CN107484443A - A kind of self-discharging type hugs film machine and moves back film method - Google Patents

A kind of self-discharging type hugs film machine and moves back film method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107484443A
CN107484443A CN201710587020.7A CN201710587020A CN107484443A CN 107484443 A CN107484443 A CN 107484443A CN 201710587020 A CN201710587020 A CN 201710587020A CN 107484443 A CN107484443 A CN 107484443A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
film
elastic claw
self
membrane element
move back
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710587020.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹肆林
卢勇涛
李海山
王吉亮
王建勇
王敏
营雨琨
秦朝民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinjiang Keshen Agricultural Machinery Equipment Engineering Research Center Co ltd
Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
Original Assignee
Xinjiang Keshen Agricultural Machinery Equipment Engineering Research Center Co ltd
Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinjiang Keshen Agricultural Machinery Equipment Engineering Research Center Co ltd, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences filed Critical Xinjiang Keshen Agricultural Machinery Equipment Engineering Research Center Co ltd
Priority to CN201710587020.7A priority Critical patent/CN107484443A/en
Publication of CN107484443A publication Critical patent/CN107484443A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B43/00Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Protection Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of self-discharging type to hug film machine, including frame, it is provided with below the frame and hugs film elastic claw, film elastic claw side is hugged described, it is provided with and moves back film device, the end axle with drive device for moving back film device and including being arranged in the frame, also include moving back membrane element, it is described to move back membrane element and the end axis connection, the drive device drive end axle rotates, the membrane element that moves back rotates around the end axle, and it is described move back to include in membrane element movement locus along described hug film elastic claw side motion path from top to bottom.The invention also discloses the method that film machine is hugged to above-mentioned self-discharging type and carries out moving back film using film device rotation is moved back.Film machine is hugged using self-discharging type disclosed in this invention and moves back film method, can thoroughly realize that hugging film elastic claw moves back film, membrane efficiency and equipment operating efficiency are moved back in raising, and film effect is hugged in improvement.Meanwhile it is simple and reliable for structure to move back film device, process, moving back film effect is not influenceed by hugging the deformation of film elastic claw and swing.

Description

A kind of self-discharging type hugs film machine and moves back film method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular to a kind of self-discharging type hugs film machine and moves back film method.
Background technology
Plastic-film-covered cultivation technology can make produce in arid and semi-arid farming region with effectively save water resource, increase accumulated temperature, raising Amount, notable benefit is brought to agricultural production.Plastic film mulch plantation year after year causes to remain a large amount of mulch films in agricultural land soil, to agricultural land soil and Environment brings larger pollution and harm, causes serious " white pollution ", influences agriculture healthy and sustainable development.
It is to alleviate effective behave of farmland mulch pollution aggravation to carry out recovery to mulch film using machinery, hugs film machine because of its structure Simply, it is easy to maintenance to be widely used in agricultural production.Hug film machine and film operation is hugged using the elastic claw realization set, work as equipment , it is necessary to which the mulch film that elastic claw is hugged to collection unloads after the segment distance of operation one, then carry out hugging film operation again.It is existing to hug film owner and to adopt The mode for moving tooth and manually moving back film carries out unloading film, move back film not thoroughly, efficiency it is low, influence equipment operating efficiency and continuous hug film effect Fruit.
The content of the invention
To solve problems of the prior art, hug film machine the invention provides a kind of self-discharging type and move back film method.
The purpose of the present invention implements by the following technical programs:
A kind of self-discharging type hugs film machine, including frame, is provided with below the frame and hugs film elastic claw, and film elastic claw is hugged described Side, it is provided with and moves back film device, the end axle with drive device for moving back film device and including being arranged in the frame, also wraps Include and move back membrane element, described to move back membrane element and the end axis connection, the drive device drive end axle rotates, it is described move back membrane element around The end axle rotates, and it is described move back to include along described in membrane element movement locus hug film elastic claw side motion path from top to bottom.
Further, described to move back membrane element to move back film bar, the film bar that moves back is connected with the end axle by connecting plate.
Further, the drive device includes hydraulic motor and transmission device, described transmission device one end and hydraulic pressure horse Connected up to output end, the other end and the end axis connection.
Further, the transmission device is chain and sprocket wheel.
Further, limited deep device is also set up in the frame, the deep device of limit includes vertical with the frame The adjustable connecting-rod of setting, there is runner in the adjustable connecting-rod end set.
Further, the film elastic claw of hugging is arcuation, and the end axle is arranged on described hug on the inside of film elastic claw.
Further, the film elastic claw of hugging is multigroup, front and rear setting.
A kind of that the method that film machine carries out moving back film is hugged using above-mentioned self-discharging type, driving is moved back in film device and moves back membrane element around end axle Rotate, make to move back to include along described in membrane element movement locus and hug film elastic claw side motion path from top to bottom, by moving back membrane element The mulch film hugged on film elastic claw scrape unloading, film is moved back in realization.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Film machine is hugged using self-discharging type disclosed in this invention and moves back film method, it is possible to achieve hugs film elastic claw and thoroughly moves back film, carry Height moves back membrane efficiency and equipment operating efficiency, and film effect is hugged in improvement.Meanwhile it is simple in construction to move back film device, process, moves back film effect Not by hugging the deformation of film elastic claw and swing and influenceed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that self-discharging type disclosed in this invention hugs film machine;
Fig. 2 is that self-discharging type disclosed in this invention hugs the structural representation that film device is moved back in film machine;
Fig. 3 is that self-discharging type disclosed in this invention hugs the position view that film device is moved back in film machine in the case where hugging membrane process;
Fig. 4 is that self-discharging type disclosed in this invention hugs the position view that film device is moved back in film machine in the case where moving back membrane process.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, specific embodiments of the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of self-discharging type to hug film machine, including frame 100, it is provided with frame 100 Suspension arrangement 200, suspension arrangement 200 are fixed in frame 100.
It is provided with below the frame 100 and hugs film elastic claw 300, is hugged film elastic claw 300 and be arranged on by elastic claw card and bolt On the crossbeam of frame 100, hugging film elastic claw 300 can be arranged to multigroup according to specific needs, configure in tandem, in the present embodiment In, as shown in figure 1, hugging film elastic claw 300 is arranged to 3 groups, can also need to set other group of number according to specifically used, every group is hugged film The specific size and spacing of elastic claw 300 are configured also according to specific needs, are limited herein without specific.
The side of film elastic claw 300 is hugged described, is provided with and moves back film device, the film device that moves back includes being arranged on the frame The end axle 412 with drive device on 100, in addition to membrane element is moved back, the membrane element that moves back is connected with the end axle 412, institute State drive device drive end axle 412 to rotate, the membrane element that moves back rotates around the end axle 412, and the membrane element that moves back moves rail Included in mark along described and hug the side of film elastic claw 300 motion path from top to bottom.In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 described move back film Part is moves back film bar 411, and described to move back film bar 411 and be connected with the end axle 412 be in bent axle shape.In the present embodiment, it is described to hug film Elastic claw 300 is in arcuation, the end axle 412 be arranged on it is described hug the inner side of film elastic claw 300, and move back film bar 411 and be close to hug film elastic claw 300 Inwall.
It is arranged on specifically, moving back film device in the frame 100 for hugging the top of film elastic claw 300, the end axle 412 for moving back film device passes through Bearing or axle sleeve are hinged in frame 100, move back moving back film bar 411 and being turned round along the complete cycle of end axle 412 for film device, film is hugged according to every row The working width of elastic claw 300 can set moving back film bar or moving back film device for varying number;Drive device is arranged in frame 100, Drive device can be Mechanical Driven, hydraulic-driven, driven by power.In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 1, the drive device Including hydraulic motor 421 and transmission device, the transmission device is the Chain conveyer that chain 423 and sprocket wheel 422 form, the transmission Device one end is connected with the output end of hydraulic motor 421, and the other end is connected with the end axle 412.
Limited deep device is also set up in the frame 100, deep device is limited and is arranged on the left and right sides of frame 100, the limit Deep device include with the vertically disposed adjustable connecting-rod 502 of the frame 100, have runner in the end set of adjustable connecting-rod 502 501, the position of the adjustable connecting-rod 502 can be adjusted up and down.In specific implementation process, other limits can also be used deep Device, such as depth-limiting slide plate structure, the above-mentioned deep structure that is limited is techniques known, be will not be repeated here.
The method that film machine carries out moving back film is hugged using above-mentioned self-discharging type the invention also discloses a kind of, driving is moved back in film device The membrane element that moves back rotated around end axle 412, make to move back in membrane element movement locus comprising being transported from top to bottom along the film elastic claw side of hugging Dynamic path, the mulch film hugged on film elastic claw 300 by moving back membrane element scrape unloading, and film is moved back in realization.
During operation, during hugging the advance of film machine random groups, hug film elastic claw 300 and mulch film is carried out to hug collection, it is deep by adjusting limit Device realizes the regulation and control for hugging film depth, as shown in figure 3, now drive device does not work, moves back film bar 411 and end axle 412 It is in inactive state;, it is necessary to which parking, will hug film machine and be promoted to corresponding height after the mulch film for hugging film elastic claw and hugging collection reaches a certain amount of Degree;Starting drive device, drive device driving is moved back film device and turned round, as shown in figure 4, film bar 411 is moved back in turning course, Scrape to unload and hug the mulch film that film elastic claw 300 hugs collection;The film machine of hugging after film will be moved back and place job position, continue to hug film operation.
Finally it should be noted that:The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic. Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of self-discharging type hugs film machine, including frame, it is provided with below the frame and hugs film elastic claw, it is characterised in that:Institute State and hug film elastic claw side, be provided with and move back film device, the film device that moves back includes being arranged in the frame have drive device End axle, in addition to move back membrane element, described to move back membrane element and the end axis connection, the drive device drive end axle rotates, institute State and move back membrane element and rotated around the end axle, and it is described move back included in membrane element movement locus hug film elastic claw side from upper along described and Lower motion path.
2. a kind of self-discharging type according to claim 1 hugs film machine, it is characterised in that:It is described to move back membrane element to move back film bar, institute State and move back film bar and be connected with the end axle by connecting plate.
3. a kind of self-discharging type according to claim 1 hugs film machine, it is characterised in that:The drive device includes hydraulic motor With transmission device, described transmission device one end is connected with hydraulic motor output end, the other end and the end axis connection.
4. a kind of self-discharging type according to claim 1 hugs film machine, it is characterised in that:The transmission device is chain and chain Wheel.
5. a kind of self-discharging type according to claim 1 hugs film machine, it is characterised in that:Limited depth is also set up in the frame Device, the deep device of the limit include with the vertically disposed adjustable connecting-rod of the frame, have in the adjustable connecting-rod end set and turn Wheel.
6. a kind of self-discharging type according to claim 1 hugs film machine, it is characterised in that:The film elastic claw of hugging is arcuation, described End axle is arranged on described hug on the inside of film elastic claw.
7. a kind of self-discharging type according to claim 1 hugs film machine, it is characterised in that:The film elastic claw of hugging is front and rear to be multigroup Set.
8. a kind of self-discharging type using described in claim 1-7 hug film machine progress move back film method, it is characterised in that:Film is moved back in driving The membrane element that moves back in device rotates around end axle, makes to move back to include along described in membrane element movement locus and hugs film elastic claw side from top to bottom Motion path, the mulch film hugged on film elastic claw scrape unloading by moving back membrane element, film is moved back in realization.
CN201710587020.7A 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of self-discharging type hugs film machine and moves back film method Pending CN107484443A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710587020.7A CN107484443A (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of self-discharging type hugs film machine and moves back film method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710587020.7A CN107484443A (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of self-discharging type hugs film machine and moves back film method

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11457552B2 (en) * 2019-03-25 2022-10-04 Dwight David Speas Topography following material collection device and related methods thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200962716Y (en) * 2006-10-30 2007-10-24 黄惠萍 Double rows spring-tooth type recovery machine for residual-film of farmland
CN103999585A (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-08-27 石河子大学 Residue film recycling machine
CN204968376U (en) * 2015-07-01 2016-01-20 石河子大学 Hydraulic pressure drives pivot formula and unloads membrane device
CN105265044A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-27 贵州大学 Method and device for scarifying soil and picking up plastic film residues sequentially in tobacco field
CN105659952A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-15 石河子大学 Self-helped automatic film-unloading type residual film recycling machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200962716Y (en) * 2006-10-30 2007-10-24 黄惠萍 Double rows spring-tooth type recovery machine for residual-film of farmland
CN103999585A (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-08-27 石河子大学 Residue film recycling machine
CN204968376U (en) * 2015-07-01 2016-01-20 石河子大学 Hydraulic pressure drives pivot formula and unloads membrane device
CN105265044A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-27 贵州大学 Method and device for scarifying soil and picking up plastic film residues sequentially in tobacco field
CN105659952A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-15 石河子大学 Self-helped automatic film-unloading type residual film recycling machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11457552B2 (en) * 2019-03-25 2022-10-04 Dwight David Speas Topography following material collection device and related methods thereof

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Application publication date: 20171219

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication