CN107482509A - A kind of electric power overhaul is with climbing electric wire lever apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of electric power overhaul is with climbing electric wire lever apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107482509A CN107482509A CN201710750238.XA CN201710750238A CN107482509A CN 107482509 A CN107482509 A CN 107482509A CN 201710750238 A CN201710750238 A CN 201710750238A CN 107482509 A CN107482509 A CN 107482509A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bottom plate
- steel wire
- wire rope
- clamp
- jig arm
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- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 78
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B3/00—Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture, assembly, or maintenance of boards or switchgear
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B27/00—Apparatus for climbing poles, trees, or the like
- A63B27/02—Climbing devices for round poles or trees attachable to the feet
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of electric power overhaul device, more particularly to a kind of electric power overhaul is with climbing electric wire lever apparatus.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of reliability is high, the easy to operate, electric power overhaul that saves time of climbing is with climbing electric wire lever apparatus.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, bottom plate etc. is included with electric wire lever apparatus is climbed the invention provides such a electric power overhaul；Fastener is installed, the centre at the top of bottom plate is provided with fixing device on bottom plate.The mutual cooperation that the present invention passes through fastener and fixing device, electrician is risen to electric pole, simultaneously using damping device and auxiliary gripping mechanism by it is of the invention preferably it is fixed on utility poles, reached the effect that reliability is high, easy to operate, climbing saves time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric power overhaul device, more particularly to a kind of electric power overhaul is with climbing electric wire lever apparatus.
Background technology
With the continuous progress of electric Power Reform, the height of new electric pole carries significantly for old-fashioned electric pole
Height, this operation for electrician require also harsher.Electric pole is climbed as electrician's one of required skill of operation out of doors,
Traditional wire pole climbing device exist security is poor, operating process is cumbersome, expend time it is longer, for new hand
Operation is also more difficult, therefore needs badly and research and develop a kind of reliability is high, easy to operate, climbing saves time electric power overhaul with climbing electric wire
Lever apparatus.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome traditional wire pole climbing device exist security is poor, operating process is cumbersome, consuming when
Between it is longer, simultaneously for the shortcomings that also more difficult is operated for new hand, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind
The electric power overhaul that reliability is high, easy to operate, climbing saves time is with climbing electric wire lever apparatus.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a electric power overhaul with climbing electric wire lever apparatus, including
There are bottom plate, fastener and fixing device, fastener is installed on bottom plate, the centre at the top of bottom plate is provided with fixed dress
Put.
Preferably, fastener includes preceding jig arm, rear jig arm, the first steel wire rope, dead ring, the first fixed block, fixation
Bolt, the second fixed block, the first reel, clamp, latch, electric pushrod, the second steel wire rope and the second reel, bottom plate left end
One end respectively with preceding jig arm and rear jig arm of front and rear side be hinged, be equipped with dead ring on the inside of rear jig arm and preceding jig arm, it is front and rear
One end of the dead ring of side is respectively connected with the first steel wire rope, and the rear jig arm other end is provided with the first fixed block, in the first fixed block
The first screwed hole is provided with, the other end of preceding jig arm is provided with the second fixed block, the second screwed hole, the first spiral shell are provided with the second fixed block
Be provided with matched fixing bolt in pit and the second screwed hole, the bottom front and back position of bottom plate left end be arranged with first around
Line wheel, the first steel wire rope of front and rear side is rotating around on the first reel of front and rear side, and bottom base plate is hinged with clamp, clamp
Front side is provided with latch, and the middle part on the right side of clamp is provided with electric pushrod, and the right-hand member of the expansion link of electric pushrod is provided with the second coiling
Wheel, the second steel wire rope is wound with the second reel, one end of the second steel wire rope is connected with clamp rear side, the second steel wire rope it is another
End is connected with the other end of the first steel wire rope of front and rear side.
Preferably, fixing device includes pad, fixing band, toe-cap and foreboard after upper of a shoe, pin, and the right side at the top of bottom plate is provided with
Upper of a shoe, the front side of upper of a shoe are padded after being provided with pin, and the left side at the top of bottom plate is provided with toe-cap, and the madial wall of toe-cap is provided with foreboard, before bottom plate
Fixing band is connected with the middle part of side.
Preferably, auxiliary gripping mechanism is also included, auxiliary gripping mechanism includes screw rod, nut, block, rotational handle
And bearing block, the middle part on front side of clamp are provided with bearing block, screw rod is provided with bearing block, the left end of screw rod passes through bearing block and set
There is rotational handle, be provided with nut positioned at the screw rod of bearing block rearward position, the right-hand member of screw rod is provided with block, and nut is arranged on electricity
On dynamic push rod, electric pushrod is not connected with clamp.
Preferably, also include damping device, damping device, damping are installed on the right side of the bottom of clamp and bottom base plate
Device includes the first decoupling rod, spring base, damping spring and the second decoupling rod, and the bottom handing-over of clamp has the first decoupling rod,
Cushion hole is provided with the middle part of first decoupling rod vertical position, spring base, the right side of bottom base plate are installed at the top of the first decoupling rod
End handing-over has the second decoupling rod, and the second decoupling rod is extend into cushion hole, and spring base is provided with damping spring, damping spring
The other end is connected with the bottom of the second decoupling rod, and the second decoupling rod passes through damping spring.
Preferably, rubber blanket and protruding block are also included, the top of bottom plate is provided with rubber blanket, and rubber blanket is located at toe-cap and footwear
Multiple protruding blocks are uniformly provided between side, on rubber blanket.
Preferably, wedge, pole and plectane are also included, the middle part of floor rear is provided with multiple wedges, fixing band
The left and right sides of the other end is equipped with the pole coordinated with wedge, and plectane is equipped with pole.
Preferably, fixture block is also included, dead ring is provided with multiple fixture blocks close to the side uniform intervals of electric pole.
Preferably, also include the collar and elastic bands, the collar, the collar of left and right sides are equipped with the right side of left and right sides upper of a shoe
Between be connected with elastic bands.
Operation principle：When electrician needs to overhaul the circuit on electric pole, both feet are consolidated by fixing device respectively
It is scheduled on bottom plate, two present invention is respectively fitted over electric pole, and by fastener initial contact to electric pole, by both feet point
It is not placed on two bottom plates, and is fixed using fixing device, climbing motion of the electrician to electric pole, maintenance so can be achieved
After electrician above and below electric pole to opening fastener behind the bottom of electric pole, and after both feet are taken out from fixing device
Complete inspection operation.
Because fastener includes preceding jig arm, rear jig arm, the first steel wire rope, dead ring, the first fixed block, fixed spiral shell
Bolt, the second fixed block, the first reel, clamp, latch, electric pushrod, the second steel wire rope and the second reel, bottom plate left end
The one end of front and rear side respectively with preceding jig arm and rear jig arm is hinged, and dead ring, front and rear side are equipped with the inside of rear jig arm and preceding jig arm
One end of dead ring be respectively connected with the first steel wire rope, the rear jig arm other end is provided with the first fixed block, opened in the first fixed block
There is the first screwed hole, the other end of preceding jig arm is provided with the second fixed block, the second screwed hole, the first screw thread are provided with the second fixed block
With being provided with matched fixing bolt in the second screwed hole, the bottom front and back position of bottom plate left end is arranged with the first coiling in hole
Wheel, rotating around on the first reel of front and rear side, bottom base plate is hinged with clamp for the first steel wire rope of front and rear side, before clamp
Side is provided with latch, and the middle part on the right side of clamp is provided with electric pushrod, and the right-hand member of the expansion link of electric pushrod is provided with the second reel,
The second steel wire rope is wound with second reel, one end of the second steel wire rope on rear side of clamp with being connected, the other end of the second steel wire rope
It is connected with the other end of the first steel wire rope of front and rear side.When needing to overhaul electric pole, turn fixing bolt make its from
Back-out in first screwed hole and the second screwed hole, pull open rear jig arm and preceding jig arm, and rear jig arm and preceding jig arm are clipped in electric pole
Between after turn fixing bolt again and be sleeved on electric pole, repeat aforesaid operations and cover another device on utility poles
Afterwards, after both feet are fixed by fixing device, when electrician needs to climb, electric pushrod is started, on the expansion link of electric pushrod
The second reel driven moves left, and the second reel is moved to the left so that the second steel wire rope looseness, the second steel wire rope, which loosens, to be made
The first steel wire rope looseness is obtained, so that dead ring is in the state of not trolley wire bar, such that realizing normal foot-up
Vertical motion, after pin is raised to certain altitude, foot press lives bottom plate, and bottom plate is in inclined state, and now electric pushrod is forward
Expansion link is promoted to drive the second reel to tighten the second steel wire rope, the second steel wire rope is tightened so that the first steel wire rope is tightened, the
The fastening ring electric pole movement of side, dead ring are contacted and compress electric pole before and after one steel wire rope pulls so that bottom plate is fixed on
So as to which the pin of electrician can be fixed on electric pole, electrician persistently carries out the operation of foot-up so that electrician can be constantly in electricity
Rise in line bar, electrician can overhaul to the circuit on electric pole after certain altitude is risen to, will be upper after maintenance
The process of stating realizes inverse operation, and such electrician can get off from electric pole, will be twisted again when under electrician to the bottom of electric pole
Dynamic fixing bolt completes this inspection operation after being removed after pulling open rear jig arm and preceding jig arm from electric pole.
Because fixing device includes pad, fixing band, toe-cap and foreboard after upper of a shoe, pin, the right side at the top of bottom plate is provided with footwear
Side, the front side of upper of a shoe after pin provided with padding, and the left side at the top of bottom plate is provided with toe-cap, and the madial wall of toe-cap is provided with foreboard, bottom plate front side
Middle part be connected with fixing band.After the present invention is tentatively fixed on utility poles, left and right pin is respectively protruding into onto two bottom plates,
Left and right pin passes through fixing band, and tiptoe is located at the inner side of toe-cap, and heel pads after being located at pin, after fixing band is respectively tightened pin i.e.
The climbing operation to electric pole can be carried out.
Because also including auxiliary gripping mechanism, auxiliary gripping mechanism include screw rod, nut, block, rotational handle and
Bearing block, the middle part on front side of clamp are provided with bearing block, and screw rod is provided with bearing block, and the left end of screw rod passes through bearing block and is provided with
Rotational handle, nut is provided with positioned at the screw rod of bearing block rearward position, the right-hand member of screw rod is provided with block, and nut is arranged on electronic
On push rod, electric pushrod is not connected with clamp.Rotational handle is rotated with hand, rotational handle, which rotates, drives screw rod to rotate, and screw rod turns
Dynamic to drive nut to move to the right, nut is mobile to the right to drive electric pushrod to rotate, and the expansion link on electric pushrod can be stretched
Long bigger distance, because the length of the first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope is constant so that the first steel wire rope can be by dead ring
Even closer fitting electric pole so that dead ring is lifted to electric pole grip, and can adapt to different size of electric pole
Climbing operation.
Because also including damping device, damping device, damping dress are installed on the right side of the bottom of clamp and bottom base plate
To put and include the first decoupling rod, spring base, damping spring and the second decoupling rod, the bottom handing-over of clamp has the first decoupling rod, the
Cushion hole is provided with the middle part of one decoupling rod vertical position, spring base, the right-hand member of bottom base plate are installed at the top of the first decoupling rod
Handing-over has the second decoupling rod, and the second decoupling rod is extend into cushion hole, and spring base is provided with damping spring, damping spring it is another
One end is connected with the bottom of the second decoupling rod, and the second decoupling rod passes through damping spring.During electrician climbs on utility poles,
Second decoupling rod compression shock absorption spring, while the second decoupling rod moves in cushion hole, clamp is preferably moved to the left, enters
And drive latch preferably to contact and extrude electric pole so that electrician present invention when advancing increases the grip of electric pole, protects
Demonstrate,prove the safety of electrician.
Because also including rubber blanket and protruding block, the top of bottom plate is provided with rubber blanket, and rubber blanket is located at toe-cap and upper of a shoe
Between, multiple protruding blocks are uniformly provided with rubber blanket.When pin is placed on that it is fixed, rubber blanket and convex
The bittiness frictional force that can increase shoes bottom and bottom plate, strengthen the steadiness of whole device.
Because also including wedge, pole and plectane, the middle part of floor rear is provided with multiple wedges, and fixing band is another
The left and right sides at end is equipped with the pole coordinated with wedge, and plectane is equipped with pole.After pin is fixed on bottom plate, pull solid
Determine band and fix pin, pole is stuck in wedge, therefore fixing band is fixed on wedge, be so achieved that and shoes are consolidated
Fixed operation, when electrician needs to remove the present invention, pulling plectane wedge is no longer blocked after pole can be by pin from bottom plate
Upper taking-up.
Because also including fixture block, dead ring is provided with multiple fixture blocks close to the side uniform intervals of electric pole.Fixture block can
Dead ring clamping on utility poles when the increase and frictional force of electric pole so that it is safer in use.
Because also including the collar and elastic bands, be equipped with the collar on the right side of left and right sides upper of a shoe, the collar of left and right sides it
Between be connected with elastic bands.Elastic bands can prevent the span that electrician hinders it to creep when being climbed along electric pole,
Dangerous generation is prevented, while can also ensure supporting the use for the present invention, will not be lost.
(3) beneficial effect
The mutual cooperation that the present invention passes through fastener and fixing device so that electrician can rise to electric pole,
Utilize damping device and auxiliary gripping mechanism preferably to be fixed of the invention on utility poles simultaneously, reach reliability height, behaviour
Make the effect that easy, climbing saves time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of fastener of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of fastener of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the main structure diagram of fixing device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the main structure diagram of present invention auxiliary gripping mechanism.
Fig. 6 is the main structure diagram of damping device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the main structure diagram of rubber blanket of the present invention and protruding block.
Fig. 8 is the backsight structural representation of wedge of the present invention, pole and plectane.
Fig. 9 is the overlooking the structure diagram of fixture block of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the right side structural representation of the collar of the present invention and elastic bands.
Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- bottom plates, 2- fasteners, jig arm before 201-, jig arm after 202-, the steel wires of 203- first
Rope, 204- dead rings, the fixed blocks of 205- first, the screwed holes of 206- first, 207- fixing bolts, the fixed blocks of 208- second, 209-
Second screwed hole, the reels of 210- first, 211- clamps, 212- latches, 213- electric pushrods, the steel wire ropes of 214- second, 215-
Second reel, 3- fixing devices, 31- uppers of a shoe, pad after 32- pin, 33- fixing bands, 34- toe-caps, 35- foreboards, 4- auxiliary clampings
Device, 41- screw rods, 42- nuts, 43- blocks, 44- rotational handles, 45- bearing blocks, 5- damping devices, the decoupling rods of 51- first,
52- cushion holes, 53- spring bases, 54- damping springs, the decoupling rods of 55- second, 6- rubber blankets, 7- protruding blocks, 8- wedges, 9- branch
Bar, 10- plectanes, 11- fixture blocks, the 12- collars, 13- elastic bands.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of electric power overhaul is with electric wire lever apparatus is climbed, and as Figure 1-10 shows, includes bottom plate 1, fastener 2 and fixed dress
3 are put, fastener 2 is installed on bottom plate 1, the centre at the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with fixing device 3.
Embodiment 2
A kind of electric power overhaul is with electric wire lever apparatus is climbed, and as Figure 1-10 shows, includes bottom plate 1, fastener 2 and fixed dress
3 are put, fastener 2 is installed on bottom plate 1, the centre at the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with fixing device 3.
Fastener 2 includes preceding jig arm 201, rear jig arm 202, the first steel wire rope 203, dead ring 204, the first fixed block
205th, fixing bolt 207, the second fixed block 208, the first reel 210, clamp 211, latch 212, electric pushrod 213, second
The reel 215 of steel wire rope 214 and second, the front and rear side of the left end of bottom plate 1 are cut with scissors with one end of preceding jig arm 201 and rear jig arm 202 respectively
Connect, the inner side of rear jig arm 202 and preceding jig arm 201 is equipped with dead ring 204, and one end of the dead ring 204 of front and rear side is respectively connected with
First steel wire rope 203, the rear other end of jig arm 202 are provided with the first fixed block 205, the first screw thread are provided with the first fixed block 205
Hole 206, the other end of preceding jig arm 201 are provided with the second fixed block 208, the second screwed hole 209 are provided with the second fixed block 208, the
Matched fixing bolt 207, the bottom front and back position of the left end of bottom plate 1 are provided with one screwed hole 206 and the second screwed hole 209
It is arranged with the first reel 210, the first steel wire rope 203 of front and rear side is rotating around on the first reel 210 of front and rear side, bottom
The bottom of plate 1 is hinged with clamp 211, and the front side of clamp 211 is provided with latch 212, and the middle part on the right side of clamp 211 is provided with electric pushrod
213, the right-hand member of the expansion link of electric pushrod 213 is provided with the second reel 215, and the second steel wire rope is wound with the second reel 215
214, one end of the second steel wire rope 214 is connected with the rear side of clamp 211, the other end of the second steel wire rope 214 and the first of front and rear side
The other end of steel wire rope 203 is connected.
Embodiment 3
A kind of electric power overhaul is with electric wire lever apparatus is climbed, and as Figure 1-10 shows, includes bottom plate 1, fastener 2 and fixed dress
3 are put, fastener 2 is installed on bottom plate 1, the centre at the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with fixing device 3.
Fastener 2 includes preceding jig arm 201, rear jig arm 202, the first steel wire rope 203, dead ring 204, the first fixed block
205th, fixing bolt 207, the second fixed block 208, the first reel 210, clamp 211, latch 212, electric pushrod 213, second
The reel 215 of steel wire rope 214 and second, the front and rear side of the left end of bottom plate 1 are cut with scissors with one end of preceding jig arm 201 and rear jig arm 202 respectively
Connect, the inner side of rear jig arm 202 and preceding jig arm 201 is equipped with dead ring 204, and one end of the dead ring 204 of front and rear side is respectively connected with
First steel wire rope 203, the rear other end of jig arm 202 are provided with the first fixed block 205, the first screw thread are provided with the first fixed block 205
Hole 206, the other end of preceding jig arm 201 are provided with the second fixed block 208, the second screwed hole 209 are provided with the second fixed block 208, the
Matched fixing bolt 207, the bottom front and back position of the left end of bottom plate 1 are provided with one screwed hole 206 and the second screwed hole 209
It is arranged with the first reel 210, the first steel wire rope 203 of front and rear side is rotating around on the first reel 210 of front and rear side, bottom
The bottom of plate 1 is hinged with clamp 211, and the front side of clamp 211 is provided with latch 212, and the middle part on the right side of clamp 211 is provided with electric pushrod
213, the right-hand member of the expansion link of electric pushrod 213 is provided with the second reel 215, and the second steel wire rope is wound with the second reel 215
214, one end of the second steel wire rope 214 is connected with the rear side of clamp 211, the other end of the second steel wire rope 214 and the first of front and rear side
The other end of steel wire rope 203 is connected.
Fixing device 3 includes pad 32, fixing band 33, toe-cap 34 and foreboard 35 after upper of a shoe 31, pin, the right side at the top of bottom plate 1
Side is provided with upper of a shoe 31, and the front side of upper of a shoe 31 is provided with pad 32 after pin, and the left side at the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with toe-cap 34, the inner side of toe-cap 34
Wall is provided with foreboard 35, and the middle part of the front side of bottom plate 1 is connected with fixing band 33.
Embodiment 4
A kind of electric power overhaul is with electric wire lever apparatus is climbed, and as Figure 1-10 shows, includes bottom plate 1, fastener 2 and fixed dress
3 are put, fastener 2 is installed on bottom plate 1, the centre at the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with fixing device 3.
Fastener 2 includes preceding jig arm 201, rear jig arm 202, the first steel wire rope 203, dead ring 204, the first fixed block
205th, fixing bolt 207, the second fixed block 208, the first reel 210, clamp 211, latch 212, electric pushrod 213, second
The reel 215 of steel wire rope 214 and second, the front and rear side of the left end of bottom plate 1 are cut with scissors with one end of preceding jig arm 201 and rear jig arm 202 respectively
Connect, the inner side of rear jig arm 202 and preceding jig arm 201 is equipped with dead ring 204, and one end of the dead ring 204 of front and rear side is respectively connected with
First steel wire rope 203, the rear other end of jig arm 202 are provided with the first fixed block 205, the first screw thread are provided with the first fixed block 205
Hole 206, the other end of preceding jig arm 201 are provided with the second fixed block 208, the second screwed hole 209 are provided with the second fixed block 208, the
Matched fixing bolt 207, the bottom front and back position of the left end of bottom plate 1 are provided with one screwed hole 206 and the second screwed hole 209
It is arranged with the first reel 210, the first steel wire rope 203 of front and rear side is rotating around on the first reel 210 of front and rear side, bottom
The bottom of plate 1 is hinged with clamp 211, and the front side of clamp 211 is provided with latch 212, and the middle part on the right side of clamp 211 is provided with electric pushrod
213, the right-hand member of the expansion link of electric pushrod 213 is provided with the second reel 215, and the second steel wire rope is wound with the second reel 215
214, one end of the second steel wire rope 214 is connected with the rear side of clamp 211, the other end of the second steel wire rope 214 and the first of front and rear side
The other end of steel wire rope 203 is connected.
Fixing device 3 includes pad 32, fixing band 33, toe-cap 34 and foreboard 35 after upper of a shoe 31, pin, the right side at the top of bottom plate 1
Side is provided with upper of a shoe 31, and the front side of upper of a shoe 31 is provided with pad 32 after pin, and the left side at the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with toe-cap 34, the inner side of toe-cap 34
Wall is provided with foreboard 35, and the middle part of the front side of bottom plate 1 is connected with fixing band 33.
Also include auxiliary gripping mechanism 4, auxiliary gripping mechanism 4 includes screw rod 41, nut 42, block 43, rotation hand
Handle 44 and bearing block 45, the middle part of the front side of clamp 211 are provided with bearing block 45, screw rod 41 are provided with bearing block 45, screw rod 41
Left end is through bearing block 45 and is provided with rotational handle 44, and the screw rod 41 positioned at the rearward position of bearing block 45 is provided with nut 42, spiral shell
The right-hand member of bar 41 is provided with block 43, and nut 42 is arranged on electric pushrod 213, and electric pushrod 213 is not connected with clamp 211.
Also include damping device 5, the bottom of clamp 211 on the right side of the bottom of bottom plate 1 with being provided with damping device 5, damping
Device 5 includes the first decoupling rod 51, spring base 53, the decoupling rod 55 of damping spring 54 and second, and the bottom handing-over of clamp 211 has
First decoupling rod 51, cushion hole 52 is provided with the middle part of the vertical position of the first decoupling rod 51, the top of the first decoupling rod 51 is provided with
Spring base 53, the right-hand member handing-over of the bottom of bottom plate 1 have the second decoupling rod 55, and the second decoupling rod 55 is extend into cushion hole 52, bullet
Spring abutment 53 is provided with damping spring 54, and the other end of damping spring 54 is connected with the bottom of the second decoupling rod 55, the second decoupling rod
55 pass through damping spring 54.
Also include rubber blanket 6 and protruding block 7, the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with rubber blanket 6, and rubber blanket 6 is located at toe-cap 34 and footwear
Between side 31, multiple protruding blocks 7 are uniformly provided with rubber blanket 6.
Also include wedge 8, pole 9 and plectane 10, the middle part of the rear side of bottom plate 1 is provided with multiple wedges 8, fixing band 33
The left and right sides of the other end is equipped with the pole 9 coordinated with wedge 8, and plectane 10 is equipped with pole 9.
Also include fixture block 11, dead ring 204 is provided with multiple fixture blocks 11 close to the side uniform intervals of electric pole.
Also include the collar 12 and elastic bands 13, the right side of left and right sides upper of a shoe 31 is equipped with the collar 12, the set of left and right sides
Elastic bands 13 are connected between ring 12.
Operation principle：When electrician needs to overhaul the circuit on electric pole, both feet are consolidated by fixing device 3 respectively
It is scheduled on bottom plate 1, two present invention is respectively fitted over electric pole, and by the initial contact of fastener 2 to electric pole, by both feet
It is individually positioned on two bottom plates 1, and is fixed using fixing device 3, climbing motion of the electrician to electric pole so can be achieved,
After maintenance electrician above and below electric pole to opening fastener 2 behind the bottom of electric pole, and by both feet from fixing device 3
Inspection operation is completed after taking-up.
Because it is solid that fastener 2 includes preceding jig arm 201, rear jig arm 202, the first steel wire rope 203, dead ring 204, first
Determine block 205, fixing bolt 207, the second fixed block 208, the first reel 210, clamp 211, latch 212, electric pushrod 213,
Second steel wire rope 214 and the second reel 215, the front and rear side of the left end of bottom plate 1 respectively with preceding jig arm 201 and rear jig arm 202 one
End is be hinged, and the inner side of rear jig arm 202 and preceding jig arm 201 is equipped with dead ring 204, and one end of the dead ring 204 of front and rear side connects
The first steel wire rope 203 is connected to, the rear other end of jig arm 202 is provided with the first fixed block 205, first is provided with the first fixed block 205
Screwed hole 206, the other end of preceding jig arm 201 are provided with the second fixed block 208, the second screwed hole are provided with the second fixed block 208
209, matched fixing bolt 207 is provided with the first screwed hole 206 and the second screwed hole 209, before the bottom of the left end of bottom plate 1
Positional symmetry is provided with the first reel 210 afterwards, and the first steel wire rope 203 of front and rear side is rotating around the first reel in front and rear side
On 210, the bottom of bottom plate 1 is hinged with clamp 211, and the front side of clamp 211 is provided with latch 212, and the middle part on the right side of clamp 211 is provided with
Electric pushrod 213, the right-hand member of the expansion link of electric pushrod 213 are provided with the second reel 215, and is wound with the second reel 215
Two steel wire ropes 214, one end of the second steel wire rope 214 are connected with the rear side of clamp 211, the other end of the second steel wire rope 214 with it is front and rear
The other end of first steel wire rope 203 of side is connected.When needing to overhaul electric pole, turn fixing bolt 207 make its from
Back-out in first screwed hole 206 and the second screwed hole 209, pull open rear jig arm 202 and preceding jig arm 201, and by rear jig arm 202 with before
Jig arm 201 turns fixing bolt 207 after being clipped between electric pole and is sleeved on electric pole again, and repeating aforesaid operations will be another
After the individual device covers on utility poles, after both feet are fixed by fixing device 3, when electrician needs to climb, start electronic pushes away
Bar 213, the second reel 215 driven on the expansion link of electric pushrod 213 are moved left, and the second reel 215, which is moved to the left, to be made
Obtain the second steel wire rope 214 to relax, the second steel wire rope 214 loosens so that the first steel wire rope 203 relaxes, so that at dead ring 204
In the state of not trolley wire bar, such that normal foot-up vertical motion is realized, after pin is raised to certain altitude, pin
Bottom plate 1 is pushed down, bottom plate 1 is in inclined state, and now electric pushrod 213 promotes forward expansion link to drive the second reel 215
Tighten the second steel wire rope 214, the second steel wire rope 214 is tightened so that the first steel wire rope 203 is tightened, and the first steel wire rope 203 pulls
The dead ring 204 of front and rear side moves to electric pole, and dead ring 204 contacts and compresses electric pole so that bottom plate 1 is fixed on electric pole
Above so as to which the pin of electrician can be fixed, electrician persistently carries out the operation of foot-up so that electrician can constantly on utility poles
Rise, electrician can overhaul to the circuit on electric pole after certain altitude is risen to, by said process after maintenance
Inverse operation is realized, such electrician can get off from electric pole, and fixation will be turned again when under electrician to the bottom of electric pole
Bolt 207 completes this inspection operation after being removed after pulling open rear jig arm 202 and preceding jig arm 201 from electric pole.
Because fixing device 3 includes pad 32, fixing band 33, toe-cap 34 and foreboard 35 after upper of a shoe 31, pin, the top of bottom plate 1
Right side be provided with upper of a shoe 31, the front side of upper of a shoe 31 is provided with pad 32 after pin, and the left side at the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with toe-cap 34, toe-cap 34
Madial wall is provided with foreboard 35, and the middle part of the front side of bottom plate 1 is connected with fixing band 33.After the present invention is tentatively fixed on utility poles,
Left and right pin is respectively protruding into onto two bottom plates 1, left and right pin passes through fixing band 33, and tiptoe is located at the inner side of toe-cap 34, heel position
Operated in the climbing to electric pole can be carried out after pin on pad 32, after fixing band 33 is respectively tightened pin.
Because also include auxiliary gripping mechanism 4, auxiliary gripping mechanism 4 include screw rod 41, nut 42, block 43, turn
Fixed handle 44 and bearing block 45, the middle part of the front side of clamp 211 are provided with bearing block 45, screw rod 41, screw rod are provided with bearing block 45
41 left end is through bearing block 45 and is provided with rotational handle 44, and the screw rod 41 positioned at the rearward position of bearing block 45 is provided with nut
42, the right-hand member of screw rod 41 is provided with block 43, and nut 42 is arranged on electric pushrod 213, and electric pushrod 213 does not connect with clamp 211
Connect.Rotational handle 44 is rotated with hand, rotational handle 44, which rotates, drives screw rod 41 to rotate, and screw rod 41, which rotates, drives nut 42 to the right
Mobile, nut 42 is mobile to the right to drive electric pushrod 213 to rotate, and the expansion link on electric pushrod 213 can extend bigger
Distance, because the length of the first steel wire rope 203 and the second steel wire rope 214 is constant so that the first steel wire rope 203 can be by dead ring
204 even closer fitting electric poles so that dead ring 204 is lifted to electric pole grip, and can adapt to different size of electricity
The climbing operation of line bar.
Because also including damping device 5, damping device 5 is installed on the right side of the bottom and the bottom of bottom plate 1 of clamp 211,
Damping device 5 includes the first decoupling rod 51, spring base 53, the decoupling rod 55 of damping spring 54 and second, and the bottom of clamp 211 is handed over
The first decoupling rod 51 is connected to, cushion hole 52, the top peace of the first decoupling rod 51 are provided with the middle part of the vertical position of the first decoupling rod 51
Equipped with spring base 53, the right-hand member handing-over of the bottom of bottom plate 1 has the second decoupling rod 55, and the second decoupling rod 55 extend into cushion hole 52
Interior, spring base 53 is provided with damping spring 54, and the other end of damping spring 54 is connected with the bottom of the second decoupling rod 55, and second subtracts
Shake bar 55 passes through damping spring 54.During electrician climbs on utility poles, the compression shock absorption spring 54 of the second decoupling rod 55, together
When the second decoupling rod 55 moved in cushion hole 52, clamp 211 is preferably moved to the left, so drive latch 212 it is more preferable
Contact and extrude electric pole so that electrician present invention when advancing increases the grip of electric pole, ensures the safety of electrician.
Because also including rubber blanket 6 and protruding block 7, the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with rubber blanket 6, and rubber blanket 6 is located at toe-cap 34
Between upper of a shoe 31, multiple protruding blocks 7 are uniformly provided with rubber blanket 6.Pin is placed on bottom plate 1 it is fixed
When, rubber blanket 6 and protruding block 7 can increase the frictional force of shoes bottom and bottom plate 1, strengthen the steadiness of whole device.
Because also including wedge 8, pole 9 and plectane 10, the middle part of the rear side of bottom plate 1 is provided with multiple wedges 8, fixed
Left and right sides with 33 other ends is equipped with the pole 9 coordinated with wedge 8, and plectane 10 is equipped with pole 9.Pin is fixed on bottom
After on plate 1, pull fixing band 33 to fix pin, pole 9 is stuck in wedge 8, therefore fixing band 33 is fixed on wedge 8
On, so it is achieved that to shoes fixed operation, when electrician needs to remove the present invention, pulls plectane 10 to make wedge 8 not
Pin can be taken out from bottom plate 1 after blocking pole 9 again.
Because also including fixture block 11, dead ring 204 is provided with multiple fixture blocks 11 close to the side uniform intervals of electric pole.Card
Block 11 can the clamping of dead ring 204 on utility poles when the increase and frictional force of electric pole so that in use more
Safety.
Because also including the collar 12 and elastic bands 13, the right side of left and right sides upper of a shoe 31 is equipped with the collar 12, left and right sides
The collar 12 between be connected with elastic bands 13.Elastic bands 13 can prevent electrician from being hindered when being climbed along electric pole
Its span creeped, dangerous generation is prevented, while can also ensure supporting the use for the present invention, will not lost.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of electric power overhaul is with climbing electric wire lever apparatus, it is characterised in that includes bottom plate (1), fastener (2) and fixed dress
Put (3), fastener (2) is installed on bottom plate (1), the centre at the top of bottom plate (1) is provided with fixing device (3).
2. a kind of electric power overhaul according to claim 1 is with climbing electric wire lever apparatus, it is characterised in that fastener (2) wraps
Preceding jig arm (201), rear jig arm (202), the first steel wire rope (203), dead ring (204), the first fixed block (205), fixation are included
Bolt (207), the second fixed block (208), the first reel (210), clamp (211), latch (212), electric pushrod (213),
Second steel wire rope (214) and the second reel (215), the front and rear side of bottom plate (1) left end respectively with preceding jig arm (201) and rear jig arm
(202) one end is hinged, and dead ring (204), the fastening of front and rear side are equipped with the inside of rear jig arm (202) and preceding jig arm (201)
One end of ring (204) is respectively connected with the first steel wire rope (203), and rear jig arm (202) other end is provided with the first fixed block (205),
The first screwed hole (206) is provided with first fixed block (205), the other end of preceding jig arm (201) is provided with the second fixed block (208),
Be provided with the second screwed hole (209) on second fixed block (208), the first screwed hole (206) be provided with the second screwed hole (209) with
Cooperation fixing bolt (207), the bottom front and back position of bottom plate (1) left end is arranged with the first reel (210), front and rear side
The first steel wire rope (203) rotating around on the first reel (210) of front and rear side, bottom plate (1) bottom is hinged with clamp
(211), the front side of clamp (211) is provided with latch (212), and the middle part on the right side of clamp (211) is provided with electric pushrod (213), electricity
The right-hand member of the expansion link of dynamic push rod (213) is provided with the second reel (215), and the second reel is wound with the second steel wire rope on (215)
(214), be connected on rear side of one end of the second steel wire rope (214) and clamp (211), the other end of the second steel wire rope (214) with it is front and rear
The other end of the first steel wire rope (203) of side is connected.
3. a kind of electric power overhaul according to claim 2 is with climbing electric wire lever apparatus, it is characterised in that fixing device (3) is wrapped
Include and (32), fixing band (33), toe-cap (34) and foreboard (35) are padded after upper of a shoe (31), pin, the right side at the top of bottom plate (1) is provided with footwear
Help (31), the front side of upper of a shoe (31) after pin provided with (32) are padded, and the left side at the top of bottom plate (1) is provided with toe-cap (34), toe-cap (34)
Madial wall is provided with foreboard (35), and the middle part on front side of bottom plate (1) is connected with fixing band (33).
4. a kind of electric power overhaul according to claim 3 is with climbing electric wire lever apparatus, it is characterised in that also includes supplementary card
Tight device (4), auxiliary gripping mechanism (4) include screw rod (41), nut (42), block (43), rotational handle (44) and bearing
Seat (45), the middle part on front side of clamp (211) are provided with bearing block (45), screw rod (41), screw rod (41) are provided with bearing block (45)
Left end through bearing block (45) and rotational handle (44) is provided with, the screw rod (41) positioned at bearing block (45) rearward position is provided with
Nut (42), the right-hand member of screw rod (41) are provided with block (43), and nut (42) is arranged on electric pushrod (213), electric pushrod
(213) it is not connected with clamp (211).
5. a kind of electric power overhaul according to claim 4 is with climbing electric wire lever apparatus, it is characterised in that also includes damping dress
Put (5), with being provided with damping device (5) on the right side of bottom plate (1) bottom, damping device (5) includes for the bottom of clamp (211)
One decoupling rod (51), spring base (53), damping spring (54) and the second decoupling rod (55), the bottom handing-over of clamp (211) have the
One decoupling rod (51), cushion hole (52), the top of the first decoupling rod (51) are provided with the middle part of the first decoupling rod (51) vertical position
Spring base (53) is installed, the right-hand member handing-over of bottom plate (1) bottom has the second decoupling rod (55), and the second decoupling rod (55) are extend into
In cushion hole (52), spring base (53) is provided with damping spring (54), the other end and the second decoupling rod of damping spring (54)
(55) bottom connection, the second decoupling rod (55) pass through damping spring (54).
6. a kind of electric power overhaul according to claim 5 is with climbing electric wire lever apparatus, it is characterised in that also includes rubber blanket
(6) and protruding block (7), the top of bottom plate (1) is provided with rubber blanket (6), rubber blanket (6) be located at toe-cap (34) and upper of a shoe (31) it
Between, multiple protruding blocks (7) are uniformly provided with rubber blanket (6).
7. a kind of electric power overhaul according to claim 6 is with climbing electric wire lever apparatus, it is characterised in that also includes wedge
(8), pole (9) and plectane (10), the middle part on rear side of bottom plate (1) are provided with multiple wedges (8), the left side of fixing band (33) other end
Right side is equipped with the pole (9) coordinated with wedge (8), and plectane (10) is equipped with pole (9).
8. a kind of electric power overhaul according to claim 7 is with climbing electric wire lever apparatus, it is characterised in that also includes fixture block
(11), dead ring (204) is provided with multiple fixture blocks (11) close to the side uniform intervals of electric pole.
9. a kind of electric power overhaul according to claim 8 is with climbing electric wire lever apparatus, it is characterised in that also includes the collar
(12) collar (12) and elastic bands (13), is equipped with the right side of left and right sides upper of a shoe (31), is connected between the collar (12) of left and right sides
It is connected to elastic bands (13).
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| CN201710750238.XA CN107482509B (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of electric power overhaul is with climbing electric wire lever apparatus |
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| CN201710750238.XA CN107482509B (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of electric power overhaul is with climbing electric wire lever apparatus |
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| CN107482509B CN107482509B (en) | 2019-05-17 |
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| CN106730662A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-31 | 国网山东省电力公司微山县供电公司 | Intelligent electric power climber and control method |
| CN107019882A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-08 | 国网山东省电力公司济南市长清区供电公司 | A kind of climber |
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| US5417306A (en) * | 1993-06-03 | 1995-05-23 | Robl; William A. | Tree climbing apparatus |
| CN2506305Y (en) * | 2001-12-04 | 2002-08-21 | 刘光成 | Self-locking foot fastener for climbing |
| CN104759072A (en) * | 2015-03-28 | 2015-07-08 | 胡振华 | Improved power repair feet crawler |
| CN204972891U (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-20 | 国网山东郓城县供电公司 | That easily adjusts steps on pole climbers |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107482509B (en) | 2019-05-17 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201215 Address after: Building 7, No. 2, Jiangfang West Road, Chengnan Park, Jingjiang City, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: JIANGSU DACHUN POWER EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 325005 No. 1044-1, Liuhongqiao Road, Xinqiao Street, Ouhai District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Mao Ruqiang |
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