CN107476248A - The flush type anti-flood wall of ball float swing rod driving - Google Patents

The flush type anti-flood wall of ball float swing rod driving Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107476248A
CN107476248A CN201710788209.2A CN201710788209A CN107476248A CN 107476248 A CN107476248 A CN 107476248A CN 201710788209 A CN201710788209 A CN 201710788209A CN 107476248 A CN107476248 A CN 107476248A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ball float
swing rod
water fender
flood
rotating shaft
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Application number
CN201710788209.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107476248B (en
Inventor
张宏洋
丁泽霖
梁士奎
韩立炜
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Priority to CN201710788209.2A priority Critical patent/CN107476248B/en
Publication of CN107476248A publication Critical patent/CN107476248A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/10Dams; Dykes; Sluice ways or other structures for dykes, dams, or the like
    • E02B3/102Permanently installed raisable dykes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ball float swing rod drive-type flush type anti-flood wall, including water fender and root rotating shaft and supporting mechanism, and ball float slideway is provided with below the upstream face side ground of water fender and swings resigning area, both connect with floor drain;The back side of water fender is provided with folding and puts resigning area, supporting mechanism is put in resigning area after folding positioned at folding.The lower end of drive rod is connected with swing rod, and the end of swing rod is connected with ball float, and ball float is located in ball float slideway.The present invention normally can be in hidden state without pluvial age, not influence the normal use of passage.When flood arrives, only has a small amount of flood early stage into after floor drain, with regard to that can make to fill water in ball float slideway, under the buoyancy of ball float, driving water fender deploys upwards.Have the function that flood control gear flood, using effect is good, is especially suitable for popularization and application.

Description

The flush type anti-flood wall of ball float swing rod driving
Technical field
The invention belongs to underground space gateway flood protection device technical field, and in particular to a kind of ball float swing rod driving is buried Enter formula anti-flood wall.
Background technology
In recent years, a large amount of areas in China were that a torrential rain brings floods in summer, because the heavy rain of short time causes urban waterlogging Phenomenon also happens occasionally, especially the underground space such as underground garage gateway, due to can not timely and effectively stop waterlogging flood Water, cause the facilities such as a large amount of vehicles to be flooded, while also usually jeopardize people's life security.To find out its cause, it is on the one hand urbanization Development causes heavy rain in recent years to have more and more violent gesture, and deficiency is estimated to waterlogging water in Drainage Design;It is another Aspect, also there is technical difficulty, it is difficult to carry out the precautionary measures, such as built in advance with sand hill, block current, avoid it by going out Entrance flows into the underground space, but this method efficiency is low, and dash effect is poor, and it is high to remove cost.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to problem and shortage existing for current underground flood protection device, there is provided one kind has Automatic-expanding waterproof work( And can be there is the flush type anti-flood wall that the ball float swing rod of hidden function drives.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of flush type anti-flood wall of ball float swing rod driving, Including water fender and root rotating shaft and supporting mechanism, water fender is hinged on foundation surface, the land side of water fender by root rotating shaft It is provided with supporting mechanism;Ball float slideway is provided with below the ground of the upstream face side of the water fender and swings resigning area, Both connect with floor drain;The back side of the water fender is provided with folding and puts resigning area, puts positioned at folding and is provided with rear side of resigning area Cylinder or spheroidal seal groove are simultaneously provided with drive shaft in seal groove central cross, and the lower end of drive rod is installed by axle sleeve In drive shaft, and sealing jacket is set between axle sleeve and drive shaft, the sealing jacket includes tubulose or sphere The piece sealing member of left and right two of shape, for the shaft hole sleeve of two piece sealing members loaded in drive shaft, the inner and outer surfaces difference of two piece sealing members is tight Fit in drive shaft, drive rod and sealing rooved face;Tappet is hinged with by middle rotating shaft in the upper end of the drive rod, institute State the middle part that the upper end of tappet is hinged on the water fender by being servo-actuated rotating shaft, and between driving lever and tappet or Automatic locking mechanism is provided between tappet and water fender;The lower end of the drive rod is connected with swing rod, and the end of swing rod connects Be connected to ball float, swing rod is located in the swing rod resigning area, and ball float is located in the ball float slideway, in the swing rod resigning area or The bottom of ball float slideway is provided with drainpipe.
Surface of wall positioned at water fender both ends is provided with metope sealant, metope sealant can be with dash side both ends Sealing docking.
Undercut is provided with the wall positioned at water fender both ends, hiding latch, the hiding latch are installed in undercut Lower end be hinged on by rotating shaft inside undercut.
The root rotating shaft position of the water fender is provided with Butt sealing pad, after water fender is flipped up, Butt sealing pad It can be closely pressed together on together.
The folding resigning area is on the inside of a box body, drive shaft and drive rod, oscillating rod and its jacket slot In box body rear end, the box body is fixed in the recessed groove of ground preset value.
Supporting plate is fixed with the inside of driving lever, support base is provided with tappet, under the driving effect of swing rod, After angle is more than 180 degree between driving lever and tappet, supporting plate can be docked in support base.
The hiding latch set in the undercut, its rotating shaft, which is located at, hides latch lower end and close to bottom portion of groove, hidden The upper end of Tibetan latch is outward-dipping to be fitted on undercut cover plate inwall, and the center of gravity for hiding latch is located at the outside of rotating shaft, described dark Tank cover plate is plug-type, and the slideway for being fixed on metope is vertically disposed with undercut cover plate.
The water fender includes shell and embedded expansion plate, and the both sides of expansion plate are easy to be provided with hiding elasticity envelope Side.
Beneficial effect:When meeting with the reasons such as super design flood, water overflows the present invention from gateway, can be to interior of building Destroy, threaten people's property safety, using the present apparatus, the flood control reaction time can be shortened, prevent flood from overflowing, prevent building Big vast standard rise.
The present invention normally can be in hidden state without waterlogging period, not influence the normal use of passage.When interior When flood is formed, only has a small amount of rainwater early stage into after floor drain, with regard to that can make to fill water in ball float slideway, in the buoyancy of ball float Under, driving water fender deploys upwards.Firm supporter can be formed it into by automatic locking mechanism after water fender expansion, reached To the effect of flood control dash.When in anti-flood wall room passage located underground, in surface of wall sealant can also be set to be used for Hermetic seal.It can also be set in wall and hide latch, its expansion be made by manual or automatic startup undercut latch, from both ends branch Support water fender.The present invention is simple in construction, has automatic water retaining function, using effect is good, is especially suitable for popularization and application.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the deployed condition schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the folded state schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement structural representation that jacket is sealed in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the positive structure schematic of undercut cover plate.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 A-A cross-sectional views.
Fig. 6 is water fender stretching structure schematic diagram.
Label in figure:1 is concrete foundation, and 2 be ball float slideway, and 3 be ball float, and 4 be swing rod, and 5 be water fender, and 51 be flexible Plate, 52 be elastic edge sealing, and 53 be inclined guide plate, and 6 be drive rod, and 7 be tappet, and 8 be drive shaft, and 9 be root rotating shaft, and 10 be pendulum Dynamic resigning area, 11 be middle rotating shaft, and 12 be supporting plate, and 13 be support base, and 14 be sealing jacket, and 15 be seal groove, and 16 put for folding and allow Position area, 17 be floor drainage cover plate, and 18 be drainpipe, and 19 be valve, and 20 be jacket neck, and 21 be seepage liquid level, and 22 be servo-actuated rotating shaft, 23 be metope sealant, and 24 is hide latch, and 25 be undercut, and 26 be rotating shaft, and 27 be undercut cover plate, and 28 be cover plate slideway, and 29 are Push-and-pull block.
Embodiment
The drive-type flush type anti-flood wall of 3 swing rod of ball float 4 as shown in Figure 2, water fender 5 are hinged on coagulation by root rotating shaft 9 The surface of soil base 1, water fender 5 is concordant with the face of concrete foundation 1 under normal circumstances, does not influence to pass through.As shown in figure 1, water fender 5 It can be flipped up by root rotating shaft 9, the water fender 5 after upset is close to upright state, in the case of being sealed on its periphery, Sealing gear flood effect well can be reached.
The land side of water fender 5 is provided with supporting mechanism.Supporting mechanism as described in Figure 1 is foldable structure, in order that Structure after folding is hidden, and is provided with folding in the back side of water fender 5 and puts resigning area 16.After folding puts resigning area 16 Side is provided with cylindrical seal groove 15, is provided with drive shaft 8 in the central cross of seal groove 15, the lower end of drive rod 6 passes through axle Set is arranged in drive shaft 8.In order that seal groove 15 acts on water-impervious, can be covered between axle sleeve and drive shaft 8 Equipped with sealing jacket 14.Shown in Figure 3, sealing jacket 14 includes the piece sealing member of left and right two of tubulose, the axle of two piece sealing members Borehole jack loaded in drive shaft, be close to together in drive shaft 8, drive rod 6 and seal groove 15 respectively by the inner and outer surfaces of two piece sealing members Surface.
It is that tappet 7, the upper end of tappet 7 are hinged with by middle rotating shaft 11 in the upper end of drive rod 6 on fold mechanism The middle part of the water fender 5 is hinged on by being servo-actuated rotating shaft 22.
In order to reach preferable supporting role, it is also necessary between driving lever and tappet 7 or in tappet 7 and dash Automatic locking mechanism is provided between plate 5.
Automatic locking mechanism:Supporting plate 12 is fixed with the inside of driving lever, support base 13 is provided with tappet 7, Under the driving effect of swing rod 4, after angle is more than 180 degree between driving lever and tappet 7, supporting plate 12 can be docked at branch Support in seat 13, now if water fender 5 is by water pressure, then support base 13 can be with the formation high intensity support of supporting plate 12 pass System.
Aid in retaining mechanism:Undercut 25 is provided with the wall positioned at the both ends of water fender 5, is provided with undercut 25 hiding Latch 24, the lower end of the hiding latch are hinged on inside undercut 25 by rotating shaft.
Ball float slideway 2 is provided with below the ground of the upstream face side of water fender 5 and swings resigning area 10, both and ground Leakage connection, the upper end of floor drain passage is covered with floor drainage cover plate 17.The lower end of the drive rod 6 is connected with swing rod 4, the end of swing rod 4 End is connected with ball float 3, and swing rod 4 is located in the resigning area of swing rod 4, and ball float 3 is located in the ball float slideway 2, in the swing rod 4 Resigning area or the bottom of ball float slideway 2 are provided with drainpipe 18 and valve 19.
Sealing structure on periphery:(1)Surface of wall positioned at the both ends of water fender 5 is provided with metope sealant 23, Metope sealant 23 can be sealed with dash side both ends and docked.(2)The position of root rotating shaft 9 of water fender 5 is provided with Butt sealing pad, After water fender 5 is flipped up, Butt sealing pad can be closely pressed together on together.
Embodiment 2:On the basis of embodiment 1, in the hiding latch 24 set in the undercut 25, its rotating shaft is located at Hide the lower end of latch 24 and close to bottom portion of groove.Fitted in referring to the upper end for shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, hiding latch 24 is outward-dipping On the inwall of undercut cover plate 27, the center of gravity for hiding latch 24 is located at the outside of rotating shaft 26, and the undercut cover plate 27 is plug-type, dark Tank cover plate 27 is vertically disposed with the slideway for being fixed on metope.When water fender 5 is flipped up, push-and-pull block 29 can be promoted, is made dark Tank cover plate 27 is moved rearwards along cover plate slideway 28, after undercut cover plate 27 moves, is hidden the automatic swing of latch 24 and is exposed undercut 25 and it is in horizontality.Reach the booster action from the Backside support water fender 5 of water fender 5.Because water fender 5 is along root rotating shaft 9 Movement in a curve, so undercut cover plate 27 is also distributed with cover plate slideway 28 along approximate arc, it is easy to driving to open undercut cover plate 27.
Embodiment 3:On the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, water fender 5 is designed as to be set with the structure that can be stretched, ginseng As shown in Figure 6, the stretching structure includes shell and embedded expansion plate 51, and the both sides of expansion plate 51 are easy to be provided with hiding bullet Property edge sealing 52.The both sides of expansion plate 51 set groove respectively, and elastic edge sealing 52 is Matching installation in the rubber strip in the groove, rubber Spring is distributed with adhesive tape bottom interval, so as to keep rubber strip being capable of automatic spring.But rubber strip is internally provided with chuck, it is used for Prevent rubber strip from completely disengaging groove.Rubber strip can be continuous one, or be interrupted more.When expansion plate 51 is outside When reaching appropriate location, the expansion plate 51 of exposed portion, its both sides rubber strip can eject.In order to keep expansion plate 51 to be compressed It can be automatically retracted into rubber strip during 5 inside of water fender, and the port position of water fender 5 be provided with inclined guide plate 53, from And when expansion plate 51 is inwardly indented, inclined guide plate 53, which compresses corresponding rubber strip, makes it inwardly also be retracted.
Embodiment 4:On the basis of embodiment 1, resigning area is folded on the inside of a box body, drive shaft 8 and drive rod 6th, oscillating rod and its jacket neck 20 are located at box body rear end, and the box body is fixed in the recessed groove of ground preset value.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of flush type anti-flood wall of ball float swing rod driving, including water fender and root rotating shaft and supporting mechanism, water fender lead to Cross root rotating shaft and be hinged on foundation surface, the land side of water fender is provided with supporting mechanism;It is characterized in that:In meeting for the water fender Ball float slideway is provided with below the ground of water surface side and swings resigning area, both connect with floor drain;In the back of the body of the water fender The water surface is provided with folding and puts resigning area, is put positioned at folding and cylinder or spheroidal seal groove is provided with rear side of resigning area and in seal groove The heart is horizontally installed with drive shaft, and the lower end of drive rod is arranged in drive shaft by axle sleeve, and in axle sleeve and drive shaft Between be set with sealing jacket, the sealing jacket includes tubulose or the piece sealing member of left and right two of dome shape, two piece sealing members Shaft hole sleeve loaded in drive shaft, be close to together in drive shaft, drive rod and seal groove table respectively by the inner and outer surfaces of two piece sealing members Face;Tappet is hinged with by middle rotating shaft in the upper end of the drive rod, the upper end of the tappet is hinged by servo-actuated rotating shaft At the middle part of the water fender, and automatic lock is provided between driving lever and tappet or between tappet and water fender Tight mechanism;The lower end of the drive rod is connected with swing rod, and the end of swing rod is connected with ball float, and swing rod is located at the swing rod resigning area Interior, ball float is located in the ball float slideway, and the bottom in the swing rod resigning area or ball float slideway is provided with drainpipe.
2. the flush type anti-flood wall of ball float swing rod driving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Positioned at water fender both ends Surface of wall be provided with metope sealant, metope sealant can be sealed with dash side both ends and docked.
3. the flush type anti-flood wall of ball float swing rod driving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Positioned at water fender both ends Wall on be provided with undercut, hiding latch is installed, the lower end of the hiding latch is hinged on undercut by rotating shaft in undercut It is internal.
4. the flush type anti-flood wall of ball float swing rod driving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The root of the water fender turns Shaft position is provided with Butt sealing pad, and after water fender is flipped up, Butt sealing pad can be closely pressed together on together.
5. the flush type anti-flood wall of ball float swing rod driving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The folding resigning position On the inside of a box body, drive shaft and drive rod, oscillating rod and its jacket neck are located at box body rear end, and the box body is fixed on In the recessed groove of ground preset value.
6. the flush type anti-flood wall of ball float swing rod driving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Consolidate in the inner side of driving lever Surely there is supporting plate, support base is provided with tappet, under the driving effect of swing rod, when angle between driving lever and tappet After 180 degree, supporting plate can be docked in support base.
7. the flush type anti-flood wall of ball float swing rod driving according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:Set in the undercut The hiding latch put, its rotating shaft, which is located at, hides latch lower end and close to bottom portion of groove, the outward-dipping fitting in upper end of hiding latch It is located at the outside of rotating shaft in the center of gravity on undercut cover plate inwall, hiding latch, the undercut cover plate is plug-type, in undercut cover plate It is vertically disposed with the slideway for being fixed on metope.
8. the flush type anti-flood wall of ball float swing rod driving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The water fender includes outer Shell and embedded expansion plate, the both sides of expansion plate are easy to be provided with hiding elastic edge sealing.
CN201710788209.2A 2017-09-05 2017-09-05 Embedded type flood control wall driven by floating ball and swing rod Active CN107476248B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710788209.2A CN107476248B (en) 2017-09-05 2017-09-05 Embedded type flood control wall driven by floating ball and swing rod

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710788209.2A CN107476248B (en) 2017-09-05 2017-09-05 Embedded type flood control wall driven by floating ball and swing rod

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CN107476248B CN107476248B (en) 2019-12-20

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107060114A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-08-18 上海建筑设计研究院有限公司 A kind of clamshell water-retaining structure
CN109958094A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-07-02 华北水利水电大学 Water flow impact type automatic lifting anti-flood wall
CN112761179A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-05-07 西安理工大学 Automatic flood prevention wall for underground space

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202005019188U1 (en) * 2005-12-08 2006-04-20 Wrana, Dirk Soil drainage channel, has floating bodies mechanically connected with erectable protection barrier, rising upwards with increase in water level in channel and erecting protection barrier at maximum angle of specific value
CN202249014U (en) * 2011-10-17 2012-05-30 天津大学 Flood control board of underground garage
US20120148346A1 (en) * 2012-03-01 2012-06-14 Shahriar Eftekharzadeh Self-deploying floodwall
CN204001916U (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-12-10 南京军理智能科技股份有限公司 A kind of automatic water check device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202005019188U1 (en) * 2005-12-08 2006-04-20 Wrana, Dirk Soil drainage channel, has floating bodies mechanically connected with erectable protection barrier, rising upwards with increase in water level in channel and erecting protection barrier at maximum angle of specific value
CN202249014U (en) * 2011-10-17 2012-05-30 天津大学 Flood control board of underground garage
US20120148346A1 (en) * 2012-03-01 2012-06-14 Shahriar Eftekharzadeh Self-deploying floodwall
CN204001916U (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-12-10 南京军理智能科技股份有限公司 A kind of automatic water check device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107060114A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-08-18 上海建筑设计研究院有限公司 A kind of clamshell water-retaining structure
CN109958094A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-07-02 华北水利水电大学 Water flow impact type automatic lifting anti-flood wall
CN109958094B (en) * 2019-02-28 2024-03-22 华北水利水电大学 Water flow impact type automatic lifting flood control wall
CN112761179A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-05-07 西安理工大学 Automatic flood prevention wall for underground space

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