CN107476323A - The construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control - Google Patents
The construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control Download PDFInfo
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- CN107476323A CN107476323A CN201710863168.9A CN201710863168A CN107476323A CN 107476323 A CN107476323 A CN 107476323A CN 201710863168 A CN201710863168 A CN 201710863168A CN 107476323 A CN107476323 A CN 107476323A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D19/00—Keeping dry foundation sites or other areas in the ground
- E02D19/06—Restraining of underground water
- E02D19/10—Restraining of underground water by lowering level of ground water
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Non-Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control, this method comprises the following steps：Water pump and floating-ball level switch are connected；Water pump is put to the bottom of drainpipe, also, floating-ball level switch is placed in the dewatering well that construction is completed in advance, wherein, drainpipe is located in dewatering well；Water pump after series connection and floating-ball level switch are connected with power supply, so that water pump, floating-ball level switch and power supply form loop.It can be seen that, in the present invention, pass through the water pump and floating-ball level switch of series connection, it can realize that water pump is closed when the water level in dewatering well is less than turn on pump limit for height water level, when water level rises to turn on pump limit for height water level, water pump is opened, when water level is down to termination of pumping limit for height water level, water pump is closed, and then realizes and precipitation is automatically controlled, and is improved precipitation efficiency, is saved electric power resource；Precipitation is automatically controlled simultaneously as can realize, decreases certain artificial input.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to civil engineering technical field, in particular to a kind of applying for the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control
Work method.
Background technology
At present, foundation ditch pipe well points dewatering construction scene is more is directly accessed three-level case using diving pump drainage, power supply.Water pump
Unlatching and closing need to through in measurement well after water level again by professional electrician by switching manual control, more waste time and energy.For
The engineering that circuit is longer, scope is larger is difficult to effective supervision, not timely turn on pump draining, shadow when water level is higher in well easily occurs
Dewatering effect is rung, and does not close pump when water is drained in well in time and causes draining pump to dally scaling loss, wastes the situation of electric power resource.
The content of the invention
In consideration of it, the present invention proposes a kind of construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control, it is intended to solves row at present
The problem of dewatering effect caused by artificial monitoring is needed during water is poor, waste of resource.
The present invention proposes a kind of construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control, and this method comprises the following steps：Will
Water pump and floating-ball level switch series connection；Water pump is put to the bottom of drainpipe, also, floating-ball level switch is placed in advance construction
In the dewatering well of completion, wherein, drainpipe is located in dewatering well；Water pump after series connection and floating-ball level switch are connected with power supply
Connect, so that water pump, floating-ball level switch and power supply form loop.
Further, in the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of above-mentioned water level control, water pump or floating-ball level switch are led to
Cross master switch with power supply to be connected with can cut-offfing, so that water pump, floating-ball level switch and power supply, which are formed, can cut-off earth-return；In shape
Into after can cut-off earth-return, master switch is closed.
Further, in the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of above-mentioned water level control, opened when the water level in dewatering well is less than
During pump limit for height water level, floating-ball level switch is flat bubble through the water column on so that floating-ball level switch disconnects, and then close water pump.
Further, in the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of above-mentioned water level control, when water level rises to turn on pump limit for height water level
When, floating-ball level switch is erected in water, so that floating-ball level switch is connected, and then opens water pump.
Further, in the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of above-mentioned water level control, when water level is down to turn on pump limit for height water level
During below and positioned at termination of pumping limit above high water mark, floating-ball level switch is flat bubble through the water column on, floating-ball level switch remains up shape
State, so that water pump is kept it turned on.
Further, in the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of above-mentioned water level control, when water level is down to termination of pumping limit for height water level
When, floating-ball level switch is hung on the water surface vertically, so that floating-ball level switch disconnects, and then closes water pump.
Further, in the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of above-mentioned water level control, put by water pump to the bottom of drainpipe
Before portion, hand switch and floating-ball level switch are in parallel.
Further, it is above-mentioned to put water pump to drainpipe in the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of above-mentioned water level control
The process of bottom includes：Lifting rope is installed on water pump；The switching line of floating-ball level switch is fixed on lifting rope；Water pump is hung
To the bottom of drainpipe；Lifting rope is fixed on to the well head of dewatering well.
Further, in the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of above-mentioned water level control, the length of switching line is according to water drain
Position control range is reserved.
Further, in the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of above-mentioned water level control, after above-mentioned closure master switch also
Including：After the completion for the treatment of precipitation work, water pump and floating-ball level switch are removed.
As can be seen that in the present invention, pass through the water pump and floating-ball level switch of series connection, it is possible to achieve when the water in dewatering well
Water pump is closed when position is less than turn on pump limit for height water level, and when water level rises to turn on pump limit for height water level, water pump is opened, when water level is down to termination of pumping
Water pump is closed during limit for height water level, and then realizes and precipitation is automatically controlled, and avoids artificial level monitoring and water level in well easily occurs
When higher not timely turn on pump draining the problem of, so as to improve precipitation efficiency；It it also avoid not closing pump when water is drained in well in time
The problem of causing draining pump idle running scaling loss, so as to save electric power resource；Simultaneously as the automatic control to precipitation can be realized
System, decreases certain artificial input.
Brief description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description of hereafter preferred embodiment, it is various other the advantages of and benefit it is common for this area
Technical staff will be clear understanding.Accompanying drawing is only used for showing the purpose of preferred embodiment, and is not considered as to the present invention
Limitation.And in whole accompanying drawing, identical part is denoted by the same reference numerals.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is water pump, Floating Ball Liquid Level in the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Switch and power supply form the circuit diagram in loop；
Fig. 3 is in the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control provided in an embodiment of the present invention, when in dewatering well
When water level is less than turn on pump limit for height water level, the position view of floating-ball level switch；
Fig. 4 is in the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control provided in an embodiment of the present invention, when water level rises to out
During pump limit for height water level, the position view of floating-ball level switch；
Fig. 5 is in the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control provided in an embodiment of the present invention, when water level is down to out
During below pump limit for height water level and positioned at termination of pumping limit above high water mark, the position view of floating-ball level switch；
Fig. 6 is in the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control provided in an embodiment of the present invention, is down to and stops when water level
During pump limit for height water level, the position view of floating-ball level switch；
Fig. 7 is in the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and water pump is put to row
The flow chart of the bottom of water pipe；
Fig. 8 is the another flow chart of the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The exemplary embodiment of the disclosure is more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although the disclosure is shown in accompanying drawing
Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here
Limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure
Completely it is communicated to those skilled in the art.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, embodiment in the present invention and
Feature in embodiment can be mutually combined.Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the flow of the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure.As illustrated, this method comprises the following steps：
Step S110, water pump and floating-ball level switch are connected.
Specifically, water pump 1 and floating-ball level switch 2 are in series by staff, while can be opened manually with parallel connection
Close 3 and be used as emergency button, joint uses underwater operation water joint.
Step S120, water pump is put to the bottom of drainpipe, also, floating-ball level switch is placed in what construction in advance was completed
In dewatering well, wherein, drainpipe is located in dewatering well.
Specifically, drainpipe 5 is provided with dewatering well 4, dewatering well 4 is to construct what is completed previously according to construction drawing.
Water pump 1 is put to the bottom of drainpipe 5, also, floating-ball level switch 2 is placed in dewatering well 4.
Step S130, the water pump after series connection and floating-ball level switch are connected with power supply, so that water pump, Floating Ball Liquid Level are opened
Close and power supply forms loop.
Specifically, join Fig. 2, water pump 1 is connected with the negative pole of power supply 6, by floating-ball level switch 2 and power supply 6
Positive pole is connected, so that water pump 1, floating-ball level switch 2 and power supply 6 form loop.
Referring to Fig. 3, formed after loop, when the water level C in dewatering well 4 is less than turn on pump limit for height water level A, Floating Ball Liquid Level is opened
Close 2 it is flat bubble through the water column on, now floating-ball level switch 2 is disconnected, and water pump 1 is closed；Referring to Fig. 4, when water level C rises to turn on pump limit for height water
During the A of position, floating-ball level switch 2 is erected in water, and now floating-ball level switch 2 is connected, and water pump 1 is opened, i.e., water pump 1 starts to draw water
Work, water are discharged into ground D gutter 7 by drainpipe 5；Referring to Fig. 5, when water level C be down to below turn on pump limit for height water level A and
During positioned at more than termination of pumping limit for height water level B, floating-ball level switch 2 is flat bubble through the water column on, now floating-ball level switch 2 remains up shape
State, water pump 1 are kept it turned on；Referring to Fig. 6, when water level C is down to termination of pumping limit for height water level B, floating-ball level switch 2 hang vertically in
On the water surface, now floating-ball level switch 2 is disconnected, and water pump 1 is closed, i.e. water pump 1 stops pumping work.Said process is repeated, until
Precipitation work is completed.It should be noted that turn on pump limit for height water level A is located at below the absolute altitude E of foundation ditch bottom.
As can be seen that in the present embodiment, pass through the water pump and floating-ball level switch of series connection, it is possible to achieve when in dewatering well
Water pump is closed when water level is less than turn on pump limit for height water level, and when water level rises to turn on pump limit for height water level, water pump is opened, and is down to and is stopped when water level
Water pump is closed during pump limit for height water level, and then realizes and precipitation is automatically controlled, and avoids artificial level monitoring and water in well easily occurs
Position it is higher when not timely turn on pump draining the problem of, so as to improve precipitation efficiency；It it also avoid not closing in time when water is drained in well
Pump causes the problem of draining pump idle running scaling loss, so as to save electric power resource；Simultaneously as the automatic control to precipitation can be realized
System, decreases certain artificial input.
In above-described embodiment, water pump 1 or floating-ball level switch 2 can be connected in which can cut-off by master switch 8 with power supply 6
Connect, so that water pump 1, floating-ball level switch 2 and power supply 6, which are formed, can cut-off earth-return, so that the more easily connection of control loop
With disconnection.After formation can cut-off earth-return, master switch 8 is closed.
Referring to Fig. 7, in one embodiment of the invention, the process that water pump is put to the bottom of drainpipe can be wrapped
Include：
Step S710, lifting rope is installed on water pump.
Step S720, the switching line of floating-ball level switch is fixed on lifting rope.
Specifically, the switching line 10 of floating-ball level switch 2 is fixed on lifting rope 9 using buckle, the length of switching line 10
Degree can be reserved according to discharge level control range.
Step S730, water pump is hung to the bottom of drainpipe.
Step S740, lifting rope is fixed on to the well head of dewatering well.
In the present embodiment, the length of the switching line of the floating-ball level switch by reserving certain length, it is possible to achieve to row
The control of water level scope, and then realize the function of automatic precipitation in the range of certain height of water level in dewatering well.
Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is the another stream of the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Cheng Tu.As illustrated, this method comprises the following steps：
Step S810, water pump and floating-ball level switch are connected.
Step S820, water pump is put to the bottom of drainpipe, also, floating-ball level switch is placed in what construction in advance was completed
In dewatering well, wherein, drainpipe is located in dewatering well.
Step S830, the water pump after series connection and floating-ball level switch are connected with power supply, so that water pump, Floating Ball Liquid Level are opened
Close and power supply forms loop.
Step S840, after the completion for the treatment of precipitation work, water pump and floating-ball level switch are removed.
Specifically, when it is implemented, according to different geological conditions, 6~10 days startup water pumps 1 before excavation of foundation pit, directly
To after precipitation work completion and backfilling to foundation ditch, water pump 1 is removed.
In the present embodiment, after the completion for the treatment of precipitation work, water pump and floating-ball level switch are removed, to be reused,
Resource is saved.
To sum up, it can be seen that in the present embodiment, pass through the water pump and floating-ball level switch of series connection, it is possible to achieve work as precipitation
Water pump is closed when water level in well is less than turn on pump limit for height water level, and when water level rises to turn on pump limit for height water level, water pump is opened, and works as water level
Water pump is closed when being down to termination of pumping limit for height water level, and then realizes and precipitation is automatically controlled, and avoids artificial level monitoring and easily occurs
When water level is higher in well not timely turn on pump draining the problem of, so as to improve precipitation efficiency；It it also avoid when water is drained in well not
The problem of pump causes draining pump idle running scaling loss is closed in time, so as to save electric power resource；Simultaneously as it can realize to precipitation
Automatically control, decrease certain artificial input.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the essence of various changes and modification without departing from the present invention to the present invention
God and scope.So, if these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Water pump and floating-ball level switch are connected；
The water pump is put to the bottom of drainpipe, also, the floating-ball level switch is placed in the precipitation that construction is completed in advance
In well, wherein, the drainpipe is located in the dewatering well；
The water pump after series connection and the floating-ball level switch are connected with power supply, so that the water pump, the ball float liquid
Bit switch and the power supply form loop.
2. the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The water pump or the floating-ball level switch are connected in which can cut-off by master switch with power supply, so that the water pump,
The floating-ball level switch and the power supply, which are formed, can cut-off earth-return；
After formation can cut-off earth-return, the master switch is closed.
3. the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
When the water level in the dewatering well is less than turn on pump limit for height water level, the floating-ball level switch is flat bubble through the water column on so that
The floating-ball level switch disconnects, and then closes the water pump.
4. the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
When the water level rises to the turn on pump limit for height water level, the floating-ball level switch is erected in water, so that the ball float
Liquid-level switch is connected, and then opens the water pump.
5. the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
When the water level is down to below the turn on pump limit for height water level and limits above high water mark positioned at termination of pumping, the Floating Ball Liquid Level is opened
On Guan Ping bubbles through the water column, the floating-ball level switch remains turned on, so that the water pump is kept it turned on.
6. the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
When the water level is down to the termination of pumping limit for height water level, the floating-ball level switch is hung on the water surface vertically, so that described
Floating-ball level switch disconnects, and then closes the water pump.
7. the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
Put by the water pump to before the bottom of the drainpipe, hand switch and the floating-ball level switch are in parallel.
8. the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that above-mentioned to incite somebody to action
The process that the water pump is put to the bottom of drainpipe includes：
Lifting rope is installed on the water pump；
The switching line of the floating-ball level switch is fixed on the lifting rope；
The water pump is hung to the bottom of the drainpipe；
The lifting rope is fixed on to the well head of the dewatering well.
9. the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The length of the switching line is reserved according to discharge level control range.
10. the construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control according to claim 2, it is characterised in that closed above-mentioned
Close the master switch also includes afterwards：
After the completion for the treatment of precipitation work, the water pump and the floating-ball level switch are removed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710863168.9A CN107476323A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | The construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710863168.9A CN107476323A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | The construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control |
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| CN107476323A true CN107476323A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710863168.9A Pending CN107476323A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | The construction method of the automatic base pit dewatering of water level control |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109144118A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-04 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | The automation control method of dewatering well power supply |
| CN110700296A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-17 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Foundation pit dewatering system with high water level and weak permeability soil and implementation method |
| CN112252346A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-01-22 | 北京市市政二建设工程有限责任公司 | Construction method of dewatering well |
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| JP2007239286A (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2007-09-20 | Kajima Corp | Construction method for lowering underground water level |
| CN103674184A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2014-03-26 | 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 | Water level detection device |
| CN203594588U (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-05-14 | 中建三局建设工程股份有限公司 | Automatic drainage system in foundation pit |
| CN205000350U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-01-27 | 鞍钢房产建设有限公司 | Closed automatic precipitation device |
| CN206470618U (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-09-05 | 韩富杰 | Dewatering well water level control, alarming device |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007239286A (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2007-09-20 | Kajima Corp | Construction method for lowering underground water level |
| CN103674184A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2014-03-26 | 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 | Water level detection device |
| CN203594588U (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-05-14 | 中建三局建设工程股份有限公司 | Automatic drainage system in foundation pit |
| CN205000350U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-01-27 | 鞍钢房产建设有限公司 | Closed automatic precipitation device |
| CN206470618U (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-09-05 | 韩富杰 | Dewatering well water level control, alarming device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109144118A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-04 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | The automation control method of dewatering well power supply |
| CN110700296A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-17 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Foundation pit dewatering system with high water level and weak permeability soil and implementation method |
| CN112252346A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-01-22 | 北京市市政二建设工程有限责任公司 | Construction method of dewatering well |
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Application publication date: 20171215 |