CN107477992B - A kind of type drying device easy to clean for rare earth chloride - Google Patents
A kind of type drying device easy to clean for rare earth chloride Download PDFInfo
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- CN107477992B CN107477992B CN201710644657.5A CN201710644657A CN107477992B CN 107477992 B CN107477992 B CN 107477992B CN 201710644657 A CN201710644657 A CN 201710644657A CN 107477992 B CN107477992 B CN 107477992B
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- dry cylinder
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- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- -1 rare earth chloride Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001404 rare earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 Head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 Vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052586 apatite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atoms Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- IKNAJTLCCWPIQD-UHFFFAOYSA-K cerium(3+);lanthanum(3+);neodymium(3+);oxygen(2-);phosphate Chemical compound [O-2].[La+3].[Ce+3].[Nd+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O IKNAJTLCCWPIQD-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000005039 chemical industry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010436 fluorite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008040 ionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000311 lanthanide oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052590 monazite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N scandium Chemical compound [Sc] SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamins Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools, brushes, or analogous members
- B08B1/001—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools, brushes, or analogous members characterised by the type of cleaning tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools, brushes, or analogous members
- B08B1/04—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools, brushes, or analogous members using rotary operative members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/003—Supply-air or gas filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of drying device more particularly to a kind of type drying devices easy to clean for rare earth chloride.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of type drying devices easy to clean for rare earth chloride.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a type drying devices easy to clean for rare earth chloride, include dry cylinder, heating device, feeding device, big bracket, pedestal, small rack etc.；It is provided with feeding device on the left of dry cylinder, big bracket is connected with feeding device, and the lower end of big bracket and the top of pedestal connect by welding, and the lower end of small rack and the top of pedestal connect by welding.Cleaning efficiency high effect of the present invention is good, completely can thoroughly remove the impurity adhered on the dry inside wall of cylinder, and by using water tank, staff also can easily be cleaned feeding device, and structure is simple, easy to operate, maintenance easy to maintain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying device more particularly to a kind of type drying devices easy to clean for rare earth chloride.
Background technique
Rare Earth Mine mainly exists in the earth's crust with mineral forms, there are mainly three types of: as the basic component of mineral,
Rare earth preservation in the form of ionic compound constitutes the essential ingredient of mineral in mineral lattice.This kind of mineral are commonly referred to as
For rare-earth mineral, such as monazite, bastnaesite.As the impurity element of mineral, in the form of isomorphous replacement, it is scattered in
In rock-forming mineral and the mineral of rare metals, this kind of mineral can be described as the mineral containing rare earth element, such as apatite, fluorite, be in
Ionic condition is adsorbed between the surface or particle of certain mineral.This kind of mineral are mainly various clay minerals, mica mineral.
The rare earth element of this kind of state is easy to extract.Rare earth has the laudatory title of " industrial vitamin ".Nowadays it has become extremely important
Strategic resource.Rare earth oxide refers to that period of element atom ordinal number is 57 to 71 15 kinds of lanthanide oxides,
And the oxide of scandium similar with lanthanide series chemical property and yttrium totally 17 kinds of elements.Rare earth element is in petroleum, chemical industry, smelting
The fields such as gold, weaving, ceramics, glass, permanent-magnet material are all widely used, with advances in technology with application technology
It constantly breaks through, the value of rare earth oxide will be increasing.Rare earth chloride is mainly used as electrolysis norium, rare earth alloy
Raw material with Rare Earth Elements Determination is extracted, can also make Effect of Catalysis In Petrochemistry agent, co-catalyst and polishing powder from rare earth raw material.
The existing drying device for rare earth chloride leads to the cleaning to drying device due to using traditional structure
Trouble, to be stained with a large amount of impurity in drying device, seriously affects the quality of rare earth chloride powder, is unfavorable for enterprise
Production and development.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention, due to using traditional structure, causes pair to overcome the existing drying device for rare earth chloride
The disadvantage of the cleaning trouble of drying device, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of convenience for rare earth chloride is clear
Wash type drying device.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a type easy to clean for rare earth chloride is dry
Device includes dry cylinder, heating device, feeding device, big bracket, pedestal, small rack, rotating electric machine I and spill connection frame；
The bottom of dry cylinder is connected with heating device, is provided with feeding device on the left of dry cylinder, big bracket is connected with feeding device
It connects, the lower end of big bracket and the top of pedestal connect by welding, pass through weldering at the top of the lower end of small rack and pedestal
The mode connect connects, and the upper end of small rack is connect by bolted connection with the bottom of rotating electric machine I, and rotating electric machine I is defeated
The left end of shaft is connect by welding with the middle part of spill connection frame right side wall, the left upper end of spill connection frame and drying
The right side wall of cylinder connects by welding.
Preferably, heating device includes L-shaped fixed plate, air filter, connecting tube, electric heater, blower and disc type
Jet thrust；The right side wall of L-shaped fixed plate is connect by welding with the lower-left end of spill connection frame, the right side of L-shaped fixed plate
Upper end is connect by welding with the right end in dry cylinder bottom portion, and air filter, electric heater and blower are respectively positioned on drying
Between the bottom and L-shaped fixed plate of cylinder, the bottom of air filter, electric heater and blower passes through bolt with L-shaped fixed plate
The mode of connection connects, and the right side wall of air filter and the lower-left end of connecting tube connect by welding, electric heater
It is installed in connecting tube with blower, the right side of electric heater is arranged in blower, is provided with hole, connecting tube in the middle part of dry cylinder bottom portion
It is extended upwardly into dry cylinder by the hole at the middle part in dry cylinder bottom portion, the upper right side of connecting tube and the bottom of disc type jet thrust are logical
The mode for crossing welding connects, and disc type jet thrust is connect by welding with the middle part of bottom in dry cylinder.
Preferably, feeding device includes feed liquid case, hose, high-pressure pump, feeding valve, spray head, upper and lower air cylinders I and long row
Stroke cylinder；The right side of big bracket is arranged in feed liquid case, and the bottom of feed liquid case and the top of pedestal connect by welding, material
The lower part of liquid case right side wall is set as being fixedly connected with the lower-left end of hose, and hose is connected with feed liquid case, and hose setting is dry
The left side of dry cylinder is equipped with high-pressure pump and feeding valve on hose, is bolted at the top of the bottom of high-pressure pump and pedestal
Mode connect, feeding valve is arranged in the top of high-pressure pump, and the upper right side of hose and the left side wall of spray head are set as fixed company
It connects, hose is connected with spray head, and the lower end of I telescopic rod of upper and lower air cylinders and the top of spray head connect by welding, spray head
The top of dry cylinder is set, and the right end of long stroke Telescopic-cylinder bar connects by welding with the left side wall of upper and lower air cylinders I
It connects, the bottom of long stroke cylinder is connect by bolted connection with the upper end of big bracket.
It preferably, further include having upper and lower air cylinders II, rotating electric machine II, shell, sponge, water inlet pipe and inlet valve；Up and down
The bottom of cylinder II and the top of pedestal connect by bolted connection, the upper end of II telescopic rod of upper and lower air cylinders and electric rotating
The bottom of machine II connects by welding, and the upper end of II output shaft of rotating electric machine and the middle part of housing bottom pass through welding
Mode connects, and accommodation space is provided in shell, several holes are provided at the top of shell, and the outside of shell is enclosed with sponge, shell
The bottom of body is welded with water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe is connected with shell, and water inlet pipe is located at the left side of rotating electric machine II, pacifies on water inlet pipe
Equipped with inlet valve, sponge is located at the underface of dry cylinder and heating device, and sponge matches with dry cylinder, sponge and dry cylinder
Inner wall be set as being flexibly connected.
It preferably, further include having outlet pipe, flowing water Valve and water tank；Pass through weldering at the top of the lower end of outlet pipe and feed liquid case
The mode connect connects, and outlet pipe is connected with feed liquid case, is equipped with flowing water Valve on outlet pipe, the upper end of outlet pipe and water tank
Bottom connects by welding, and outlet pipe is connected with water tank, and the right side wall of the left side wall of water tank and big bracket passes through weldering
The mode connect connects.
Preferably, the revolving speed of rotating electric machine I is set as 300-500r/min, and the cylinder diameter of upper and lower air cylinders I is set as 25-
45mm, the stroke of upper and lower air cylinders I are set as 3-17m, and the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder is set as 60-200mm, the row of long stroke cylinder
Journey is set as 3-12m.
Working principle: because the present invention include dry cylinder, heating device, feeding device, big bracket, pedestal, small rack,
Rotating electric machine I and spill connection frame, so rare earth chloride liquid can be transported to dry cylinder by feeding device by staff
Interior, high-temperature gas can be transported in dry cylinder by the personnel of working at the same time by heating device, and high-temperature gas is right in dry cylinder
Rare earth chloride liquid is dried, and rare earth chloride liquid is dried to rare earth chloride powder, the rare earth chloride powder after drying
Drop into the interior bottom of dry cylinder.After dry to rare earth chloride liquid, staff starts rotating electric machine I and transports
Turn, rotating electric machine I drives heating device and dry cylinder to carry out 180 degree overturning by spill connection frame, dries the cylinder mouth of cylinder at this time
Downwards, the rare earth chloride powder in dry cylinder can be poured out.It is dried due to using dry cylinder, work people
Member easily can carry out clean and maintenance to dry cylinder.
Because heating device includes L-shaped fixed plate, air filter, connecting tube, electric heater, blower and disc type jet
Then head starts blower so staff can be filtered gas by air filter, blower will by connecting tube
Filtered gas, which is transported in electric heater, to be heated, and then high-temperature gas is transported to disc type jet thrust by connecting tube
It is interior, and be ejected into dry cylinder by disc type jet thrust, so that the rare earth chloride liquid in dry cylinder be dried.
Because feeding device includes feed liquid case, hose, high-pressure pump, feeding valve, spray head, upper and lower air cylinders I and long stroke
Cylinder, so rare earth chloride liquid can be added in feed liquid case by staff, then staff starts long stroke cylinder
It is acted, long stroke cylinder drives spray head and hose to be moved left and right by upper and lower air cylinders I, and spray head is moved to drying
The surface of cylinder, then staff starts upper and lower air cylinders I and acts, and upper and lower air cylinders I drive spray head and hose to carry out up and down
It is mobile, and spray head is driven downwards into dry cylinder, then staff opens feeding valve, and starts high-pressure pump, high-pressure pump
The rare earth chloride liquid in feed liquid case is transported in spray head by hose, and is ejected into dry cylinder and is done by spray head
It is dry.
Because further including having upper and lower air cylinders II, rotating electric machine II, shell, sponge, water inlet pipe and inlet valve, work
Personnel can open inlet valve, and clear water is transported in shell by water inlet pipe, and be flowed into sponge by the hole of shell
It is interior, it is absorbed by the sponge, then staff closes inlet valve.Then staff drives spill connection by rotating electric machine I
Frame and dry cylinder carry out 180 degree overturning, dry the cylinder mouth down of cylinder at this time, and be located at the surface of sponge, and sponge and dry
Dry cylinder matches, and then staff starts upper and lower air cylinders II and acts, and upper and lower air cylinders II drive shell by rotating electric machine II
Body and sponge are moved upwards, and shell and sponge are brought up in dry cylinder, and then staff starts electric rotating
Machine II is operated, and rotating electric machine II drives shell and sponge to be rotated, and sponge starts inside and disc type to dry cylinder
Jet thrust is cleaned, and is cleaned simple and convenient.
Because further including having outlet pipe, flowing water Valve and water tank, staff can open flowing water Valve, by going out
Clear water in water tank is transported in feed liquid case by water pipe, can be cleaned to feed liquid case and hose and spray head, and cleaning is simple
It is convenient.
Because the revolving speed of rotating electric machine I is set as 300-500r/min, more accurate accurate, upper and lower air cylinders I are rotated
Cylinder diameter be set as 25-45mm, the stroke of upper and lower air cylinders I is set as 3-17m, and the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder is set as 60-
The stroke of 200mm, long stroke cylinder are set as 3-12m, so operation is more steady, performance is more safe and reliable.
(3) beneficial effect
A kind of type drying device easy to clean for rare earth chloride provided by the present invention by using dry cylinder, adds
The mode that thermal and feeding device combine can easily clean dry cylinder, and cleaning efficiency high effect is good, can
It is clean thoroughly to remove the impurity adhered on the dry inside wall of cylinder, and by using water tank, staff also can be convenient right
Feeding device is cleaned, and structure is simple, easy to operate, maintenance easy to maintain.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the main view schematic diagram of upper and lower air cylinders II of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the main view schematic diagram of water tank of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- dries cylinder, 2- heating device, 3- feeding device, the big bracket of 4-, 5- pedestal, 6- ramuscule
Frame, 7- rotating electric machine I, 8- spill connection frame, 21-L shape fixed plate, 22- air filter, 23- connecting tube, 24- electric heater,
25- blower, 26- disc type jet thrust, 31- feed liquid case, 32- hose, 33- high-pressure pump, 34- feeding valve, 35- spray head, 36- or more
Cylinder I, 37- long stroke cylinder, 41- upper and lower air cylinders II, 42- rotating electric machine II, 43- shell, 44- sponge, 45- water inlet pipe, 46-
Inlet valve, 51- outlet pipe, 52- flowing water Valve, 53- water tank.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of type drying device easy to clean for rare earth chloride, as shown in Figure 1-3, include dry cylinder 1, heating dress
Set 2, feeding device 3, big bracket 4, pedestal 5, small rack 6, rotating electric machine I 7 and spill connection frame 8；It dries the bottom of cylinder 1 and adds
Thermal 2 is connected, and the left side of dry cylinder 1 is provided with feeding device 3, and big bracket 4 is connected with feeding device 3, big bracket 4
Lower end is connect by welding with the top of pedestal 5, and the top of the lower end of small rack 6 and pedestal 5 is by welding
Connection, the upper end of small rack 6 are connect by bolted connection with the bottom of rotating electric machine I 7, I 7 output shaft of rotating electric machine
Left end is connect by welding with the middle part of 8 right side wall of spill connection frame, the left upper end of spill connection frame 8 and dry cylinder 1
Right side wall connect by welding.
Embodiment 2
A kind of type drying device easy to clean for rare earth chloride, as shown in Figure 1-3, include dry cylinder 1, heating dress
Set 2, feeding device 3, big bracket 4, pedestal 5, small rack 6, rotating electric machine I 7 and spill connection frame 8；It dries the bottom of cylinder 1 and adds
Thermal 2 is connected, and the left side of dry cylinder 1 is provided with feeding device 3, and big bracket 4 is connected with feeding device 3, big bracket 4
Lower end is connect by welding with the top of pedestal 5, and the top of the lower end of small rack 6 and pedestal 5 is by welding
Connection, the upper end of small rack 6 are connect by bolted connection with the bottom of rotating electric machine I 7, I 7 output shaft of rotating electric machine
Left end is connect by welding with the middle part of 8 right side wall of spill connection frame, the left upper end of spill connection frame 8 and dry cylinder 1
Right side wall connect by welding.
Heating device 2 includes L-shaped fixed plate 21, air filter 22, connecting tube 23, electric heater 24,25 and of blower
Disc type jet thrust 26；The right side wall of L-shaped fixed plate 21 is connect by welding with the lower-left end of spill connection frame 8, and L shape is solid
The upper right side of fixed board 21 is connect by welding with the right end of dry 1 bottom of cylinder, air filter 22,24 and of electric heater
Blower 25 is respectively positioned between the bottom and L-shaped fixed plate 21 of dry cylinder 1, air filter 22, electric heater 24 and blower 25
Bottom is connect with L-shaped fixed plate 21 by bolted connection, the right side wall of air filter 22 and a left side for connecting tube 23
Lower end connects by welding, and electric heater 24 and blower 25 are installed in connecting tube 23, and the setting of blower 25 adds in electricity
The right side of hot device 24 is dried and is provided with hole in the middle part of 1 bottom of cylinder, and the hole that connecting tube 23 passes through the middle part of dry 1 bottom of cylinder is stretched upwards
Enter into dry cylinder 1, the upper right side of connecting tube 23 is connect by welding with the bottom of disc type jet thrust 26, disc type jet
First 26 connect by welding with the middle part of bottom in dry cylinder 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of type drying device easy to clean for rare earth chloride, as shown in Figure 1-3, include dry cylinder 1, heating dress
Set 2, feeding device 3, big bracket 4, pedestal 5, small rack 6, rotating electric machine I 7 and spill connection frame 8；It dries the bottom of cylinder 1 and adds
Thermal 2 is connected, and the left side of dry cylinder 1 is provided with feeding device 3, and big bracket 4 is connected with feeding device 3, big bracket 4
Lower end is connect by welding with the top of pedestal 5, and the top of the lower end of small rack 6 and pedestal 5 is by welding
Connection, the upper end of small rack 6 are connect by bolted connection with the bottom of rotating electric machine I 7, I 7 output shaft of rotating electric machine
Left end is connect by welding with the middle part of 8 right side wall of spill connection frame, the left upper end of spill connection frame 8 and dry cylinder 1
Right side wall connect by welding.
Heating device 2 includes L-shaped fixed plate 21, air filter 22, connecting tube 23, electric heater 24,25 and of blower
Disc type jet thrust 26；The right side wall of L-shaped fixed plate 21 is connect by welding with the lower-left end of spill connection frame 8, and L shape is solid
The upper right side of fixed board 21 is connect by welding with the right end of dry 1 bottom of cylinder, air filter 22,24 and of electric heater
Blower 25 is respectively positioned between the bottom and L-shaped fixed plate 21 of dry cylinder 1, air filter 22, electric heater 24 and blower 25
Bottom is connect with L-shaped fixed plate 21 by bolted connection, the right side wall of air filter 22 and a left side for connecting tube 23
Lower end connects by welding, and electric heater 24 and blower 25 are installed in connecting tube 23, and the setting of blower 25 adds in electricity
The right side of hot device 24 is dried and is provided with hole in the middle part of 1 bottom of cylinder, and the hole that connecting tube 23 passes through the middle part of dry 1 bottom of cylinder is stretched upwards
Enter into dry cylinder 1, the upper right side of connecting tube 23 is connect by welding with the bottom of disc type jet thrust 26, disc type jet
First 26 connect by welding with the middle part of bottom in dry cylinder 1.
Feeding device 3 includes feed liquid case 31, hose 32, high-pressure pump 33, feeding valve 34, spray head 35, upper and lower air cylinders I 36
With long stroke cylinder 37；The right side of big bracket 4 is arranged in feed liquid case 31, and the bottom of feed liquid case 31 and the top of pedestal 5 pass through weldering
The mode connect connects, and the lower part of 31 right side wall of feed liquid case is set as being fixedly connected with the lower-left end of hose 32, hose 32 and feed liquid
Case 31 is connected, and the left side of dry cylinder 1 is arranged in hose 32, is equipped with high-pressure pump 33 and feeding valve 34, high pressure on hose 32
The bottom of pump 33 is connect by bolted connection with the top of pedestal 5, and the top of high-pressure pump 33 is arranged in feeding valve 34,
The upper right side of hose 32 is set as being fixedly connected with the left side wall of spray head 35, and hose 32 is connected with spray head 35, upper and lower air cylinders I 36
The lower end of telescopic rod is connect by welding with the top of spray head 35, and the top of dry cylinder 1, long stroke is arranged in spray head 35
The right end of 37 telescopic rod of cylinder is connect by welding with the left side wall of upper and lower air cylinders I 36, the bottom of long stroke cylinder 37
It is connect by bolted connection with the upper end of big bracket 4.
Embodiment 4
A kind of type drying device easy to clean for rare earth chloride, as shown in Figure 1-3, include dry cylinder 1, heating dress
Set 2, feeding device 3, big bracket 4, pedestal 5, small rack 6, rotating electric machine I 7 and spill connection frame 8；It dries the bottom of cylinder 1 and adds
Thermal 2 is connected, and the left side of dry cylinder 1 is provided with feeding device 3, and big bracket 4 is connected with feeding device 3, big bracket 4
Lower end is connect by welding with the top of pedestal 5, and the top of the lower end of small rack 6 and pedestal 5 is by welding
Connection, the upper end of small rack 6 are connect by bolted connection with the bottom of rotating electric machine I 7, I 7 output shaft of rotating electric machine
Left end is connect by welding with the middle part of 8 right side wall of spill connection frame, the left upper end of spill connection frame 8 and dry cylinder 1
Right side wall connect by welding.
Heating device 2 includes L-shaped fixed plate 21, air filter 22, connecting tube 23, electric heater 24,25 and of blower
Disc type jet thrust 26；The right side wall of L-shaped fixed plate 21 is connect by welding with the lower-left end of spill connection frame 8, and L shape is solid
The upper right side of fixed board 21 is connect by welding with the right end of dry 1 bottom of cylinder, air filter 22,24 and of electric heater
Blower 25 is respectively positioned between the bottom and L-shaped fixed plate 21 of dry cylinder 1, air filter 22, electric heater 24 and blower 25
Bottom is connect with L-shaped fixed plate 21 by bolted connection, the right side wall of air filter 22 and a left side for connecting tube 23
Lower end connects by welding, and electric heater 24 and blower 25 are installed in connecting tube 23, and the setting of blower 25 adds in electricity
The right side of hot device 24 is dried and is provided with hole in the middle part of 1 bottom of cylinder, and the hole that connecting tube 23 passes through the middle part of dry 1 bottom of cylinder is stretched upwards
Enter into dry cylinder 1, the upper right side of connecting tube 23 is connect by welding with the bottom of disc type jet thrust 26, disc type jet
First 26 connect by welding with the middle part of bottom in dry cylinder 1.
Feeding device 3 includes feed liquid case 31, hose 32, high-pressure pump 33, feeding valve 34, spray head 35, upper and lower air cylinders I 36
With long stroke cylinder 37；The right side of big bracket 4 is arranged in feed liquid case 31, and the bottom of feed liquid case 31 and the top of pedestal 5 pass through weldering
The mode connect connects, and the lower part of 31 right side wall of feed liquid case is set as being fixedly connected with the lower-left end of hose 32, hose 32 and feed liquid
Case 31 is connected, and the left side of dry cylinder 1 is arranged in hose 32, is equipped with high-pressure pump 33 and feeding valve 34, high pressure on hose 32
The bottom of pump 33 is connect by bolted connection with the top of pedestal 5, and the top of high-pressure pump 33 is arranged in feeding valve 34,
The upper right side of hose 32 is set as being fixedly connected with the left side wall of spray head 35, and hose 32 is connected with spray head 35, upper and lower air cylinders I 36
The lower end of telescopic rod is connect by welding with the top of spray head 35, and the top of dry cylinder 1, long stroke is arranged in spray head 35
The right end of 37 telescopic rod of cylinder is connect by welding with the left side wall of upper and lower air cylinders I 36, the bottom of long stroke cylinder 37
It is connect by bolted connection with the upper end of big bracket 4.
It further include having upper and lower air cylinders II 41, rotating electric machine II 42, shell 43, sponge 44, water inlet pipe 45 and inlet valve 46；
The bottom of upper and lower air cylinders II 41 is connect by bolted connection with the top of pedestal 5, II 41 telescopic rod of upper and lower air cylinders it is upper
End is connect by welding with the bottom of rotating electric machine II 42, the upper end and 43 bottom of shell of II 42 output shaft of rotating electric machine
Middle part connect by welding, accommodation space is provided in shell 43, the top of shell 43 is provided with several holes, shell
43 outside is enclosed with sponge 44, and the bottom of shell 43 is welded with water inlet pipe 45, and water inlet pipe 45 is connected with shell 43, water inlet pipe
45 are located at the left side of rotating electric machine II 42, and inlet valve 46 is equipped on water inlet pipe 45, and sponge 44 is located at dry cylinder 1 and heating dress
2 underface is set, sponge 44 matches with dry cylinder 1, and sponge 44 is set as being flexibly connected with the inner wall of dry cylinder 1.
It further include having outlet pipe 51, flowing water Valve 52 and water tank 53；The lower end of outlet pipe 51 and the top of feed liquid case 31 are logical
The mode for crossing welding connects, and outlet pipe 51 is connected with feed liquid case 31, and flowing water Valve 52, outlet pipe 51 are equipped on outlet pipe 51
Upper end connect by welding with the bottom of water tank 53, outlet pipe 51 is connected with water tank 53, the left side wall of water tank 53
It is connect by welding with the right side wall of big bracket 4.
The revolving speed of rotating electric machine I 7 is set as 300-500r/min, and the cylinder diameter of upper and lower air cylinders I 36 is set as 25-45mm, on
The stroke of lower cylinder I 36 is set as 3-17m, and the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder 37 is set as 60-200mm, the row of long stroke cylinder 37
Journey is set as 3-12m.
Working principle: because the present invention include dry cylinder 1, it is heating device 2, feeding device 3, big bracket 4, pedestal 5, small
Bracket 6, rotating electric machine I 7 and spill connection frame 8, so staff can be conveyed rare earth chloride liquid by feeding device 3
Into dry cylinder 1, high-temperature gas can be transported in dry cylinder 1 by the personnel of working at the same time by heating device 2, and high-temperature gas exists
Rare earth chloride liquid is dried in dry cylinder 1, and rare earth chloride liquid is dried to rare earth chloride powder, the chlorine after drying
Change the interior bottom that rare earth powder drops into dry cylinder 1.After dry to rare earth chloride liquid, staff starts electric rotating
Machine I 7 is operated, and rotating electric machine I 7 drives heating device 2 and dry cylinder 1 to carry out 180 degree overturning by spill connection frame 8, this
When dry cylinder 1 cylinder mouth downwards, the rare earth chloride powder in dry cylinder 1 can be poured out.Due to use dry cylinder 1 into
Row drying, therefore staff easily can carry out clean and maintenance to dry cylinder 1.
Because heating device 2 includes L-shaped fixed plate 21, air filter 22, connecting tube 23, electric heater 24, blower
25 and disc type jet thrust 26 so staff can be filtered gas by air filter 22 then start blower
25, filtered gas is transported in electric heater 24 by connecting tube 23 and is heated by blower 25, and then high-temperature gas is logical
It crosses connecting tube 23 to be transported in disc type jet thrust 26, and is ejected into dry cylinder 1 by disc type jet thrust 26, thus to dry cylinder
Rare earth chloride liquid in 1 is dried.
Because feeding device 3 includes feed liquid case 31, hose 32, high-pressure pump 33, feeding valve 34, spray head 35, upper and lower gas
Cylinder I 36 and long stroke cylinder 37, so rare earth chloride liquid can be added in feed liquid case 31 by staff, then work people
Member's starting long stroke cylinder 37 is acted, and long stroke cylinder 37 drives spray head 35 and hose 32 to carry out by upper and lower air cylinders I 36
It moves left and right, and spray head 35 is moved to the surface of dry cylinder 1, then staff starts upper and lower air cylinders I 36 and acts,
Upper and lower air cylinders I 36 drive spray head 35 and hose 32 to move up and down, and spray head 35 is driven downwards into dry cylinder 1, then
Staff opens feeding valve 34, and starts high-pressure pump 33, and high-pressure pump 33 is dilute by the chlorination in feed liquid case 31 by hose 32
Earth material liquid is transported in spray head 35, and is ejected into dry cylinder 1 and is dried by spray head 35.
Because further including having upper and lower air cylinders II 41, rotating electric machine II 42, shell 43, sponge 44, water inlet pipe 45 and inlet valve
Clear water, so staff can open inlet valve 46, and is transported in shell 43, and pass through by door 46 by water inlet pipe 45
The hole of shell 43 is flowed into sponge 44, is absorbed by sponge 44, and then staff closes inlet valve 46.Then staff
It drives spill connection frame 8 and dry cylinder 1 to carry out 180 degree overturning by rotating electric machine I 7, dries the cylinder mouth down of cylinder 1 at this time, and
Positioned at the surface of sponge 44, and sponge 44 matches with dry cylinder 1, and then staff starts upper and lower air cylinders II 41 and carries out
Movement, upper and lower air cylinders II 41 drive shell 43 and sponge 44 to be moved upwards by rotating electric machine II 42, and by 43 He of shell
Sponge 44 brings up in dry cylinder 1, and then staff starts rotating electric machine II 42 and operates, II 42 band of rotating electric machine
Dynamic shell 43 and sponge 44 are rotated, and sponge 44 starts to clean the inside of dry cylinder 1 and disc type jet thrust 26,
It cleans simple and convenient.
Because further including having outlet pipe 51, flowing water Valve 52 and water tank 53, staff can open flowing water Valve
52, the clear water in water tank 53 is transported in feed liquid case 31 by outlet pipe 51, it can be to feed liquid case 31 and hose 32, and spray
First 35 are cleaned, and are cleaned simple and convenient.
Because the revolving speed of rotating electric machine I 7 is set as 300-500r/min, more accurate accurate, upper and lower air cylinders I are rotated
36 cylinder diameter is set as 25-45mm, and the stroke of upper and lower air cylinders I 36 is set as 3-17m, and the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder 37 is set as
The stroke of 60-200mm, long stroke cylinder 37 are set as 3-12m, so operation is more steady, performance is more safe and reliable.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of type drying device easy to clean for rare earth chloride, which is characterized in that include dry cylinder (1), heating dress
Set (2), feeding device (3), big bracket (4), pedestal (5), small rack (6), rotating electric machine I (7) and spill connection frame (8)；It is dry
The bottom of dry cylinder (1) is connected with heating device (2), is provided with feeding device (3) on the left of dry cylinder (1), big bracket (4) with
Feeding device (3) is connected, and the lower end of big bracket (4) is connect by welding with the top of pedestal (5), small rack (6)
Lower end connect by welding with the top of pedestal (5), the bottom of the upper end of small rack (6) and rotating electric machine I (7) is logical
It crosses bolted mode to connect, pass through in the middle part of the left end of rotating electric machine I (7) output shaft and spill connection frame (8) right side wall
The mode of welding connects, and the left upper end of spill connection frame (8) is connect by welding with the right side wall of dry cylinder (1);Add
Thermal (2) includes L-shaped fixed plate (21), air filter (22), connecting tube (23), electric heater (24), blower (25)
With disc type jet thrust (26)；The right side wall of L-shaped fixed plate (21) and the lower-left end of spill connection frame (8) connect by welding
It connects, the upper right side of L-shaped fixed plate (21) is connect by welding with the right end of dry cylinder (1) bottom, air filter
(22), electric heater (24) and blower (25) are respectively positioned between the bottom of dry cylinder (1) and L-shaped fixed plate (21), air filtration
The bottom of device (22), electric heater (24) and blower (25) is connect with L-shaped fixed plate (21) by bolted connection, empty
The right side wall of air filter (22) is connect by welding with the lower-left end of connecting tube (23), electric heater (24) and blower
(25) it is installed on connecting tube (23), blower (25) setting is at the right side of electric heater (24), the middle part of dry cylinder (1) bottom
It is provided with hole, connecting tube (23) is extended upwardly into dry cylinder (1) by the hole at the middle part of dry cylinder (1) bottom, connecting tube (23)
Upper right side connect by welding with the bottom of disc type jet thrust (26), in disc type jet thrust (26) and dry cylinder (1)
The middle part of bottom connects by welding;Feeding device (3) include feed liquid case (31), hose (32), high-pressure pump (33),
Feeding valve (34), spray head (35), upper and lower air cylinders I (36) and long stroke cylinder (37)；Feed liquid case (31) is arranged in big bracket (4)
Right side, the bottom of feed liquid case (31) is connect by welding with the top of pedestal (5), under feed liquid case (31) right side wall
Portion is set as being fixedly connected with the lower-left end of hose (32), and hose (32) is connected with feed liquid case (31), and hose (32) setting exists
The left side of cylinder (1) is dried, high-pressure pump (33) and feeding valve (34), the bottom and bottom of high-pressure pump (33) are installed on hose (32)
The top of seat (5) connects by bolted connection, and feeding valve (34) is arranged in the top of high-pressure pump (33), hose (32)
Upper right side be set as being fixedly connected with the left side wall of spray head (35), hose (32) is connected with spray head (35), upper and lower air cylinders I
(36) lower end of telescopic rod is connect by welding with the top of spray head (35), and spray head (35) setting is in dry cylinder (1)
The right end of top, long stroke cylinder (37) telescopic rod is connect by welding with the left side wall of upper and lower air cylinders I (36), long row
The bottom of stroke cylinder (37) is connect by bolted connection with the upper end of big bracket (4);It further include having upper and lower air cylinders II
(41), rotating electric machine II (42), shell (43), sponge (44), water inlet pipe (45) and inlet valve (46)；Upper and lower air cylinders II (41)
Bottom connect by bolted connection with the top of pedestal (5), the upper end of upper and lower air cylinders II (41) telescopic rod and rotation
The bottom of motor II (42) connects by welding, upper end and shell (43) bottom of rotating electric machine II (42) output shaft
Middle part connects by welding, is provided with accommodation space in shell (43), shell is provided with several holes, shell at the top of (43)
The outside of body (43) is enclosed with sponge (44), and the bottom of shell (43) is welded with water inlet pipe (45), water inlet pipe (45) and shell
(43) it is connected, water inlet pipe (45) is located at the left side of rotating electric machine II (42), inlet valve (46) are installed on water inlet pipe (45),
Sponge (44) is located at the underface of dry cylinder (1) and heating device (2), and sponge (44) matches with dry cylinder (1), sponge (44)
It is set as being flexibly connected with the inner wall of dry cylinder (1);It further include having outlet pipe (51), flowing water Valve (52) and water tank (53)；Out
The lower end of water pipe (51) is connect by welding with the top of feed liquid case (31), and outlet pipe (51) is connected with feed liquid case (31)
It is logical, it is equipped on outlet pipe (51) flowing water Valve (52), the upper end of outlet pipe (51) and the bottom of water tank (53) pass through welding
Mode connects, and outlet pipe (51) is connected with water tank (53), and the left side wall of water tank (53) and the right side wall of big bracket (4) pass through weldering
The mode connect connects.
2. a kind of type drying device easy to clean for rare earth chloride according to claim 1, which is characterized in that rotation
The revolving speed of motor I (7) is set as 300-500r/min, and the cylinder diameter of upper and lower air cylinders I (36) is set as 25-45mm, upper and lower air cylinders I
(36) stroke is set as 3-17m, and the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder (37) is set as 60-200mm, the stroke of long stroke cylinder (37)
It is set as 3-12m.
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| CN201710644657.5A CN107477992B (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | A kind of type drying device easy to clean for rare earth chloride |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710644657.5A CN107477992B (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | A kind of type drying device easy to clean for rare earth chloride |
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| CN107477992B true CN107477992B (en) | 2019-06-25 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108212289B (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2019-10-11 | 龙南县堉然科技有限公司 | A kind of novel purifying plant for rare earth powder |
| CN108379861B (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2020-11-06 | 徐州诚凯知识产权服务有限公司 | Adjustable drying device for rare earth chloride |
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| JP4224770B2 (en) * | 2003-01-15 | 2009-02-18 | 有限会社コスモス | Grain washer and dryer connected to it |
| CN102728139A (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2012-10-17 | 尹相镇 | Filtering and drying apparatus for wastes recycling |
| CN103111436A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-05-22 | 上海旭熠电子技术有限公司 | Atomized isopropyl alcohol substrate drying equipment |
| CN205664621U (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-10-26 | 山东碳为石墨烯科技有限公司 | Automated production system of drying chamber and magnanimity preparation monolayer graphite alkene |
| CN206064957U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-04-05 | 龙南县雪弗特新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of grease processes special barrel Quick cleaning device |
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2017
- 2017-08-01 CN CN201710644657.5A patent/CN107477992B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4224770B2 (en) * | 2003-01-15 | 2009-02-18 | 有限会社コスモス | Grain washer and dryer connected to it |
| CN102728139A (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2012-10-17 | 尹相镇 | Filtering and drying apparatus for wastes recycling |
| CN103111436A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-05-22 | 上海旭熠电子技术有限公司 | Atomized isopropyl alcohol substrate drying equipment |
| CN205664621U (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-10-26 | 山东碳为石墨烯科技有限公司 | Automated production system of drying chamber and magnanimity preparation monolayer graphite alkene |
| CN206064957U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-04-05 | 龙南县雪弗特新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of grease processes special barrel Quick cleaning device |
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Effective date of registration: 20190529 Address after: 330319 No. 6 Tianhong Road, Spark Industrial Park, Aicheng, Yongxiu County, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province Applicant after: Yongxiu Ganyu Nonferrous Metal Recycling Co.,Ltd. Address before: 341000 No. 9 Dongyangshan Road, Zhanggong District, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province Applicant before: GANZHOU QINGYI HUAKE TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
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