, institute
State and at least two interconnected heat exchange chambers are formed in space;Wherein, at least two interconnected heat exchange chamber shapes
Into second circulation path, one of them at least two heat exchange chambers connects with second water inlet, wherein
Another is connected with second delivery port.
Wherein, above-mentioned air conditioner heat exchange system also includes:
Second controller, for controlling the water heater to open, and adjust the power of the water heater;
The first temperature sensor into the warm wind coolant-temperature gage of the heat exchanger is conveyed for detecting, with the second controller
It is connected, first temperature sensor is arranged on the warm wind circulation line close to the position of the heat exchanger.
Wherein, above-mentioned air conditioner heat exchange system also includes:
The second temperature sensor of the cooling water temperature into the heat exchanger is conveyed for detecting, with first controller
It is connected, the second temperature sensor is arranged on the battery radiating circulation line close to the position of the heat exchanger.
Wherein, in above-mentioned air conditioner heat exchange system, the heating energy efficiency ratio of the heat exchanger is more than 1.
Wherein, above-mentioned air conditioner heat exchange system also includes:
First circulation water pump, it is arranged on the warm wind circulation line, for making the warm wind water be circulated in the warm wind
Circulation conveying in pipeline.
Wherein, above-mentioned air conditioner heat exchange system also includes:
Second circulation water pump, the battery radiating circulation line is arranged on, for making the cooling water be dissipated in the battery
Circulation conveying in thermal cycle pipeline.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of automobile, including above-mentioned air conditioner heat exchange system.
Air conditioner heat exchange system provided in an embodiment of the present invention and automobile, cooling water and warm wind water are carried out by heat by heat exchanger
Exchange, the temperature of the cooling water of multiplexing battery radiating so that the power of water heater can just make in the amplitude of a very little
Warm wind water meets the heating requirement in automobile so that the power consumption of water heater reduces, and then can greatly improve the continuous of automobile
Navigate mileage.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, needed for being described below to the embodiment of the present invention
The accompanying drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention,
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings
Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 represents the structural representation of air conditioner heat exchange system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 represents one of structural representation of heat exchanger of air conditioner heat exchange system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 represents the two of the structural representation of the heat exchanger of air conditioner heat exchange system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 represents the three of the structural representation of the heat exchanger of air conditioner heat exchange system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 represents the structural representation of the semiconductor heat exchange structure of the heat exchanger of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 represents the Section A-A figure of the semiconductor heat exchange structure shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 represents the section B-B figure of the semiconductor heat exchange structure shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 represents the C-C sectional views of the semiconductor heat exchange structure shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 9 represents the D-D sectional views of the semiconductor heat exchange structure shown in Fig. 5;
Figure 10 represents the E-E sectional views of the semiconductor heat exchange structure shown in Fig. 5.
[Main Reference Numerals explanation]
1- cell apparatus, 2- heat exchangers, the water inlets of 21- second, the delivery ports of 22- second, the water inlets of 23- first, 24- first
Delivery port, 25- housings, 26- semiconductor heat exchange structures, the heat exchange chambers of 261- first, the heat exchange chambers of 262- second, 263- the 3rd are changed
Hot chamber, the heat exchange chambers of 264- the 4th, 27,28,29,210- first connect chamber, 211- cavitys, 212- second connect chamber, 213-
First through hole, the through holes of 214- second, 3- water heaters, 4- air conditioning warm air chips, 5- air conditioning HVAC systems, the radiating circulation of 6- batteries
Pipeline, 7- warm wind circulation lines, 8- first circulation water pumps, 9- second circulation water pumps.
Embodiment
To make the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and tool
Body embodiment is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is referred to, it is illustrated that the structural representation of air conditioner heat exchange system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of air conditioner heat exchange system, including:
Warm wind circulation line 7, the water inlet end of connection air conditioning warm air chip 4 and water side;
Water heater 3, it is arranged on the warm wind circulation line 7, by the water heater, to the warm wind circulation pipe
The water of circulating rolling is heated in road 7, forms warm wind water;
Battery radiating circulation line 6, inside has the cooling water for being used for circulating;
Heat exchanger 2, including the first circulation path and the second circulation path, first circulation path circulate with the warm wind
Pipeline 7 is connected, and second circulation path is respectively connected with leading to battery radiating circulation line 6.
Wherein, when the not actuated power supply of the heat exchanger, the warm wind water and the cooling water are respectively directly by described
First circulation path and second circulation path;When the heat exchanger startup power supply, the warm wind water and the cooling water
Pass through after carrying out heat exchange in first circulation path and second circulation path respectively.
In the present embodiment, after warm wind water flows through heat exchanger 2 and water heater 3 successively by warm wind circulation line 7, flow into empty
The water inlet end of warm wind chip 4, then the water side through air conditioning warm air chip 4 is adjusted to exit into warm wind circulation line 7, so as to recycle stream
Lead to the warm wind water;Cooling water flows through heat exchanger 2 by battery radiating circulation line 6, then flows into cell apparatus 1 and cools down battery
Afterwards, battery radiating circulation line 6 is again flowed into, so as to circulation cooling water.Here, warm wind water is first through warm wind circulation line
After 7 inflow heat exchangers 2 carry out heat exchange with cooling water, then flow into water heater 3 through warm wind circulation line 7 and heated, so as to
The heating power of water heater 3 can be reduced, and then reduces the power consumption of water heater 3.
The operation principle of air conditioner heat exchange system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is:In the winter time after automobile starting heating mode,
With the work of cell apparatus 1, the temperature more and more higher of the cooling water of battery radiating circulation line 6 inner loop flowing is (general
Highest can reach 60 DEG C), now starting heat exchanger power supply makes heat exchanger 2 work, and heat exchanger 2 is by consuming electric energy by cooling water
Heat be transferred in warm wind water, after outflow heat exchanger 2, the configured water on the warm wind circulation line 7 adds warm wind water
Hot device 3 is heated, and the water inlet end of air conditioning warm air chip 4 is then flowed into by warm wind circulation line 7, now, passes through air conditioning warm air core
Body 4 exchanges heat to warm wind water, is heated the air around air conditioning warm air core body 4, then through air conditioning HVAC (Heating,
Ventilation and Air Conditioning, heating ventilation and air adjustment) air after heating is blown into vapour by system 5
In-car realizes heating.In the embodiment of the present invention, the water heater is PTC water heaters.
In the present embodiment, cooling water and warm wind water are carried out by heat exchange by heat exchanger 2, the power of water heater 3 is one
Warm wind water can be just set to meet the heating requirement in automobile in the amplitude of individual very little so that the power consumption of water heater 3 reduces, and enters
And the course continuation mileage of automobile can be greatly improved.
In the embodiment of the present invention, heat exchanger 2 carries out heat exchange using the principle of pyroelectric effect to cooling water and warm wind water, will
Heat in cooling water is transferred in warm wind water, here, the not exchange media of heat exchanger 2, i.e., does not exchange cooling water and warm wind water,
That is, in the present embodiment, first circulation path is not turned on second circulation path.
Wherein, when battery just starts, the cooling water temperature inside battery radiating circulation line 6 is than relatively low, now, heat exchange
Without the work (not actuated power supply) that exchanges heat, warm wind water is heated device 2 by water heater 3, is then sent to air conditioning warm air core body 4
In exchanged heat.
Wherein, in one embodiment, the air conditioner heat exchange system can also include:First controller, for obtain convey into
The temperature of the cooling water of the heat exchanger 2, when the temperature reaches preset temperature, the heat exchanger 2 is controlled to start electricity
Source.
In the present embodiment, by the first controller according to the temperature for conveying the cooling water into heat exchanger 2, heat exchanger 2 is controlled
Whether startup power supply, when conveying of getting of the first controller reaches preset temperature into the temperature of the cooling water of heat exchanger 2, control
The startup power supply of heat exchanger 2, heat exchange is carried out to the warm wind water Jing Guo heat exchanger 2 and cooling water, otherwise controls heat exchanger 2 not open
Dynamic power supply, make warm wind water and cooling water respectively directly by heat exchanger 2 without heat exchange.Optionally, in the present embodiment, this is pre-
If temperature can be 5 DEG C.
Wherein, in some embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned air conditioner heat exchange system, the heat exchanger can be that semiconductor exchanges heat
Device, Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 is referred to, the heat exchanger can include:
Housing 25, including the first water inlet 23 and the first delivery port 24 being connected with the warm wind circulation line 7;And with
The battery radiating circulation line 6 connects the second water inlet 21 and the second delivery port 22;
Semiconductor heat exchange structure 26, it is arranged inside the housing 25;
Wherein, formed between the housing 25 and the semiconductor heat exchange structure 26 and connect first water inlet 23 and institute
State first circulation path of the first delivery port 24;The semiconductor heat exchange structure 26 is internally formed connection second water inlet
Second circulation path of mouth 21 and second delivery port 22.
In the present embodiment, housing 25 is made of heat-barrier material, to completely cut off outside heat.
Wherein, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are referred to, in one embodiment, the semiconductor heat exchange structure 26 can partly be led including multiple
Body heat exchanger fin, multiple semiconductor heat exchanger fins are arranged at intervals with least one dividing plate around a space is formed in the space,
At least two interconnected heat exchange chambers are formed by the dividing plate, in the space;Wherein, interconnected at least two
The heat exchange chamber forms second circulation path, and one of them at least two heat exchange chambers is entered with described second
The mouth of a river 21 connects, and other in which connects with second delivery port 22.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the quantity of at least two heat exchange chambers is four, including be stacked
First heat exchange chamber 261, the second heat exchange chamber 262, the 3rd heat exchange chamber 263 and the 4th heat exchange chamber 264, wherein, with reference to
Referring to Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, the both ends of each heat exchange chamber are respectively arranged with the first connection chamber connected with heat exchange chamber and the second connection
Chamber.First heat exchange chamber 261 first connection chamber 27 connected with second water inlet 21, and with second heat exchanging chamber
First connection chamber 28 of room 262 connects, the first connection chamber 29 of the 3rd heat exchange chamber 263 and the 4th heat exchange chamber
264 the first connection chamber 210 connects, the second connection chamber of first heat exchange chamber 261, the second of the second heat exchange chamber 262
Connection chamber and the second connection chamber of the 3rd heat exchange chamber 263 are connected and are formed as cavity 211 (with reference to referring to Fig. 7), described
Second connection chamber 212 of the 4th heat exchange chamber 264 connects with second delivery port 22.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the cooling water flowed into through second water inlet 21, a part is through the first heat exchange
First connection chamber 27 of chamber 261 enters the first heat exchange chamber 261, first connection chamber of the part through the first heat exchange chamber 261
27 flow into the first connection chamber 28 of the second heat exchange chamber 262, and into the second heat exchange chamber 262, two parts cooling water is through cavity 211
Collect and enter the 3rd heat exchange chamber 263, and the 4th heat exchange chamber is flowed into by the first connection chamber 29 of the 3rd heat exchange chamber 263
264 the first connection chamber 210, connects chamber 212 with second by the 4th heat exchange chamber 264 successively, flows out the second delivery port 22, this
Sample, the heat exchange of cooling water can be greatly promoted by the semiconductor heat exchange structure, increases substantially the efficiency of heat exchange.
It should be noted that the first connection chamber 28 of the second heat exchange chamber 262 connects with the first of the 3rd heat exchange chamber 263
Obstructed (with reference to referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 9) by dividing plate between chamber 29, the second connection chamber of the 3rd heat exchange chamber 263 and the 4th heat exchange
Obstructed (with reference to referring to Fig. 5 and Figure 10) by dividing plate between second connection chamber 212 of chamber 264, the of the first heat exchange chamber 261
Can not between second connection chamber of two connection chambers, the second connection chamber of the second heat exchange chamber 262 and the 3rd heat exchange chamber 263
Dividing plate (with reference to referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9) is set;In addition, to avoid first company of the cooling water through the first heat exchange chamber 261
Cavity 27 all flows into the first connection chambers 28 of the second heat exchange chamber 262, the first connection chamber 27 of the first heat exchange chamber 261 and the
Not connection completely between first connection chamber 28 of two heat exchange chambers 262, here, first in the first heat exchange chamber 261 connects chamber
27 and second heat exchange chamber 262 first connection chamber 28 between dividing plate on open up multiple first through hole 213 (referring to Fig. 8), with
Cooling Water flows into the first connection chamber 28 of the second heat exchange chamber 262 from the first connection chamber 27 of the first heat exchange chamber 261.This
Outside, on the dividing plate between the first connection chamber 210 of the first connection heat exchange chamber 264 of chamber 29 and the 4th of the 3rd heat exchange chamber 263
Multiple second through holes 214 (referring to Figure 10) are offered, are flowed into Cooling Water from the first connection chamber 29 of the 3rd heat exchange chamber 263
First connection chamber 210 of the 4th heat exchange chamber 264.
In the present embodiment, 26 multiple semiconductor heat exchanger fins of semiconductor heat exchange structure are formed as stereochemical structure, and are formed
There are four heat exchange chambers, so as to which the cooling water flowed into through the second water inlet 21 be exchanged heat by several heat exchange chambers, make cooling water
Fully contacted with semiconductor heat exchanger fin so that heat exchange is more abundant;In addition, in embodiment, it is divided into two parts using by cooling water
The unique flow to be exchanged heat, while cooling water flow resistance is reduced, it can further improve heat exchange.
In embodiments of the present invention, the heat exchanger 2 heating energy efficiency ratio (Coefficient of Performance,
COP) it is more than 1.Here, to ensure the heat transfer effect of heat exchanger 2, the heating energy efficiency ratio of heat exchanger 2 is at least above 1.
Wherein, in one embodiment, above-mentioned air conditioner heat exchange system can also include:Second controller, it is described for controlling
Water heater 3 is opened, and adjusts the power of the water heater;The warm wind coolant-temperature gage into the heat exchanger 2 is conveyed for detecting
The first temperature sensor, be connected with the second controller, first temperature sensor is arranged at warm wind circulation
Close to the position of the heat exchanger 2 on pipeline 7.
In the present embodiment, second controller controls according to the indoor temperature transmitter (having setting on general automobile) of automobile
The unlatching of water heater 3 and the regulation of power.
In one embodiment, first temperature sensor is arranged at the warm wind circulation line 7 and is adjacent to described
The position of one water inlet 23, second controller are connected with the first temperature sensor, and the first controller is connected with second controller, the
The power signal of heat exchanger 2 is issued second controller by one controller, and second controller detects according to the first temperature sensor
Warm wind coolant-temperature gage, the power signal of heat exchanger 2 and the power of car room temperature adjustment water heater 3.Due to cooling water
The addition of heat, on the premise of vapour vehicle interior temperature is kept, the power of of water heater 3 itself can decline to a great extent, and with
The raising of cooling water temperature, by the heat exchange work of heat exchanger 2, the power of water heater 3 can further decline, so as to
The power consumption of water heater 3 is greatly lowered, and then improves course continuation mileage.
Wherein, in one embodiment, above-mentioned air conditioner heat exchange system can also include:Conveyed for detecting into the heat exchanger
The second temperature sensor of 2 cooling water temperature, it is connected with first controller, the second temperature sensor is arranged at
Close to the position of the heat exchanger 2 on the battery radiating circulation line 6.
In the present embodiment, the temperature of the cooling water into heat exchanger 2 is conveyed by second temperature sensor detection, in order to make
First controller is according to the startup power supply of temperature control heat exchanger 2.Specifically, in one embodiment, second temperature sensor is set
It is placed on battery radiating circulation line 6 and is adjacent to the position of the second water inlet 21, the first controller senses with the second temperature
Device is connected, and by the second temperature sensor, the first controller, which can obtain, to be conveyed into the cooling water of the heat exchanger 2
Temperature, so as to when conveying the temperature into the cooling water of the heat exchanger 2 and reaching preset temperature, control the heat exchange
The startup power supply of device 2.
Wherein, Fig. 1 is referred to, in one embodiment, the air conditioner heat exchange system can also include:First circulation water pump 8, if
Put on the warm wind circulation line 7, for making warm wind water circulation conveying in the warm wind circulation line 7.
In one embodiment, the first circulation water pump 8 is positioned adjacent to the position of the first water inlet 23, now, the first temperature
Degree sensor can be arranged in first circulation water pump 8.Here, warm wind water is followed by first successively by warm wind circulation line 7
Ring water pump 8, heat exchanger 2 and water heater 3, warm wind circulation line 7 is again flowed into after then flowing through air conditioning warm air chip 4, so as to
The circulation warm wind water.
Wherein, Fig. 1 is referred to, in an embodiment kind, the air conditioner heat exchange system can also include:Second circulation water pump 9, if
Put in battery radiating circulation line 6, for making cooling water circulation conveying in the battery radiates circulation line 6.
In one embodiment, the second circulation water pump 9 is positioned adjacent to the position of the second water inlet 21, now second temperature
Sensor can be arranged in second circulation water pump 9.Here, cooling water radiates circulation line 6 successively by second by battery
Water circulating pump 9 and heat exchanger 2, after then flowing into the cooling battery of cell apparatus 1, battery radiating circulation line 6 is again flowed into, so as to
Circulation cooling water.
Air conditioner heat exchange system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, cooling water and warm wind water are carried out by heat exchange by heat exchanger,
It is multiplexed the temperature of the cooling water of battery radiating so that the power of water heater can just make warm wind water in the amplitude of a very little
Meet the heating requirement in automobile so that the power consumption of water heater reduces, and then can greatly improve the course continuation mileage of automobile.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of automobile, including above-mentioned air conditioner heat exchange system.
Wherein, because the structure of automobile body is prior art, the structural principle of air conditioner heat exchange system is in above-described embodiment
In be described in detail, therefore, the structure in the present embodiment for specific automobile repeats no more.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the automobile with above-mentioned air conditioner heat exchange system, because air conditioner heat exchange system can solve the problem that now
There is the problem of big using PTC water heater heating consumed energies in technology, to influence automobile continual mileage, therefore automobile can be reduced
The energy consumption of traveling, automobile course continuation mileage is improved, ensure the use reliability, comfortableness and stability of automobile.
It should be understood that in the description of specification, reference term " embodiment ", " one embodiment " or " some realities for mentioning
Apply example " mean that the special characteristic relevant with embodiment, structure or characteristic are included at least one embodiment of the present invention or shown
In example.Therefore, " in one embodiment " that occurs everywhere in entire disclosure, " in one embodiment " or " in some implementations
In example " not necessarily refer to identical embodiment.In addition, the present invention an accompanying drawing or a kind of embodiment described in element,
Structure or feature can be with the element, structure or the features that are shown in one or more of the other accompanying drawing or embodiment with arbitrarily suitable
Mode is combined.
In addition, in one or more embodiments herein, such as " comprising " or "comprising" are used to illustrate to exist to enumerate
Feature or component, but do not exclude the presence of one or more of the other feature enumerated or one or more of the other component.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation ",
Terms such as " settings " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be with
It is mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two
The connection of individual element internal or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, Ke Yigen
Understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention according to concrete condition.
In addition, in inventive embodiments, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to an entity
Or operation makes a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply and exist between these entities or operation
Any this actual relation or order.
Described above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, on the premise of principle of the present invention is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. air conditioner heat exchange system, it is characterised in that including:Warm wind circulation line, connect water inlet end and the water side of air conditioning warm air chip;Water heater, it is arranged on the warm wind circulation line, by the water heater, to being followed in the warm wind circulation line The water that ring rolls is heated, and forms warm wind water;Battery radiating circulation line, inside has the cooling water for being used for circulating;Heat exchanger, including the first circulation path and the second circulation path, first circulation path and the warm wind circulation line It is connected, second circulation path is connected with battery radiating circulation line.
- 2. air conditioner heat exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air conditioner heat exchange system also includes:First controller, the temperature into the cooling water of the heat exchanger is conveyed for obtaining, when the temperature reaches default During temperature, the heat exchanger startup power supply is controlled.
- 3. air conditioner heat exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat exchanger includes:Housing, including the first water inlet and the first delivery port being connected with the warm wind circulation line;And dissipated with the battery Thermal cycle pipeline connects the second water inlet and the second delivery port;Semiconductor heat exchange structure, it is arranged at the enclosure interior;Wherein, formed between the housing and the semiconductor heat exchange structure and connect first water inlet and first water outlet First circulation path of mouth;The semiconductor heat exchange structure is internally formed connection second water inlet and described second and gone out Second circulation path at the mouth of a river.
- 4. air conditioner heat exchange system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the semiconductor heat exchange structure includes multiple half Conductor heat exchanger fin, multiple semiconductor heat exchanger fins around forming a space, be arranged at intervals with the space it is at least one every Plate, at least two interconnected heat exchange chambers are formed by the dividing plate, in the space;Wherein, it is interconnected at least Two heat exchange chambers form second circulation path, one of them at least two heat exchange chambers and described Two water inlets connect, and other in which connects with second delivery port.
- 5. air conditioner heat exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air conditioner heat exchange system also includes:Second controller, for controlling the water heater to open, and adjust the power of the water heater;The first temperature sensor into the warm wind coolant-temperature gage of the heat exchanger is conveyed for detecting, is connected with the second controller Connect, first temperature sensor is arranged on the warm wind circulation line close to the position of the heat exchanger.
- 6. air conditioner heat exchange system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the air conditioner heat exchange system also includes:The second temperature sensor of the cooling water temperature into the heat exchanger is conveyed for detecting, is connected with first controller Connect, the second temperature sensor is arranged on the battery radiating circulation line close to the position of the heat exchanger.
- 7. air conditioner heat exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heating energy efficiency ratio of the heat exchanger is more than 1.
- 8. air conditioner heat exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air conditioner heat exchange system also includes:First circulation water pump, it is arranged on the warm wind circulation line, for making the warm wind water in the warm wind circulation line Middle circulation conveying.
- 9. air conditioner heat exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air conditioner heat exchange system also includes:Second circulation water pump, the battery radiating circulation line is arranged on, for making the cooling water be followed in battery radiating Circulation conveying in endless tube road.
- 10. a kind of automobile, it is characterised in that including the air conditioner heat exchange system as described in any one of claim 1 to 9.
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CN201710675397.8A CN107487155A (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | Air conditioner heat transfer system and car |
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CN201710675397.8A CN107487155A (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | Air conditioner heat transfer system and car |
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CN108790695A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-13 | 金龙联合汽车工业(苏州)有限公司 | A kind of warm wind arrangement of pure electric coach |
CN112009198A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-12-01 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | Refrigerating system for vehicle and vehicle |
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Application publication date: 20171219 |