CN107479155A - The easily micro- cable of difference air-blowing layer-twisted type and its manufacture method - Google Patents

The easily micro- cable of difference air-blowing layer-twisted type and its manufacture method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107479155A
CN107479155A CN201710674029.1A CN201710674029A CN107479155A CN 107479155 A CN107479155 A CN 107479155A CN 201710674029 A CN201710674029 A CN 201710674029A CN 107479155 A CN107479155 A CN 107479155A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
oversheath
twisted
cable core
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710674029.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阮云芳
熊壮
万冰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable Co Ltd
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Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable Co Ltd filed Critical Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710674029.1A priority Critical patent/CN107479155A/en
Publication of CN107479155A publication Critical patent/CN107479155A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/443Protective covering
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/443Protective covering
    • G02B6/4432Protective covering with fibre reinforcements

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of micro- cable of easily difference air-blowing layer-twisted type and its manufacture method, include layer-twisted type cable core and oversheath, it is characterized in that described layer-twisted type cable core is twisted by Loose tube around center reinforcemen, layer-twisted type cable core outer cladding oversheath, described oversheath inwall fusion or partial fusion have the bundle yarn that cable core skeining bundle letter is pricked, and described bundle yarn material and jacket material are same or like.The present invention, which not only reduces, pricks the influence that yarn pricks trace to Loose tube, improves the bending property of Loose tube, once and cable outer sheath stripping, cable core Loose tube scatter naturally, difference is fast and convenient, can save difference and engineering time, be easy to laying installation to be stayed with disk;The present invention is simple in construction, and fine capacity is big, low manufacture cost, optical cable good bending property, in light weight, is easy to air-blown installation.

Description

The easily micro- cable of difference air-blowing layer-twisted type and its manufacture method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of micro- cable of easily difference air-blowing layer-twisted type and its manufacture method.
Background technology
Micro optical cable middle sleeve diameter for air-blown installation is small, and wall thickness is thin, in cabling process usually using prick yarn with Certain twisting pitch for tightening tension force and fixing cable core, it is usually high polymer material that these, which prick yarn, when by sheath process, shield The heat of set, which can be delivered to, to be pricked on yarn, and high polymer material meeting heat shrinkable, gently can then be made cable core sleeve stress and be flattened, influence Sleeve pipe bending property, it is heavy then optic fibre force in cable core sleeve pipe can be made and influence fiber transmission performance.It is to adopt for this common practice Alleviate above mentioned problem by the use of the aramid fiber material of lower shrinkage as the bundle yarn material of air-blowing micro-cable, but aramid fiber material not only price compared with Height, and be difficult to cut to remove in work progress, inconvenience is brought to the construction of optical cable difference, particularly new at present construction peace The requirement of dress method carries out difference to sleeve pipe in connector box and stayed with disk, proposes requirements at the higher level to the bending property of sleeve pipe, does not wish Sleeve surface is hoped to have any bundle trace, and prior art is difficult to solve the above problems.
The content of the invention
One kind that the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide for above-mentioned the shortcomings of the prior art is easily divided The micro- cable of air-blowing layer-twisted type and its manufacture method of discrimination, the cable configuration is simple, and convenient using difference, manufacturing cost is low, is easy to apply If installation is stayed with disk.
The present invention is that micro- cable technical scheme is used by solving the above problems:Include layer-twisted type cable core and oversheath, It is characterized in that described layer-twisted type cable core is twisted by Loose tube around center reinforcemen, protected outside layer-twisted type cable core outer cladding Set, the fusion of described oversheath inwall or partial fusion have the bundle yarn of cable core skeining bundle letter, described bundle yarn material and oversheath Material is same or like.
By such scheme, described layer-twisted type cable core is twisted by Loose tube around center reinforcemen into SZ, is twisted Pitch is 60 ~ 200mm.
By such scheme, optical fiber is set with described Loose tube and fills fine cream, be twisted and block water in described cable core Yarn.
By such scheme, described oversheath is made up of polythene material, and described bundle yarn is polyethylene fibre yarn.
By such scheme, the fusing point of described bundle yarn material is equal to or less than the fusing point of jacket material.
By such scheme, described center reinforcemen is metalloid core reinforcer.
By such scheme, described oversheath external diameter is 4.0-12.0 mm.
The technical scheme of manufacture method of the present invention is:
Make cable core:The Loose tube for being set with optical fiber is twisted around center reinforcemen, and with material character identical with oversheath Bundle yarn fix cable core twisting pitch;
Extrude oversheath:Cable core is at the uniform velocity passed through into oversheath mould, oversheath is extruded outside the cable core with extruding machine, In oversheath extrusion process, oversheath inwall is merged with bundle yarn or partial fusion is integrated.
By such scheme, being twisted in cable core has water blocking yarn, and hawser is placed with out in oversheath.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:1st, it is same or like due to pricking yarn material and jacket material so as to prick yarn and making Blended during work with oversheath inwall, the Loose tube in cable core is no longer influenced by the influence for pricking yarn, and this not only reduces to pine Sleeve pipe pricks the influence of trace, improves the bending property of Loose tube, once and cable outer sheath stripping, cable core Loose tube it is naturally scattered Open, difference is fast and convenient, can save difference and engineering time, be easy to laying installation to be stayed with disk;2nd, the present invention is simple in construction, and fibre holds Amount is big, and low manufacture cost, optical cable good bending property is in light weight, is easy to air-blown installation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the radial structure profile of an optical cable embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the present invention is described in further detail.
Include layer-twisted type cable core and oversheath 1, described layer-twisted type cable core is twisted by Loose tube 6 around center reinforcemen 3 Conjunction is formed, and optical fiber 4 is set with described Loose tube and fills fine cream 5, and being twisted in described cable core has water blocking yarn 2, layer-twisted type Cable core is twisted by Loose tube around center reinforcemen into SZ, and twisting pitch is 60 ~ 200mm, and Loose tube wall thickness is 0.15mm or so, described center reinforcemen are metalloid core reinforcer, can be aramid yarn reinforcement.Layer-twisted type cable core outsourcing Oversheath is covered, the fusion of described oversheath inwall or partial fusion have the bundle yarn of cable core skeining bundle letter, and described oversheath is by gathering Vinyl material is made, and described bundle yarn is polyethylene fibre yarn, and it is identical with jacket material to prick yarn material.
The production method of optical cable is as follows:Ready-made miniature Loose tube is twisted around metalloid core reinforcer into SZ It is twisted, and yarn is pricked to fix cable core pitch using with the polyethylene fibre of oversheath same nature, it can be applied on request in cable core Add water blocking yarn, be fabricated to half dry type air-blowing micro-cable cable core;Cable core is at the uniform velocity passed through into oversheath mould, with extruding machine described Polyethylene outer sheath is extruded outside cable core, hawser can be placed open as needed under sheath, in sheath extrusion process, prick yarn into Combined together in the presence of oversheath melted material in pattern tool with oversheath.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of easily micro- cable of difference air-blowing layer-twisted type, includes layer-twisted type cable core and oversheath, it is characterised in that described layer twists Formula cable core is twisted by Loose tube around center reinforcemen, layer-twisted type cable core outer cladding oversheath, described oversheath inwall Fusion or partial fusion have the bundle yarn of cable core skeining bundle letter, and described bundle yarn material and jacket material are same or like.
2. the easy micro- cable of difference air-blowing layer-twisted type as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described layer-twisted type cable core is covered by pine Pipe is twisted around center reinforcemen into SZ, and twisting pitch is 60 ~ 200mm.
3. the easy micro- cable of difference air-blowing layer-twisted type as described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that be set with described Loose tube Optical fiber simultaneously fills fine cream, and being twisted in described cable core has water blocking yarn.
4. the easy micro- cable of difference air-blowing layer-twisted type as described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described oversheath is by polyethylene Material is made, and described bundle yarn is polyethylene fibre yarn.
5. the easy micro- cable of difference air-blowing layer-twisted type as described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the fusing point of described bundle yarn material Equal to or less than the fusing point of jacket material.
6. the easy micro- cable of difference air-blowing layer-twisted type as described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described center reinforcemen is non- Metal center reinforcer.
7. the easy micro- cable of difference air-blowing layer-twisted type as described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described oversheath external diameter is 4.0~12.0 mm。
A kind of 8. manufacture method of the easily micro- cable of difference air-blowing layer-twisted type, it is characterised in that
Make cable core:The Loose tube for being set with optical fiber is twisted around center reinforcemen, and with material character identical with oversheath Bundle yarn fix cable core twisting pitch;
Extrude oversheath:Cable core is at the uniform velocity passed through into oversheath mould, oversheath is extruded outside the cable core with extruding machine, In oversheath extrusion process, oversheath inwall is merged with bundle yarn or partial fusion is integrated.
9. the manufacture method of the easy micro- cable of difference air-blowing layer-twisted type as described in claim 8, it is characterised in that be twisted in cable core There is water blocking yarn.
10. the manufacture method of the easy micro- cable of difference air-blowing layer-twisted type as described in claim 8, it is characterised in that put in oversheath It is equipped with out hawser.
CN201710674029.1A 2017-08-09 2017-08-09 The easily micro- cable of difference air-blowing layer-twisted type and its manufacture method Pending CN107479155A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710674029.1A CN107479155A (en) 2017-08-09 2017-08-09 The easily micro- cable of difference air-blowing layer-twisted type and its manufacture method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710674029.1A CN107479155A (en) 2017-08-09 2017-08-09 The easily micro- cable of difference air-blowing layer-twisted type and its manufacture method

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CN107479155A true CN107479155A (en) 2017-12-15

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108761682A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-06 安徽电信器材贸易工业有限责任公司 A kind of used in nuclear power station optical cable and preparation method thereof
CN112630912A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-09 四川天府江东科技有限公司 Layer-stranded air-blowing micro cable and production equipment and processing method thereof
WO2021128401A1 (en) * 2019-12-28 2021-07-01 江苏中天科技股份有限公司 Air-blown micro-cable and fabrication method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3433890A (en) * 1966-02-10 1969-03-18 Communications Patents Ltd Signal transmission cable
CN2836183Y (en) * 2006-02-27 2006-11-08 通鼎集团有限公司 Waterproof internal shielded railway digital signal cable
CN103576260A (en) * 2012-07-19 2014-02-12 江苏帝华线缆有限公司 Stranded optical cable
CN104267472A (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-01-07 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 PE fiber layer-standing optical cable and manufacturing method thereof
CN104849825A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-08-19 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 Full-dry air-blowing miniature optical cable
CN105097123A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-25 苏州胜信光电科技有限公司 Photoelectric composite cable
CN105637397A (en) * 2013-09-27 2016-06-01 康宁光电通信有限责任公司 Optical communication cable

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3433890A (en) * 1966-02-10 1969-03-18 Communications Patents Ltd Signal transmission cable
CN2836183Y (en) * 2006-02-27 2006-11-08 通鼎集团有限公司 Waterproof internal shielded railway digital signal cable
CN103576260A (en) * 2012-07-19 2014-02-12 江苏帝华线缆有限公司 Stranded optical cable
CN104267472A (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-01-07 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 PE fiber layer-standing optical cable and manufacturing method thereof
CN105637397A (en) * 2013-09-27 2016-06-01 康宁光电通信有限责任公司 Optical communication cable
CN104849825A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-08-19 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 Full-dry air-blowing miniature optical cable
CN105097123A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-25 苏州胜信光电科技有限公司 Photoelectric composite cable

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108761682A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-06 安徽电信器材贸易工业有限责任公司 A kind of used in nuclear power station optical cable and preparation method thereof
WO2021128401A1 (en) * 2019-12-28 2021-07-01 江苏中天科技股份有限公司 Air-blown micro-cable and fabrication method
CN112630912A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-09 四川天府江东科技有限公司 Layer-stranded air-blowing micro cable and production equipment and processing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20171215